江蘇省鹽城市建湖縣慶豐中學高三英語測試題含解析

江蘇省鹽城市建湖縣慶豐中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.A.who;whose

B.which;who

C.whose;who

D.ofwhom;who參考答案：C2.Whathehadsaidanddoneintheschool______hisparentsandteachers.A.waspleased

B.pleased

C.pleasedby

D.pleasedwith參考答案：B3.Theexhibition_____suchendangeredanimalsasthegiantpandaandtheSiberiantigeranddescribestheworkbeingdonetoprotectthem．A．exploits

B．features

C．demonstrates

D．inspects參考答案：CA.exploits利用；B.features突出特點；C.demonstrates論證，演示；D.inspects檢查。句意：展覽展示了這種瀕危動物如大熊貓、東北虎和描述正在做的要保護它們的工作。故選C?？键c：考查動詞。4.—Yourwindowsarestillopen?It’ssocold!

—Oh,sorry.They_______.A.aren’tclosing

B.won’tclose

C.won’tbeclosed

D.aren’tclosed參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：--窗戶怎么還開著？天氣這么冷！--不好意思，它們關(guān)不上。can’t和won’t常與動詞lock,shut,open,write,close等連用，表示“不能”、“不愿”，用于無生命的事物，例如，Thedoorwon’topen.門打不開。排除A、D；，當這些詞用作不及物動詞時，用主動表被動，排除C，故選B。5.—It'sdarkintheroom,isn'tit? —I'maccustomed_______thelightwhilewatchingafilmonline． A．nottoturnon

B．nottoturningon

C．tonotturnon

D．tonotturningon參考答案：D6.1．example

A．extra

B．expect

C．exactly

D．except2．pleasure

A．surely

B．usually

C．research

D．present3．handkerchief

A．think

B．dangerous

C．husband

D．handbag4．lose

A．solid

B．nose

C．noble

D．prove5．toward

A．start

B．march

C．warm

D．particular

參考答案：

CBADC7.NotuntilIbegantowork________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didIrealize

B.didn’tIrealize

C.hadn’tIrealizedD.hadIrealized參考答案：A8.Thenewlybuiltcafe,thewallsof______paintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.A.whose

B.it

C.what

D.which參考答案：B略9.______wehaverealizedthedangerofover-consumption,somemeasuresshouldbeadoptedassoonaspossible.

A.Nowthat

B.Aslongas

C.Inorderthat

D.Evenif參考答案：A略10.Theairport

nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea. A.beingcompleted

B.tobecompleted

C.completed

D.havingbeencompleted參考答案：B11.-----Didyouhaveahardtimetravelingbackhome?-----Yes,it______forfourdayswhenIarrivedinGuiyangandalltheroads______coveredwithice.A.snowed,were

B.wassnowing,hadbeenC.hadbeensnowing,hadbeen

D.hadsnowed,were參考答案：D12.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,itdoesn’tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A.aslongas

B.unless

C.assoonas

D.though參考答案：A13.Thisisthesecondtimeshe________byhernewfriendandsheshallnevertrusthimagain.

A.wasputdown

B.hasbeenletdownC.hasbeenputdown

D.hasletdown參考答案：B14.Doyouknowthedifficultyhe,anelderlypersonofnofamily,had______fiveorphansatschool?A．keeping

B．tokeep

C．havingkept

D．tohavekept參考答案：A略15.Iwonder____therewassomanynaturaldisastersacrosstheworld.A.whyisitthat

B.whatisitthat

C.teachers’energywassaved

D.wassavedteachers’energy參考答案：D16.

Thevariousactivitiesourschoolprovidesuswithhavetaughtusmuchthatwewouldneverhave_____learnedinclass.

A.actually

B.thus

C.otherwise

D.instead參考答案：C17.Theoldcoupleliveinahouse____windowsfacethesouth,sotheycanhaveplentyofsunshineeveryday.

A.whose

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.which參考答案：A二、新的題型18.I’mAlexandraGrace,EducatoratNewZealandEmbassyBeijing.TodayIwillgiveyouabriefintroductionofNewZealand’shighereducation.Small___36___itmaybe,NewZealandoffersqualityhighereducationopportunities,withtwo___37___(three)ofitshighereducationinstituteswithinthetop10ofQSWorldUniversityRankings2014.___38___makesNewZealand’suniversitiesstandoutistheirabilities___39___(provide)high-endeducation.ThoughChinesestudentsformthelargestinternationalstudentgroupinNewZealand,thecountryonlyranksthe7thonChinesestudents’most___40___(desire)overseasdestinationlist.Thesizeofthecountrypreventsit___41___(become)ahotstudydestination.Butitdrawsstudentswithits___42___(safety)andmulti-culturalenvironment.Whileitattractsmainlywealthystudents,highereducationinNewZealandisalsoaffordableformanycommonChinesefamilies.Chinesestudentscanget___43___British-basededucationwiththeschoolfeebeingsomeofthelowestintheworld.___44___average,theschoolfeewasabout25,000dollarsperyear,andthelivingcostswereabout20,000dollarsayear.Besides,studentscandosomepart-timejobs.Themoney___45___(earn)inthosejobsisenoughforthemtotravelaroundthecountryandenjoyitsbreath-takingscenery.參考答案：36.as

