吉林省長(zhǎng)春市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試題(含答案)2_第1頁
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吉林省長(zhǎng)春市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試題閱卷人一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分)得分1.Liangliang,____11-year-oldboy,hastocrossthedivertoschooleveryday.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./2.Pleasemakeagoodwishfirstbeforeyou____thecandlesonthecake.A.cutdown B.cutup C.blowout D.getup3.Iamveryhungry.Wouldyoupleasegivemesome____?A.juice B.greentea C.orange D.bread4.It____Lucy20minutestogettothelibrarybybus.A.spends B.takes C.costs D.pays5.Don'ttalkhere.Grandparents____.A.sleep B.sleeping C.slept D.a(chǎn)resleeping6.Whatdoyouusuallydo____Sundaymorning.A.in B.a(chǎn)t C.on D.for7.—It'stoonoisyhere.Couldyouhelpmefinda____place?—Sure.Thisway,please.A.quiet B.boring C.clean D.fresh8.Mollylikesartverymuch.It'seasyforher____apicture.A.draw B.todraw C.draws D.drawing9.—____isitfromyourhometothebookstore?—About15kilometers.A.Howfar B.Howmuch C.Howlong D.Howmany10.—____fineweatheritistoday!Let'sgocampingbythelake.—Goodideas.Let'sgo.A.How B.Whata C.What D.Howa11.—Whichclubwouldyouliketojoin,Mary?—Ilikemusic,________I'dliketojointheMusicClub.A.because B.so C.but D.or12.Samfindssweepingrobotsuseful,andheplanstobuy___________forhisgrandma.A.it B.one C.this D.that13.Theboylikessportsverymuch.Heisgoodat____basketball.A.play B.plays C.playing D.toplay14.____leftwhenyouseethezoo,youwillfindthelibrary.A.Toturn B.Tuning C.Turns D.Turn15.—Whichonedoyoulike,theappleortheorange?—____isOK.Iloveallkindsoffruits.A.Either B.Both C.Something D.All閱卷人二、交際運(yùn)用。(5分)得分根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A:MayIaskyousomequestions,Susan?B:Sure.A:16.B:Ateighto'clockafterdinner.A:Doyouusuallygettoschoolbybus?B:No,onlysometimes.17.A:Whydoyouliketorideabike?B:18.A:Great.Bytheway,whereisyourbrotherPeternow?Iwanttoplaychesswithhim.B:19.A:Oh,whatapity!20.B:Whynot?Let'sgo.A.Iusuallyridemybike.B.Heisplayingthecomputergameswithhisclassmates.C.Then,canyouplayitwithme?D.BecauseIwanttobehealthy.E.Canyouplaychesswell?F.Whattimedoyouusuallydoyourhomework?閱卷人三、完型填空。(15分)得分閱讀短文,從每小題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Longlongago,thereweretwoseeds(種子).They21.goodfriends.Theyoftenhadatalkwitheachotherwhentheywere22..Oneday,theydidn'thave23.todo.Theylayontheground.Theylookedupattheskyandhadatalk24.eachotherasusual(像平常一樣).Thefirstseedsaid,"Iwantto25.!ThenIcanenjoythesunandtherain!"Later,itgrewbravely(勇敢地).Ithadachance(機(jī)會(huì))to26.thesunandtherain.Thesecondonesaid,I'm27.ofgrowingup.IfIgrow,Ihavetoliveinthesoil(土壤).Little28.maycomeuptomeandeatme.Howbad!29.Ibecomeabeautifulflower,achild30.comeandpickme.Itismuchbetterfor31.towait.Don'tyouthinkgrowingupisdangerous?"32.itdidnothingandrefused(拒絕)togrow.Whenspringcame,aduckwalkedaroundand33.thefood.34.itsawthesecondseedandcameuptoeatit.Whenwegrowup,wemeetsomedifficulties.Weshouldactlikethe35.seed.Weshouldfaceourlifebravely.21.A.a(chǎn)re