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初中英語名詞練習(xí)附參考答案

——名詞部分

—.寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式:

1.house_________2.village___________3.map__________

4.orange_________5.bag___________6.exercise___________

7.brush__________8.family___________9.bus___________

10.city__________11.box___________12.baby__________

13.class__________14.factory_________15.glass__________

16.dictionary__________17.watch_________.18.woman_________

19.match__________:20.man_________21.wish__________

22.German__________23.tomato_________24.policeman

25.kilo__________26.human_________27.potato_______

28.Chinese__________29.shelf__________30.Japanese__________

31.leaf___________32.American__________33.life___________

34.tooth__________35.wife___________36.foot___________

37.knife__________38.sheep_________39.half_________40.child

二.將下列詞組譯成英語:

1、一群孩子.2、兩箱子蘋果

3、三籃子蔬菜4、九塊面包

5、十杯牛奶6、五塊肉

7、多種植物8、一副眼鏡

9、兩塊冰10、三張紙

11、四瓶橘汁12>五杯茶

13、六碗米飯14、七袋米

15、八塊木頭16、九塊金屬

三.寫出下列各詞的名詞形式:

1.work_________2.teach_________3.sing________

4.ill___________5.fight________6.invent________

7.wait8.woolen_______9.win____________

10.thankful11.foreign12.cloudy

13.run__________14.dirty15.visit_________

16.funny__________17.wooden18.medical

19.operate20.hot__________21.invite

22.worried23.build_24.please

25.help_________26.safe27.die_________

28.dangerous29.draw30.noisy

四.選擇填空:

1.Iwanttobuy.

A.twobottlesofinkB.twobottleofinkC.twobottleofinksD.

twobottlesofinks

2.Theydon'thavetodo_____today.

A.muchhomeworkB.manyhomeworksC.manyhomeworkD.muchhomeworks

3.Theofmachinemadeusfeelsick.

A.voiceB.noiseC.soundD.noises

4.Theblouseismadeof

A.awoolB.thesewoodC.woolsD.wool

5.Therearethreeandseveninthepicture.

A.cows,sheepsB.cows,sheepC.cow,sheepD.cow,

sheeps

6.June1is.

A.children'sdayB.children'sDayC.Children'sDayD.

Children'sday

7.roomisnexttotheirparents?

A.Kate'sandJoan,sB.Kate'sandJoanC.KateandJoan's

D.KateandJoan

8.MissGreenisafriendof.

A.Mary'smother,sB.Mary'smotherC.MarymothersD.

mother,sofMary

9.Tomis.Hewillcometoseeme.

A.myafriendB.afriendC.minefriendD.a

friendofmine

10.Sheepwhiteandmilkalsowhite.

A.is,areB.are,isC.is,isD.are,

are

11.I'dliketohaveaglassofmilkand_______.

A.twobreadsB.twopiecesofbreadsC.twopiecesofbreadD.twopiece

ofbread

12.It'salong______toParis.It'stwothousandkilometers.

A.streetB.roadC.wayD.end

13.Many______aresingingoverthere.

A.womanB.womenC.girlD.child

14.Hebought______

A.twopairsofshoesB.twopairofshoesC.twopairsofshoeD.

twopairofshoe

15.Mr.Whitehasthree.

A.childB.childrenC.childsD.

childrens

16.Beijingisoneofthebiggest_______intheworld.

A.citysB.cityC.cityesD.

cities

17.---Where,sMr.White?---He'sin

A.theroom202B.Room202C.theRoom202D.room

202

18.Shops,hospitalsandschoolsareall

A.placesB.homesC.roomsD.

buildings

19.EverymorningMr.Smithtakesatohisoffice.

A.20minutes'walksB.20minuteswalkC.20-minuteswalkD.

20-minutewalk

20.---Arethese?---No,theyaren?t.They're_______

A.sheep,cowsB.sheep,cowC.sheeps,cowD.sheeps,

cows

21.Therearemany_____inthefridge.

