浙江省溫州新力量聯(lián)盟2024學年高二下學期期末聯(lián)考考試英語試題（含解析）

2024學年第二學期溫州新力量聯(lián)盟期末聯(lián)考髙二年級英語學科試題選擇題部分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分〉第一節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位罝，聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題,每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Eatingout.B.LeavingJackalone.C.ComfortingJack.2.WhatwillJaneprobablydointhevacation?A.HelpthemanreviewEnglish.B.Makeastudyplan.C.TakeanEnglishclass.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.AcyclistB.Anaccident.C.Arace.4.Howcanwedescribethegame?A.Close.B.Unequal.C.Surprising.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Strangers.C.Workmates.第二節(jié)(共15小題t每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中迭出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，冋答第6,7題。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Expressinghisdissatisfaction.B.AskingthewomanforadviceC.Tryingtomakeanappointment.7.Whocouldthewomanmostprobablybe?A.Theman'scolleague.B.Anurse.C.Adoctor.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whyisthemancallingthewoman?A.Toknowhowtogettoheroffice.B.Toconfirmthemeetingplace.C.Toaskhertopickhimup.9.Howmuchdocsitcosttogettodieofficefromtheairportbytaxi?A.About$10.B.About$20.C.About$30.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatkindofcomputercoursewillthemantake?A.Thebeginnercourse.B.Themediumcourse.C.Theadvancedcourse.11.Whereshouldthemantakethecomputercourse?A.IntheComputerScienceBuilding.B.IntheOfficeBuilding.C.Inthelibrary.12.Whenwillthemantakethecomputercourse?A.At4:30p.m.onMondays.B.At5p.m.onTuesdays.C.At2p.m.onThursdays.聽笫9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhydidJacktakephotographsofstreetsigns?A.Theirbrightcolorsattractedhim.B.Helikedtheirdifferentshapes.C.Hismothersuggestedit.14.WheredidJacktakehiswinningphoto?A.Inapark.B.Inhisyard.C.Inthestreet.15.HowdidJackfeelabouthiswinningphotoonthecamerascreen?A.Hewasproudtotakesuchagoodphoto.B.Hewasworriedifthebackgroundwasnice.CHewasunsureifthesmallpartswereclear.16.WhatdoesJackhopetodoafterattendingtheexhibitioninLondon?A.Takephotosindifferentcountries.B.Learnfromotherphotography's.C.Takemorephotosofpeople.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。17.Wherearethecompanynoticesusuallyputup?A.Onthegroundfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthetopfloor.18.Whichofficeshouldthelistenersgotoiftheyhavetaxquestions?A.Finance.B.HumanResources.C.Accounts.19Whenisthepresentationonmarketing?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.20.Whatistheplasticcardusedfor?A.Firstcopying.B.Colorcopying.C.Ordinarycopying.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。AInasmallItaliantown,hundredsofyearsago,asmallbusinessownerowedalargesumofmoneytoaloan-shark.Theloan-sharkwasaveryold,unattractivelookingguythatjustsohappenedtofancythebusinessowner’sdaughter.Hedecidedtoofferthebusinessmanadealthatwouldcompletelywipeoutthedebtheowedhim.However,thetrapwasthathewouldonlywipeoutthedebtifhecouldmarrythebusinessman’sdaughter,heedlesstosay,thisproposalwasmetwithalookofdisgust.Theloan-sharksaidthathewouldplacetwopebblesintoabag,onewhiteandoneblack.Thedaughterwouldthenhavetoreachintothebagandpickoutapebble.Ifitwasblack,thedebtwouldbewiped,buttheloan-sharkwouldthenmarryher.Ifitwaswhite,thedebtwouldalsobewiped,butthedaughterwouldn’thavetomanytheloan-shark.Standingonapebble-strewnpathinthebusinessman’sgarden,theloan-sharkbentoverandpickeduptwopebbles.Whilehewaspickingthemup,thedaughternoticedthathe’dpickeduptwoblackpebblesandplacedthembothintothebag.Hethenaskedthedaughtertoreachintothebagandpickone.Shedrewoutapebblefromthebag,andbeforechecking,it‘a(chǎn)ccidentally’droppedintothemidstoftheotherpebbles.Shesaidtotheloan-shark,“Oh，howclumsy(笨拙的)ofme.Nevermind,ifyoulookintothebagfortheonethatisleft,youwillbeabletotellwhichpebbleIpicked.”Thepebbleleftinthebagisobviouslyblack,andnotwantingtobeexposed,theloan-sharkhadtoplayalongasifthepebblethedaughterdroppedwaswhite,andclearherfather’sdebt.1.Whatisthebusinessmanandhisdaughter’sattitudetowardstheproposal?A.Supportive. B.Disapproved. C.Neutral. D.Skeptical.2.Whydidthepebbledrop?A.BecausethedaughterpretendeditB.Becausethepebblewastoosliptohold.C.Becausethedaughterwastooclumsytoholdit.D.Becausethebusinessmanwasangryandrejectedthegame.3.Whatdidthedaughterchoosetodoatlast?A.Sherefusedtopickapebblefromthebag.B.Shetookbothpebblesoutofthebagandexposethecheat.C.Shechosenottoexposetheloan-sharkwhilewinningthebetwithatrick.D.Shepickedtheblackpebblefromthebaganddecidedtosacrificeherself.BThosewithasweettoothmightnotneedtofeelsoguiltyaboutadmittingit.Peoplewhoeatcandyandchocolatetendtohavesmallerwaists.Weighlessandhavealowerbodymassindex(BMI)thanthosewhodon’tindulgeinthesetreats,anewstudysays.Inaddition,candyandchocolateconsumershada14percentlowerriskofelevatedbloodpressureanda15percentdecreasedriskofhavingmetabolicsyndrome—acollectionofsymptomsthatputpeopleatriskforheartdiseaseandstroke.However,theresultsdonotsuggestthateatingcandyhelpsyoulosepounds,theresearcherssay.Rather,itmaybethatcandyconsumersexercisemoretomakeupfortheadditionalcaloriesthey’retakingin.Theresultssuggestthesefoodsarenotassociatedwithoverweightordiseasewhenconsumedinmoderation,saidstudyresearcherCarolO’Neil,ofLouisianaStateUniversityAgriculturalCenter.Indeed,participantsinthestudydidnoteatverymuchcandy,onlyabout1.3ouncesadayonaverage.Otherresearcherspointoutthatthesurveyusedtoassessdietinthestudyaskedparticipantstorememberwhattheyatethepreviousday,knownasa24-hourrecall.It’spossiblethatthesubjectsforgoteverythingtheyconsumed,orsimplyomittedthatextracandybar.“The24-hourrecallonlydescribeswhatpeoplethinktheyeatorwhattheywouldliketoideallyeat,”saidKatherineTallmadge,aregistereddietitianandspokeswomanfortheAmericanDieteticAssociation.Intheend,thefindingsconfirmwhatnutritionistsalreadyknew—eatingasmallamountofcandywon'thurtyou.“It’snotthatcandydoesn’tcontributetoproblems,”Tallmadgesaid.It’sthatpeopleinthestudydidnoteatenoughofittocontributetoproblems,shesaid.“Thethingtorememberis,candyalonedoesnotcauseweight.”saidHeatherMangieri,aspokeswomanfortheAmericanDieteticAssociation.Takinginmorecaloriesthanweexpendisreallywhatcausesweightgain.That’swhywheneverreducingweightisreferredto,itishowmanycaloriesnotsweetsthatweshouldlayspecialattentionon.Andobviouslycandyisnottheonlyfoodthatmaycontainexcessivecalories.4.Whichisnotthestudyresultofsweettooth?A.Smallerwaist. B.LowerBIM.C.Lowercalorieintake. D.Lowerriskofcertaindiseases.5.HowdoestheauthorconvincethereaderinPara.2?A.Byclassifyingfactsandideas.B.Bylistingdataandanalyzing.C.Bylistingexamplesandcomparing.D.Bygivingdefinition.andexplaining.6.Whatcannotwelearnaboutthestudy?A.Thefindingofthestudyisnotnewtotheresearchers.B.Candy-eatersmaybeslimmerbecauseofconsciouslymoreexercise.C.Sweetsnotnecessarilyleadtohealthproblemswhileeatenmoderately.D.Allsubjectsinresearchcanrememberwhattheyhaveconsumedthedaybefore.7.Whatmaybetalkedaboutinthenextparagraphs?A.Severaladvicetonotewhenlosingweight.B.Whycaloricmattersmoreinweightlosing.C.Howasweettoothgainsweightfromsweets.D.Othertypesoffoodofpossiblehighcalories.CAcrossallfourwallsofavasthall,OscarClaudeMonet’sThreePotsofTulipsbegintoswing.Theybloomgentlyatfirststhenmoreviolently,asthemusicgraduallyincreases.Visitorsto“Immersive(沉浸式的)Monet”,nowsitorstandinsociallydistantcirclesonthefloorofaformermusichallinSanFrancisco,theirbodiesbathedintheglowoftheseanimatedlaserprojections(投影).OnAmerica’sothercoast,visitorswillbeamazedmorewhenanewexhibitionspacecovering50,000squarefeetopensonApril22nd.AtSuperblueMiamitheywillbeabletotouchtheblossomswindingacrossahugewall,anddoingsomakestheartworkmoveandchange.“AWholeYearperYear,”—adigitallyprojectedworkbyteamLab,aJapaneseartgroup,isalighteningcycleoftheseasonsinwhichvisitors’handscauseplantstobloomandfade,petals(花瓣)scatteringinaballeticdisplay.Notwovisitsareeverthesame.“Immersiveart”experiencesareontherise,notjustinAmericabutacrosstheworld.Tensofthousandsofpeoplehavewalkedcompletelydrythrougha“RainRoom”ofstreamingwaterinShanghai,MelbourneandShaijah.Othershavevisitedamirrored“Infinityroom”inNewYork.Moreandmore,theexperienceofcontemporaryartisjustthat:anovelexperience.Thesedisplaysshareacommontrait：anurgebyartiststocreate--andaudiencestoenjoy—aspaceinwhichvisitorsparticipateandplay.“It’sabitlikegoingintothemuseumandbeinginthepicture,”saysFlorianOrtkrass,co-founderofRandomInternational,anartorganizationwhichhasfolloweditsamazingwork”RainRoom”withotherexhibitsthatexploretherelationshipbetweenhumanbodies’andtechnology.“Ifthiskindofworldisdonewell,itengagespeopleemotionally,itliftsthemoutoftheireverydayroutines,addsHannesKoch,RandomInternational’sotherco-founder.8.Whatcanwelearnabout“immersiveart”describedinthepassage?A.Itcanurgeartiststocreateandaudiencestoenjoy.B.ThereisnothingtodowithtechnologyinImmersiveArt.C.Thisformofartneednointeractionbetweentheexhibitandtheaudience.D.Everyvisitorcanenjoythesamewonderfulexperiencein“AWholeYearperYear”.9.WhichoffollowingwordcanreplacetheunderlinedwordinParagraph4?A.trade B.characteristic C.interest D.benefit10.WhatdoesHannesKoch’swordsmean?A.Thedevelopmentofimmersiveartmakespeopleworkharderforlife.B.Thedevelopmentofimmersiveartcanstrengthenourphysicalpower.C.Thedevelopmentofimmersiveartcanfreeusfromthedulllife.D.Thedevelopmentofimmersiveartcanpromotetherelationshipbetweenbodyandtechnology第二節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。TipsofHealthyLifestyleThere’snosecret-thesimplestthingsareoftenthebest,saysnutritionistDr.JohnBriffa,ifwewanttofeelgoodallyearround.Eatmindfully.Inourfast-pacedworld,therecanbeatendencytoeatwhiledistractedandshovelinmorefoodthanweneedand,atthesametime,missoutonculinarypleasure.___11___Sosomethingstothinkabouthereareavoidingeatingwhendistracted,eatingmoreslowly,andtakingtimetotastefoodproperly.___12___Getplentyofsunlightinthesummer.Sunlight,aswellasthevitaminDthatcanbemadeintheskin,isassociatedwithawidespectrumofbenefitsforthebody.Ingeneral,vitaminDismadewhenourshadowisshorterthanourbodylength,iewhenthesunishighinthesky.