B.is C.was D.were22.A.busy B.free C.tired D.scared23.A.nothing B.a(chǎn)nything C.something D.everything24.A.with B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.a(chǎn)bout25.A.play B.sleep C.grow D.forget26.A.save B.listen C.look D.enjoy27.A.a(chǎn)fraid B.happy C.tired D.relaxed28.A.boys B.girls C.plants D.a(chǎn)nimals29.A.But B.If C.And D.Because30.A.must B.should C.may D.hasto31.A.me B.you C.him D.her32.A.Because B.So C.Or D.But33.A.lookedat B.lookedforC.lookedafter D.lookedaround34.A.Luckily B.Usually C.Lovely D.Finally35.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth閱卷人四、閱讀理解。(30分)得分閱讀理解ComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthestrongtigersfromAmericaThebearsarewaiting(等待)tomeetyou,themonkeysfromChinaandthegiraffesfromZambia(贊比亞)arewaitingforyou.Havefun!OpeningHoursMonday:ClosedTuesdaytoFriday:8:30am—5:30pmSaturdayandSunday:9:00am—8:00pmTickets(票)Ticketsonline(網(wǎng)絡(luò)):¥8(Pleasecomeintothezooinamonth)Ticketsatthezoo:¥10Freeforkidsunder6;FreeforallthevisitorsonOctober1st.GettingtoFantasticZooSubway:FantasticZoo(Line2)Bus:No.6,11,25Car:Undergroundparking(地下停車場(chǎng))openeverydayfrom7:00amto12:00pm36.Whatcanweknowaboutthetigersfrombearticle?____A.Theyarestrong. B.Theyaretall.C.Theyusuallylaugh. D.TheycomefromIndia.37.Howmuchwillyoupayifyoubuyticketsfortwoadults(成人)anda5-year-oldkidatthezoo?____A.24yuan. B.20yuan. C.22yuan. D.26yuan.38.WhencanvisitorsvisitFantasticZooforfree?____A.OnMonday.B.OnOctober1st.C.OnSaturdayandSunday.D.OnJuly1standAugust1st.39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothearticle?____A.Wecan'tgotothezooeveryday.B.Wecanbuyticketsonlineoratthezoo.C.Wecangotothezooat6:00pmonWednesday.D.Wecangotothezooindifferentways.40.Whereisthearticleprobably(有可能)from?A.Amap. B.Astorybook. C.Aletter. D.Anewspaper.閱讀理解InGermany(德國(guó))ifchildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatestThetestisquitelikeourdrivingtest.First,thestudentshave30classesaboutbowtoridebikessafelyontheroad.Eachstudenthasabook.Thebooktellsthembowtokeepsafeontheroad,howtokeepotherssafeandwhattodoiftheygethurt(受傷).Hereisapicturefromthebook.Ittellsthestudentstherightwaytoturnleft.Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwowrittentests.Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool.Somepolicemenwillcometogivethemsomehelp.Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad.Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense(執(zhí)照).Thentheycanrideontheroad.WeallknowGermanpeopleareverycareful.Wecanseehisfromtheirridingtestforthestudents.Thestudentlearnusefulridingskills,andatthesametime,theylearntospirit(精神)ofthecountry.41.InGermany,childrenmust____beforetheycanridebikesontheroad.A.getabikelicense B.finishmiddleschoolC.getadrivinglicense D.reachtheageof1642.Fromthepicture,wecanknowthestudentswantto____A.turnright B.turnleftC.sayhellotofriends D.passaridingtest43.Whichistherightorderofpassingaridingtest?