A.fishB.fruitC.eggsD.bread

22.---Whoseroomisthis?---It'sr

A.LiMingB.LiMing'sC.LiMingsD.LiMings'

23.Hereareforyou,Sue.

A.potatosB.somepotatoesC.threetomatosD.

sometomato

24.Herearesomebirthdaycardswithourbestforher.

A.wishB.hopeC.wishesD.

hopes

25.IalwaysgotothattobuyfoodonSunday.

A.shopB.parkC.zooD.

garden

26.What'stheChinesefor"PRC”?

A.中國人民解放軍B.中華人民共和國C.聯(lián)合國D.中國共產(chǎn)黨

27.SamgaveAnnsometolookafterPollywhilehewasaway.

A.picture-booksB.inventionsC.instructionsD.

messages

28.----WhichofthefollowinganimalslivesonlyinChina?---The.

A.monkeyB.elephantC.pandaD.cat

29.roomisonthe5thfloor.

A.LucyandLilyB.LucyandLily'sC.Lucy'sandLilyD.

Lucy'sandLily's

30.Thethirdmonthoftheyearis.

A.MarchB.JanuaryC.FebruaryD.April

31.Mum,I'mquitethirsty.Pleasegiveme.

A.twoorangeB.twobo,ttleoforangesC.twobottlesoforange.D.two

bottlesoforanges

32.Howwonderful!Theismadeof.

A.house,glassB.house,glassesC.houses,glassD.

houses,glasses

33.Imetsomeintheparkandtalkedwiththemtheotherday.

A.JanpanesesB.AmericanC.ChinesesD.English

34.isthebesttimeforplantingtrees.

A.SummerB.WinterC.SpringD.Autumn

35.Tomwasbadlyhurtinthematch.Theycarriedhimtotheasquicklyas

possible.

A.bankB.postofficeC.shopD.

hospital

36.Therearetwointheroom.

A.shelfB.shelfsC.shelfesD.

shelves

37.Thereareseveninaweek.

A.yearsB.monthsC.daysD.minutes

38.MyfatherisaHeworksinahospital.

A.teacher-B.doctorC.farmerD.writer

39.It'sveryrcoldtoday.Whydon'tyouputonyour______?

A.watchB.shirtC.sweaterD.

glasses

40.---Excuse;me,areyou?——Yes,I'mfrom

A.Japan,JapaneseB.China,ChineseC.England,EnglishD.

American,America

41.Theytookalotofinthechildren'spark.

A.photoB.photoesC.photosD.the

photo

42.Thereisinthebottle.

A.noanyorangeB.notaorangeC.notanyorangeD.no

oranges

43.Mathsanimportantsubjecttaughtinthemiddle;school.

A.areB.isC.wasD.were

44.Therearemoreinthishospitalthaninthatone

A.womandoctorsB.womendoctorC.women,sdoctor-D.

womendoctors

45.Theeatalotofrice.

A.JapanpeopleB.JapaneseC.JapanesesD.people

ofJapanese

46.TwoandfivearestudyingChineseatBeijingUniversity.

A.German,EnglishB.Germans,EnglishC.Germans,EnglishmenD.Germen,

Englishmen

47.Thenthe______begantoeatthegreen____ofyoungtrees.

A.deer,leafsB.deer,leavesC.deer,leafD.

deers,leafs

48.Wouldyoulike?

A.somericeB.anyriceC.somericesD.anyrices

49.Don'thurry!Westillhavetimeleft.

A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.

afew

50.Thesemountainswillbe)coveredwithtreein

A.afewyear'stimeB.afewyears'timeC.afewyear,s

timesD.afewyears'times

51.Thechildrenhadinthepark.

A.goodtimesB.goodtimeC.thegoodtimeD.

agoodtime

52.Iambusywithmyworkthesedays.Idon'tget—

A.manysleepB.muchsleepC.moresleepD.

mostsleep

53.Thisisaninteresting

A.newsB.informationC.workD.job

54.Herparentsare

A.EnglishB.AmericaC.FrenchmanD.twoEnglish

55.Room110onthesecondflooristheoffice.Iknowsomeofthem.

