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2021年海南省海口市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英
語六級真題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、LWriting(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast1.50
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.電子游戲在學(xué)生之間享有很高的人氣,很多人玩,尤其是大學(xué)生
2.沉迷電子游戲?qū)τ趯W(xué)生的影響
3.解決“電子游戲熱”帶來的影響的辦法
VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
Gambling.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
belowinEnglish:
1.Whatisgambling?
2.Theharmofgambling.
3.Howshallwedealwithit?
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.有的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時盲目追求高工資,有的則認(rèn)為提供學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會及
事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才是更重要的
2.持有這兩種觀點的原因
3.你的觀點
HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaninquiry
lettertoafriend.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelow.
假設(shè)你有一位居住在美國紐約的好友(DavidJohnson)。你寫信告訴他你
已被錄取為紐約大學(xué)的研究生,即將在今年9月赴美學(xué)習(xí),向他詢問有
關(guān)事宜。信件內(nèi)容要求如下:
1.問候朋友并告知自己的好消息
2.詢問關(guān)于在紐約留學(xué)的生活情況,如能否在學(xué)校附近找到住處,以及
朋友有何生活上的建議等
3.希望他早日回信,并盼望在不久的將來能和他在紐約見面
AnInquiryLettertoaFriend
5.1.大家希望構(gòu)建一個和諧社會,但社會上存在一些與和諧社會不相符
合的現(xiàn)象
2.分析造成這種現(xiàn)象的不良影響
3.從自身應(yīng)如何做起
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicInformationintheModernSociety.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.現(xiàn)代社會中信息的獲得越來越重要
2.我獲得信息的主要渠道(如:圖書館、報紙、電視、電臺、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等)
3.我是如何利用信息的(和別人交流,用于學(xué)習(xí)中等)
InformationintheModernSociety
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
FoodSafetyProblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.Followingthe
outlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.我國食品市場存在的問題。
2.怎樣解決食品安全問題。
3.結(jié)論。
8.1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)在大學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)生活中應(yīng)用越來越普遍;
2.有人認(rèn)為,網(wǎng)絡(luò)有利于大學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí);有人認(rèn)為,弊大于利;
3.你的看法。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicShouldWeStartOurWork-lifeorGoonwithOurEducation.
Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowin
Chinese:
1.許多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)生面臨著就業(yè)和深造的兩難境地
2.有人認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該繼續(xù)深造,有人認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)馬上就業(yè)
3.你的看法
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
WhyICametoCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.我為什么選擇讀大學(xué);
2.現(xiàn)在讀大學(xué)是否值得;
3.結(jié)論。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
TheculturallypatternedaredifferentintheUnitedStates,Japanand
India.
12.
Inalmostallcases,Bluetoothuserscanestablish"trusteddevices"thatcan
exchangedata.
13.
TheAncientOlympicgameswerenotinternationaleventseventhoughthe
athletestraveledtocompetefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Tograde-grubbers,theyhavemorefearoffailingthan.
15.
OnconditionthatthefuelofLAMVisnotsufficienttolandvertically,the
featuresofguaranteethesafelanding.
16.Accordingtotheauthor,ifonechoosestotravelwithfewerpossessions,
he.
A.islikelytoenjoyhimselfmore
B.willbeabletotravelmuchcheaper
C.tendstobuyhomemorelocalspecialtyproducts
D.willprobablymakewiserpurchaseontheroad
17.
SafetystudieshavebeendoneonGMsalmon.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
After32daysoftrial,the50blacksailorsweresentenced.
19.
AccordingtoVaiMacDonald,adultchildrencanbringinonseniors'
issuestohelptheirparentsexploreanimportantshift.
20.
Theauthorthinkssuchtaglineas"Steaksauceonlyacowcouldhate"conveys
anegativefeelinghardly.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.
[Bll]
22.聽力原文:W:YousaidyoujustcamebackfromEurope!Aren'tyouthe
luckyone?Ihopeyousavedsometimeforsightseeing.
