中考英語-教材知識梳理-七下-Units-10-12市賽課公開課一等獎省名師獲獎?wù)n件

七年級(下)Units10-12

第1頁中考目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航重點(diǎn)單詞詞匯拓展短語與句型中考目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航第2頁教材例句講考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2order使用方法考點(diǎn)1wouldlike使用方法(岳陽35題,常德24題，湘西32題)考點(diǎn)3辨析answer與reply考點(diǎn)5so...that...句型考點(diǎn)4辨析hear，listen與sound【詳細(xì)講解詳見P24】第3頁重點(diǎn)單詞Unit10中考目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航1.______n.(慣用復(fù)數(shù)形式)面條2._______n.羊肉3.____n.牛肉4.________n.卷心菜；洋白菜noodlemuttonbeefcabbage第4頁5.____adv.(慣用于否定句或疑問句)還；仍然6.______adj.大號；大7.______n.&v.點(diǎn)菜；命令8.____n.大小；尺碼9._____n.碗10._____n.(可食用)肉yetlargeordersizebowlmeat第5頁11._________n.餃子12.____n.魚；魚肉13.________n.烙餅；薄餅14.______n.世界15._______n.答案v.回答16._____n.蛋糕dumplingfishpancakeworldanswercake第6頁17.______n.蠟燭18.____n.年紀(jì)19._____v.吹20.________adj.受歡迎；普遍21._____n.想法；主意candleageblowpopularidea第7頁Unit1122._____v.擠奶23.______n.馬24.______adv.相當(dāng)；完全25.________pron.(慣用于否定句或疑問句)任何東西；任何事物milkhorsequiteanything第8頁26._____v.采；摘27.________adj.極好；優(yōu)異28.__________n.鄉(xiāng)村；農(nóng)村29._________adv.昨天30.______n.花31.________n.博物館pickexcellentcountrysideyesterdayflowermuseum第9頁32._____n.火；火災(zāi)33._________adj.昂貴34.______adj.廉價；廉價35._____adj.遲緩；遲緩36._____adj.&adv.快(地)fireexpensivecheapslowfast第10頁37.______n.機(jī)器人38.______n.導(dǎo)游；向?qū)?9._____n.禮品；贈品40.__________pron.全部事物；一切robotguidegifteverything第11頁Unit1241.______v.扎營；搭帳篷42._____n.湖；湖泊43.______n.海灘；沙灘44.________n.蝴蝶45._____v.停留；待camplakebeachbutterflystay第12頁46._____adv.離開；遠(yuǎn)離47.______v.呼叫；喊叫48.________n.語言49.____n.風(fēng)箏50.______n.月亮awayshoutlanguagekitemoon第13頁51.______n.蛇52._____v.移動53._____v.開始；著手54._____v.跳；躍55.______n.森林snakemovestartjumpforest第14頁詞匯拓展1.potato(n.)→________(pl.)土豆；馬鈴薯2.candy(n.)→_______(pl.)糖果3.luck(n.)→______(adj.)幸運(yùn)→_______(adv.)幸運(yùn)地；好運(yùn)地→_______(adj.)不幸potatoescandiesluckyluckilyunlucky第15頁4.farm(n.)→________(n.)農(nóng)民；農(nóng)場主5.sheep(n.)→______(pl.)羊；綿羊6.nature(n.)→________(adj.)自然→_________(adv.)順理成章地；自然地7.mouse(n.)→_____(pl.)老鼠；耗子farmersheepnaturalnaturallymice第16頁8.baby(n.)→______(pl.)嬰兒9.surprise(n.&v.)→_________(adj.)驚奇→_________(adj.)使人吃驚10.feed(v.)→____(過去式/過去分詞)喂養(yǎng)；喂養(yǎng)babiessurprisedsurprisingfed第17頁11.grow(v.)→_____(過去式)→______(過去分詞)種植；生長；發(fā)育12.worry(v.)→_______(adj.)擔(dān)心；擔(dān)憂13.paint(v.)→_______(n.)油漆匠；畫家→________(n.)油畫；繪畫grewgrownworriedpainterpainting第18頁14.excite(v.)→________(adj.)激動；興奮

→________(adj.)使人興奮；令人激動15.hear(v.)→______(過去式/過去分詞)→_______(現(xiàn)在分詞)聽到；聽見excitedexcitingheardhearing第19頁16.visit(v.)→_______(n.)游客；訪問者17.tire(v.)→_____(adj.)疲憊；疲勞→______(adj.)令人困倦18.fly(v.)→_____(過去式)→______(過去分詞)飛visitortiredtiringflewflown第20頁19.wake(v.)→_____(過去式)→_______(過去分詞)弄醒；醒→_______(adj.)醒著wokewokenawake第21頁20.special(adj.&n.)→_________(adv.)專門地；特意地→__________(adv.)尤其；尤其；格外21.dark(adj.)→_________(n.)黑暗speciallyespeciallydarkness第22頁短語與句型短語默寫:1.__________(表示意愿)愿意；喜歡2._______________點(diǎn)菜3.___________________一(大)碗……4.________________世界各地wouldliketakeone’sordera/one(large)bowlofaroundtheworld第23頁5.___________許愿6._________吹滅7.___________受歡迎；流行8._______切碎9.___________________給……帶來好運(yùn)10.____________騎馬makeawishblowoutgetpopularcutupbringgoodluckto...rideahorse第24頁11.____________許多12.________________在鄉(xiāng)下；在農(nóng)村13.________總來說14._______________對……感興趣15._________一點(diǎn)也不16.___________深夜不睡；熬夜quitealot(of)inthecountrysideallinallbeinterestedin...notatallstayuplate第25頁17._________跑開18._________沖……大聲叫嚷19.__________________去爬山20.________放風(fēng)箏21.___________去露營22._______搭起；舉起runawayshoutat...gotothemountainsflyakitegocampingputup第26頁23._____________吃驚24.__________生火25.________對……大聲喊叫26.__________把……弄醒getasurprisemakeafireshouttowake...up第27頁好句積累:27.____________________________________蠟燭數(shù)量是這個人年紀(jì)。28.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.假如他或她一口氣吹滅全部蠟燭，那么（他或她）愿望將會實現(xiàn)。Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.第28頁29._________________________________________________________________在中國，你生日那天有蛋糕正變得越來越流行。30.Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.他們從不會把面條切斷，因為長面條是長壽象征。It’sgettingmoreandmorepopulartohavecakeonyourbirthdayinChina.