___13___Getenoughsleep.Sleephastheabilitytooptimizementalandphysicalenergy,andoptimallevelsofsleep(abouteighthoursanight)arelinkedwithreducedriskofchronicdisease(慢性病)andimprovedlongevity.___14___Gettingintobedby10pmor10:30pmisapotentiallyusefulinvestmentintermsofyourshort-andlong-termhealthandwell-being.___15___Modern-daylivingtendstobeambitiousandwecaneasilyfindourselveschasinganever-growinglistofgoalsmanyofwhichcanbematerial.Someofuscoulddowithspendingmoretimefocusingnotonwhatwedon'thave,butonwhatwedo.Ourmoodcanbeliftedbygivingthanksforanythingfromourfriendsandfamilytoabeautifullandscapeorsunset.A.PractisetheartofappreciationB.Don'tbeambitiousandgetwhatyoucanget.C.Whileburningistobeavoidedgetasmuchsunlightexposureaspossibleforidealhealth.D.Onesimplestrategythatcanhelpensureyougetoptimalamountsofsleepistogotobedearlier.E.Oneparticularthingtofocusonischewingyourfoodthoroughly.F.Lackofsleepwillkeepyouinagoodcondition.G.Manyofuswillbenefitfromeatingmindfully.第三部分：語畝運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分4S分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。Itwasalreadydark.Therewassometrafficbutitwasn’tbusy.WhenIwas___16___downthemainstreet,somethingterriblehappened.Onesecondtherewas___17___.Thenext,afigurepoppedupinfrontofmycarfromnowhere.Thensixdayslater,Iwastoldhehad___18___inhospital.Thepoliceinvestigationtookseveralmonths.TheyeventuallydecidedthatIwasnottheoneto___19___.Ihadnotbeendrinking,speeding,andwasnotusingmyphoneor___20___theinfluenceofdrugs.Mycarwasingoodrepair:thebrakesandlightsallworking___21___.Ihaddonenothingwrong.___22___Ihadkilledaman.Howtocometotermswiththat?Ihave___23___inthemonthssincetheaccident.Iwas___24___intoknowhowtounderstand,processandcometo____25____withthegriefitcaused.There’salongwayformetofindpeace.ButIgoon.I____26____thedaysand,now,thenightstoo.IhavediscoveredthatIcangivemyself____27____tolaughwithfriends,gotoworkandcontinuewithalifethatlooksfromtheoutside____28____totheoneIlivedbefore.AfteroneyearIdroveacaragain.____29____andtearfully,butIdidit.AftertwoyearsIdecidedtobeacarowneragain.Ichosethesmallest,least____30____vehicleIcouldfind.Aswellasaddressingmyown____31____experience,Iwanttoemphasizethatlifeis____32____afterafatalaccidentIneverthoughtthatendingmyownlifewouldhelp.Ihaveadutyto____33____livingthebestwayIcan,carryingwithmethe____34____ofthedeathofthemanbutalsoany____35____Ihavegainedthroughthisexperience.16.A.running B.driving C.walking D.wandering17.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything18.A.waked B.disappeared C.survived D.died19.A.forget B.blame C.regret D.apologize20.A.out B.in C.under D.upon21.A.wrongly B.badly C.terribly D.correctly22.A.Unless B.And C.Except D.Besides23.A.struggled B.cried C.changed D.hidden24.A.interested B.involved C.absorbed D.dressed25.A.power B.life C.mind D.peace26.A.getout B.getup C.getthrough D.getoff27.A.time B.limitation C.energy D.permission28.A.similar B.different C.new D.contrary29.A.Confirmedly B.Hesitatingly C.Happily D.Sorrowfully30.A.threatening B.safe C.comfortable D.popular31.A.exciting B.happy C.horrible D.appealing32.A.broken B.possible C.impossible D.miserable33.A.carryaway B.carryabout C.carryon D.carryout34.A.burden B.secret C.hit D.consequence35.A.admiration B.reputation C.recognition D.wisdom非選擇題部分第三部分：語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)語法填空(共10個小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asagroupoffrogswastravelingthroughthewoods,twoofthem___36___(fall)intoadeeppit.When___37___(see)howdeepitwas,theotherfrogstoldthetwofrogsthattherewasnohopeleftforthem.