A.doctorsB.doctor'sC.doctors?D.

doctors,s

56.Theroomis_______.Theyarebrothers.

A.TomandMike'sB.Tom'sandMike'sC.Tom'sandMikeD.

TomandMike

57.Theboxismadeofakindofhard.

A.woodenB.woodC.woodsD.word

58.Canyouseesomeonthehill?

A.sheepsanddeersB.sheepsanddeerC.sheepanddeersD.

sheepanddeer

59.Howmany.shallwepayforthespecialservice?

A.moneyB.yuansC.dollarsD.pound

60.Ihavemanyfriendshere.Lilyis

A.minefriendB.afriendofmyC.oneofmyD.one

ofthem

61.---Wouldyoulikesome?---Thankyou,butIamnothungry.

A.breadsB.cakes.C.orangesD.orange

juice

62.Don'tmakeany_______,theboyissleeping.

A.voiceB.noiseC.musicD.

laugh

63.ShewasborninXiangfan,butnowsheworksinTaiyuan.SowecannotsayTaiyuan

isher.

A.hometownB.secondhomeC.familyD.house

64.Isthisyour_______formakingsomanymistakes?

A.ideaB.mindC.excuseD.

result

65.Therearefew_______forsupper.Wouldyoupleasebuysomecarrotsandcabbages

onyourwayhome?

A.meatB.eggsC.fruitD.

vegetables

66.---Wouldyoulikesome_______?---Oh,yes,justalittleplease.

A.pearsB.applesC.bananasD.

milk

67.---Canyoufinishtheworkinaweek?---No________.

A.problemB.matterC.troubleD.

question

68.Istherealittle________leftforme?

A.roomB.placeC.groundD.

house

69.Thesign“_______!!”isoftenseenonthebox.

A.NOPHOTOSB.NOSMOKINGC.BUSINESSHOURSD.THISSIDEUP

70.Helpyourselvestosome_______,children.

A.fishB.fishesC.apieceoffish

D.afish

71.---Hereisthe________,please.---Oh.Friedmeatwithsomegreenpeppers

andtwoeggs.

A.billB.listC.bookD.

menu

72.isusedtoeatsoup.

A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.

Chopsticks

73.---What?stheliketoday?---It'ssunny.

A.climateB.weatherC.skyD.space

74.Twothirdsareinourschool.

A.womanteachersB.womenteachersC.womandoctorD.

womendoctors

75.It'swalkfrommyhometoourschool.

A.twominutes'B.twominute,sC.twominutesD.

two—minutes'

五.各地中考題選編:

1.---WhereisTom?----He'sleftasayingthathehassomethingimportant

todo.

A.excuseB.messageC.exerciseD.news

2.Thereisnointhebussowehavetowaitforanotherbus.

A.roomB.aroomC.roomsD.seats

3.---Wouldyoulikesome?---Oh,yes.Justalittle.

A.pearsB.orangesC.sugarD.apples

4.YoucanfindthefollowingINSTRUCTIONSon.KEEPINACOLDPLACE

A.foodB.moneyC.clothesD.

books

5.Mr.GreenhaslivedinthehotelsincehecametoChina.

A.five-starB.five-starsC.fivestar'sD.

fivestars

6.ShewasborninWuhan,butBeijinghasbecomehersecond

A.homeB.familyC.houseD.place

7.---What'sthetoday?---It'sJune26.

A.dayB.dateC.timeD.hour

8.Englishisspokenasafirstlanguagein

A.theUSAB.FranceC.JapanD.China

9.comesfromcows.

A.WoolB.ChickenC.PorkD.Milk

10.Letthechildrengoaway.They'remakingtoomuchhere.

A.noiseB.voiceC.noisyD.sounds

附加練習(xí)

1.WewenttoDr.Brown5syesterday.Hegaveus

A.someadviceB.advicesC.anadviceD.some

advices

2.Whatthey,vegot!Nowondertheyareveryhappy.

A.agoodnewsB.quiteafewnewsC.goodnewsD.little

news

3.Muchtofightagainstpollution.