M:Oh,wehadatightschedulethere.Andwehadtocomebackassoonas
wefinishthenegotiation.
Q:Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?
(19)
A.Envious.B.Angry.C.Happy.D.Sad.
23.(24)
A.Stonejewelry,
B.Beautifulstone.
C.Artsandcrafts.
D.Amazingpaintings.
24.(17)
A.Taxi-driver.B.Herhusband.C.Airportstaff.D.Waiter.
25.聽力原文:W:Howbeautifulthepaintingis!Itcostsonly¥200.I
decidedtobuyiteventhoughmyparentsgavememerely¥300forthis
month.
M:It'sonlythethirddayofthismonth.Areyousureyoucanmanagetolive
on¥100fortherestdays?
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(15)
A.Thewomanshouldaskherparentsformoremoney.
B.Thewomancanlivewith-100fortherestdays.
C.Thewomanshouldbuythepaintingatonce.
D.Thewomanshouldnotbuythepainting.
26.(31)
A.Afterheboughthisownprintshop.
B.Afterhesignedsomehistoricdocuments.
C.Whenheinventedthelightningrod.
D.WhenPennsylvaniaGazettebecamesuccessful.
27.(34)
A.Becausehehadaletterofthanks.
B.Becausehefearedthathemightbekilledifherefused.
C.Becausehegavehimademandnote.
D.Becauseheshowedhimachequepayableatsight.
28.
[B8]
29.聽力原文:W:Whatisthatyouarelisteningto?Thatbeat'ssostrongthat
Ican'tconcentrateonmywork.
M:Noproblem.Icanswitchovertosomethinglighter.
Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
(16)
A.Turndownthevolumeofthemusic.
B.Turnthemusicoff.
C.Playadifferentstyle,ofmusic.
D.Listentomusicinadifferentroom.
30.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories,andcaneasilylearn
quitelongpoemsbyheart.Thereareotherpeoplewhocanonlyremember
thingswhentheyhavesaidthemoverandover.
ThefamousEnglishwriter.CharlesDickenssaidthathecouldwalkdownany
longstreetinLondonandthentellyouthenameofeveryshophehadpassed.
Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavehadwonderfulmemories
Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshis
ownlanguagebyrememberingwhathehearswhenheisasmallchild,and
somechildrenseemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasone.Inschool,
itisnotsoeasytolearnasecondlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittle
timeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjectsaswell.
Aman'smindisratherlikeacamera,butittakesphotosnotonlyofwhatwe
seebutofwhatwefeel,hear,smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowith
acamera,thereismuchtodobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshow
toourfriends.Inthesameway,thereismuchworktobedonebeforewecan
keepapictureforeverinourminds.Memoryisthediarythatweallcarry
aboutwithus.
(27)
A.Becausetheyaretoosmalltounderstandtheroles.
B.Becausetheyareabsent-minded.
C.Becausetheydon'thavemuchtimeforit.
D.Becausetheyarenotinterestedinit.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby
somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour
choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Thesightofeightlongblacklegsmovingoverthefloormakessomepeople
screamandrun-andwomenarefourtimesmorelikelytotakefrightthan
men.Nowastudysuggeststhatfemalesaregeneticallypronetodevelopfears
forpotentiallydangerousanimals.
DavidRakison,adevelopmentalpsychologistatCarnegieMellonUniversity
inPittsburgh,Pennsylvania,foundthatbabygirlsonly11monthsoldrapidly
starttoassociatepicturesofspiderswithfear.Babyboysremainmerrily
indifferenttothisconnection.
InaninitialtrainingphaseRakisonshowedtobabygirlsandboysapicture
ofaspidertogetherwithafearfulface.Inthefollowingtestphaseheletthem
watchtheimageofaspiderpairedwithahappyface,andtheimageofa
flowerpairedwithafearfulface.
Despitethespider'shappycompanion,thegirlslookedsignificantlylongerat
itthanattheflower.Theresearcherstookthistomeanthatthegirlsexpected
spiderstobelinkedwithfear.Theboyslookedforanequaltimeatboth
images.