____①Haveclassesaboutridingbikes.②Haveatestontheroad.③Havetwowrittentests.④Dosomeridingpracticeatschool.A.④③①② B.①④②③ C.①③④② D.①③②④44.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinewordsafely?____A.危險(xiǎn)地 B.安全地 C.快速地 D.自如地45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Germanpeoplearenotcarefulontheroad.B.Policemenwillhelpthestudentshaveatestonberoad.C.Studentswillgetusefulridingskills(技巧)afterthetest.D.Studentshavetoread30booksforthetest根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。DearTony,HowiseverythinggoingwithyouinNewYork?I'mhavingagoodtimeinChina.LastweekIwenttovisitMountTaiwithJack.Wearrivedtherebytrainat17:00lastSunday.WespentthenightinagreathotelandenjoyeddeliciousShandongfood.Thenextmorningtheweatherwasniceandwestartedtoclimbthemountain.IttookussixhourstogettothetopofMountTai.Alongthewaywesawbeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景),visitanoldtemples(廟宇)andboughtmanyinterestingthings.Atnightweateeggsandtomatonoodlesinthemountain.OnTuesdaymorningweenjoyedtheseaofclouds.Itwasexciting.Tomislookingforward(期待)tocomingtoChinaagain.Ihopeyouandhecancomenextyear.Thenwecanvisitmoreinterestingplacestogether.Yours,Peter46.Tonywrotethee—mailtoPeter.47.PeterandJackarrivedatMountTaibytrain.48.Peterdidn'tlikeShandongfood.49.TheweatheronMondaymorningwasnice.50.TheyenjoyedtheseaofcloudsonTuesdaymorning.閱讀理解的31-yearoldSunXiaoisanelephantlover.Healwayssays,"51."Sunoftenstudieselephantscloselyinthewild.Elephantsarethelargestanimalsonland.Theyeatgrass,leavesandfruit.52.Whenitis12yearsold,itdoesnotgrow(長(zhǎng))anymore.Elephantsareusuallygrayincolor.Theyusuallymoveingroupsandlookaftereachother.Sunknowsalotaboutthiscuteheavyanimal.53.Hereallyloveshiswork.ForSun,it'salifelongcareer(職業(yè)).SuntakesmanypicturesofelephantsandputsalotofthemontheInternet.54.Oneofthebooks,Samburu,I'mBack,tellsthemovingstoryofasmallelephant.Manychildrenlikeitverymuch."ThemoreIlearnaboutelephants,themoreIlovethem,"saysSun.Butelephantsareindangernow.55.A.Hecaneventellthenamesofmanyelephants.B.He'salsoawriteroftwochildren'sstorybooksaboutelephants.C.Anelephantcaneatupto400kilosoffoodinaday.D.Sunhopespeoplecanlearnmoreaboutelephantsandprotectthemtogether.E.Ithinkelephantsaremyfamily.閱讀理解Inasmallvillage,thereisaroomwithonehundredmirrors(鏡子).Oneday,asmallandhappydogrunsintothisplace.Whenhearrives,helooksatthemirrorswithhisearshighandhistailwagging(尾巴搖擺).Thenhefindsthatthereareonehundredotherhappydogswiththeirtailswaggingquicklylikehim.Heisgoodwiththem,andthengetsonehundredgreatsmiles(微笑)back.Heissohappytoseethoseonehundredwarmandfriendlydogs.Whenheleavesthehouse,hethinksthisisaninterestingplace.Hesays,"Iwanttocomebackandvisititoften."Inthesamevillage,thereisanotherdog.Heisalwaysnothappy.Oneday,healsorunsintothisplace.Whenheseesonehundredunfriendlydogslookingbackathim.Heshoutsatthemfirst,andtheofcourseheseesonehundreddogsshoutingbackathim.Allofthemlookterrible.Whenheleaves,hethinksthisisaterribleplace.Hesays,"Ineverwanttocomebackhereagain."Allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.Whatyougetfrompeopleisjustwhatyougivetothem.56.Howmanymirrorsarethereintheroomofthevillage?57.Howdoesthefirstdogfeelwhenheseesthosehundreddogs?58.Arethetwodogsfromthesamevillageordifferentvillages?59.Whydoestheseconddogseeonehundreddogsshoutingbackathim?60.