英語作文常用短語

書面表達常用短語一、學(xué)校生活及學(xué)習(xí)成績類beabsorbedin…buryoneselfin…acquire(obtain)knowledgeputone’sheartinto…beinterestedin…befondof…begoodat…bepoorat…dowellin…beweakin…makeprogressin…failin…betiredof…improveoneselfin…get90markshaveagoodcommandof…passtheexammajorinhistorybegettingonwellwithone’sstudytakeseveralcoursesatschoolhaveEnglisheveryotherdayworkhardat…liveuptoone’shopegetadoctor’sdegreelearnabout…succeedin…beactiveinclasstakeanactivepartinlearnsthbyheartworkoutaproblemimproveoneselfin…h(huán)aveagoodcommandof…layagoodfoundationin…二、師生關(guān)系類givesb.apassinggradeexaminethestudents’homeworkstandontheplatformraiseaquestionliketobewithstudentsbegentlewithusbekindtousbeastrictteacherbestrictinone’sworkWethinkof…as…h(huán)elp…with…praisesbforsth…blamesbforsthgivesbadviceonsthquestionsbon…besatisfiedwith…correctthestudents’homeworkcarefullyandprepareforthenextdaygivesbalotofworktrytoteachsbtodevelopgoodstudyhabitsmakeone’slessonslivelyandinterestingteachsbsthteachsbtodosthdevoteallone’stimetoone’sworkadmiresbforhisdevotiontothecauseofeducation三、課外活動及周末生活類haveaswimhavedanceonweekendshaveapicnicovertheweekendgotothecinemahaveapartyholdasportsmeetingspendone’stimeinmanydifferentwaysenjoydoingsthbyoneselfgoswimminggoforanoutinghaveanoutingat(theseaside)seethesightsofBeijingplaythepianoplaychessdosomereadinghelpsbdosthenjoyafamilytripgeteverythingreadyfor…rideone’sbiketotheparkTherearealotofactivitiesatthebeachWeenjoyachangefromourbusylifeinthecityShewouldliketobringsthtothepicnicItwasaveryrelaxingSundayTherearegoodprogramsonTVonweekend。四、彼此溝通信息類tellsbtodosthgetinformationabout…expressone’sidea(feeling)inEnglishwritesbalettersaying…apologizetosbfor…thanksbfor…makeaspeechatthemeetingtakeamessageforsbsendamessagetosbhearfromsbtalkabout/ofsthexplainsthtosblookuponsbas…thinksbtobe…takeone’sside五、事件中人的態(tài)度類feelbored(embarrassed,nervous)wouldliketodobeunforgettableshowone’sthankshavefearsfor…myheartbeatsfasthesitateforafewminutesgivesbameaningfulsmileallowsbtodosthkeep/preventsbfromdoingcallonsbtodosthbeafraidtodosth/ofsthfeellikedoing…insistondoingsthdrivesboffspeakhighlyofsbspeakillofsbthinkhighlyofsbforcesbtodosthoffertodosthrefusetodosthagreetodosthregretdoingsthprefertodosthratherthandosthhadbetterdosthwouldratherdosththandosth六、事情過程類bewokenupbythephonesetoutwithoutadelaydosthasusualdowhathewantsustodosetaboutdoingsthtryone’sbesttodosthgoallouttodosthgetintotroublehelpsboutdoone’sbitforsbhavethehabitofdoingsthhavenotroubledoingsthmakeupone’smindtodosthpreparesbforsthgiveupdoingsthwaitforsbtodosthfindawaytodosthmakefriendswithsbshow(tell)sbhowtodosthtake(send)sbto…I’mtryingtofind…I’mafraidweareoutof…passthetimedoingsthfeelalittleexcitedaboutdoingsthcan’thelpdoingsthdosomegooddeedstopeoplebepreparedformorehardwork七、感官活動與思維活動類bepleasedwith…bedelightedindoing…takeapleasureindoing…beworriedabout…feelsurprisedat…besorryfor…beangrywithsbforsthbeangryabout…lookforwardtodoing…wishtodo…expecttodosthlongforsth/longtodosthbesickforone’shomehaveastrongdesiretodosthlookaroundfor…lookup/downat…catchsightof…takealookat…h(huán)earsbdoing…takenoticeof…takeviewof…h(huán)aveagoodunderstandingof…considersbtodosthcometoknow…realizethat…knowthat八、健康類developadiseaseenjoygoodhealthbeingoodhealthbeinpoorhealthfeelwell(weak,sick,terrible)fallillhavegotafeverhavegotacoldtakeone’stemperaturehavegotapainin…begoodforone’shealthIt’snothingserious.stayinbedsaveone’slife九、問路和應(yīng)答類godownthisstreetturnright/leftatthefirstcrossingit’sabout…milesfromhere.gostraightaheadtillyousee…Youcan’tmissit.atthecornerpasstwoblocks書面表達常用過渡詞語一、文章及段落起始的過渡詞TobeginwithGenerallyspeakingFirstofallInthefirstplace二、文章及段落結(jié)尾常用的過渡詞therefore,thusinconclusioninbrieftosumupinaword,inshort三、常見的表示先后次序的過渡詞first/firstlysecond/secondlynexteventually/finallysincethenafterwardsmeanwhile四、常見的表示因果關(guān)系的過渡詞Accordinglyforthisreasonasaresultinthiswayconsequentlysoduetothereforebecauseofthus五、常用比較和對比的過渡詞incontrastwith…onthecontrarydifferentfrom…whereasontheotherhandsimilarlylikewiseequallyimportant六、常用表示舉例的過渡詞forexampleforly/thatis七、常用描寫圖表的過渡詞1.duringthistime/thisperiod2.apartfrom…3.comparedwith…4.fromtheabovetable八、常用表示強調(diào)的過渡詞furthermoremoreoverbesidesinfactalsoindeedagaininparticularnaturally書面表達常用典型句型一、用于駁斥和比較的常用句型Inmyopinion,thispointofviewdoesn’tholdwater.Thechiefreasonwhy…isthat…It’snottruethat…Itcanbeeasilydeniedthat…Wehavenoreasontobelievethat…Whatismoreseriousisthat…Thereisnodoubtthat…Butit’sapitythat…Besides,weshouldnotneglectthat…Othersmayfindthistobetrue,butIbelievethat.二、用于描寫和數(shù)據(jù)的常用句型Ithasincreasedbythreetimescomparedwiththatof1998.Thereisanincreaseof20%intotalthisyear.Thetableshowsathreetimesincreaseoverthatoflastyear.Itwasdecreasedtwicethanthatoftheyear1996.Thetotalnumberwasloweredby10%.Comparedwith1997,itfellfrom15to10percent.Thenumberis5timesasmuchasthatof1995.Ithasdecreasedalmosttwoandahalftimes,comparedwith…三、解釋原因、分析影響的常用句型Everybodyknowsthat…Itcanbeeasilyprovedthat…Itistruethat…Noonecandenythat…Iamfortheopinionthat…Thiscanbeexpressedasfollows:Wehavereasontobelievethat…Thechangein…largelyresultsfromthefactthat…Thereareseveralcausesforthissignificantgrowthin…,first…,second…,finally…Anumberoffactorscouldaccountforthedevelopmentin…Perhapstheprimaryreasonis…Itischieflyresponsiblefor…四、有關(guān)文章、段落起始的常用句型Withthe(rapidly)growingpopularityofcomputerinChina,thequalityofourlivesisimprovingforthebetter.Withthe(rapid)growthofoureconomy,anincreasingnumberofproblems,suchaswatershortagesarebeginningtoappear.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethat…Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernoverenvironmentpollution.Itisquiteclearthat…Thegovernmentisseriouslyconcernedwithhighunemploymentrate.7.Recentlytheissueof…h(huán)asbroughttopublicattention.8.Nowadays,aheateddebate(discussion)about…isunderwayinChina.9.Asthepublicawarenessof…h(huán)eightens,10.Therearethreemajorvaluesofowingacar.Tobeginwith…Next…Last…Thereare,ontheotherhand,morereasonsagainstit.Firstly…Secondly…Finally…五、有關(guān)文章和段落結(jié)尾的常用句型Inaword,…2.Inshort,…3.Inconclusion/Toconclude,…4.Tosumup,…5.Fromthispointofview,wecansee…6.Thereisnoimmediatesolutiontotheproblemof…but…mightbehelpful.It’shightimethatweputemphasison…書面表達常用模版一、應(yīng)用文模板1寫推薦信1）稱謂2）被推薦人3）被推薦人的基本情況4）具體說明被推薦人的優(yōu)點5）總結(jié)6）落款Dear(1)___,Itakepleasureinrecommendingtoyouoneofmy(2)_____.He/shegraduatedfrom(3)______.He/sheisgoodat(4)_______.(5)___________Iwouldbemostgratefulifyouwouldconsidermyrecommendation.Faithfullyyours,(6)_________模板2寫應(yīng)聘信1）日期2）稱呼3）職位4）年齡5）年份6）學(xué)校7)年份8)擅長什么9)愛好10)聯(lián)系電話11)署名Dear(2)_____,I’mgladtolearnthatyourcompanyneeds(3)_______fromthenewspaper.IthinkI’mfitforit,soIwritetoapplyforthisposition.I’magirlof(4)_____,bornin(5)_____.Igraduatedfrom(6)_______in(7)______.I’mgoodat(8)________.InthemeantimeIaminterestedin(9)____.I’lltrymybesttodoitverywellifIamgiventhejob.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Myphonenumberis(10)_________.withbestwishesTrulyyours,(11)______模板3寫感謝信1）稱謂2）具體原因3）從反面說明4）總結(jié)5）落款Dear(1)_____,Thankyouverymuch(2)_______________________________.Withoutyourhelp(3)___________________________________.(4)___________________IappreciateitmorethanIcansay.Yoursfaithfully(5)_________模板4寫致歉信1）稱謂2）具體原因3）總結(jié)4）落款Dear(1)_____,I’msorrythat(2)_______________________________________________________________________________.(3)__________________________________Willyoupleaseacceptmyapology?Sincerelyyours(4)__________模板5寫祝賀信1）稱謂2）具體事情3）表達祝賀之情4）總結(jié)5）落款Dear(1)_____,Iwasdelightedtoknowthenews(2)_________________________.Icongratulateyou(3)___________________________________.