B1UI學(xué)習(xí)單答案版

Book1Unit1知識(shí)點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)單1.①②正確形式填空;③漢譯英①.Alargenumberofvolunteerswillteachintheremotevillage.Theirvoluntaryworkiswellworthpraising.(volunteer)②.ManyChinesecollegestudentsvolunteer__tobe___(be)ateacherintheremoteandpoorareas.③.Iwouldliketodosomevoluntaryworkintheexhibition.SoIamwritingthisletteraskingtobeavolunteer．(voluntary)[全國(guó)Ⅰ卷，書(shū)面表達(dá)]2.①④正確形式填空;⑤完成句子①.Wearehavingaheateddebateaboutthistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.②.Wedebatedwhethertoflyorgobytrain,finallydecidingonthetrain.③.Thetruththattheearthgoesaroundthesunisbeyonddebate.④.AsfarasIknow,theplanisunderdebateandhasn'tbeenpassedyet.⑤.Thereisaheateddebate(激烈的爭(zhēng)論)overthequestionwhethertheexperimentshouldbeallowed.3.①⑧用所給單詞的正確形式填空;=9\*GB3⑨⑩完成句子；（11）一句多譯；（12）（13）漢譯英①.Shepreferred(prefer)thatnobodyshouldetoseeher.②.I’dprefertotravel/trveling(travel)bytrain.③.IprefermyEnglishclassestobetaught(teach)inEnglishonly.④.IprefergoingoutforamoreactivelifeonSundaystostaying(stay)athomeallday.

⑤.Wepreferredthattheyshouldmunicate(municate)witheachotherfacetoface.⑥.Apolarbearhasapreferenceforcoldweather.

⑦.Whilechoosingworkers,weusuallygivepreferencetothosewithsomeexperience.

⑧.Herpreference(prefer)infoodsisomelets.

