福建省漳州市龍海鳧溪中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

福建省漳州市龍海鳧溪中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題33.Ifyourknowledgecanbeinsomeway_______withmyexperience,wearesuretosucceed.A.joined

B.linked

C.connected

D.combined參考答案：D略2.IthinkClassOne________towinbecauseClassOne______allfootballlovers.

A.islikely;are

B.arelikely;are

C.islikely;is

D.arelikely;is參考答案：A略3.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,________madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：D4.Doyourememberthosedays

wespentveryhappilyalongtheseashorelastsummer?A.when

B.which

C.where

D.who參考答案：B5.Thestudentsrunningontheplaygroundareallintheiruniforms,soit’shardforyouto_____

mysisterinthem.A.takeup

B.takeout

C.pickup

D.pickout參考答案：D略6.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitpeople_______harmthem.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：B略7.Parents

muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.

A.attach

B.pay

C.connect

D.devote參考答案：B略8.WhatIwanttoknowis____helikesthegiftgivenbyus.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.不填參考答案：C9.–Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?--Yes.Thejobis

Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan

參考答案：B10.Manyboysoftenbendthecornersofbookpagesoverand,

damagetheirbooksfast.A.inanycase

B.afterallC.asaresult

D.intheway參考答案：C考查詞組。A.inanycase無論如何；

B.afterall終究，畢竟；C.asaresult結(jié)果；D.intheway擋路。許多男孩常常把書的書頁折彎，結(jié)果使他們的書迅速受損。根據(jù)句意可知選C。11.InShangri-la,thepeacefulworld,

whohaddiscoveredhowtostayyoungforever.A.didpeoplelive B.livedpeople C.peoplelived D.werelivingpeople參考答案：B12.ShethoughtIwaspraisingherchild,____,infact,Iwasscoldinghimforhisbadbehavioursatschool.

A.what

B.while

C.sothat

D.therefore參考答案：B13.Tomysurprise,IneverthoughtI______thosekindsofbooks.A.wasofbenefitto B.wasbeneficialto C.benefitedfrom

D.benefited參考答案：C14.Theshopkeeperdidn’twanttosellfor_______hethoughtwasnotenough.Whatagreatpity!A.where

B.how

C.what

D.which參考答案：C15.FlyingintotheairportatLima,we_________avoidedahead-oncrashwithanotherplane.A.partly

B.merelyC.narrowly

D.formally參考答案：C【詳解】考查副詞。句意：在飛往利馬機(jī)場時(shí)，我們差點(diǎn)與另一架飛機(jī)相撞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里的意思我們勉強(qiáng)地避免了這件事故，A.partly部分地；B.merely僅僅；C.Narrowly勉強(qiáng)地；D.formally正式地。故選C。5.

Theprofessorwalkedintothelecutrehall,

byhisassistantandagroupofhisstudents.A.following

B.followed

C.beingfollowed

D.tobefollowed參考答案：B略17.John,aswellastheotherchildrenwho_____noparents,________goodcareofintheschool.A.have;isbeingtaken

B.have;hastakenC.has;havebeentaken

D.has;arebeingtaken參考答案：AA考查時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。此句含有一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞為children，表示復(fù)數(shù)，故從句謂語與先行詞保持一致，第一空填have，排除C、D；又因句子的主語John與takecareof之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表示被動(dòng)，故選A。二、新的題型18.Intheageofthesmartphone,thereseemsnoreasontoaskquestionsabout:theweatherforecast,abusiness’sphonenumberordirections,___51___canbeeasilyfoundonGoogle,butveryoftenpeople___52___(actual)askthesethingsby___53___(make)aphonecall.Youranswermayberepliedtowithathank-youe-mail.Thisisn’tthefirsttimethatgreatchanges___54___(take)placeinourmannersduetotechnology.In___55___late1870s,whenthetelephone___56___(invent),peopledidn’tknowhow___57___(greet)acaller.Oftenthereisjust___58___(silent).AlexanderGrahamBell,theinventor,suggestedthatpeoplesay“Ahoy”,___59___finally“Hello”wentout.Thegreetingisnowusedineverydayface-to-facecommunications.Trytoberespectfulnomatterwhoyoucommunicate___60___.Justkeepitinmindthatpolitenessnevergoesoutoffashion.參考答案：51.which