(4)___________________.Wewishtoshareyourhonorandjoy.Bestwishes,(5)_____________模板6寫信反映問題1)日期2)稱呼3)問題4)問題具體表現(xiàn)5)提出措施16)措施27)總結(jié)8)署名(1)______Dear(2)____,I’mastudentofamiddleschool.I’dliketotellyousomethingabout(3)________.Nowadays(4)_______________________.Somethingmustbedonetosolvetheproblem.Inmyopinion,aboveall,(5)___________.Then(6)______________.Onlyinthiswaycanwe(7)____________.Bestwishes.Yourstruly(8)_________模板7根據(jù)路線圖指路1)日期2)稱呼3)活動4)時間/地點5)某路公共汽車6)地點17)地點28)地點39)地點410)署名(1)_______Dear(2)___,Wearesogladyou’recomingtojoinusin(3)_____(4)______.Hereishowyoucanfindus.Firsttake(5)_____to(6)_____.Thenwalkstraightonuntilyoucometo(7)____.Turnright/leftandwalkalongthestreet.Afterwalkingforawhile,you’llfind(8)___.Andthentaketurnontheright/leftandgoalongtheroad.I’llmeetyou(9)_____.I’msureyouwillhavenotroublefindingus.Bestwishes.(10)_______模板8寫會議通知1）會議原因/目的2）時間、地點3）會議內(nèi)容4）通知發(fā)布部門5）日期Notice(1)_____________________,therewillbeameetingtobeheldin(2)__________.Themeetingisabout(3)____________.Everyoneisrequiredtobepresentontime.(4)________(5)__________模板9寫口頭通知1）具體內(nèi)容Ladiesandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,please.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.(1)______________________________________.Thankyouforlistening.模板10寫歡迎詞1)對象2)地點3)課題4)對象5)對象Ladiesandgentlemen!Wefeelquitehonoredtohaveachancetoinvite(1)______from(2)________togiveusalectureon(3)______.(4)______isveryfamousallovertheworld/countryforhisgreatachievements.Pleaseallowme,firstofall,onbehalfofusall,togiveourwarmwelcometotherespectedguest.Pleasepayattentiontotakingnotesattentivelyandwe’llhaveadiscussionafterit.Nowlet’sgreet(5)_____withwarmapplause.模板11寫歡送詞1）時間2）對象3）地點4）對象5）具體描述對象Ladiesandgentlemen!Howtimeflies!(1)________ago,wewerehappilyheretogive(2)_______awarmwelcome.Nowhe/shewillleave(3)__________.(4)______isouroldfriend.He/she(5)___________________________.Nowlet’sexpressourthankstohim/herandwishhim/herapleasantjourneyhomeandgoodhealth.二、寫討論材料模板12客觀地反映1）討論問題2）原因13）原因24）原因35）原因16）原因2Deareditor,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe’vehadaboutwhether(1)_________.Opinionsaredividedonthisquestion.70percentofthestudentsarefortheidea.Firstly,(2)_______.Secondly,(3)_______.What’smore,(4)________.Ontheotherhand,30percentofthestudentsareagainsttheidea.Intheiropinion,first,(5)_______.Second,(6)________.Withbestwishes.YourstrulyLiHua模板13我的觀點1）現(xiàn)象2）優(yōu)點3)觀點4）原因15）原因26）強調(diào)自己的觀點Nowadays(1)______isverypopularinourdailylife.(2)__________.However,differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudes.Inmyopinion,(3)_________.First,(4)__________.Second(5)______.Inaword,Ithinkwe(6)________.模板14介紹優(yōu)缺點1).某種產(chǎn)品2)某種產(chǎn)品3)優(yōu)點14)優(yōu)點25)缺點16)缺點2Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,(1)_____ismoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.Asweallknow,(2)____isveryconvenient.(3)________.Besides,(4)________.However,everycoinhastwosides.(5)_______.What’worse,(6)_______.Idohopepeoplewillpayenoughattentiontotheseproblems.三、寫對比材料模板15過去與現(xiàn)在對比1)地點2)過去情況13)過去情況24)現(xiàn)在情況15)現(xiàn)在情況2Greatchangeshavetakenplacein(1)____.Inthepast,(2)___________________.(3)_______________________________.Thingsarequitedifferentnow.(4)____________________.What’smore,(5)____________________________.I’msureourlifewillbebetterandbetter.四、數(shù)據(jù)表達模板16數(shù)據(jù)變化1)某種產(chǎn)品2)百分之幾的人3)某種產(chǎn)品4)時間5)百分之幾的人6)某種產(chǎn)品7)時間8)某種產(chǎn)品9)倍數(shù)10)時間11)原因112)原因2Withthedevelopmentofsociety,(1)____playsmoreandmoreimportantroleinpeople’slife.Accordingtothechart,only(2)____hada(3)____in(4)____.Withtimegoingon,(5)_____