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外研版九年級(jí)上Unit3Languageinuse同步訓(xùn)練Module11Photos一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Doyouknowthewoman_______isgivingalessoninspaceinthisvideo?—Ofcourse.SheisWangYaping.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whoseC【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:——你認(rèn)識(shí)視頻中那個(gè)正在太空上課的女子嗎?——當(dāng)然,她是王亞平??仗幩诰渥邮嵌ㄕZ(yǔ)從句,先行詞thewoman指人,在從句中作主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用who或that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選C。2.[2023·佛山一模]Doyouknowthegirl_______istakingphotos?A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.where【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)在拍照的女孩嗎?這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞thegirl是人,在從句中作主語(yǔ),因此引導(dǎo)詞要用who或that,故選C。C3.[2023·天津期末]—DoyouknowFrank?—Yes.Heistheboy_______likesplayingthepiano.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。經(jīng)分析可知題干包含一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是boy,空格上應(yīng)填一個(gè)能夠作主語(yǔ)且指代boy的關(guān)系代詞,who符合,故選A。A4.[2023·樂(lè)山]—Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikebest?—Ilikebooks_______areaboutscienceandtechnology.A.who

B.whom

C.which【解析】句意:——你最喜歡哪種書(shū)?——我喜歡關(guān)于科技的書(shū)。先行詞是books,指物,使用that或which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選C。C5.[2023·營(yíng)口]He_______doesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.A.whomB./C.whichD.who【解析】句意:不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢。題干包含定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是“He”,在從句中作主語(yǔ)。whom作賓語(yǔ),指代人;which作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),指代物;who作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),指代人。引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)不能省略。故選D。D二、選用which,who完成句子6.Ilovetheschool_______Ihavestudiedinforthreeyears.7.—Doyouknowtheman_______isstandingatthedoor?—Yes,Ido.He’safriendofmine.8.Afriendissomeone_______says,“What!Youtoo?IthoughtIwastheonlyone!”whichwhowho9.TheInternetisausefulinvention_______canhelppeoplegetinformationeasily.10.Studentsaretalkingaboutthephotos_______MrsBlacktookonthefarm.whichwhich三、將下列句子改為定語(yǔ)從句11.Doyouknowtheman?Heisplayingthepianoattheconcert.Doyouknowtheman___________________________thepianoattheconcert?that/whoisplaying12.Therearelotsofthings.Youneedtopreparethembeforethetrip.Therearelotsofthings___________________________________________beforethetrip. that/whichyouneedtoprepare13.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthisvillage.Wevisiteditlasttime.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthisvillage_________________________lasttime.that/whichwevisited14.Doyoulikethepostcard?Lilysentittoyouasabirthdaygift.Doyoulikethepostcard__________________________toyouasabirthdaygift?that/whichLilysent四、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空15.Herwordsmakemehaveawarm________(feel).【解析】句意:她的話讓我有一種溫暖的感覺(jué)。根據(jù)空前形容詞“warm”可知,空處用名詞形式,feeling“感覺(jué)”,故填feeling。feeling16.Wehaven’theardfromNancy_________(recent).IssheusedtothelifeinBritain?【解析】根據(jù)“Wehaven’theardfromNancy...”可知,此處表示“最近”沒(méi)有收到來(lái)信,修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞,recent的副詞形式為recently“最近”。故填recently。recently17.Thiscompanywasthe_________(win)

intheworldwidesmartphonemarketlastyear.【解析】根據(jù)句意可知,這家公司是手機(jī)市場(chǎng)的贏家,空處在句中作表語(yǔ),winner“贏家,獲勝者”符合語(yǔ)境,故填winner。winner18.He___________(rush)outoftheclassroomandrantowardtheschoolgate.【解析】根據(jù)“rantowardtheschoolgate”可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),rush的過(guò)去式為rushed。故填rushed。rushed19.Themanunderthetreeisa__________(sing),andwealllovelisteningtohissongs.【解析】根據(jù)“wealllovelisteningtohissongs”可知,此處指singer“歌手”,a+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填singer。singer五、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子20.(新題)多虧了“雙減”政策,學(xué)生們可以更好地利用他們的課余時(shí)間。_________________thedoublereductionpolicy,studentscanputtheirfreetimetogooduse.Thanksto21.我們無(wú)比高興地得知我們的教練對(duì)這次比賽的結(jié)果很滿(mǎn)意。Weweremorethanhappytohearthatourcoach______________________theresultofthematch.waspleasedwith22.與三亞的冬天相比,黑龍江的冬天冷得多。__________________thewinterinSanya,thewinterinHeilongjiangismuchcolder.Comparedwith23.[2023·佛山一模]我相信我們隊(duì)有機(jī)會(huì)贏得第一名。Ibelieveourteamis____________________________ofwinningfirstplace.inwithachance24.帶上雨衣,它可以保護(hù)你的書(shū)包免遭雨淋。Taketheraincoatanditcan___________________________________therain.