A.havebeendoneB.hasbeendoneC.hadbeendoneD.hasdone

4.What!Let,sgoswimming.

A.afineweatherB.finedayC.afinedayD.bad

weather

5.YouhavemadeYoushouldbemorecareful.

A.alotofmistakeB.agreatdealofmistakesC.alargenumberofmistakes

D.fewmistakes

6.Beforewemovedintothenewhouse,weboughtmany

A.furnituresB.furnitureC.piecesoffurnitureD.

piecesoffurnitures

7.Thebookshelfoverthereis.

A.Mary'sandJane'sB.Mary'sandJaneC.MaryandJane'sD.Maryand

Jane

8.Wesawtheguestoffatyesterday..

A.TheShanghai,sRailwayStation.B.TheShanghaiRaiIwayStation.

C.ShanghaiRailwayStation.D.TheRailwayStationofBeijing

RaiIway

9.TheyhadagoodtimeatthePalace.

A.childrenB.Children'sC.ChildrenD.Childrens

10.XiaoLiwasinmyboyhood.

A.myclosefriendB.mineaclosefriendC.aclosefriendofmineD.a

closefriendofme

11.Thesearefromotherpresses.Theyarehavingameetinginoneofthe

office.

A.editor-in-chiefs,editor's-in—chiefB.editors-in-chief,

editors-in-chief's

C.editors-in-chief?s,editor's-in-chief,sD.editor-in-chief?s,

editors-in-chief

12.Therearefiveinourclas.s.

A.Zhang'sB.Zhangs'C.ZhangsD.TheZhangs

13.Howfarisyourschool?

A.twenty-fiveminuteswalkB.thewalkoftwenty-fiveminutes

C.twenty-fiveminuteswalksD.twenty-fiveminutes'walk

14.---What'sthedistancefromheretothestation?-----It'sfrom

here.

A.twokilometredistanceB.twokilometresdistance

C.distanceoftwokilometersD.distanceoftwokilometres?

15.We'regoingtohavenextmonth.

A.twoday'holidayB.twodayholidayC.twodaysholidayD.

twodays'holiday

16.Who'sacousin?

A.UncleorauntssonB.Uncleoraunt?sdaughter

C.UncleorauntschildD.Uncleoraunt'sbrotherorsister

17.Shealwayswearsbeautiful

A.clothesB.clothC.dressD.clothings

18.Willyouhavealittle?

A.morefishesB.morefishC.muchfishesD.fishes

19.Theremmyclass.Whichofthemdoyouwanttosee?

A.isJohnB.arethreeJohnsC.aretheJohn,sD.isthe

John

20.Twentydollorswhatheneeds

A.wasB.wereC.isD.hasbeen

21.TheUnitedNationsaresolution

A.haspastB.haspassedC.havepassedD.hasthrough

22.TheArabianNights____averyinterestingstorybook

A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.hadbeen

23.TheNewYorkTimes____awidecirculation

A.isB.hasC.areD.have

24.Mathematicsaveryimportantsubject.

A.areB.isC.wereD.was

25.Hismathematics___weak

A.isB.seemsC.wasD.are

26.Anironworksnow.

A.isbeingbuiltB.arebeingbuiltC.hasbuiltD.hadbeen

built

27.Everymeanstriedtoimproveteachingandlearning

A.hasB.hasbeenC.haveD.were

28.Thepolice_____searchingforatalldarkmanwithlonghair.

A.isB.hasbeeniC.areD.hadbeen

29.Oneofhisfingerswaswounded.Whatabout

A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers

30.There,sanEnglishbookinofhishands,andhealsohasadictionary

inhishand.