52.actually

53.making

54.havetaken

55.the

56.wasinvented

57.togreet

58.silence

59.but/yet

60.with【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章敘述的是電話的發(fā)展史。【51題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：天氣預(yù)報(bào)，一個(gè)企業(yè)的電話號(hào)碼或方向，這在谷歌上很容易找到。此處theweatherforecast,abusiness’sphonenumberordirections作先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中作主語，故答案為which?！?2題詳解】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：但是事實(shí)上很多時(shí)候人們通過打電話來問這些問題。此處ask是動(dòng)詞，由副詞來修飾，故答案為actually?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞作介詞賓語。句意：但是事實(shí)上很多時(shí)候人們通過打電話來問這些問題。固定搭配：bydoingsth.“通過做某事”。故答案為making?！?4題詳解】考查固定句式。句意：由于科技的發(fā)展，我們的生活方式發(fā)生了巨大的變化，這已經(jīng)不是第一次了。固定句式：It/This/Thatisthefirst(second)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。意思是：第幾次做某事了。此處changes是從句中的主語，是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為havetaken?！?5題詳解】考查固定用法。Inthelate1870s在十九世紀(jì)七十年代晚期。故答案為the。【56題詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：在十九世紀(jì)七十年代晚期，當(dāng)電話發(fā)明時(shí)，人們不知道如何問候打電話的人。此處thetelephone和invent之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以這里用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故答案為wasinvented?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：在十九世紀(jì)七十年代晚期，當(dāng)電話發(fā)明時(shí)，人們不知道如何問候打電話的人。此處是疑問詞加動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語，故答案為togreet?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。句意：通常只有沉默。此處是therebe句型，句子主語用名詞，故答案為silence?！?9題詳解】考查并列連詞。句意：發(fā)明家亞歷山大·格雷厄姆·貝爾(AlexanderGrahamBell)建議人們說“Ahoy”，但最后“Hello”被淘汰了。此處是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案為but/yet?！?0題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：無論你和誰交流，都要尊重對(duì)方。固定搭配：communicatewith“溝通，與交流”。故答案為with?！军c(diǎn)睛】1.It/This/Thatisthefirst(second)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他；It/This/Thatwasthefirst(second)timethat主語+過去完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。意思是：第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was，則后面用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。2.It’s(high)timethat主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+其他?，F(xiàn)在是該做某事的時(shí)間了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們?cè)摮晕顼埖臅r(shí)間了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+。自從有多長時(shí)間了。在這個(gè)句型中since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，分兩種情況：（1）如果從句的動(dòng)詞是終止性動(dòng)詞leave/come/，則表示“從動(dòng)作開始到現(xiàn)在多長時(shí)間了?！盜tisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已經(jīng)吸煙三年了。（2）如果從句的動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞stay/smoke/live，則表示“從動(dòng)作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長時(shí)間了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒煙三年了。

三、閱讀理解19.LiuXiangWillResume(恢復(fù))TrainingAthensOlympic110mhurdlechampionLiuXiangfeltsorelievedtoreturntoracetrackaftergettingoutofthegreatnumberofsocialactivities.LiuarrivedinhometownShanghaiWednesdaynightandwasabouttoresumetrainingshortlyafter.“Iamsoexhausted(疲憊的)fromsomanysocialactivities,whichmademeevenmoretiredthantraining,”saidthe21-year-oldLiu,whowroteanewchapterinChina’sOlympichistorybywinningthecountry’sfirsteverathleticsshort-distancerunningtitleinthemen’s110mhurdles(欄)inAthensinAugust.“IamhappythatIwillresumemytrainingsoonbackinShanghai,”saidtheShanghainative.HeturnedintoaninstantnationalherowiththeOlympicglory（榮譽(yù)，光榮）andoneofthemostpopularOlympicgoldmedalists,takingpartinscoresofcelebrationactivitiessincehereturnedtoChinaearlySeptember.“MyregulartraininghasbeeninterruptedforsuchalongtimethatIthinkIcanonlyrunatabout13.5secondsnow,”saidLiu,whoclockedaworldrecord-tyingtimeof12.91toclinchthetitle.“IwouldratherforgetwhatIhaveachievedinthepastandtrymybesttorealizeahighergoal,”hesaid.LiualreadymissedtheBerlinGoldenLeagueSeriesonSundayandwon’tbeabletocatchtheIAAFGrandPrixfinalslatedforSeptember18-19inMonaco.HeplansonattendinganIAAFall-startournamentinJapanattheendofthismonth.

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