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河南省商丘市安平鄉(xiāng)第一中學2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wearekept______ofwhatishappeningintheworldbyreadingnewspapersandwatchingTV.
A.toinform
B.tobeinformed
C.informing
D.informed參考答案:D2.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’stheonlyoneofthewomenwho________eveningdress.A.wear
B.wears
C.hasworn
D.haveworn參考答案:B解析:考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。首先theonlyoneof….為先行詞時,定語從句修飾的是one,即one是主語,而非后面的復數(shù)women,根據主謂一致的原則,謂語動詞應該用復數(shù),排除A,D。另外,從“is”可以看出句子是要表示一種習慣,因此要用一般現(xiàn)在時,排除C,故選A3.—Tonysaidhecouldfixmybicycle,butIreallydoubtit.—_______.He’sverygoodatthissortofthing.A.Don’tworry
B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Ofcourse
D.Apieceofcake參考答案:31.A
Don’tworry.意為“不必擔心”。根據所提供的情景He’sverygoodatthissortofthing.可判斷出不必擔心。故選A項。Icouldn’tagreemore.意為“我完全同意”。Ofcourse.意為“當然”。Apieceofcake.意為“小事一樁,小菜一碟”。略4.Amanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround______Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”A.that
B.whichC.where
D.what參考答案:C5.Theprofessorpreferred________tostudents________totheparty.A.givinglectures;togoing
B.togivelectures;togoingC.togivinglectures;ratherthangoingD.givinglectures;togo參考答案:A6.Ihaveenoughdrinkingwaterbut________towaste.
A.nothing
B.all
C.none
D.enough參考答案:C略7.AftergraduationI’dliketofindajob_________IcanusewhatIhavelearntatschool.A.whose
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:C8.Hewasbusywritingastory,only______onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop
B.stopping
C.tohavestopped
D.havingstopped參考答案:B.解析:此題考查非謂語動詞作狀語的用法。句意:他在忙于寫一個故事,只是偶爾停下來抽支煙。Only在這里是連詞“只是”。此題學生易誤選A。only/just+不定式用來作狀語通常表示出乎意料的結果,而此句很顯然不是。9.I’vespare___juiceforyou,andyourhalf____intherefrigerator.A.halfthe,isB.thehalf,areC.myhalf,isD.ahalf,are參考答案:A10.MyfavoritewriterisO.Henry,most0f_____________novelshaveasurprisingending.A.whom
B.his
C.which
D.whose參考答案:D11.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—_____________.A.Youspeak
B.That’sit
C.It’suptoyou
D.Yougotit參考答案:C12.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,
you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A、till B、or C、and D、but參考答案:C13.—Mary,pleasespeakalittleloudersothatIcanhearyouclearly,______?
—OK,I’llhaveatry.A.willyou
B.canyou
C.willshe
D.canshe參考答案:A略14.—Challengingasthetaskis,I’dliketoundertakeit.—.Afterall,it’sachanceforyoutopromoteyourability.A.Goodforyou B.TakeiteasyC.Youbet D.Youmustbekidding參考答案:A考查交際用語?!M管這項任務很有挑戰(zhàn)性,我還是想著手去做。——好樣的。畢竟,這是你提升自己能力的一次機會。Goodforyou"做得好,好樣的";Takeiteasy"別緊張,別著急";Youbet"你說對了";Youmustbekidding"你肯定是在開玩笑"。15.----MayIcheckinnow?
----Sorry,sir!Butthere’snotanyroom______inourhotel.
A.useful
B.convenient
C.flexible
D.available參考答案:D略16.OurEnglishteacher,havingexplainedtoushowtodesignaproject,allowedus
awholeweek’spreparationandthen______theclass.A.todismiss
B.dismissed
C.dismissing
D.havingdismissed參考答案:B17.ThespokesmansaysthattheUNsystemwillbeina
tosupporttheextensivereliefeffortneededinanystrickenarea.A.cooperation B.commitment C.position D.procedure參考答案:C二、新的題型18.根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoDoWellinExamsDonotunderestimatethepowerofrevisioninthedaysandhoursbeforeanexamination.Thecloseryouaretotheexam,themorechanceyouhaveofstoringandretainingcrucialinformation.Butdonotoverdoit.__51__Aneffectivedailyroutinecanhelpyouthroughanexamperiod,sointhedaysleadinguptoyourfirstexam,getintothehabitofbeingupandreadytoworkbygame.Itcanbeashocktothesystemaftermonthsofworkingtoyourowntimetabletobementallyalertatthattimeifyouhavenotpreparedforit.Onthedayoftheexam,haveagoodbreakfast,packtwoofeverythingyouneed(pens,pencils,erasers,etc.),thenmakeyourwaytotheexaminationhallingoodtime.__52_.Onceinyourseat,simplypauseforafewsecondsandcollectyourthoughts.Closeyoureyesandtakeinafewslow,deepbreathestohelpyourelax.Whenyouturnoverthetestpaper,spendashortperiodreadingthroughalltheinstructionsandquestions,payingparticularattentiontokeyverbssuchas“discuss”,“compare”and“evaluate”.
