新教材2024版高中英語Unit3FitforlifeSectionⅣWriting-降生活學(xué)生用書牛津譯林版選擇性必修第二冊

SectionⅣWriting——健康生活1．寫作任務(wù)假定你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，如今，熬夜成為許多人的常態(tài)。你們學(xué)校支配下周一為大家進(jìn)行“早睡早起身體好”的講座，請你依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一封信，邀請湯姆參與講座。(1)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；(2)早睡早起的好處；(3)你的建議。留意：(1)詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加微小環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearTom.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua2．寫作思路(一審、二定、三明確)(1)一審：體裁、主題與結(jié)構(gòu)體裁：應(yīng)用文——信件主題：健康生活結(jié)構(gòu)：三段eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(導(dǎo)入＋寫作主題＋講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn),早睡早起的好處,你的建議))(2)二定：時(shí)態(tài)與人稱時(shí)態(tài)：以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主人稱：以第三人稱為主(3)三明確：寫作要點(diǎn)①導(dǎo)入＋寫作主題＋講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)②早睡早起的好處③你的建議3．素材整理(1)關(guān)鍵詞語①awidespreadphenomenon普遍現(xiàn)象②disturbthefundamentalpaceoflife擾亂生活的基本節(jié)奏③wrestlewith努力處理，全力解決④withoutdoubt毫無疑問，的確⑤resistancetodisease對疾病的抗拒力⑥slowdowncellaging減緩細(xì)胞蒼老⑦extendyourlifespan延長你的壽命⑧inaword總之⑨gotogreatlengthstodosth.全力以赴做某事，不遺余力做某事(2)完成句子①如今，熬夜已經(jīng)成為普遍現(xiàn)象，這擾亂了我們生活的基本節(jié)奏。Nowadays,stayinguplatehasbecome______________________________，____________________________________________________________ourlife.②為全力解決這一問題，我們學(xué)校下周一將在學(xué)校大廳舉辦一個(gè)關(guān)于“早睡早起身體好”的講座。______________________________thisproblem,ourschoolwillholdalectureon“Earlytobedandearlytorise”intheschoolhallnextMonday.③毫無疑問，早睡早起可以讓身體更好地復(fù)原和應(yīng)對突如其來的事情。____________________，earlytobedandearlytoriseallowsthebodyto__________and__________thingsthat__________________________________________________．④它可以提高你對疾病的抗拒力，例如流感和癌癥。Itcanimproveyour______________________________，forexample,fluandcancer.⑤它也能夠從根本上減緩細(xì)胞蒼老，延長你的壽命。Also,itcanultimately________________________________________，which______________________________．⑥總之，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)全力以赴早睡早起。___________________，weshould_________________________________________gotobedearlyandgetupearly.4．滿分作文(注：黑體部分為本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯)DearTom，Nowadays,stayinguplatehasbecomeawidespreadphenomenon,whichdisturbsthefundamentalpaceofourlife.Towrestlewiththisproblem,ourschoolwillholdalectureon“Earlytobedandearlytorise”intheschoolhallnextMonday.Hopeyoucancometothelecture.Withoutdoubt,earlytobedandearlytoriseallowsthebodytorecoverandtacklethingsthatariseunexpectedlymorehead-on.Itcanimproveyourresistancetodisease,forexample,fluandcancer.Also,itcanultimatelyslowdowncellaging,whichextendsyourlifespan.Inaword,weshouldgotogreatlengthstogotobedearlyandgetupearly.Yours，LiHua第一段：導(dǎo)入，寫作主題，講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)句型：第一句，whichdisturbsthefundamentalpaceofourlife是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，指代前面主句的內(nèi)容，導(dǎo)入主題。其次句，towrestlewiththisproblem是動(dòng)詞不定式短語作目的狀語。其次段：早睡早起的好處句型：第一句運(yùn)用了withoutdoubt介詞短語作狀語；thatariseunexpectedly是that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾先行詞things且that在從句中作主語；第三句中whichextendsyourlifespan是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，which指代前面主句的內(nèi)容。第三段：你的建議5．佳作背誦(1)佳作一假定你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，你們學(xué)校正在征集“你對中醫(yī)針灸的看法”的文稿，請你依據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇文章：①中醫(yī)針灸是中國文化的獨(dú)特象征；②針灸可治療嚴(yán)峻疾??；③我們應(yīng)當(dāng)大力發(fā)展針灸。留意：①詞數(shù)80左右；②可以適當(dāng)增加微小環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：石器時(shí)代theStoneAge；穴位acupuncturepoint________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)佳作二假定你是李華，請向?qū)淼娜藗兘榻B現(xiàn)在在中國通過掃描二維碼(scanQRcodes)就可以輕松實(shí)現(xiàn)移動(dòng)支付(mobilepayment)的新獨(dú)創(chuàng)。內(nèi)容包括：①它在中國很流行，為人們的生活供應(yīng)了便利；②它有快捷且強(qiáng)大的功能，如買早餐、買機(jī)票；③它變更了我們的生活；④對將來人們的希望。留意：①詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；②可以適當(dāng)增加微小環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dearfellows，Whenyouarereadingthisletter,perhapsit'llbeinmanyyears.GladtotellyousomethingaboutmobilepaymentinChinainmypresenttime.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inyourera,havepaymentmethodsbecomemoreadvanced?Thatwouldbeanotherscene!Yours，LiHuaSectionⅣWriting——健康生活3．答案：①awidespreadphenomenon,whichdisturbsthefundamentalpaceof②Towrestlewith③Withoutdoubt,recover,tackle,ariseunexpectedlymorehead－on④resistancetodisease⑤slowdowncellaging,extendsyourlifespan⑥Inaword,gotogreatlengthsto5．(1)參考范文：Chineseacupuncture,acharacteristicsymbolofChineseculture,whichisaconventionalChinesemedicaltreatment,datesbacktotheStoneAge.Itisbelievedthatacupuncturecanrelievepains,treatseverediseasesandmakepeoplerecoverultimatelyusingneedlesplacedinacupuncturepointsstrategicallyandswitchingtheminripetime.Somepeoplehavefoundthatacupunctureiseffectivebutgentle,painlessandrelaxing.Nowadays,alotofacupuncturistshavelearnedacupuncturetechniques,sothereareanumberofacupunctureclinics.Weshouldgotogreatlengthstocontributetothedevelopmentofacupuncturesciencewithmorepeoplespecializinginit.(2)參考范文：Dearfellows，Whenyouarereadingthisletter,per