Withadifferentgroupofbabies,Rakisonfirstshowedaspiderwithahappy
face,andaflowerwithafearfulface.Nowthegirlstoolookedatbothimages
forthesamelengthoftime-implyingthattheydidnothaveaninbornfear
ofspiders.
Theresultssuggestthatgirlsaremoreinclinedthanboystolearntofear
dangerousanimals.Bycontrast,saysRakison,modemphobias(恐懼)such
asfearofflyingorinjectionsshownosexdifference.
Heattributesthedifferencetobehaviouraldifferencesbetweenmenand
womenamongourhunter-gathererancestors.Adislikeforspidersmayhelp
womenavoiddangerousanimals,butinmenevolutionseemstohave
favouredmorerisk-takingbehaviourforsuccessfulhunting.
Itmakesevolutionarysensetoacquirespiderfearatacertainage,ratherthan
tobebornwithit,headds."Thereislittlereasonforaninfanttofearanobject
unlessitcanrespondtoit,forexamplebycrawlingaway,"hesays.
Butifbeingscaredofspidersisgeneticallyinclined,isthereanypointin
seeingapsychiatrist?"Evenifapersonisheavilyinclinedtodevelopspider
phobia,exposuretherapywouldstillbeeffective,"saysJaimeDerringer,a
clinicalpsychologistfromWashingtonUniversityinSt.Louis."Butitmaybe
moredifficulttoeliminatetheassociationbetweenspidersandafearful
response,"shesays.
WecanlearnfromDavidRakison'sstudythat.
A.peopledevelopfearsfordangerousanimalsbylearning
B.peoplearebornwithfearsfordangerousanimals
C.boysdonotfeelfrightenedbythepicturesofspiders
D.girlsaremoreattractedbybeautifulflowersthanboysdo
32.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby
somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour
choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
MostpeoplethinkoflionsasstrictlyAfricanbeasts,butonlybecausethey've
beenkilledoffalmosteverywhereelse.Tenthousandyearsagolionsspanned
vastsectionsoftheglobe.Nowlionsholdonlyasmallfractionoftheirformer
habitat,andAsiaticlions,asubspeciesthatspitfromAfricanlionsperhaps
100000yearsago,hangontoanalmostimpossiblysmallsliceoftheirformer
territory.
Indiaistheproudstewardofthese300orsolions,whichliveprimarilyina
560-square-milesanctuary(保護(hù)區(qū)).Ittookmeayearandahalftogeta
permittoexploretheentireGirForest-andnotimeatalltoseewhythese
lionsbecamesymbolsofroyaltyandgreatness.Atigerwillhideintheforest
unseen,butalionstandsitsground,curiousandunafraid-lionhearted.
ThoughtheytoldmeinsubtlewayswhenIgottooclose,Gir'slionsallowed
meuniqueglimpsesintotheirlivesduringmythreemonthsintheforest.It's
oddtothinkthattheyarethreatenedbyextinction;Girhasasmanylionsas
itcanholdtoomany,infact.Withterritoryinshortsupply,lionsmoveabout
neartheboundaiyoftheforestandevenleaveitaltogether,oftenclashing
withpeople.That'sonereasonIndiaiscreatingasecondsanctuary.Thereare
otherpressingreasons:outbreaksofdiseaseornaturaldisasters.In1994a
seriousdiseasekilledmorethanathirdofAfrica'sSerengetilions—a
thousandanimalsafatethatcouldeasilyhappentoGir'scats.Theselionsare
especiallyvulnerabletodiseasebecausetheydescendfromasfewasadozen
individuals.t4IfyoudoaDNAtest,Asiaticlionsactuallylooklikeidentical
twins,5,saysStephenO'Brien,ageneticist(基因?qū)W家)whohasstudiedthem.
Yetthedangersarehidden,andyouwouldn'tsuspectthembywatchingthese
lordsoftheforest.Thelionsdisplayvitality,andnosmallmeasureofcharm.