___38___,thetwofrogsdecidedtoignorewhattheothersweresayingandtheyproceeded___39___(try)andjumpoutofthepit.Despitetheirefforts,thegroupoffrogs___40___thetopofthepitwerestillsayingtheyshouldjustgiveupand___41___theywouldnevermakeitout.Eventually,oneofthefrogsfollowedwhattheothersweresayingandhegaveup,fallingdowntohis___42___(die),whilethe___43___continuedtojumpashardashecould.Again,thecrowdoffrogsyelledathimtostopthepainandjustdie.Hejumpedeven___44___(hard)andfinallymadeitout.Whenhegotout,theotherfrogssaid“Didyounothearus?”____45____frogexplainedtothemthathewashearing-impaired(聽力受損的).Hethoughttheywereencouraginghimtheentiretime.第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)46.你的學校即將舉辦一場有關(guān)環(huán)境保護宣傳的講座，假定你是學校學生會組織部的李華，請你以校學生會的名義擬一則講座通知，內(nèi)容包括：1.講座時間和地點：2.講座內(nèi)容：3.注意事項，注意1.詞數(shù)80左右：2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給悄節(jié)，使之構(gòu)成—個完整的故事。Mary,aeight-yeargirl,whosefatherwasthokeeperofalighthouseonthecoastofEngland,wasalwaysbeingtoldthatthelampscanavoidlotsoftragedies.Thelightoftheselampsshinesatnighttoguideshipsontheirwayandtokeepthemfromdangerousrocksandshoals.OneafternoonMarywasinthelighthousealone.Mary'sfatherhadpreparedthelamps,hanginghighonthewall,andtheywerereadyforlightingwheneveningcame.Asheneededtobuysomefood,hecrossedthecausewaywhichledtotheland.Thiscausewaywasapathovertherocksandsands,whichcouldbeusedonlytwoorthreehoursintheday;atothertimes,thewatersroseandcoveredit.Thefatherintendedtocomebackhomebeforethetide(lowedoverthispath.Nightwascomingon,andastormwasrisingonthesea.Mary'smotherwasdead,andalthoughshewasalone,herfatherhadtoldthegirlnottobeafraid,forhewouldsoonreturn.Nowthereweresomerough-lookingmenbehindarock,whowerewatchingMary'sfather.Theywatchedhimgototheland.Theywere”wreckers”whohidaboutthecoast.Ifashipwasdrivenontherocksbyastorm,theyrusheddown—nottohelpthesailors,buttorobthem.Thewickedmenknewthatalittlegirlwasleftaloneinthelighthouse,sotheyplannedtokeepherfatherontheshoreallnightWhenMary'sfathercamebackneartheroadleadingtothecauseway,thewreckersrushedfromtheirhidingplaceandthrewhimontheground.Theyquicklywrappedhimupwithallkindsofthings.Theythenlefthiminthechargeoftwomen,whiletheyranbacktotheshore.Atthesametime,thestormwasragingwithalmosthurricaneforce.“Oh,Mary,whatwillyoudo?”thefathercriedanxiouslyashelayintheshed.“Therewillbenoonetolightthelamps.Shipsmaybewrecked,andsailorsmaybelost."注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右：2.應(yīng)使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好：4.續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。Paragraph1:Marylookedfromanarrowwindowtowardtheshore,thinkingitwastimeforherfathertoreturn.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Eventually,Marylightedthelamp.