第29頁31.______________________________________________然后導(dǎo)游教我們怎樣做一個機(jī)器人模型。32._____________________________總之，這是令人興奮一天。ThentheguidetaughtushowtomakeAllinall,itwasanexcitingday.amodelrobot.第30頁33.That’swhyit’simportanttolearnasecondlanguage.____________________________________34.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.____________________________這就是為何再學(xué)不過我太累了以至于我睡得早。一門語言是主要。第31頁35._______________________________我是如此害怕以至于我不能動。36.______________________________這對我來說是一次很有益教訓(xùn)。IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Thisisaveryusefullessonforme.第32頁教材例句講考點(diǎn)

考點(diǎn)1wouldlike使用方法(岳陽35題，常德24題，湘西32題)—Whatwouldyoulike?你想要什么？—I’mnotsureyet.我還不確定。(Unit10P55)第33頁wouldlike...想要……，常見使用方法以下：◆wouldliketodosth.＝wanttodosth.＝feellikedoingsth.想要做某事◆wouldlikesb.todosth.＝wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事第34頁◆Wouldyoulikesth.？你想要某物嗎？(委婉請求)必定答語：Yes,please.否定答語：No,thanks.◆Wouldyouliketodosth.？你愿意做某事嗎？(表示邀請、提議)必定答語：Yes,I’dlike/loveto.否定答語：I’dloveto,but...第35頁【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】1.Millionsoffanswouldlike_____tothegymtowatchthefootballmatch.A.togoB.goingC.goA第36頁2.—Wouldyouliketogohikingwithustomorrow?—____,butIhavetoprepareformytest.A.CertainlynotB.I’dlovetoC.Yes,pleaseB第37頁

考點(diǎn)2order使用方法MayItakeyourorder?能夠點(diǎn)餐了嗎？(Unit10P56)第38頁takeone’sorder點(diǎn)菜outoforder雜亂無章地order使用方法inorder有序地；整齊地ordersth.點(diǎn)/預(yù)定某物ordersb.sth.=ordersth.forsb.為某人點(diǎn)/預(yù)定某物ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事點(diǎn)菜；訂購（可數(shù)）秩序；次序（不可數(shù)）點(diǎn)菜；預(yù)定命令；囑咐v.n.第39頁【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】3.Excuseme,sir!MayI______________(點(diǎn)餐)now?4.Keepingthings_____isagoodhabitinourdailylife.A.inorderB.introubleC.intimetakeyourorderA第40頁5.Thepoliceorderedthedriver_____hiscar.A.stopsB.stoppingC.tostopC第41頁

考點(diǎn)3

考點(diǎn)3

考點(diǎn)3辨析answer與replyTheanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.不一樣國家有不一樣答案。(Unit10P59)二者均可表示“回答”，詳細(xì)區(qū)分以下：第42頁詞匯使用方法例句answer多指回答下列問題、應(yīng)答。后可直接跟名詞或代詞。如：answerthephone/questionIcalledhimthismorning,buthedidn’tanswerit.我今天早上給他打電話了，不過他沒接。reply多指對某一主張或陳說回復(fù)，普通用replytoYouareright.Herepliedtome.你是正確。他回復(fù)了我。

注意：answer也可作為名詞，意為“答案”。第43頁【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】6.Iwrotetohimmanytimesaftergraduation,buthenever_____.A.answeredB.repliedC.returned7.Jenny_____herphoneonthefirstringbecausesheknewthatwasfromhermother.A.answeredB.askedC.repliedBA第44頁

考點(diǎn)4辨析hear，listen與sound【詳細(xì)講解詳見P24】TherewerealsotoomanypeopleandIcouldn’treallyseeorheartheguide.而且人太多，我真看不見導(dǎo)游，也聽不清導(dǎo)游(講解)。(Unit11P65)第45頁【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】8.聽音樂對我來說是一個放松好方法。__________________________________________9.—Mary,let’sgooutforapicnicthisweekend.—______wonderful.A.ListensB.LooksC.SoundsListeningtomusicisagoodwaytorelaxCforme.第46頁

考點(diǎn)5so...that...句型

ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.不過我太累了以至于我睡得早。(Unit12P71)so...that...如此……以至于……，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。句中so是副詞，慣用來修飾形容詞或副詞。其慣用結(jié)構(gòu)有：第47頁so...that...so+形容詞/副詞+

that從句so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句somany/few/much/little+名詞+th