=9\*GB3⑨.Somepeoplepreferwalkingtoclimbing(喜歡散步多于喜歡爬山).=10\*GB3⑩.Myparentsprefertogetupearly(更喜歡早起)inthemorning.（11）老實(shí)說(shuō)，炎熱的夏天我寧愿待在家里，也不愿去旅游?！鶫onestlyspeaking,I’dpreferstayingathometotravelinginhotsummer.→Honestlyspeaking,I’dprefertostayathomeratherthantravelinhotsummer.→Honestlyspeaking,Iwouldratherstayathomethantravelinhotsummer.（12）我喜歡跑步，所以我參加了這次越野賽跑。[2020·新高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ寫(xiě)作]Ihadapreferenceforrunning,soItookpartinthecrosscountryrunningrace.(13)李推薦中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)服裝，而蘇更喜歡校服。[2019·江蘇高考*書(shū)面表達(dá)]LiremendedthetraditionalChinesecostumes,whileSuepreferstheschooluniform.4.①⑥寫(xiě)出下列句子中畫(huà)線部分的漢語(yǔ)釋義；⑦⑩正確形式填空①.Thecalorie(卡路里)contentinthisicecreamisveryhigh. 含量②.Iamverycontentwithmylifeatpresent. 滿(mǎn)意/滿(mǎn)足的③.Abagwithitsprecious(珍貴的)contentswasmissing. 物品/東西④.Thecontentofyourarticleisexcellent,butit’snotverywellexpressed. 主要內(nèi)容⑤.Wecannotgoabroadthisyear,sowe’llhavetocontentourselveswithaholidayinChengdu. 使?jié)M意/滿(mǎn)足⑥.Youcanreadtoyourheart’scontentinthelibrary. 盡情地⑦.Wemustnotbecontentwithsuchasmallsuccess.⑧.Myparentsarecontenttolive(live)inthecountry,wheretheairisfreshandclean.=9\*GB3⑨.Theoldmancontentedhimself(he)withasingleglassofbeer.⑩.Shedroppedherpurseandthecontents(content)felloutonthefloor.5.①③正確形式填空;④完成句子；⑤漢譯英①.Sherememberedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitable(suit)Christmaspresentforherfather.②.Ifyoulookatallsidesofthesituation,you’llfindprobablyasolutionthatsuits(suit)everyone.③.Thecourseissuitable(suit)forbothbeginnersandadvancedstudents.④.Thisprogrammeisunsuitable/notsuitableforchildren(兒童不宜).⑤.因?yàn)槲揖ㄓ⒄Z(yǔ)，所以我認(rèn)為我適合這項(xiàng)志愿者工作。[全國(guó)Ⅰ卷，書(shū)面表達(dá)]IdobelieveIamsuitableforthisvoluntarywork,becauseIhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.6、根據(jù)句意選出challenge的最佳釋義。對(duì)……質(zhì)疑向……挑戰(zhàn)；邀請(qǐng)……比賽考驗(yàn)……的能力.Thejobistooeasytoreallychallengeher.__________.Suchonesidedviewsshouldhaveimmediatelybeenchallenged._____________.Noonehasseriouslychallengedthechampion._______________用所給詞的正確形式填空。Intheingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbechallenging(challenge).Theyfacealotof_challenges_(challenge)whentryingtogetfood.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoidlookingdirectlyintohiseyessohedoesn’tfeelchallenged(challenge).完成句子&漢譯英1）.Manyoftheirfamilieswerestrugglingtomakeendsmeet.Peopleweretryingtohelpeachothermeetthechallenges.許多家庭都在努力維持生計(jì)。人們正努力互相幫助迎接挑戰(zhàn)。[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ寫(xiě)作]2).完成比賽對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很有挑戰(zhàn)性，但是沒(méi)有人放棄。[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷，書(shū)面表達(dá)]It’sreallychallengingforustofinishtherace,butnoonegaveup.3).對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō),我對(duì)打籃球十分感興趣,因?yàn)樗恢苯o予我力量來(lái)面對(duì)生活中的挑戰(zhàn)。[2018·全國(guó)Ⅲ卷]Asforme,I’malsointerestedinplayingbasketball,sinceithasbeengivingmestrengthtofacethechallengesinmylife.7.①④用所給詞的正確形式填空;⑤完成句子；⑥漢譯英①.Aconfused(confuse)lookcrossedhisface.