2021年高考英語一輪總復習必修1 Unit 1 Friendship-A卷 基礎過關檢查

2021年高考英語一輪總復習單元基礎過關檢測卷(A卷)必修1Unit1Friendship(全卷共六大題，滿分100分。請在40分鐘內(nèi)完成)班級____________學號____________姓名____________得分____________一、詞匯拓展請根據(jù)本單元所學單詞與漢語提示寫出相應的英文單詞。(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)1._______n.青少年2._______adj.松的；松開的3._______n.提示；技巧；尖端；小費4._______vt.&vi.捆扎；打包；裝行李n.小包；包裹5._______adj.心煩意亂的；不安的vt.使不安；使心煩6._______vi.安定；安居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解決7._______vt.&vi.(使)平靜；(使)鎮(zhèn)定adj.平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的8._______adj.擠滿灰塵的→_______n.灰塵9._______adj.感激的→________n.感激；感恩10._______vi.不同意→(反義詞)_______vi.同意11._______n.黃昏；傍晚→(反義詞)_______n.黎明；破曉12._______vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷→_______n.苦難；苦楚13._______n.&vt.不喜歡；厭惡→(反義詞)_______n.&vt.喜歡14._______adv.在戶外；在野外→(反義詞)_______adv.在室內(nèi)；在戶內(nèi)15._______n.能力；力量；權力→_______adj.強大的；強有力的16._______vt.&vi.痊愈；恢復；重新獲得→________n.痊愈；康復；恢復17._______adv.確實如此；正是；確切地→_______adj.準確的；精確的18._______adj.整個的；完全的；全部的→_______adv.完全地；全然地；整個地19._______vt.(使)擔憂；涉及；關系到n.擔心；關注；(利害)關系→_______adj.擔憂的；關心的20._______vt.不理睬；忽視→_______adj.無知的；愚昧的→_______n.無知；郁悶；忽視二、短語再現(xiàn)請根據(jù)本單元所學短語與漢語提示寫出相應的英文短語。(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)1.合計 ______________ 2.寫下；放下；登記 ______________3.(使)平靜；鎮(zhèn)定下來 ______________ 4.將(東西)裝箱打包 ______________5.參加；加入 ______________ 6.經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受 ______________7.遭受；患病 ______________ 8.關心；掛念 ______________9.不得不；必須 ______________ 10.對……厭倦 ______________11.與……相處；進展 ______________ 12.相愛；愛上 ______________13.不再 ______________ 14.遛狗 ______________15.故意 ______________ 16.在黃昏時刻 ______________17.面對面地 ______________ 18.一連串的；一系列的______________19.為了…… ______________ 20.根據(jù)；按照 ______________三、單詞拼寫根據(jù)語境和首字母提示用本單元的單詞補全句中所缺單詞。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)1.Childrenshouldspendmoretimeo_________andlesstimewatchingTVindoors.2.Shelikeswalkingthedogbutd__________takingawalkalone.3.Iamextremelyg__________toalltheteachersfortheirhelp.4.Ittookheralongtimetor__________fromherheartoperation.5.Iamsogladtolearnthatyouhavedecidedtos__________downinChinaafteryearsoftravelaroundtheworld.6.Wehadi________thefactthatitwasgettingdarker.7.I’msorryyouarehavingtroubleinmakingfriends.However,thesituationiseasytochangeifyoutakemyadvice.Herearesomet________tohelpyou.8.Atpresent,InternetSlang,suchas“GG”,“MM”,hasbecomepopularamongthet________.9.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusy,awayfroml________.10.Inmyopinion,tobeagoodp________,weshouldtrytolistentoothers’opinions,neverforceourideasonothersandifhemakesmistakes,trytopointthemoutinapoliteway.四、句子完形根據(jù)語境選擇最佳選項。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)1.Jennywas________thathisboyfriendhadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.A.happy B.upset C.regretful D.joyful2.Isaidhellotoher,butshe________mecompletely,whichupsetmealot.A.disliked B.disagreed C.upset D.ignored3.Evenfriends________witheachotheronsomethingnowandthen,sowemustlearntosettledifferences.A.disagree B.help C.share D.communicate4.Shebecameseriouslyill,________greatpain.A.suffering B.eating C.causing D.meeting5.Theyhadbeengettingonverywellwitheachother,yetnooneknows________whentheybegantohavesometrouble.A.eventually B.roughly C.exactly D.entirely五、單句語法在下面句子的空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或用所給詞的正確形式填空。