Thoughthegentleintimacyofplayvanisheswhenit'stimetoeat,mealsin
Girarenotnecessarilyfranticaffairs.Foramotherandherbabylionsharing
adeer,orayoungmaleeatinganantelope(羚羊),there'snoneedtofightfor
acutofthekill.TheanimalstheyhuntforfoodaregenerallysmallerinGir
thanthoseinAfrica,andhuntinggroupstendtobesmalleraswell.
Inthefirstparagraph,theauthortellsusthatAsiaticlions.
A.havekilledoffotherlions
B.havedescendedfromAfricanlions
C.usedtospanvastsectionsoftheglobe
D.havelosttheirhabitat
33.
Themultinationaltrainingprogramismostlyconcernedwiththerelation
betweenAmericansand.
A.theJapaneseB.ArabsC.BraziliansD.Orientals
五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)
34.
[S7]
35.
[S4]
36.
[S9]
六、6.ErrorCorrection。題)
37.
【S3】
38.
[S2]
39.
[S8]
參考答案
1.VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurseTodayvideogameshavebecomemore
andmorepopularamongthestudentsespeciallyamongcollegestudents.It
seemsthatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegamesthVideo
Game:ABlessingoraCurseToday,videogameshavebecomemoreand
morepopularamongthestudents,especiallyamongcollegestudents.Itseems
thatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegames,th解析:論說文。
①審題及布局。從文章的要求上看,應(yīng)該首先對題目討論的現(xiàn)象作總述,
即電子游戲在學(xué)生們中間頗受歡迎,尤其是在大學(xué)生這一群體中;隨后
分析電子游戲給學(xué)生帶來的影響,著重分析其負(fù)面影響;最后提出解決
這一問題的方案。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開即可。第一段
介紹許多大學(xué)生沉溺于電子游戲這一現(xiàn)象;第二段闡述沉溺于電子游戲
給大學(xué)生所帶來的負(fù)面影響,?第三段陳述自己對這一現(xiàn)象的看法,提出
解決方案,重申主題。②語言。本文是一篇論說文,通過分析電子游戲
的弊端,呼吁大家重視電子游戲的負(fù)面影響,所以論述要重點突出,層
次分明,具有說服力,詞匯選擇要精確,句式豐富一些。時態(tài)上選擇一
般現(xiàn)在時即可。
2.GamblingGamblingisthepracticeofriskingmoneyorpossessionsonthe
resultofsomethinguncertainsuchasacardgameorahorserace.Gamblers
knowclearlythatwhattheydoinvolvesariskbutthattheyhopetoGambling
Gamblingisthepracticeofriskingmoneyorpossessionsontheresultof
somethinguncertain,suchasacardgameorahorserace.Gamblersknow
clearlythatwhattheydoinvolvesariskbutthattheyhopeto
3.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege
graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout
whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.SomestudentsfocustheirattentionHigh
SalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduates
lookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindof
jobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattention
4.AnInquiryLettertoaFriendDearDavid①Howareyouthesedays?Iam
writingtotellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNew
YorkUniversity.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedStateAnInquiry
LettertoaFriendDearDavid,①Howareyouthesedays?Iamwritingto
tellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNewYork
University.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedState解析:應(yīng)用文:
書信煩亂。①審題及布局。這篇作文相對來說比較簡單,屬于信息咨詢
類書信,同時屬于朋友間的通信往來,所以在語言和內(nèi)容上可以非正式
一些。在完成書信格式的要求后,只要根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即
可。②語言。本文是一篇非正式文體書信,所以語言要簡潔、清晰,更
口語化,不需要使用過于生僻的詞匯。
5.HowtoConstructtheHarmoniousSociety①Thereismuchdiscussion
todayabouthowtoconstructaharmonioussociety.Alongwiththe
developmentofscienceandtechnologyoursocietybecomesmoreandmore
beautifulandcomfortable.②Howevertherearesomethingsthatarein
contrastwiththeharmonioussocietysuchasspittingeveiywhereno
awarenessofpublicsanitationbreakingflowersrudelyandsoon.(3)
Althoughthiskindofphenomenaisseldomyetitinfluencesourqualitiesof
lives.(4)Foronethingtosomeextentwecannotenjoyagoodenvironment
andIbelievethatthereisnoonewhowanttoliveinascrapheap.Foranother
itinfluencesourfiguresinfrontofourforeignfriendsthattheymaylaughat
us.Lastbutnotleastinthequality-orientededucationtodayitbreachesthe
standardofusbeingawelcomeperson.⑤Fromwhathasbeendiscussed
abovewemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthatthedevelopmentofour
societyalsoneedsourspiritsreinforceharmonyelementwhichmakesour
wholesocietylikeafamily.@Itneedsustochangefromourselvesandfrom
nowon;itrequiresustodoeasythingsagainandagain;itdemandsusto
influencethepeoplearoundus.⑦Themorewedothenearerwearetoour
harmonioussociety.HowtoConstructtheHarmoniousSociety①Thereis
muchdiscussiontodayabouthowtoconstructaharmonioussociety.Along
withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,oursocietybecomesmore
andmorebeautifulandcomfortable.②However,therearesomethingsthat
areincontrastwiththeharmonioussocietysuchasspittingeverywhere,no
awarenessofpublicsanitation,breakingflowersrudelyandsoon.③
Althoughthiskindofphenomenaisseldom,yetitinfluencesourqualitiesof
lives.④Foronething,tosomeextent,wecannotenjoyagoodenvironment,
andIbelievethatthereisnoonewhowanttoliveinascrapheap.Foranother,
itinfluencesourfiguresinfrontofourforeignfriendsthattheymaylaughat
us.Lastbutnotleast,inthequality-orientededucationtoday,itbreachesthe
standardofusbeingawelcomeperson.⑤Fromwhathasbeendiscussed
above,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthatthedevelopmentof
oursocietyalsoneedsourspiritsreinforceharmonyelement,whichmakes
ourwholesocietylikeafamily.⑥Itneedsustochangefromourselvesand
fromnowon;itrequiresustodoeasythingsagainandagain;itdemandsus
toinfluencethepeoplearoundus.⑦Themorewedo,thenearerweareto
ourharmonioussociety.解析:①簡要說明構(gòu)建和諧社會是當(dāng)今社會關(guān)注
的一個話題,Thereismuchdiscussionabout議淪文常用句型,值得模仿。
②用兩個表轉(zhuǎn)折的詞語轉(zhuǎn)折,說明社會上還存在一些與和諧社會不相符
的現(xiàn)象,并舉出實例。noawarenessof為高分短語。
③讓步狀語從句使文章句式富于變化,說明不良現(xiàn)象雖不多,卻影響生
活質(zhì)量。
④從不良現(xiàn)象對生存環(huán)境、中國人的國際形象及素質(zhì)教育要求三方面闡
述不和諧現(xiàn)象的影響。Foronething...Foranother...Lastbutnotleast使文
章銜接自然,有條理。
⑤總結(jié)全文,點明主題,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat
亮點結(jié)構(gòu)。
⑥用三個排比句說明我們應(yīng)該如何從自身做起,為本文閃光點。
⑦表達(dá)自己的觀點,Themore...thenearer為亮點句型。
6.1nformationintheModernSocietyAsisknowntoallinformationplaysan
importantroleinourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursis
asocietyofinformation.AsamemberofmodernsocietyIalnformationin
theModernSocietyAsisknowntoall,informationplaysanimportantrole
inourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursisasocietyof
information.Asamemberofmodernsociety,Ia
7.FoodSafetyProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomythere
arisesomenewproblemsamongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandful
ofprofiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaketFoodSafety
ProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomy,therearisesome
newproblems,amongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandfulof
profiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaket
8.1nfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternet
hasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]Collegestudentsuse
theInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]Opinions
varyconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]
AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeand
study.Manystudentslikeshoppingonlinewhichsavestime.[5]Furthermore
theycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyare
interestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademic
work.[6]HoweveropponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternet
hasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecause
theytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]Besidesmany
studentshavenotusedtheInternetwiselywastingtoomuchtimeonitplaying
gamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]Inmyopinionallcollegestudents
needmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.