②.Withamixofconfusion(confuse)andannoyance,hestartedshoutingandswearingathisfriend..Iwouldoftengetconfused(confuse)whenIcameacrossnewwords..Ican’tseehowanyonecouldconfuseyouwith/andanotherperson!.我全然不知所措，迷茫地站在那兒。(現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ))Idon’tknowwhattodo,standingthereinconfusion..如果你對(duì)什么事有疑問(wèn)，寫(xiě)信給我。Ifyou’reconfusedaboutanything,pleasewritetome.8、在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。.Iwaslucky:Ibecameapilotin1970,almosttenyearsbeforeIgraduatedfrommedicalschool..Aftergraduation(graduate),sheworkedtohelphersistersandbrotherspayfortheirschooling..Likemanynewgraduates(graduate),IleftuniversityfullofhopeforthefuturebutwithnorealideaofwhatIwantedtodo.9、①⑤正確形式填空;⑥=9\*GB3⑨完成句子&漢譯英①.Itwasreallyannoying;Icouldn’tgetaccessto(進(jìn)入)thedatabankyouhadremended(remend).②.IborrowedthebookSherlockHolmesfromthelibrarylastweek,whichmyclassmatesremendedtome..Heremendedreading(read)thebookbeforeseeingthemovie..IfIhadtomakejustoneremendation(remend)forwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel..Heremendedthatshe(should)do(do)someresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain..Thedoctorremendedthatyou(should)notswim(不要游泳)afteralargemeal..IfIwerethreeyearsyoungerthanIamnow,Iwouldstrongly/highlyremend(會(huì)力薦)thatIsetmorepracticalandspecificgoals..因此，我想推薦一些成為聰明的在線學(xué)習(xí)者的建議。[2021.全國(guó)乙卷寫(xiě)作]Therefore,Iwouldliketoremendtipsonhowtobesmartlearners.=9\*GB3⑨.因此，我想知道你能否為比賽推薦一些詩(shī)歌給我。[2021年1月新高考8省聯(lián)考卷*作文]Therefore,Iamwonderingifyoucouldremendsomepoemstomeforthepetition.①②翻譯詞塊;③⑦完成句子&漢譯英.Thecoursehastwolevels,thebeginnersandtheadvanced.（課程）高深的；高級(jí)的.Eveninadvancedagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)societies,ittookaboutninetyfivepeopleonfarmstofeedfivepeopleincities.先進(jìn)的；高級(jí)的預(yù)先訂購(gòu)advancebooking/bookinadvance 取得很大進(jìn)展makegreatadvances(in….)科學(xué)進(jìn)步scientificadvances/advancesinscience提前(于……)；預(yù)先(于……)inadvance(of……).Weliveinanageofrapidtechnologicaladvance(技術(shù)飛快進(jìn)步).(n).Thearmyis/wasadvancingon/towardsthecity(正向城市前進(jìn)).(v).Wehaveadvancedgreatly/havemadegreatadvances(我們?nèi)〉昧撕艽蟮倪M(jìn)步)inourknowledgeoftheuniverse.(v).這個(gè)講座會(huì)提高你對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的認(rèn)識(shí)。[活動(dòng)意義]ThislecturewilladvanceyourunderstandingoftraditionalChinesecultures..此外,我建議你去圖書(shū)館借一本歷史書(shū),提前了解一些唐朝的歷史,這有助于你更好地理解要學(xué)習(xí)的詩(shī)歌。Besides,IadviseyoutogotothelibrarytoborrowahistorybooksandlearnthehistoryoftheTangDynastyinadvance,whichcanhelpyoubetterunderstandthepoemstobelearned.11．①寫(xiě)出句子中畫(huà)線部分精準(zhǔn)的漢語(yǔ)釋義；②選出能替換畫(huà)線部分的單詞；③漢譯英①.ItriedtoquitsmokingseveraltimesbeforeIrealisedIwasaddicted.戒煙②.LaurenBathquitherjobasachef.(changed/left)__________________③.我成功地戒掉了看電視。(quitdoingsth)IhavesuccessfullyquittedwatchingTV.12.①④正確形式填空;⑤=9\*GB3⑨完成句子&漢譯英①.It'sherfriendlinessandthesenseofresponsibility(responsible)thatmakemeadmireher.②.It’sourresponsibilitytoprotect(protect)ourenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.