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024學年第二學期溫州新力量聯(lián)盟期末聯(lián)考髙二年級英語學科試題選擇題部分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分〉第一節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位罝，聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題,每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Eatingout.B.LeavingJackalone.C.ComfortingJack.2.WhatwillJaneprobablydointhevacation?A.HelpthemanreviewEnglish.B.Makeastudyplan.C.TakeanEnglishclass.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.AcyclistB.Anaccident.C.Arace.4.Howcanwedescribethegame?A.Close.B.Unequal.C.Surprising.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Strangers.C.Workmates.第二節(jié)(共15小題t每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中迭出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，冋答第6,7題。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Expressinghisdissatisfaction.B.AskingthewomanforadviceC.Tryingtomakeanappointment.7.Whocouldthewomanmostprobablybe?A.Theman'scolleague.B.Anurse.C.Adoctor.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whyisthemancallingthewoman?A.Toknowhowtogettoheroffice.B.Toconfirmthemeetingplace.C.Toaskhertopickhimup.9.Howmuchdocsitcosttogettodieofficefromtheairportbytaxi?A.About$10.B.About$20.C.About$30.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatkindofcomputercoursewillthemantake?A.Thebeginnercourse.B.Themediumcourse.C.Theadvancedcourse.11.Whereshouldthemantakethecomputercourse?A.IntheComputerScienceBuilding.B.IntheOfficeBuilding.C.Inthelibrary.12.Whenwillthemantakethecomputercourse?A.At4:30p.m.onMondays.B.At5p.m.onTuesdays.C.At2p.m.onThursdays.聽笫9段材料，回答第13至16題。13WhydidJacktakephotographsofstreetsigns?A.Theirbrightcolorsattractedhim.B.Helikedtheirdifferentshapes.C.Hismothersuggestedit.14.WheredidJacktakehiswinningphoto?A.Inapark.B.Inhisyard.C.Inthestreet.15.HowdidJackfeelabouthiswinningphotoonthecamerascreen?A.Hewasproudtotakesuchagoodphoto.B.Hewasworriedifthebackgroundwasnice.C.Hewasunsureifthesmallpartswereclear.16.WhatdoesJackhopetodoafterattendingtheexhibitioninLondon?A.Takephotosindifferentcountries.B.Learnfromotherphotography's.C.Takemorephotosofpeople.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。17.Wherearethecompanynoticesusuallyputup?A.Onthegroundfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthetopfloor.18.Whichofficeshouldthelistenersgotoiftheyhavetaxquestions?A.Finance.B.HumanResources.C.Accounts.19.Whenisthepresentationonmarketing?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.20.Whatistheplasticcardusedfor?A.Firstcopying.B.Colorcopying.C.Ordinarycopying.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。AInasmallItaliantown,hundredsofyearsago,asmallbusinessownerowedalargesumofmoneytoaloan-shark.Theloan-sharkwasaveryold,unattractivelookingguythatjustsohappenedtofancythebusinessowner’sdaughter.Hedecidedtoofferthebusinessmanadealthatwouldcompletelywipeoutthedebtheowedhim.However,thetrapwasthathewouldonlywipeoutthedebtifhecouldmarrythebusinessman’sdaughter,heedlesstosay,thisproposalwasmetwithalookofdisgust.Theloan-sharksaidthathewouldplacetwopebblesintoabag,onewhiteandoneblack.Thedaughterwouldthenhavetoreachintothebagandpickoutapebble.Ifitwasblack,thedebtwouldbewiped,buttheloan-sharkwouldthenmarryher.Ifitwaswhite,thedebtwouldalsobewiped,butthedaughterwouldn’thavetomanytheloan-shark.Standingonapebble-strewnpathinthebusinessman’sgarden,theloan-sharkbentoverandpickeduptwopebbles.Whilehewaspickingthemup,thedaughternoticedthathe’dpickeduptwoblackpebblesandplacedthembothintothebag.Hethenaskedthedaughtertoreachintothebagandpickone.Shedrewoutapebblefromthebag,andbeforechecking,it‘a(chǎn)ccidentally’droppedintothemidstoftheotherpebbles.Shesaidtotheloan-shark,“Oh，howclumsy(笨拙的)ofme.Nevermind,ifyoulookintothebagfortheonethatisleft,youwillbeabletotellwhichpebbleIpicked.”Thepebbleleftinthebagisobviouslyblack,andnotwantingtobeexposed,theloan-sharkhadtoplayalongasifthepebblethedaughterdroppedwaswhite,andclearherfather’sdebt.1.Whatisthebusinessmanandhisdaughter’sattitudetowardstheproposal?A.Supportive. B.Disapproved. C.Neutral. D.Skeptical.2.Whydidthepebbledrop?A.BecausethedaughterpretendeditB.Becausethepebblewastoosliptohold.C.Becausethedaughterwastooclumsytoholdit.D.Becausethebusinessmanwasangryandrejectedthegame.3.Whatdidthedaughterchoosetodoatlast?A.Sherefusedtopickapebblefromthebag.B.Shetookbothpebblesoutofthebagandexposethecheat.C.Shechosenottoexposetheloan-sharkwhilewinningthebetwithatrick.D.Shepickedtheblackpebblefromthebaganddecidedtosacrificeherself.【答案】1.B2.A3.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一個放高利貸的人想要利用詭計娶一個商人的女兒，商人的女兒利用自己的聰明成功脫險?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“However,thetrapwasthathewouldonlywipeoutthedebtifhecouldmarrythebusinessman’sdaughter,heedlesstosay,thisproposalwasmetwithalookofdisgust.(然而，他設(shè)下的陷阱是，只有娶了商人的女兒，他才會還清債務(wù)。不用說，這個提議遭到了厭惡的表情。)”可知，他設(shè)下的陷阱遭到了厭惡，所以商人和女兒的態(tài)度是反對的。選項A“Supportive(支持)”；選項B“Disapproved(反對)”；選項C“Neutral(中立)”；選項D“Skeptical(懷疑)”。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Whilehewaspickingthemup,thedaughternoticedthathe’dpickeduptwoblackpebblesandplacedthembothintothebag.(當他撿起它們的時候，女兒注意到他撿起了兩顆黑色的鵝卵石，并把它們都放進了袋子里。)”可知，女兒發(fā)現(xiàn)了放高利貸的人的詭計；再根據(jù)第五段“Shedrewoutapebblefromthebag,andbeforechecking,it‘a(chǎn)ccidentally’droppedintothemidstoftheotherpebbles.Shesaidtotheloan-shark,“Oh，howclumsy(笨拙的)ofme.Nevermind,ifyoulookintothebagfortheonethatisleft,youwillbeabletotellwhichpebbleIpicked.”(她從袋子里掏出一顆鵝卵石，還沒檢查，它就“不小心”掉到其他鵝卵石中間了。她對放高利貸的人說:“哦，我真笨拙的。沒關(guān)系，如果你看看袋子里剩下的那顆卵石，你就能知道我撿的是哪顆了?！?”可知，女兒是故意為之，所以她是假裝掉落了鵝卵石。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Shesaidtotheloan-shark,“Oh，howclumsy(笨拙的)ofme.Nevermind,ifyoulookintothebagfortheonethatisleft,youwillbeabletotellwhichpebbleIpicked.”Thepebbleleftinthebagisobviouslyblack,andnotwantingtobeexposed,theloan-sharkhadtoplayalongasifthepebblethedaughterdroppedwaswhite,andclearherfather’sdebt.(她對放高利貸的人說：“哦，我真笨拙的。沒關(guān)系，如果你看看袋子里剩下的那顆卵石，你就能知道我撿的是哪顆了?！贝永锪粝碌穆咽@然是黑色的，而放高利貸的人又不想暴露，只好假裝女兒丟的卵石是白色的，幫父親還清了債務(wù)。)”可推斷，女兒利用自己的聰明，既不用揭露放高利貸的人的詭計，同時又免除了父親的債務(wù)。故選C。BThosewithasweettoothmightnotneedtofeelsoguiltyaboutadmittingit.Peoplewhoeatcandyandchocolatetendtohavesmallerwaists.Weighlessandhavealowerbodymassindex(BMI)thanthosewhodon’tindulgeinthesetreats,anewstudysays.Inaddition,candyandchocolateconsumershada14percentlowerriskofelevatedbloodpressureanda15percentdecreasedriskofhavingmetabolicsyndrome—acollectionofsymptomsthatputpeopleatriskforheartdiseaseandstroke.However,theresultsdonotsuggestthateatingcandyhelpsyoulosepounds,theresearcherssay.Rather,itmaybethatcandyconsumersexercisemoretomakeupfortheadditionalcaloriesthey’retakingin.Theresultssuggestthesefoodsarenotassociatedwithoverweightordiseasewhenconsumedinmoderation,saidstudyresearcherCarolO’Neil,ofLouisianaStateUniversityAgriculturalCenter.Indeed,