Unit4課文重點(diǎn)知識總結(jié)練習(xí)人教版八年級英語下冊

Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparent？一、重點(diǎn)詞匯municate_________(n.)2.argue_________(n.)3.cloud_________(adj.)4.old_________(比較級)年長的5.second_________(adv.)6.explain_________(n.)7.press_________(n.)8.pete_________(n.)9.soccer_________(同義詞)10.develop_________(n.)11.usually_________(adj.)12.quickly_________(adj.)二、短語1．cutout刪除；刪去2．pare…with…把……和……作比較；對比3．inone'sopinion依……看4．spendtimealone獨(dú)自消磨時(shí)光5．a(chǎn)lotofpressure許多壓力6．freetimeactivities業(yè)余活動7．themonproblem普遍問題8．giveone'sopinionaboutsth.就某事給出某人的觀點(diǎn)9．beimportantforsth.對某物重要10．not…until…直到……才……11．causealotofstressforsb.給某人造成很多壓力12．knowabout了解13．sendsb.to…派某人去……14．pushsb.sohard逼迫某人太緊15．toomuchpressure太多的壓力16．thinkforoneself為某人自己著想17．keepondoingsth.一直做某事18．petewithsb.與某人競爭課文重點(diǎn)知識總結(jié)一、perhaps二、find三、Although四、Whydon’tyou五、offer六、beworriedabout七、opinionn意見；想法；看法八、cutout刪除；刪去(v+adv)九、It’s+adj.(easy,difficult,important,necessary)+(forsb.)todosth講解一、perhapsperhaps也許，可能”，一般指比較小的可能性。probably“很可能，大概”，其可能性最大，表示一種幾乎完全肯定的意思。possibly意為“可能，或許，也許”，可能性較大。maybe“或許，大概”，主要用于非正式場合，常用在口語中，語氣比perhaps輕。二、findfindsb.doingsth發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事三、Althoughalthough=though盡管,用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。though/although不能與but連用四、Whydon’tyouWhydon'tyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?為什么不......呢？五、offeroffertodosth主動提出做某事offersb.sth=offersthtosb.主動提供給某人某物六、beworriedaboutbeworriedaboutsth.擔(dān)心某事worryv擔(dān)心→worriedadj.焦急的worryabout=beworriedabout為……擔(dān)心七、opinionn意見；想法；看法inone’sopinion以某人的觀點(diǎn)；在某人看來八、cutout刪除；刪去(v+adv)cutup切碎cutdown砍到cutoff切斷（水、電）供應(yīng)九、It’s+adj.(easy,difficult,important,necessary)+(forsb.)todosth若形容詞表示事物特征的，如：easy,difficult,hard,important等，須用介詞for；若形容詞表示人的性格、品質(zhì)與特點(diǎn)，如：good,kind,nice,wrong等，用介詞of。同步檢測一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—____________—Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.A．Howareyou? B．What'swrong? C．CanIhelp?D．Goodmorning.2．It'stime____________me____________toschool.A．of;go B．of;togo C．for;togo D．for;go3．Infact,myparentsdon'tmindme____________theputer.Buttheytoldmenot____________itforlong.A．toplay;toplay B．toplay;playingC．playing;toplay D．playing;playing4．Theteachercameintotheclassroomandfoundallofus_____thenotesontheblackboard(黑板).A．making B．tomake C．copying D．tocopy5．—Ihavenothingtodothisweekend.—Whydon'tyou_____withus?WehaveapartythisSunday.A．e B．toe C．ing D．es6.—It’susefulforthedeafpeopletolearnsignlanguage.—Yes,it’samajorwayofforthem.

A.suggestion B.vacationC.production Dmunication7.一DoyouhavethisTshirtinasmall_______?—I'mafraidnot.Itonlyesinmedium.A.size B.colourC.material D.taste8.一Howmany_______doctorsarethereinyourhospital,David?—_______them_______overonehundred.A.woman;Thenumberof;isB.women;Anumberof;areC.woman;Anumberof;isD.women;Thenumberof;is9."Awhiteelephant"meanssomethingthatisuseless,_____itmaycostalotofmoney.A.unless B.until C.since D.although10.Manykidsarepracticingsportssothattheycan_____.A.petition B.petetoothersC.peting D.petewithothers二、完型Sometimes,youthinkyourparentsdon’treallyknowyou.Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway,yourmomdoesn’tlikeyou____1____aminiskirt.Whenyouaremakingphonecalls,they____2____ifyou’respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou’renotasclosetoyourparentsasyouusedtobe.Howcanyouchangesuchasituation(狀況)____3____?ClosingtheGapbyanAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtobuildabetter____4____withyourparents.Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds.Theyneedtofeeltheyare____5____andloved.Youshouldtellyourparentsyourneeds,and____6____whattheirneedsare.Togetyourparentstoknowwhatyou’redoingandwhatyouwanttodo,youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifenowandyourdreamsforthe____7____.Ithelpsyourparentsknowmoreaboutyou.Maybeyoucan___18____awaytomakeallofyouhappy.The____9____givesmanyideastohelpchildrenunderstandtheirparents.Forexample,whenyouthink“myparentsdon’tallowmetoswimintheriveralone”,itusuallymeansyourparentswantyounottobe_____10_____.Also,thebookgivesyoulotsofsuggestions.Ifyoufollowthesesuggestions,youwillbeabletomakeyourhomeahappierplace.1．A．washing B．selling C．wearing D．creating2．A．write B．a(chǎn)sk C．know D．reply3．A．carefully B．seriously C．differently D．cheaply4．A．information B．relationship C．experience D．education5．A．outgoing B．beautiful C．important D．difficult6．A．findout B．bringout C．turndown D．lookout7．A．past B．present C．future D．moment8．A．giveup B．thinkof C．makeup D．getinto9．A．magazine B．book C．newspaper D．novel10．A．happy B．clever C．dangerous D．honest三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Benicetohim—heisundertoomuch________(press)thesedays.2．Thetwoteamscontinued________(play)thegameanhourlater.3．Ahealthypetitivespiritcanpushpeople__________(try)tobebetter.24．—Father,I’mafraidIcan’twinthisEnglish________(pete).—Believeinyourself,mygirl,andtellyourselfnottogiveup.5．Myfatherallowedme________(see)thefilmwithmyfriends.6．It's_____(cloud)today.Itseemsthatitisgoingtorain.7．WangHuiismy______(old)sisterandsheistwoyearsolderthanme.8．The_____(develop)ofAI(人工智能)willenableustolearnmoreaboutourbrains.9．Mollyreallythankshermotherfor________(push)hertostudy.10．Guiyangisdevelopingso________(quick)thatmoreandmoregraduateschoosetoworkhere.四、根據(jù)漢語完成句子孩子們不應(yīng)該太依賴他們的父母。_________________________________________________________父母允許他們做一些決定和犯錯誤。_________________________________________________________當(dāng)我正在吃早餐時(shí)，媽媽正幫我找外套。_________________________________________________________在那天，我決定不再與父母爭吵_________________________________________________________我不得不參加如此多的課外班以至于我沒有時(shí)間放松。_________________________________________________________6.然而，這不只是發(fā)生在中國。_________________________________________________________7.也許我應(yīng)該減少一些他們的活動，但是我又覺得這些活動對于孩子的未來很重要。_________________________________________________________8.競爭從孩子們小時(shí)候就開始了，并且一直持續(xù)到他們長大。______________________