③.Asanadult,youshouldberesponsiblefor/takeresponsibilityforyourbehaviour.

.Irresponsibile(responsible)useofafireextinguisher(滅火器)canbeadangertootherresidents..I’llhavetogetusedtobeingresponsiblefor(擔(dān)負(fù))alotmore..Thedriverisresponsiblefor/hasresponsibilityfor(對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé))thesafetyofthepassengers..It’sourresponsibility(……是我們的責(zé)任)toprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations..他是一位非常負(fù)責(zé)的老師，我們都深受感動(dòng)。[人物描寫(xiě)]Hewassoresponsibleateacherthatwearealldeeplymoved.=9\*GB3⑨.通過(guò)這次活動(dòng),我感受到的是我能夠肩負(fù)起責(zé)任,讓我們更加堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、更加堅(jiān)定。[活動(dòng)意義]Throughtheactivity,whatIfeltisthatIamabletoshoulderresponsibilityandmakeusmoredeterminedandstronger.①③正確形式填空;⑤⑧完成句子&漢譯英.Havingworkedfortwodays,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule..Thetripisscheduled(schedule)tostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,ParisandBangkok..Asscheduled(schedule),thecrosscountryrunningracewasheldlastFriday..Iknow,we’reaweekbehindschedule(落后時(shí)間表)already..IwentbacktotheUKaheadofschedule(提前)..Wemakeeveryefforttoensuretrainsrunonschedule(按時(shí))..我們準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)了農(nóng)場(chǎng)，感覺(jué)很興奮。[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ書(shū)面表達(dá)]Wearrivedatthefarmonscheduleandfeltveryexcited..這個(gè)訪談定于周五下午3：30在學(xué)校廣播站進(jìn)行，將持續(xù)一小時(shí)。[2022新高考Ⅰ:活動(dòng)時(shí)間]Theinterviewisscheduledtobeheldat3:30p.mattheschoolradiostation,andwilllastforaboutanhour.14.①⑥正確形式填空;⑦(11)完成句子&漢譯英①.Whatattractedmemosttothejobwasthechancetotravel.②.Titanicisaclassicfilmwhichattracts(attract)lotsofviewers.③.Theexpertwasattractedtothenewsolutiontotheconfusingproblem.④.Therearemanytouristattractions(attract)inQufu，thehometownofConfucius.⑤.Thisattractive(attract)tourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancisco'smostcheerfulholidayscenes.⑥.Ithasalwaysbeen__________attractionforthosewhoarekeenonanythingthatisChinese.⑦.Astheywereattractedbytheoldtown，theydecidedtostayalittlelonger.(用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞升級(jí))→Attractedbytheoldtown，theydecidedtostayalittlelonger.⑧.Thousandsofforeignerswereattractedto(被……吸引)theShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.=9\*GB3⑨.Thedebateattracts/attractedmuch/alotofattention(吸引了很多關(guān)注)..更重要的是，北京的著名旅游景點(diǎn)每年都吸引著大量來(lái)自世界各地的游客。[2021·天津卷3月，書(shū)面表達(dá)]Moreimportantly,it’sthefamoustouristspotsofBeijingthatattractalargenumberoftouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.(11).一進(jìn)入農(nóng)場(chǎng)，我們就被它的清潔和豐富的水果品種所吸引。[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ，書(shū)面表達(dá)]On/Uponenteringthefarm,wewereattractedbyitscleannessandrichvarietiesoffruit.15.①④寫(xiě)出下列句子中畫(huà)線部分的漢語(yǔ)釋義;⑤⑦正確形式填空；⑧漢譯英①.Thebookfocusesonbigquestions:Whathassciencerevealed(揭露)abouthumannature?關(guān)注于/聚焦于②.IthinkDavelikestobethefocusofattention. 關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)③.Thesetopicshaverecentlyeintofocus. 成為焦點(diǎn)④.Thechildren’sfacesarebadlyoutoffocusinthephotograph.模糊不清⑤.Thecontest,whichisscheduledtobeheldinourschoolhallonJanuary18th,willfocusonthetraditionalChineseculture.⑥Withhisattentionfocused(focus)onhishomework,heforgotallaboutwhatIhadtoldhim..Withsomanypeoplefocusing(focus)onhim，hefeltverynervous..深呼吸，放松自己，而不是專(zhuān)注于帶給你壓力(stress)的事情，你就會(huì)很快入睡。[應(yīng)用文之建議信]Takeadeepbreathandrelaxyourselfinsteadoffocusingonwhatbringsyoustress,andyouwillfallasleepsoon.①③正確形式填空;⑤一句多譯；⑥漢譯英.Learningthatyouareaddictedtoplaying(play)tabletennis,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojointhetabletennisteam..Hersonaddictedhimselftosmoking,whichhadabadeffectonhishealth..Theproblemofphoneaddiction(addict)hasbeenobservedsinceafewyearsago..Youngpeopleareaddictedtoplayingtheircellphones.Theypletelyignoretheirfriendsaround.→Addictedtoplayingtheircellphones，youngpeoplepletelyignoretheirfriendsaround.(過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)).[一句多譯]很多孩子沉迷于上網(wǎng),因此他們對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)失去了興趣。Manykidsare/get/beeaddictedtosurfingtheInternet,sotheyhavelostinterestinstudy.(addictedadj.)→ManykidsaddictthemselvestosurfingtheInternet,sotheyhavelostinterestinstudy.(addictvt.)→AddictedtosurfingtheInternet,manykidshavelostinterestinstudy..由于缺乏(lackof)自律(selfdiscipline)，他們更容易沉迷于網(wǎng)上聊天或玩游戲。[2022年·全國(guó)乙卷]Becauseoftheirlackofselfdiscipline,they’remoreeasilyaddictedtochattingonlineorplayinggames.17.①.Dobehaveyourself(you)atyouraunt’shome,mychild.②.Theybehavedbadly(bad)totheguests,whichmadeusveryannoyed.③.Ithinkweshouldmindourbehavior(behave)inpublicplaces.重點(diǎn)句型1.(P14)Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.(P18)Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.句型公式1:doing動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù).Astheoldsayinggoes:”seeingisbelieving.→______________________________________Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyisagoodhabit.(早睡早起).選擇適合的課程是非常必要的。Choosingsuitablecoursesisnecessary.大聲朗讀是學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的一種好方法。Readingaloudisagoodwaytolearnalanguage.句型公式2:make+it+名詞/形容詞(forsb)+todosth/that.ImustmakeitclearthatI’llalwayssupportyou..Theprofessorconsidersitnogoodreading(read)withoutunderstanding..YououghttolearnsomebasicChinesebeforeyoue,whichmaymakeiteasyforyoutoadjust(adjust)yourselftothelifeinBeijing.正如我們從圖表中所看到的，65%的學(xué)生認(rèn)為，聽(tīng)英文歌對(duì)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)是有用的。[2022·全國(guó)乙，書(shū)面表達(dá)]Aswecanseefromthechart,65%ofthestudentsthinkitusefulforthemtolistentoEnglishsongstolearnEnglishwell.(thinkit＋adj.＋forsb＋todo)→Aswecanseefromt