[9]Afteralljustasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwateritis
unimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!Influenceof
theInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomean
indispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternet
widelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]Opinionsvary
concerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]Advocates
saytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Many
studentslikeshoppingonline,whichsavestime.[5]Furthermore,theycan
alwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.
FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]
However,opponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethas
occupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausethey
tendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]Besides,many
studentshavenotusedtheInternetwisely,wastingtoomuchtimeonit
playinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]Inmyopinion,allcollege
studentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-
effects.[9]Afterall,justasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththe
bathwater,itisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromthe
Internet!解析:[1]用Obviously引出現(xiàn)象,開門見山。
[2]是第1句的支持句。
[3]常用來引導(dǎo)不同觀點的句型。
[4][6]分別用Advocates和opponents引出不同的觀點.中間用however
連接,結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn).過渡自然。
[5][7]Furthermore,Besides等都是用來附加說明理由的,層次分明。一
般來說,對于文章的分論點,都應(yīng)給出相關(guān)的支持性論據(jù),這些論據(jù)之
間.要注意用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞。
[8]Inmyopinion常用來提出自己的看法。
[9]套用英語諺語,使語言活潑生動。
[寫作指南]
本題是典型的“描述現(xiàn)象——分析現(xiàn)象——得出結(jié)論”式六級作文。作文
結(jié)構(gòu)如下:
第一段簡要描述現(xiàn)象,說明大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)、生活中都離不開網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
第二段分析網(wǎng)絡(luò)對大學(xué)生的影響,既有有利的一面(快速了解最新社會、
生活以及科技信息;使學(xué)生的人際交往突破時間、空間的局限等),也有
不利的一面(過于沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò),忽視了生活中的人際交往;對網(wǎng)絡(luò)的不正當(dāng)
使用,接觸過多有害信息,對身心健康無益)。
第三段提出自己的看法,即,作為一種科技產(chǎn)品,大學(xué)生必須善于利用
網(wǎng)絡(luò)豐富自己的生活,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率,而不是被網(wǎng)絡(luò)所控制,成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)
的奴隸。
9.ShouldWeStartOurWork-lifeorGoonwithOurEducationMostofthe
graduatesnowadaysfindthemselvesinadilemma.Althoughsomany
graduatesareeagertosetfeetontheirwork-liferoadtherearestillsomewho
prefertostarttheirnewlifeaftergaininganotherdegreetomakebetter
preparationforenteringsociety.Thosewhopreferafurthereducationthink
thatintoday'ssocietytheachievementsandstatusyoucangetareclosely
connectedwithyoureducationalbackgroundanddegreescoupledwiththe
effortsyouputinthem.Andifyouwanttostridetoyourdestinationsmore
smoothlyandeasilyyoushouldheadforthefurtherstudycourageously.Other
graduatesareeagertostartworkingusuallybecausetheyareeagertobe
independentoftheirfamiliestorelievethefinancialburdenontheirparents.