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory!閱卷人五、語言運(yùn)用。(10分)得分閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯嗡净蚶ㄌ?hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Idon'tknowanyothercatthatlovestowatchTVshows.ButmyYoyois61.(interest)init.ShewillrunuptotheTVifshe62.(hear)aboycryingorlittlechildrenlaughing.Shedoesn'tlikeads(廣告)!When63.a(chǎn)dstarts,shewillturnherheadawayandhotwatchit.Whenalltheadsareover64.theshowisback,shewillstart65.(watch)theshowagain.Oneday,ashowaboutthelionswason.Yoyosatinfront66.theTVandstartedtowatchit.Theshowwasaboutlion'shunting(狩獵)and67.(kill)otheranimals.Later,aftertheshowwasover,shegottosleep.Isatnextto68.(she).thensuddenlyYoyo's69.(foot)startedtomove.Shewasstillrunninginherdream.Thenshewokeuphissing(嘶吼).Sh70.(stop)andlookedatme,andknewitwasadream.Butshereallymademescared.閱卷人六、書面表達(dá)。(5分)得分71.假如你是Bob,正在長(zhǎng)白山度假,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示給你的朋友Frank寫一封明信片。提示:(1)我和家人正在長(zhǎng)白山度假;(2)這里多云,天氣涼爽;(3)我們正在爬山,非常開心。要求:字跡工整,語法正確,信息齊全,40詞左右。DearFrank,Yours,Bob72.世界上最偉大的愛是父母之愛。請(qǐng)你以Myfather或Mymother為題,向大家介紹一下你的父親或母親以及你們之間發(fā)生的一件事,表達(dá)你對(duì)父母的感激和愛。要求:(1)把題目補(bǔ)充完整;(2)有外貌描寫;(3)語言通顧,字跡工整;(4)不出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名,80詞左右。My▲

答案解析部分1.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:亮亮,一個(gè)11歲的男孩,每天過河去上學(xué)。boy是名詞單數(shù),第一次提及某人,表示泛指,eleven以元音音素開頭的單詞,故用不定冠詞an表示泛指一個(gè),故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查冠詞,注意識(shí)記an的用法。2.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在你吹滅蛋糕上的蠟燭之前,請(qǐng)先許一個(gè)好的愿望。根據(jù)常識(shí),先吹滅蠟燭,再許愿,所以選擇blowout吹滅。cutdown砍倒,cutup切碎,getup起床,故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞搭配。熟悉不同動(dòng)詞與副詞搭配后的意思,結(jié)合句意判斷正確選項(xiàng)。3.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我很餓。你能給我些面包嗎?A果汁,B綠茶,C橘汁,D面包,根據(jù)hungry,可知要吃面包。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞辨析,注意識(shí)記bread的用法。4.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Lucy花了20分鐘乘公共汽車去圖書館。cost,花費(fèi),主語是物,表示值多少錢,pay,泛指花銷,主語是人,常用payfor,付款,spend,花費(fèi),主語是人,常用spenddoing句型/spendonsth,take,花費(fèi),主語是it,用于ittakessb+時(shí)間+todo句型,形式主語是it,不定式是真正的主語,故用take表示花費(fèi),故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析,注意識(shí)記ittakessb+時(shí)間+todo的用法。5.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:不要在這兒說話。祖父母正在睡覺。A動(dòng)詞原形,B動(dòng)名詞,C過去式,D現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),根據(jù)Don'ttalkhere,可知祈使句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志,故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),注意識(shí)記現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。