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)1.Mr.Li,whojoinedthePartylastyear,oftenjoins_______thesportsofhisstudents.2.Tom,afriendofmine,hasbeensuffering______cancerfortwoyears,whichupsethiswholefamily.3.Iamtired__________watchingTV;let’sgoforawalk.4.Hehasgone______averydifficulttimeandnowhewantstoset______thisexperience.5.______dusk,hetoldmethathewashavingsometrouble_______hisclassmates________themoment.6.Wemusttryourbesttomakeourcountryricherandmore________(power).7.A________(teen)issomeonewhoisbetweenthirteenandnineteenyearsold.8.Theysayitwillrain,butI_______(agree)withthem.9.Itisbecausehealwaysworkshard______hehaswonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.10.AnneFrankwantedafriend_______shecouldtelleverythingto,soshemadeherdiaryherbestfriend…Sheandherfamilyhidaway________nearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforethey_______(discover)…Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary______mostpeopledo,butIwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriend.六、完成句子根據(jù)語境與漢語提示完成下列英文句子。(共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分)1.Shewasangryatfirstbutwemanagedto__________________(使她冷靜下來).2.Therehavebeen__________________(一連串的事故)atthecrossing.Therefore,youmustbecarefulwhilewalkingacrossit.3.__________________________(為了能上一個好的大學),he_______________(不再)playscomputergamesandbeginstoworkhard.4.Circleyouranswers,andthen__________________(把分數(shù)加起來).5.曾有一段時間，我的搭檔湯姆跟我相處很好。__________________Tom,mypartner,__________________me.6.有一天他叫我去踢足球時，我碰巧頭痛。I__________________sufferfromheadache________heaskedmetoplayfootballoneday.7.據(jù)我所知，這是他第一次對我生氣。__________________,__________________hehadgotupsetwithme.8.直到黃昏時刻我同他進行了一次面對面的談話，他才意識到他錯了。Hedidn’trealizehewaswrong____________________________________himatdusk.9.我覺得一見鐘情是可能的，因為我相信世界上沒有不可能的事。(findit+adj.+todo)Ifind______possible__________________atfirstsightbecauseIbelievenothingisimpossibleintheworld.10.我不知道是不是因為老師不關心他的學習，他才常常故意在課堂上睡覺的。(itis…that…)Iwonderif__________________theteacherisnot__________________hisstudythatheoftenfallsasleepinclassonpurpose.2021年高考英語一輪總復習單元基礎過關檢測卷(A卷)必修1Unit1Friendship參考答案一、詞匯拓展1.teenager2.loose3.pack4.pack5.upset6.settle7.calm8.dusty;dust9.grateful;gratefulness/gratitude10.disagree;agree11.dusk;dawn12.suffer;suffering13.dislike;like14.outdoors;indoors15.powerful;powerful16.recover;recovery17.exactly;exact18.entire;entirely19.concern;concerned20.ignore;ignorant;ignorance二、短語再現(xiàn)1.addup2.setdown3.calm(…)down4.pack(…)up5.joinin6.gothrough7.sufferfrom8.beconcernedabout9.havegotto10.be/gettiredof11.getalongwith12.fallinlovewith13.nolonger/not…anylonger/more14.walkthedog15.onpurpose16.atdusk17.facetoface18.aseriesof19.inorderto20.accordingto三、單詞拼寫1.outdoors與indoors相對應的是outdoors。2.dislikes由but可知，填與likes相反的dislikes。3.grateful因begratefultosb.forsth.(因某事感謝某人)是固定搭配，由fortheirhelp可知，填grateful。4.recover由fromherheartoperation可知，填表示身體“恢復”的recover。5.settle由afteryearsoftravel可知，是決定在中國“定居(settledown)”下來。6.ignored能與thefact(這個事實)搭配的，應是ignore(忽略)，用過去分詞ignored與前面had一起構成完成時態(tài)。7.tips與前面的advice是同義復現(xiàn)。8.teenagers由常識與“GG”,“MM”可知，是指在“青少年”中流行；值得一提的是among后通常接復數(shù)名詞。9.loneliness由前面的busy可知，此處應該是反義復現(xiàn)。10.partner由后面的listentoothers’opinions，neverforceourideasonothers，trytopointthemoutinapoliteway等可知，這些都是做一個好搭檔理應做的。四、句子完形1.B由表示原因的that從句可知，男朋友不辭而別，再結合常識，可知Jenny應當感到“不高興(upset)”，故選B。2.D由but可知，我向她打招呼，可她根本“不理睬(ignore)”我，故選D。3.A由后面的settledifferences(解決分歧)可知，即使是朋友之間有時在某些事方面也“意見不一致(disagree)”，故選A。disagree與differences也是近義復現(xiàn)。4.A由“病得很厲害”可知，其結果是“遭受巨大的痛苦(suffergreatpain)”。5.C他們一向相處融洽，然后沒有人知道他們的關系開始變壞的“確切”時間，故選exactly。五、單句語法1.in因為joinin表示“參加(活動)”。2.from因為sufferfrom表示“患(某種病)”。3.of因為betiredof表示“對……感到厭倦”。4.through;dow