江西省宜春市馬步中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

江西省宜春市馬步中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwon’tallowyoutomakethetripalone,evenifyou__________doit.A.dare

B.dared

C.daring

D.daresto參考答案：A2.Theexhibitioniswellworth_____andyoucanseefancyvasesofdifferentdynastiesonshowthere.A.tovisit

B.tobevisited

C.beingvisited

D.visiting參考答案：D3.DuringthebusiestseasonlikeNationalDay,theSpringFestival,thetrafficcompanyprovides________busesforthetravelers.A．extra

B．spare

C．various

D．unusual參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意：像國慶節(jié)、春節(jié)這樣的最繁忙季節(jié)，交通公司為乘客提供了額外的車輛。extrabuses指“額外多增加的車”。4.---Tom!DidyouenjoythefilmJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth?---Yes,butIreally_______,becauseIhadlotsofhomeworktodo.A.needn’thave

B.mustn’thave

C.couldn’thave

D.shouldn’thave參考答案：D5.Please________allthenumbers.Thosenumbers_________10,000.A．a(chǎn)ddto;addup B．a(chǎn)ddup;addupto

C．a(chǎn)dd;addto

D．a(chǎn)ddupto;adds參考答案：B略6.Intheoldtimes,thehostwould______tothegueststoleavebyraisingacupoftea.A.suggest

B.explain

C.speak

D.signal參考答案：D7.Ifailedinthejobinterviewandonlythen_____theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.didIrealize

D.hadIrealized參考答案：C8.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—________.A.YouspeakB.That'sitC.It'suptoyouD.Yougotit參考答案：C9.Hestaredatthedarkobject,witha_____offright.A.scene

B.air

C.look

D.sense參考答案：C10.—____nooneknowsI’mhere.

—Somebodywantsyouonthetelephone.A.For

B.And

C.But

D.So參考答案：C略11.____youhavetastedBeijingDuck,youcan’timaginehowdeliciousitis.

A.Although

B.After

C.Unless

D.When參考答案：C考查狀語從句的連詞。Although雖然；After在……之后；Unless除非，如果不；When當(dāng)……的時候。句意“如果你不品嘗，你無法想象北京烤鴨有多么美味?！惫蚀鸢笧镃。12._______wantstogototheAntarcticmustbephysicallystrong.A.Who

B.Thosewho

C.Nomatterwho

D.Whoever參考答案：D13.Manypeoplearemovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan______inthecity.A.one

B.that

C.those

D.theone參考答案：B14.Adambehaved_________hehadneverheardsuchathingbefore.A.incase

B.asif

C.while

D.though參考答案：B15.However,thetraditionsoften______fromplacetoplace.

A.different

B.difference

C.differ

D.various參考答案：C16.Wecanknowthatthenewsis________fromhis________look.A．a(chǎn)stonished；astonished

B．a(chǎn)stonishing；astonishedC．a(chǎn)stonishing；astonishing

D．a(chǎn)stonished；astonishing參考答案：B考查形容詞。句意：從他驚訝的表情中我們就能知道這個消息是驚人的。astonishing令人驚訝的，修飾“消息”；astonished吃驚的，修飾“l(fā)ook(表情)”，表達人的內(nèi)心感受，使用astonished合適。17.Coulditbeintherestaurantin___________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday_________youlostyourhandbag?

A.that;which

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.that;where參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Examinationsareofgreat____41____(important)inChineseschoolsanduniversities,somillionsofthestudentstakepartinthemeveryyear.Almostallthestudents____42____(teach)fromanearlyagetounderstandthenatureofexaminations.Itistruethatsomestudentscanpassanexamination____43____(easy)thanothers,althoughitdoesn'tmeantheyarebetterwiththeirstudy.Quiteafewstudentsareafraidofexaminationsthoughtheymaster____44____theyhavelearnedverywell.Sometimesthefearofexaminationscomesfrompressure.Peoplethinkpressureisgoodforstudents___45___itcanmakethestudents____46____(try)harderandmakesomeschoolworkmorechallenging.Buttoomuchpressuremayevencausediseases___47___willinfluencestudents’academicperformancebadly.Nostudentsucceeds____48____hardwork.Ifonespendslittlelittle____49____(work)ontheirlessonseveryday,theycan'texpect____50____goodresultattheendoftheterm.Developingstudyskillscangetstudentstolearnbetterandtopassexaminationswitheaseiftheyunderstandthelessonsandtheworkinvolved.參考答案：41.importance