A.one,otherB.one,anotherC.one,theotherD.another,

second

參考答案

答案略

四.1-5AABDB6-10CCADB11-15CCBAB16-20DBDDA21-25CBBCA26-30BCCBA

31-35CADCD36-40DCBCD41-45CCBDB46-50CBACB51-55DBDAC

56-60ABDCD61-65BBACD66-70DAADA71-75DCBBA

五、

1—5BACAA6-10ABADA

附加練習(xí)參考答案

1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.C9.B10.C

11.B12.C13.D14.B15.D16.A17.D18.C19.A20.B

21.B22.C23.B24.A25.A26.B27.B28.A29.B30.A

中考英語寫作訓(xùn)練:寫記敘文

體裁特點(diǎn)

記敘文就是記載、敘述我們在生活中看到、聽到、經(jīng)歷過、接觸過的一些人物和事件的文章。記

敘人物和事件,必須掌握四個要素,即時間、地點(diǎn)、人物、事件(起因,發(fā)展,結(jié)果)。

技巧點(diǎn)撥

寫人的記敘文,是通過對人物思想性格的刻畫來表現(xiàn)中心思想,也就是說寫人要寫“魂”。

寫人時,首先要確定文章的中心,然后再選擇典型時間來寫。一般要注意下面四點(diǎn):

1.角度要新。要盡量嘗試從新的角度去表現(xiàn)人物。

2.角度小。角度選擇得小一些,小中見大,效果更好。

3.角度要集中。應(yīng)設(shè)法找到特定的角度,便于突出人物的特點(diǎn)。

4.角度要典型。高明的畫家總是在“一鱗一爪”的描繪中,再現(xiàn)“龍”的風(fēng)采。寫人的作文

也是如此,作者要通過對人物的某角度的典型描寫,來反映人物的全貌。

寫作指南

劉偉,無臂鋼琴演奏者。他在10歲時在一次意外中失去雙臂,但他并沒有放棄成為一名鋼

琴的夢想。經(jīng)過用腳刻苦訓(xùn)練鋼琴,他最終在“中國達(dá)人秀”(China'sGotTalent)的

舞臺上實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢想。請根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫一篇英文短文。

要求:

1.簡要描述劉偉的經(jīng)歷;

2.談?wù)剰乃慕?jīng)歷中得到的啟示;

3.詞數(shù)80個左右,開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

LiuWei,anarmlesspianoplayer,hasaveryspecialexperience

思路呈現(xiàn)

(1)“四”個確定(3)連句成文

L文章體裁:寫人的記敘文LiuWei,anarmlesspianoplayer,hasavery

2.主體時態(tài):一般過去時specialexperience.Helosthisarmsinanaccident

3.中心人稱:第三人稱whenhewas10,buthedidn'tgiveuphisdreamof

4.寫作要點(diǎn):(1)劉偉的經(jīng)歷:losthisarm;nevergiveuphis

beingapianist.Hetriedtopracticeplayingthepiano

dream;practicewithhisfeet;realizedhisdream(2)啟示:be

brave;beliveourdreamwillcometruebyworkinghard;wewon'twithhisfeet.Finallyherealizedhisdreamin

failunlesswegiveupourhope.“China'sGotTalent”.

Asastudent』'velearntalotfh)mhisstory.We

maymeetalotofdifficultiesinourfuturelife,butwe

shouldbelievethatourdreamswillcometrueby

workinghard.Nomatterhowhardli色is.wewon't

failunlesswegiveupourhope.

(2)擬定提綱

思路訓(xùn)練

假設(shè)你喜歡的老師是Mr.Wang或者M(jìn)s.Wang,請根據(jù)下面的提示,以MyFavoriteTeacher

為題目,用英語寫一篇短文。

要求:

1.必須包括(1)desciption;(2)friendship;(3)thebestquality三個方面的內(nèi)容,

括號內(nèi)的提示可以任意選擇也可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名或校名

3.詞數(shù)80~100個(文章題目和開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))

MyfavoriteteacherisMs.Wang___________________________________________________

[1]“四”個確定

1.文章體裁:____________________________________________________________________

2.主體時態(tài):____________________________________________________________________

3.中心人物:____________________________________________________________________

4.寫作要點(diǎn):按要求描寫老師的外貌,品質(zhì)及與你們的友誼即:

(1)外貌:_________________________________________________________________________

(2)友情:__

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