6.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你在周日的早晨通常做什么?at+具體時(shí)間,在幾點(diǎn)鐘,in+年,月,in某年某月;on+星期,節(jié)日,具體日期,或形容詞+morning/afternoon/night,在某天或在某個(gè)夜晚,根據(jù)Sunday,可知用on,故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞辨析,注意識(shí)記on+星期的用法。7.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——這兒太吵了。你能幫我找個(gè)安靜的地方嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。請(qǐng)走這邊。A安靜的,B無聊的,C干凈的,D新鮮的,根據(jù)It'stoonoisyhere,可知去安靜的地方,故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞辨析,注意識(shí)記quiet的用法。8.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:茉莉非常喜歡藝術(shù)。對(duì)她來說畫畫很容易。A動(dòng)詞原形,B不定式,C單三式,D動(dòng)名詞,It'seasyforsbtodo,固定搭配,故用b,故不定式,選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不定式,注意識(shí)記It'seasyforsbtodo用法。9.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——從你家到書店有多遠(yuǎn)?——約15公里。AHowfar多遠(yuǎn);BHowmuch多少;CHowlong多長(zhǎng);DHowmany多少。根據(jù)答語About15kilometers.可知問的是距離。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查疑問詞辨析。注意熟記含有how的疑問短語的用法。10.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——今天天氣多么好??!讓我們?nèi)ズ吽逘I(yíng)吧。——好主意,我們走吧。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)為形容詞+主語+謂語,可知此處是感嘆句的語序,how感嘆形容詞或副詞,what+不定冠詞,感嘆名詞單數(shù),what感嘆不可數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù),weather是不可數(shù)名詞,故用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句,故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查感嘆句,注意識(shí)記what感嘆不可數(shù)名詞的用法。11.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——瑪麗,你想?yún)⒓幽膫€(gè)俱樂部?——我喜歡音樂,所以我想加入音樂俱樂部。A:because因?yàn)椋珺:so所以,C:but但是,D:or或者,根據(jù)空格前Ilikemusic,可知因?yàn)橄矚g音樂,所以想要加入音樂俱樂部,故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析,注意識(shí)記連詞的詞義。12.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:山姆發(fā)現(xiàn)掃地機(jī)器人很有用,他計(jì)劃為他奶奶買一個(gè)。it它,指代上文出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)名詞;one,一,指代上文出現(xiàn)的很多物或人中的一個(gè);this,這個(gè),離自己較近的單數(shù)名詞;that,那個(gè),離自己較遠(yuǎn)的單數(shù)名詞;此處指給奶奶買一個(gè)掃地機(jī)器人,代指上文出現(xiàn)的同款掃地機(jī)器人,因此用one,故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查代詞辨析。注意每個(gè)代詞的使用規(guī)則。13.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:這個(gè)男孩非常喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。他擅長(zhǎng)打籃球。A動(dòng)詞原形,B單三式,C動(dòng)名詞,D不定式,begoodatdoing,固定搭配,故用動(dòng)名詞,故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)名詞,注意識(shí)記begoodatdoing的用法。14.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)你看到動(dòng)物園時(shí)右轉(zhuǎn),你就會(huì)找到圖書館。A不定式,B動(dòng)名詞,C單三式,D動(dòng)詞原形,此處是祈使句,以動(dòng)詞原形開頭,故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查祈使句,注意祈使句的用法。15.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——蘋果和橘子,你更喜歡哪一個(gè)?——哪個(gè)都行。我喜歡所有的水果。either,兩個(gè)中的某一個(gè),與否定詞搭配,both,表示肯定,兩個(gè)都,不與否定詞搭配,all所有的,修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),something,某物,根據(jù)theappleortheorange,可知不是兩者,eitherisok,隨便哪一個(gè),固定搭配,故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞辨析,注意識(shí)記Either的用法?!敬鸢浮?6.F;17.A;18.D;19.B;20.C【解析】【分析】本文是相約去下棋的對(duì)話。

