2022年福建省寧德市福鼎第四中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2022年福建省寧德市福鼎第四中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.The__________stolehundredsofdollarsworthofjewelryfromthestore.A.shoplifter B.mugger C.murderer D.arsonist參考答案：A2.Thework______soon.A.willbefinished

B.hasbeenfinished

C.willfinish

D.finishes參考答案：A3.ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_____berathercoldsometimes.

A.would

B.can

C.should

D.must參考答案：B略4.HetoldyouthattheyhadalreadyfinishedtheprojectbylastFriday,______.

A.didn’the

B.didhe

C.hadn’tthey

D.hadthey參考答案：A5.．Onthebus,allthepeopleexceptthedriver______totalkandlaughduringthejourney.

A．encouraged

B．wereencouragingC．wereencouraged

D．wasencouraged參考答案：C略6.Hewasborninamusicalfamily,buthecannotplayany______.

A.equipment

B.instrument

C.invention

D.instruction參考答案：B7.Steven,you

playwiththeknife;you

hurtyourself.A.won't,can't

B.mustn't,mayC.shouldn't,can

D.can't,shouldn't參考答案：B8.—Heistheonlyoneofthestudents______fromthecountryinmyclass,andwehaveknownforquitesometime.—Wheredidyoumeetforthefirsttime?

—Itwasonthefarm________Iusedtowork.A.whoare;that

B.whois;whereC.thatis;that

D.whomare;onwhich參考答案：B9.--Doyouknowourtownatall?--No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascome

B.is;come

C.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome參考答案：D10.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient_______seriouslyillandthatanoperation_______innotime.A.was;becarriedout

B.shouldbe;becarriedoutC.was;wascarriedout

D.shouldbe;wascarriedout參考答案：A11.PaulWong’sperformanceontheTVshow---I’maSinger,_______thenewspaperputit,wasa“bravetry”,representingthespiritofrock’n’roll---totrysomethingdifferent,andbereadytoacceptfailure.A.as

B.since

C.for

D.like參考答案：A12.—ThefilmSlumdogMillionaireiswonderful.—________.It’sthebiggestwinnerwith8awardsatthe81stAcademyAwards.A．Idon’tthinksoB．AbsolutelyC．That’sallrightD．Thatdepends參考答案：B考查交際用語。句意為：——《貧民窟的百萬富翁》這部電影不錯(cuò)?！_實(shí)！它以8個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)成為第81屆奧斯卡金像獎(jiǎng)的最大贏家。Absolutely當(dāng)然是；正是如此，用于肯定別人說的話，符合語境。Idon’tthinkso我不這么認(rèn)為，用于否定別人的觀點(diǎn)；That’sallright行，可以，沒關(guān)系，是對道歉、感謝的答語；Thatdepends視情況而定。13.Thehusbandlikestraveling_____,whilehiswifeenjoys______.A.bytrain,takingataxi

B.ontrain,bytaxiC.bytrain,bytaxi

D.ontrain,takingataxi參考答案：A14.—Doyouthinkwe'llhavegoodweather?—Iimagine________.A.it

B.thatC.so

D.to參考答案：C有關(guān)imagine的簡略回答為：Iimagineso./Iimaginenot./Idon'timagineso.。15.____toaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwas___veryenjoyableandexcitingexperience.A.Togo,an

B.Going,a

C.Going,an

D.Goes,a參考答案：C16.Itisthesecondtimethathe_____thefilm.A.hasseen

B.hadseen

C.sees

D.saw參考答案：A17.—Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.—Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolen

B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen參考答案：B二、新的題型18.(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Mostofusleadabusylife._66

.Wethink,“IfIreachedmygoal,thenIwouldbehappy”,or“IfIcouldgetabetterjob,thenIwouldenjoylife.”Butwhynotenjoyliferightnow?Firstly,taketimetonoticeandappreciatethebeautyinyourownsurroundings._67

“Thereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus!”AndasBrodersenexplains.“Lookforthebeautyofthesunriseandofafriend’ssmilethatbrightensyourday.Openyoureyestoseethebeautyyoumightnotnormallysee.Doingsohelpstocheeryouup.”Secondly,takingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasuresalsocanbringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.Takemeforexample._68

.Oneuniversalsimplepleasureisfindingthingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Maketimetolaugheveryday.Thirdly,don’ttakeyourfamilyandfriendsforgranted.Goodrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflife.Whenyouthinkofsomeone,whynotcall,e-mailorwritethem?__69.AsWayneLawtonexplains,“Investtimeinrelationships.Happinessisfoundinputtingother’sinterests,desiresandconcernsaheadofourownwheneverpossible.Selfishnessisadead-endstreet.”70

A.Idelightinsimplethingslikemyfavoriteteadrink,abubblebathorfamilyphotos.B.Inmysparetime,Ienjoycollectingstampsandreadingnovels.C.Drivenbythe“urgent”(緊急的),weforgettoenjoylife.D.Sopleasetreasure(珍視)relationship.E.Youdon’tneedtotravelfartofindbeauty.F.Beawareofbeautyinnature.G.Ashorte-mailorphonecallcanmakeaworldofdifferencetosomeone.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從下列所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MostmusiciansagreethatthebestviolinswerefirstmadeinItaly．TheyweremadeinCremona,Italy,about200yearsago．Theseviolinssoundbetterthananyothers．Theyevensoundbetterthanviolinsmadetoday．ViolinmakersandscientiststrytomakeinstrumentsliketheoldItalianviolins．Buttheyaren'tthesame．Musiciansstillprefertheoldones．NoonereallyknowswhytheseoldItalianviolinsaresospecial,butmanypeoplethinktheyhaveananswer．Somepeoplethinkitistheageoftheviolins．Theysaythattoday'sviolinswillalsosoundwonderfulsomeday．Butthereisaproblemhere．Notalloldviolinssoundwonderful．OnlythosefromCremonaarespecial．Soagecannotbetheanswer．TheremustbesomethingdifferentaboutCremonaorthoseItalianviolinmakers．Otherpeoplethinkthesecrettothoseviolinsisthewood．Thewoodoftheviolinisveryimportant．Itmustbefromcertainkindsoftrees．Itmustnotbetooyoungortooold．PerhapstheviolinmakersofCremonsknewsomethingspecialaboutwoodforviolins．Butthekindofwoodmaynotbesoimportant．Itmaybemoreimportanttocutthewoodinaspecialway．Woodforaviolinmustbecutverycarefully．Ithastobetherightsizeandshape．Thesmallestdifferencewillchangethesoundoftheviolin．MusicianssometimesthinkthatthiswasthesecretoftheItalians．Maybetheyunderstoodmorethanwedoabouthowtocutthewood．Sizeandshapemaynotbetheanswereither．Scientistsmeasuredtheseoldviolinsverycarefully．Theycanmakenewonesthatareexactlythesamesizeandshape．Butthenewviolinsstilldonotsoundasgoodastheoldone．Somescientiststhinkthesecretmaybethevarnish,whichcoversthewoodoftheviolinandmakesitlookshiny．Italsohelpsthesoundoftheinstrument．NooneknowswhattheItalianviolinmakersusedintheirvarnish（漆）．Sonoonecanmakethesamevarnishtoday．TheremayneverbeotherviolinsliketheviolinsofCremona．Theirsecretmaybelostforever．Youngmusicianstodayhopethisisnottrue．Theyneedfineviolins．Buttherearen'tverymanyoftheoldviolinsleft．Also,theoldviolinsareveryexpensive．Recently,afamousoldItalianviolinwassoldforaboutUS$300,000!49．Thispassageis