37.thirds

38.What

39.toprovide

40.desirable

41.becoming

42.safe

43.a

44.On

45.earned本文是一篇說明文。簡單介紹了新西蘭高等教育?！?6題詳解】考查部分倒裝。as為從屬連詞，意為“盡管”，當此義講時所引導的從句要求部分倒裝，本句意為“盡管新西蘭很小”。故填as?！?7題詳解】考查分數(shù)表達式。三分之二，twothirds?；鶖?shù)詞和序數(shù)詞構(gòu)成的分數(shù)中，分子大于1，分母用復數(shù)形式。故填thirds?！?8題詳解】考查主語從句。WhatmakesNewZealand’suniversitiesstandout在句中做主語，從句缺乏主語，what引導主語從句作主語。故填what?！?9題詳解】考查非謂語動詞形態(tài)。abilitytodo“做某事的能力”。用不定式作后置定語。故填toprovide?！?0題詳解】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處需用形容詞修飾，故填desirable，表示“令人滿意的”?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞組搭配應用。preventsth.fromdoing“阻止某事發(fā)生”，from可以省略，故填becoming?！?2題詳解】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。和and之后的multi-cultural詞性一樣，為形容詞，修飾environment。故填safe?！?3題詳解】考查冠詞。此處泛指“中國學生可以以最低的學費得到一種以英國為基礎(chǔ)的教育”。故填a?！?4題詳解】考查介詞。Onaverage表示“平均”。故填on。【45題詳解】考查被動語態(tài)和非謂語動詞形態(tài)。此處earn的邏輯主語是money，與money是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞表被動作定語，故填earned。三、閱讀理解19.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures．Theseindividualsoftenspeakadifferentlanguageandhavetheirownparticularcustomandmanners．Thesedifferencescancreateproblems．

Forexample,inFrance,businessmeetingsbeginpromptly（準時）atthedesignatedtimeandeveryoneisexpectedtobethere．Foreignbusinesspeoplewhoarelateareoftenleftoutsidetocooltheirheelsasameansoflettingthemknowtheimportanceofpromptness．Unlessoneisawareofsuchexpectedbehaviors,hemayendupinsultingthepeoplewithwhomhehopestoestablishtraderelations．

Asecondtraditionalproblemisthatofmonetaryconversions（貨幣兌換）．Forexample,ifabusinessdealisconductedwithRussia,paymentmaybemadeinrubles．Ofcourse,thiscurrencyisoflittlevaluetotheAmericanfirm．Itis,therefore,necessarytoconverttheforeigncurrencytoAmericandollars．HowmucharetheseRussianrublesworthintermsofdollars?Thisconversionrateisdeterminedbyeverymarket,wherethecurrenciesofcountriesareboughtandsold．Thusthereisanestablishedrate．a(chǎn)lthoughitwilloftenchangefromdaytoday．Forexample,therublemaybeworth0．75onMondayand0．72onTuesdaybecauseofanannouncedwheatshortageinRussia．Inaddition,thereisthedilemmaassociatedwithconvertingat0．72．Somefinancialinstitutionsmaybeunwillingtopaythisprice,feelingthattherublewillsinkmuchloweroverthenextweek．Asaresult,conversionmayfinallycomeat0．69．These"losses"mustbeacceptedbythecompanyasoneofthecostsofdoingbusinessoverseas．

Athirduniqueproblemistradebarriers．Foronereasonoranother,allcountriesimposetradebarriersoncertaingoodscrossingtheirborders．Sometradebarriersaredirectlyrelatedtoexports．Forexample,theUnitedStatespermitsstrategicmilitarymaterialtobeshippedabroadonlyaftergovernmentpermissionhasbeenobtained．Mosttradebarriers,however,aredesignedtorestrictimport．Twoofthemostcommonimportbarriersarequotas（配額）andtariffs（關(guān)稅）．

36．Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe____．

A．HowtoSucceedinInternationalTrade

B．MonetaryConversion

C．TradeBarriers