A.Iusuallyridemybike.我通常騎自行車。

B.Heisplayingthecomputergameswithhisclassmates.他正在和同學(xué)們玩電腦游戲。

C.Then,canyouplayitwithme?那么,你能和我一起玩嗎?

D.BecauseIwanttobehealthy.因?yàn)槲蚁胍】怠?/p>

E.Canyouplaychesswell?你下棋下得好嗎?

F.Whattimedoyouusuallydoyourhomework?你通常幾點(diǎn)做家庭作業(yè)?

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思,尋找上下文相關(guān)信息,答題過程中,根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進(jìn)行作答,同時(shí),做題過程中也可以使用排除法,將選項(xiàng)帶到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語義順暢。16.根據(jù)Ateighto'clockafterdinner晚飯后八點(diǎn)鐘,可知應(yīng)是Whattimedoyouusuallydoyourhomework?你通常幾點(diǎn)做家庭作業(yè),故選F。17.根據(jù)Doyouusuallygettoschoolbybus你通常乘公共汽車上學(xué)嗎,no,可知應(yīng)是Iusuallyridemybike.我通常騎自行車,故選A。18.根據(jù)Whydoyouliketorideabike你為什么喜歡騎自行車,可知應(yīng)是BecauseIwanttobehealthy.因?yàn)槲蚁胍】?,故選D。19.根據(jù)whereisyourbrotherPeternow你弟弟彼得現(xiàn)在在哪里,可知應(yīng)是Heisplayingthecomputergameswithhisclassmates.他正在和同學(xué)們玩電腦游戲,故選B。20.根據(jù)Whynot?Let'sgo.為什么不呢?我們走吧,可知應(yīng)是Then,canyouplayitwithme?那么,你能和我一起玩嗎,故選C?!敬鸢浮?1.D;22.B;23.B;24.A;25.C;26.D;27.A;28.D;29.B;30.C;31.A;32.B;33.B;34.D;35.A【解析】【分析】本文講述兩顆種子不同的人生觀念,告訴我們只有堅(jiān)持不懈,才有美好的人生。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的邏輯,并且考慮句型語法搭配語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。21.句意:他們是好朋友。描述過去時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)。主語是復(fù)數(shù)。系動(dòng)詞用were,故選D。22.句意:他們有空時(shí)。他們經(jīng)常彼此聊天兒。A忙碌的,B有空,C勞累的,D害怕的,根據(jù)oftenhadatalkwitheachother,可知有空的時(shí)候聊天,故選B。23.句意:一天他們沒有什么事情做。A沒有,B任何東西,用于否定句或疑問句,C某物,D所有,根據(jù)didn'thave,可知用否定句用anything,故選B。24.句意:他們抬頭看著天,像往常一樣彼此聊天。A有,B在里面,C在,D大約,talkwithsb,固定搭配,故選A。25.句意:我想長(zhǎng)大。A玩,B睡覺,C成長(zhǎng),D忘記,根據(jù)ThenIcanenjoythesunandtherain然后我可以享受陽光和雨水,可知是想長(zhǎng)大,故選C。26.句意:有機(jī)會(huì)享受陽光和雨水。A挽救,B聽,C看,D喜歡,根據(jù)ThenIcanenjoythesunandtherain然后我可以享受陽光和雨水,可知是enjoy,故選D。27.句意:第二個(gè)種子說害怕長(zhǎng)大。A害怕的,B開心的,C疲勞的,D放松的,根據(jù)Howbad,可知害怕長(zhǎng)大,故選A。28.句意:小動(dòng)物會(huì)上我面前來吃掉我。A男孩,B女孩,C植物,D動(dòng)物,根據(jù)comeuptomeandeatme,可知是周圍的小動(dòng)物來啃食,故選D。29.句意:如果我長(zhǎng)成一朵漂亮的花。小孩子可能會(huì)來摘掉我。A但是,B如果,C并且,D因?yàn)?,根?jù)Ibecomeabeautifulflower,comeandpickme,種子在假設(shè)自己長(zhǎng)成花,故用if,故選B。30.句意:小孩子可能會(huì)來摘掉我。A必須,B應(yīng)該,C可能,D不得不,根據(jù)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,可知表示不確定的語氣。故用may,故選C。31.句意:對(duì)我來說等待更好。A我,B你,C他,D她的,根據(jù)主語是I,故賓語是me,故選A。32.句意:所以它什么都沒有做,拒絕成長(zhǎng)。A因?yàn)?,B所以,C或者,D但是,根據(jù)上文描述他害怕成長(zhǎng),結(jié)果是什么都不做。故用so,故選B。33.句意:春天來了。一只小鴨子在周圍走動(dòng),尋找食物。A看,B尋找,C照顧,D四處看,根據(jù)walkedaround,可知是尋找食物,故選B。34.句意:最終他看到了第二個(gè)種子,走上前來吃掉了的。A幸運(yùn)地,B通常,C可愛的,D最終,根據(jù)itsawthesecondseedandcameuptoeatit,可知表示結(jié)果,故用finally,故選D。35.句意:應(yīng)該像第一粒種子一樣。A第一,B第二,C第三,D第四,根據(jù)Weshouldfaceourlifebravely我們應(yīng)該勇敢地面對(duì)我們的生活,第一粒種子面對(duì)人生是積極的態(tài)度,故選A?!敬鸢浮?6.A37.B38.B39.C40.D【解析】【分析】本文是動(dòng)物園的信息。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題,推斷題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。