protectyourschoolbagagainst六、完形填空ThePictureofPeaceWhenMikewasseven,heknewhisdreamwastobeaphotographer.Hekeptworkingon1._______foryears.1.A.herB.themC.itD.him【解析】代指前面的夢(mèng)想用it。it指代前面提到過(guò)的同一個(gè)事物。CRecently,hewastryingtotakeapictureofasunset(日落)

toentertheschool2._______competition.“Mom,ithasbeencloudythesedays.Idon’tthinkIcangetthispicture!”Mikecomplained.2.A.violinB.tennisC.photoD.chess【解析】根據(jù)“WhenMikewasseven,heknewhisdreamwastobeaphotographer.Hekeptworkingonitforyears.”可知,Mike拍攝照片是為了參加攝影比賽。故選C。C“Whynotuseoneofyourphotosonthecomputer?”suggestedMom.“Ican’t—therulessaythephotoshavetobetakenwithatraditionalcamera.Wehandinarolloffilm,andgetitdeveloped(沖洗膠卷).Thenwe3._______onephotoforthecompetition.”3.A.chooseB.collectC.describeD.designA【解析】句意:我們上交一卷膠卷,沖洗膠卷,然后選一張照片參加比賽。choose選擇;collect收集;describe描述;design設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)“...forthecompetition.”可知,此處指選一張照片參加比賽。故選A?!癢hyisasunsetsoimportant?”Momasked.“The4._______ofthecompetitionispeace,”Mikeexplained,“andIfeelmostpeacefulseeingasunset.”Zach,hissix-year-oldbrothercameoutofthebedroom.“Hey,youwanttotakeapictureofme?Look!”Heputbotharmsoverhishead.4.A.prizeB.topicC.resultD.purposeB【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意:“比賽的主題是寧?kù)o?!边~克解釋說(shuō),“看到日落,我感到最平靜?!眕rize獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);topic主題;result結(jié)果;purpose目的。根據(jù)

“The...ofthecompetitionispeace”可知,此處介紹比賽的主題,攝影比賽通常都有一個(gè)主題。故選B?!癗otrightnow,”saidMike,laughing.Thatveryafternoon,Mikefeltexcitedwhenhesawclearskies.Hecarefullylineduphisshot(鏡頭)andwaited5._______tillthesunreachedtheground.5.A.politelyB.bravelyC.hopefullyD.secretlyC【解析】句意:他小心地調(diào)整鏡頭,滿(mǎn)心希望地等著太陽(yáng)到達(dá)地面。politely禮貌地;bravely勇敢地;hopefully有希望地;secretly秘密地。根據(jù)“Mom,ithasbeencloudythesedays.Idon’tthinkIcangetthispicture!”可知,Mike期待了很多天晴天,終于等到了,所以滿(mǎn)懷希望地等著。故選C。“That’sit!Perfect!”heshoutedhappily.Thenextmorning,Mikenoticedhecouldtakeonemorepicturetocompletetherolloffilm,sohewalkedintoZach’sroom.Zachwas6.______quietlywithateddybearunderhisarm.6.A.playingB.readingC.writingD.sleeping【解析】根據(jù)“Mikedidn’twakeZachup,andcarefullytookapictureofhim.”可知,Zach在睡覺(jué)。故選D。DMikedidn’twakeZachup,andcarefullytookapictureofhim.Aweeklater,Mikegotthephotos.Thesunsetpicturewastheonehewasmost7._______tosee.7.A.afraidB.eagerC.surprisedD.confusedB【解析】句意:日落的照片是他最渴望看到的。afraid害怕的;eager渴望的;surprised驚訝的;confused困惑的。根據(jù)“Recently,hewastryingtotakeapictureofasunset(日落)toentertheschoolphotocompetition.”可知,Mike想用日落的照片參賽,所以渴望看到日落的照片。故選B。Thereitwas!Itwasasnearly8._______asMikehadexpected.8.A.perfectB.terribleC.difficultD.boring【解析】根據(jù)前面的“‘That’sit!Perfect!’heshoutedhappily.”和后面的“asMikehadexpected(正如邁克期待的那樣)”推知照片和邁克期待的一樣完美。perfect完美的;terrible糟糕的;dif

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