53
Itiswisealwaystoallowfor10minutesattheendoftheexamtogiveyourselftimetogobackoveryouranswers.Onceyouhaveselectedthequestionsyouwishtotackle,beginbyattemptingtheoneyouthinkisyourstrongest.Itwillgiveyoumoreconfidencewhenyouseeawell-answeredquestiondownonpaper.Alsoremembertowriteclearly,anddonotbeafraidtoexpresstheunexpected:afterall,examinerscangetveryboredmarkingstereotypicalanswers._54_Ifyoudoneedsomethingelsefocusontohelpcollectyourthoughts,chooseafixtureintheroom,suchastheceilingoranythingelsethatwillnotallowyoutobedistracted(分神).Finally,onceyouhavefinished,neverhangaroundoutsideafterwardstoattendthediscussionbyotherstudents.__55__A.Trynottobetemptedtolookatthosearoundyou,orattheclock.B.Donotarrivetooearly,though,asotherpeople’sanxietycanbecontagious(會傳染的),andyoumaysufferfromunduepanic.C.Whenyougethome,readtheexaminationpaperthroughandlookupallthewordsyoudidn’tunderstand.
D.Mapoutaquickplanofpointsyouwishtomakeandhowmuchtimeyoushouldspendoneachquestion.E.Sleep,exerciseandrelaxationarealljustasimportant.F.Underestimatethetestinyourmind.G.Goandhaveawell-earnedrest,thenprepareforyournextexam參考答案:EBDAG三、閱讀理解19.UnnilaChaudharywasalreadyaslavewhenshewassix.Shespentalmost12yearsworkingasaslavemaidinKathmandu,thecapitalofNepal.Shewasaso-calledKamalari,oneofthousandsofgirlsfromTharutribe(部落)soldbytheirparentsbecauseoffinancialproblem.About7percentoftheNepalipopulationisTharu.Theyaregenerallypoorandlivefromagriculturebutoftentimesitisnotenough.Sooverthecenturies,atraditionhasformedwheredaughtersaresenttothecityformoney.Forparents,thisbringsinadditionalincomeandonelessmouthtofeed.Butthegirlslosetheirchildhoodcruelly.UrmilaChaudharygainedherfreedom10yearsagoandhasbeencampaigningagainstthetraditioneversince.TheKamalariwasactuallybannedbylawin2013butitcontinues.Shehasevenfoundedanorganizationthathelpstofreeslavesandgivethemasecondchanceinlife.Aftergettingherfreedomback,shewantedmore.Shewantedalife,thelifethatshehadalwaysdreamedofeventhoughshewasrealisticenoughtoknowthatherchanceswerelimited.Shehadnevergonetoschoolbutwantedtobecomealawyer.Soshestartedgoingtoclasseswithmuchyoungerchildrenbutwasnotbotheredbythesurprisedglancesandsurprisingquestions.Atthesametime,shesetupherownorganizationtofreegirlsfromslavery."Whatshehasachievedisremarkable,saysIreneJung.Theorganizationshavefreed13,000girlsinthepastfewyears.uUrmilahashugesympathy.Youcanseeiteverytimeshetalkstogirlswhomshefreed,"saysJungadmiringly.Shemakeswhatseemsimpossiblepossible.Shehaslearnthowtoreadandwrite.ShespeaksEnglishandhasreceivedherhigh-schooldiploma.24.HowoldwasUrmilaChaudharywhenshewasfreed?A.10. B.16. C.18. D.28.25.HowdidUrmilaChaudharyhelpothergirlsfromslavery?A.Byworkingasalawyer. B.Bytalkingwiththegirls.C.Byshowingherempathy. D.Byfoundinganorganization.26.UrmilaChaudharyrealizedherchanceswerelimitedbecause.A.Shewasapoorgirl B.ShewasbomslaveC.Shehadlittleeducation D.Shewaseverdesertedbyherparents27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeUrmilaChaudhary^character?A.Cold-hearted,selfishandshy.B.Brave,helpfulandstrong-minded.C.Warm-hearted,quietandstubborn.D.Self-confident,generousandwell-educated.參考答案:24.C
25.D
26.C
27.B【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章說明了UnnilaChaudhary從六歲成為奴隸到18歲獲得自由,成立組織來幫助其他女孩擺脫奴隸制。從沒有受過教育到學會了讀寫并取得高中文憑的故事?!?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段第一、二句UnnilaChaudharywasalreadyaslavewhenshewassix.Shespentalmost12yearsworkingasaslavemaidinKathmandu,thecapitalofNepal.(UnnilaChaudhary六歲時就已經是一名奴隸了。她在尼泊爾首都加德滿都做了將近12年的女傭。)可知UnnilaChaudhary恢復自由的時候是6+12=18歲。故選C?!?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段最后一句Shehasevenfoundedanorganizationthathelpstofreeslavesandgivethemasecondchanceinlife.(她甚至建立了一個組織,幫助解放奴隸,給他們第二次生命的機會。)可知UrmilaChaudhary通過建立一個組織幫助其他女孩擺脫奴隸制。故選D?!?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段第二、三句Shewantedalife,thelifethatshehadalwaysdreamedofeventhoughshewasrealisticenoughtoknowthatherchanceswerelimited.Shehadnevergonetoschoolbutwantedtobecomealawyer.(她想要一種生活,一種她一直夢想的生活,盡管她很現(xiàn)實,知道自己的機會是有限的。她從未上過學,但想成為一名律師。)可知UrmilaChaudhary意識到她的機會是有限的,因為她幾乎沒有受過教育。故選C?!?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段第一句UrmilaChaudharygainedherfreedom10yearsagoandhasbeencampaigningagainstthetraditioneversince.(UrmilaChaudhary在10年前獲得了自由,從那時起她就一直在反對這一傳統(tǒng)。)可知UrmilaChaudhary敢于反抗傳統(tǒng),是非常勇敢的;根據第二段最后一句S
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