36.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)thestrongtigers,可知老虎很強(qiáng)壯,故選A。37.推斷題。根據(jù)動(dòng)物園票價(jià)的信息,10,成人票十元,freeofkidsunder6,六歲以下兒童免費(fèi)??芍绻阗I兩張成人票和一個(gè)五歲孩子的票去動(dòng)物園要花費(fèi)20元,故選B。38.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)freeforallthevisitorsonOctober1st,可知10月1日去動(dòng)物園,游客免費(fèi),故選B。39.推斷題。根據(jù)時(shí)間周一關(guān)閉,周二到周五上午8:30到下午5:30,可知我們周三下午6點(diǎn)可以去動(dòng)物園是錯(cuò)的,故選C。40.推斷題。本文是動(dòng)物園的信息,可知可以在報(bào)紙上看到這篇文章,故選D?!敬鸢浮?1.A42.B43.C44.B45.C【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了大多數(shù)德國(guó)的孩子很小的時(shí)候就在父母的幫助下學(xué)會(huì)了騎自行車,但是如果他們想在路上獨(dú)立地騎自行車,他們必須通過駕駛考試,本文詳細(xì)介紹了考試的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題,推斷題,和主旨題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。41.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)InGermany(德國(guó))ifchildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatestThetestisquitelikeourdrivingtest,可知在德國(guó)。孩子們必須擁有自行車執(zhí)照才能去公路上騎自行車,故選A。42.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Hereisapicturefromthebook.Ittellsthestudentstherightwaytoturnleft,可知孩子們要左轉(zhuǎn),故選B。43.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)的信息,可知通過騎車考試的正確順序是,theyhavetopassatest騎車考試課。thestudentswillhavetwowrittentests有兩個(gè)筆試。Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool在學(xué)校做騎車練習(xí)。haveatestontheroad在公路上有一個(gè)測(cè)試,故選C。44.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)First,thestudentshave30classesaboutbowtoridebikessafelyontheroad.Eachstudenthasabook.Thebooktellsthembowtokeepsafeontheroad,howtokeepotherssafeandwhattodoiftheygethurt首先,學(xué)生們上了30節(jié)課,學(xué)習(xí)如何在路上騎自行車。每個(gè)學(xué)生都有一本書。這本書告訴他們?cè)诼飞弦踩?,如何保護(hù)他人的安全,如果他們受傷了該怎么辦,可知?jiǎng)澗€部分的單詞的意思是安全地,故選B。45.推動(dòng)題。根據(jù)Thestudentlearnusefulridingskills學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)有用的騎行技巧,可知學(xué)生們?cè)跍y(cè)試后會(huì)獲得有用的騎車技巧是正確的,故選C?!敬鸢浮?6.錯(cuò)誤47.正確48.錯(cuò)誤49.正確50.正確【解析】【分析】本文少了彼得在中國(guó)旅游的愉快心情。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文要注意從文中尋找答案,或需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,從而做出判斷。46.根據(jù)yoursPeter和DearTony,可知是彼得寫給托尼的電子郵件,可知托尼寫給彼得的電子郵件是錯(cuò)誤的,故選錯(cuò)誤。47.根據(jù)IwenttovisitMountTaiwithJack.Wearrivedtherebytrain,可知彼得和杰克乘火車去的泰山,故選正確。48.根據(jù)WespentthenightinagreathotelandenjoyeddeliciousShandongfood我們?cè)谝患液馨舻木频赀^夜,享用了美味的山東菜,可知喜歡山東菜,可知不喜歡山東食物是錯(cuò)誤的,故選錯(cuò)誤。49.根據(jù)lastSunday.WespentthenightinagreathotelandenjoyeddeliciousShandongfood.Thenextmorningtheweatherwasnice上周日。我們?cè)谝患液馨舻木频甓冗^了一夜,并享用了美味的山東菜。第二天早上天氣很好,可知周一早晨的天氣很好,故選正確。50.根據(jù)OnTuesdaymorningweenjoyedtheseaofclouds,可知他們喜歡周二早晨海邊的云彩,故選正確?!敬鸢浮?1.E;52.C;53.A;54.B;55.D【解析】【分析】本文31歲的孫曉是大象愛好者。孫希望人們能夠更多地了解大象,并一起保護(hù)它們。A.Hecaneventellthenamesofmanyelephants.他甚至能說出許多大象的名字。B.He'salsoawriteroftwochildren'sstorybooksaboutelephants.他還寫了兩本關(guān)于大象的兒童故事書。C.Anelephantcaneatupto400kilosoffoodinaday.一頭大象一天可以吃掉多達(dá)400公斤的食物。D.Sunhopespeoplecanlearnmoreaboutelephantsandprotectthemtogether.