Inmyopinionitdependswhethertostartworkingimmediatelyortogoon
withyoureducation.Ifyouaregoodatallyourcoursestheseyearsandyou
canaffordafurtherstudyyoushouldsticktoit.Ifit'snotthecaseyoucan
justgotofindajobandworkonit.ShouldWeStartOurWork-lifeorGoon
withOurEducationMostofthegraduatesnowadaysfindthemselvesina
dilemma.Althoughsomanygraduatesareeagertosetfeetontheirwork-life
road,therearestillsomewhoprefertostarttheirnewlifeaftergaininganother
degreetomakebetterpreparationforenteringsociety.Thosewhoprefera
furthereducationthinkthatintoday'ssociety,theachievementsandstatus
youcangetarecloselyconnectedwithyoureducationalbackgroundand
degrees,coupledwiththeeffortsyouputinthem.Andifyouwanttostride
toyourdestinationsmoresmoothlyandeasily,youshouldheadforthefurther
studycourageously.Othergraduatesareeagertostartworkingusually
becausetheyareeagertobeindependentoftheirfamilies,torelievethe
financialburdenontheirparents.Inmyopinion,itdependswhethertostart
workingimmediatelyortogoonwithyoureducation.Ifyouaregoodatall
yourcoursestheseyearsandyoucanaffordafurtherstudy,youshouldstick
toit.Ifit'snotthecase,youcanjustgotofindajobandworkonit.解析:
本作文題目反映了大學(xué)生活中一個現(xiàn)實問題,屬于對比觀點的議論文。
和其他議論文一樣,這篇作文也由二段組成:第一段首先指出大學(xué)生畢
業(yè)后面臨的兩難處境:就業(yè)或深造;第二段闡述了兩種選擇各自的理由,
是本文的主體部分,第三段說明自己的觀點:選擇繼續(xù)深造還是馬上就
業(yè),應(yīng)因人而異,沒有統(tǒng)一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
10.WhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesinthe
pasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:college
educationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.
TherWhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesin
thepasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:college
educationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.Ther
1Lusesofspaceusesofspace解析:由本題的關(guān)鍵詞culturallypatterned,
可從第四段段首theculturalpatterning鎖定本段,隨后的關(guān)鍵詞the
UnitedStates,JapanandIndia,可通過綜合第二句至第五句得知,由于文
化模式的關(guān)系,三個國家在空間的功能設(shè)計上是不同的。且第五句中的
culturallypatterneduseofspace有明確的題眼,由此得知答案為usesof
spaceo
12.withoutaskingpermission
13.A解析:段落首尾處設(shè)題。本題考查運動員所在地與古代奧運會的關(guān)
系。根據(jù)原文首句可知,來參加奧運會的只能是希臘人,但是希臘人散
布在世界各地的殖民地中,他們需長途跋涉面來參加奧運會;根據(jù)末句
可知,從世界各地而來的希臘人賦予了奧運會國際色彩.由此可知,即
使人們從世界各地前來,但卻都是希臘人,因此可推斷,奧運會并非不
同國籍人士間的國際盛會(internationalevents)o題干的說法與原文相符。
14.loveofleamingloveoflearning解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。由題目中的grade-
grubbers找到分標(biāo)題TheGrade-Grubber部分,根據(jù)第一段第三句Maybe
yourfearoffailingisstrongerthanyourloveoflearning.(也許你對考試不
及格的恐懼超過你對學(xué)習(xí)的熱愛。)由此可得出答案。
15.stabilityandgoodglideslopestabilityandgoodglideslope解析:此處
需填入名詞性成分,對thefeatures進(jìn)行限定。題干中的Onconditionthat
意為''如果",與文章中的intheeventthat意思相同;題干意思是“如
果LAMV的動力不足時,LAMV的特性能保證其安全著陸”。而這
一特性正是定位句中提到的theLAMV'sstabilityandgoodglideslope..因
此,應(yīng)填入stabilityandgoodglideslopeo
16.D解析:題干中的travelwithfewerpossessions與末句提到的have
fewerpossessions對應(yīng),[D]willprobablymakewiserpurchase是對倒數(shù)第
二句提到的Ithinklongandhardaboutit(我會想很久并且認(rèn)真思索)和末
句提到的morelikelytobuythingsofhigherqualityanddurability(更有可
能會買那些質(zhì)量更高和更耐用的東西)的概括總結(jié),故答案為D。
17.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)題查讀小標(biāo)題BetterQualityFoods下面第二段最后一
句GMsalmon...maysoonbeapprovedbytheFDA(FoodandDrug
Administration)intheU.S.forreleaseintoopenwaterswithoutasinglestudy
ontheimpactonhumanhealthortheenvironment.
18.15yearsinprison
19.brochuresorbooksbrochuresorbooks解析:第6段第1、2句:
Fortunately,outsidehelpisoftenavailabletopeoplestrugglingthroughthe
often
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