42.aretaught

43.moreeasily/easier

44.what

45.as/because

46.try

47.which

48.without

49.working

50.a本文為說明文。對學(xué)生來說考試是非常重要的。有些學(xué)生會有很大的壓力，沒有任何一個人不努力就可以成功，掌握一些學(xué)習(xí)技巧會有很大幫助。【41題詳解】考查固定搭配。beof+名詞=be+形容詞。beofgreatimportance=beveryimportant，非常重要。因此填importance?！?2題詳解】考查被動語態(tài)。句意:幾乎所有的學(xué)生從小就被教育理解考試的本質(zhì)。主語allthestudents與動詞teach之間是被動關(guān)系，學(xué)生被教，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)。所以填aretaught?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意：確實，有些學(xué)生比其他學(xué)生更容易通過考試，但這并不意味著他們學(xué)習(xí)更好。根據(jù)下文的thanothers可知，此處是表示比較，所以要填比較級moreeasily/easier?！?4題詳解】考查賓語從句的連接詞。句子theymaster____4____theyhavelearnedverywell為賓語從句，從句中havelearned缺少賓語，缺少賓語一般用what來表示所學(xué)的東西。因此填what?！?5題詳解】考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示的是原因。人們認為壓力對學(xué)生有好處，因為這能使學(xué)生們更加努力。因此填as/because?！?6題詳解】考查動詞。makesb.dosth.是固定用法，“使某人做某事”。因此填try?！?7題詳解】考查定語從句。分析句子可知先行詞diseases被一個定語從句修飾，而disease在定語從句中做主語，指物，一般用which，所以本空要填which?！?8題詳解】考查介詞。句意：沒有學(xué)生可以不努力就成功。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)該填“沒有”這個意思的詞，故填without?！?9題詳解】考查動詞。spend…（in）doingsth.為固定用法，意為“在……上花費……”,

所以填working.?！?0題詳解】考查冠詞。result是可數(shù)名詞，此處是泛指，所以應(yīng)該加不定冠詞a，表示一個好的結(jié)果。所以填a。三、閱讀理解19.Manyoftheworld’smostsuccessfulpeoplewereoncesuccessfulfailures.Herearethestoriesofafewofthem.AbrahamLincoln(1809-1865)AbrahamLincolnwasoneofAmerica’sgreatestleaders,takingthecountrythroughtheCivilWar(from1860to1865).However,hislifewasnevereasy.Hestartednumerousbusinessesthatfailed,hewentbankrupttwice,andwasdefeatedin26campaignsforpublicoffice.Helatersaid,“Mygreatconcernisnotwhetheryouhavefailed,butwhetheryouarecontentandsatisfiedwithyourfailure.”VincentVanGogh(1853-1890)VanGoghisoneofthemostfamousandinfluentialpaintersinthehistoryofWesternArt.He’sfamousforpaintingssuchasTheStarryNight,ThepotatoEatersandSunflowers.However,duringhislifetime,VanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingforaverysmallamountofmoney.Despitethis,hecarriedonpainting,sometimesevengoingwithoutfoodsohecouldcompletehiscollectionofover800knownworks.AlbertEinstein(1879-1955)AlbertEinsteinwontheNoblePrizeinPhysicsin1921.However,hewasn’talwaysconsideredagenius.Hedidn’tspeakuntilhewasfour,andcouldn’treaduntilhewasseven.Histeachersandparentsthoughthewasslow,sohewasdrivenfromschoolandcouldn’tgetintotheZurichPolytechnicSchool.Helaterfamouslysaid,“Successisfailureinprogress.”StephenKing(1947-2018)StephenKingisoneofthebest-sellingauthorsofalltime,buthisfirstbook,Carrie,wasrejectedbyabout30publishers.Finally,Stephenthrewitintothebin,buthiswifefisheditoutandencouragedhimtoresubmitit,whichhedidandsucceededthistime!21.Whobecamefamousallovertheworldafterhisdeath?A.AlbertEinstein.

B.VincentVanGogh.C.AbrahamLincoln.

D.StephenKing.22.WhatwasthemostlikelyreasonforAlbertEinstein’sdroppingoutofschool?A.Hedidn’twanttolearn.

B.Hecouldn’tspeakorread.C.Histeache