孫希望人們能夠更多地了解大象,并一起保護(hù)它們。E.Ithinkelephantsaremyfamily.我認(rèn)為大象是我的家人?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思,根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系,找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。51.根據(jù)31-yearoldSunXiaoisanelephantlover31歲的孫曉是大象愛好者,可知應(yīng)是Ithinkelephantsaremyfamily.我認(rèn)為大象是我的家人,故選E。52.根據(jù)Elephantsarethelargestanimalsonland.Theyeatgrass,leavesandfruit大象是陸地上最大的動(dòng)物。他們吃草、樹葉和水果,可知應(yīng)是Anelephantcaneatupto400kilosoffoodinaday.一頭大象一天可以吃掉多達(dá)400公斤的食物,故選C。53.根據(jù)Sunknowsalotaboutthiscuteheavyanimal孫對(duì)這種可愛的體型大動(dòng)物了解很多,可知應(yīng)是Hecaneventellthenamesofmanyelephants.他甚至能說出許多大象的名字,故選A。54.根據(jù)Oneofthebooks,Samburu,I'mBack,tellsthemovingstoryofasmallelephant.Manychildrenlikeitverymuch其中一本書《桑布魯,我回來了》告訴了一頭小象的感人故事。很多孩子都很喜歡,可知應(yīng)是He'salsoawriteroftwochildren'sstorybooksaboutelephants.他還寫了兩本關(guān)于大象的兒童故事書,故選B。55.根據(jù)ThemoreIlearnaboutelephants,themoreIlovethem,"saysSun.Butelephantsareindangernow孫說:"我對(duì)大象了解得越多,我就越愛它們。"但大象現(xiàn)在正處于危險(xiǎn)之中,可知應(yīng)是Sunhopespeoplecanlearnmoreaboutelephantsandprotectthemtogether.孫希望人們能夠更多地了解大象,并一起保護(hù)它們,故選D?!敬鸢浮?6.Onehundred.57.Hefeelswarmandnice.58.Theyarefromthesamevillage.59.Becauseheshoutsatthemfirst.60.Weshouldfacetheworldwithasmile.【解析】【分析】本文講述很久以前的一個(gè)很遠(yuǎn)的小村莊里,有一個(gè)以"千鏡屋"而著名的地方.一只快樂的狗去這個(gè)地方,發(fā)現(xiàn)了一千只快樂的狗,決定經(jīng)常來這里.另一只非常傷心的狗來到這里,發(fā)現(xiàn)了一千只傷心的狗,他決定再也不來這里了.生活就是一面鏡子,你對(duì)它笑它也對(duì)你笑!

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。56.根據(jù)Inasmallvillage,thereisaroomwithonehundredmirrors,可知在一個(gè)小村莊里,有一個(gè)房間,里面有一百面鏡子,故答案為Onehundred.57.根據(jù)Heisgoodwiththem,andthengetsonehundredgreatsmiles(微笑)back.Heissohappytoseethoseonehundredwarmandfriendlydogs.Whenheleavesthehouse,hethinksthisisaninterestingplace.Hesays,"Iwanttocomebackandvisititoften他和他們相處得很好,然后又得到了一百個(gè)燦爛的笑容。他很高興看到那一百只熱情友好的狗。當(dāng)他離開房子時(shí),他覺得這是一個(gè)有趣的地方。他說:"我想經(jīng)?;貋砜纯矗芍杏X很溫暖很好,故答案為Hefeelswarmandnice.58.根據(jù)兩處出現(xiàn)Inthesamevillage,可知這兩只狗是來自同一個(gè)村莊,故答案為Theyarefromthesamevillage.59.根據(jù)Heshoutsatthemfirst,andtheofcourseheseesonehundreddogsshoutingbackathim,可知他先對(duì)他們大喊大叫,故答案為Becauseheshoutsatthemfirst.60.根據(jù)Allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.Whatyougetfrompeopleisjustwhatyougivetothem世界上所有的面孔都是鏡子。你從別人那里得到的就是你給予他們的,可知我們應(yīng)該微笑著面對(duì)這個(gè)世界,故答案為Weshouldfacetheworldwithasmile.【答案】61.interested;62.hears;63.a(chǎn)n;64.a(chǎn)nd;65.towatch;66.of;67.killing;68.her;69.feet;70.stopped【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者的貓喜歡看電視。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),非謂語動(dòng)詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。61.句意:是我的優(yōu)優(yōu)有對(duì)它感興趣。beinterestedin,固定搭配,對(duì)某物感興趣,故填interested。62.句意:如果他聽到一個(gè)男孩在哭,或者小孩子們?cè)谛Γ蜁?huì)跑到電視前。hear是動(dòng)詞,if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)。故用單三式,故填hea

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