2025屆新教材高中英語Unit4BodyLanguageSectionⅢUsingLanguage課件新人教屆選擇性必修第一冊

UNIT4

BODYLANGUAGESectionⅢ

UsingLanguage課前自主預習Ⅰ.重點單詞1．___________n.發(fā)生的事情；嚴重事件；沖突2．________n.&v．審訊；審判；試驗；試用3．_________adj.輕微的；略微的；細小的→___________adv.略微；稍微4．_______adj.雙胞胎之一的；孿生之一的n．孿生之一；雙胞胎之一5．_____________n.評價；評定→_________vt.評估；評價6．__________adj.內部的；里面的incidenttrialslightslightlytwinassessmentassessinternal7．_______n.故作姿態(tài)；(為畫像、拍照等擺的)姿勢vi.擺好姿勢vt.造成(威脅、問題等)8．_______vt.&vi.(使)彎曲；傾斜；偏向→_______(過去式)→_______(過去分詞)9．_________vt.揭示；顯示；露出10．__________vt.使更清晰易懂；闡明；澄清11．___________n.教師；教育工作者；教育家→____________n.教育→__________vt.教育posebendbentbentrevealclarifyeducatoreducationeducate12．_______vt.給(試卷、問題等)打鉤號vi.(鐘表)發(fā)出嘀嗒聲n．鉤號13．___________n.趨勢；傾向14．________vt.把……放低；降低；減少

adj.下面的；下方的；較小的15．________vt.意味著；暗示16．_________adv.幾乎不；勉強才能；剛剛17．_______n.下巴18．_________vt.占據；占用→_____________n.職業(yè)；占據ticktendencylowerimplyimplychinoccupyoccupation19．________vi.盯著看；凝視n．凝視20．__________n.天花板；上限21．___________vt.分散(注意力)；使分心22．___________vt.察覺；看待；理解23．______________vi.&vt.區(qū)分；辨別24．__________n.焦慮；擔心；害怕→__________adj.焦慮的；擔心的25．________n.胸部；胸膛26．______________adj.難堪的；尷尬的stareceilingdistractperceivedistinguishanxietyanxiouschestembarrassed27．__________adj.羞愧的；慚愧的28．_________adv.只是；僅僅；只不過29．_________vi.&vt.費心；麻煩；因……操心n．麻煩；不便30．_______vi.&vt.哭泣；流淚31．___________n.&vi.矛盾；沖突32．__________vi.&vt.詢問；打聽33．_____________adv.最終；最后34．________vt.調整；調節(jié)vi.&vt.適應；(使)習慣→___________n.適應；調整ashamedmerelybotherweepconflictinquireultimatelyadjustadjustment35．____________vi.干預；介入36．________vi.(對……)起反應；回應；(對食物等)有不良反應→___________n.反應；回應37．____________n.組成部分；零件38．_______n.語氣；腔調；口吻intervenereactreactioncomponenttoneⅡ.重點短語1．feel_______感到沮喪；情緒消沉

2．in_________of支持3．tend________sth.易于；往往；傾向于4．straighten_____直起來；整理；收拾整齊5．end_____(通常指意外地)最終到達；最終；結果6．make________有道理；講得通7．go_____進行；發(fā)生8．_____thesametime同時；然而downfavourtodoupupsenseonat9．_____otherwords換句話說；也就是說10．call_____(短暫地)訪問；要求(某人講話等)；正式邀請11．_____work有某種影響；在工作inonatⅢ.重點句型1．①Peoplehaveatendencytoleantowards___________theyareinterestedin.人們往往傾向于自己感興趣的東西。②___________itis,IknowIneedtoinquireandassesswhatisgoingon.不管是什么，我知道我需要調查和評估所發(fā)生的事情。2．Ofcourse,_______________wholooksupispayingattentioninclass.當然，并不是每個抬頭的學生都在專心聽講。whateverWhatevernoteveryone3．Itisasthoughtheyareasleep_______________________.他們好像睜著眼睛在睡覺。4．Studentswhoareangry,afraid,orexperiencinganxietymay_________________________infrontoftheirchestsandtheirlegsclosedorcrossed,liketheyareguardingtheirbodies.(那些)生氣、害怕或正處于焦慮的學生可能會雙臂交叉放在胸前，雙腿并攏或交叉，好像是在保護他們的身體一樣。withtheireyesopenhavetheirarmscrossedⅣ.課文預讀閱讀Readingforwriting中的材料，選擇最佳答案1．Howdoesateacherknowhisstudentsmayhaveaproblem？____A．Bytalkingtothemindividually.B．Bytelephoningtheirparents.C．Bywatchingtheirbehaviors.D．Byanalysingtheirfacialexpressions.C2．Whatwillstudentsdoiftheyareinterestedinalesson？____A．Lookoutofthewindow.B．Hidetheirfacesintheirhands.C．Lowertolookatthebooks.D．Leanforwardandlookattheteacher.D3．Ifastudenthasseriousconflictswithotherstudents,whatshouldateacherdo？____A．Remindhim/hertoforgettheconflicts.B．Inquireandassesswhatisgoingon.C．Adjustclassactivities.D．Punishallofthemfortheconflicts.B4．Knowingthestudents'bodylanguagehelpsateacherknowthefollowingEXCEPT____.A．whentostarthisclassB．whentotalktothemfacetofaceC．whentointerveneD．whentoadjustclassactivitiesA課內要點探究1．incidentn．發(fā)生的事情；嚴重事件；沖突核心單詞①(2023·1月浙江高考卷)Duringthecookout,Itoldmyhostsaboutthehummingbirdincident.在野炊期間，我告訴我的主人關于蜂鳥事件。②(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Onthedayoftheaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.事故發(fā)生那天，布朗太太在上班，埃里克和他父親在家里。③(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Whatwaswrong?Hehadworkedsohardforthisevent!怎么了？他為這次活動付出了那么多努力！G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學即練選詞填空(incident/accident/event)①Over70,000peoplearekilledorseriouslyinjuredeveryyearinroad____________.accidents②(2023·1月浙江高考卷)ThankstoBeijing'slonghistoryascapitalofChina,almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeareevenassociatedwithhistoric________.③The___________broughttheproblemofviolenceinschoolsintosharpfocus.翻譯句子④It'snotclearwhethertheincidentwasanaccidentordeliberate._____________________________________________eventsincident還不清楚這起事件是意外還是蓄意所為。2．assessmentn．評價；評定①(柯林斯詞典)Thereislittleassessmentofthedamagetothenaturalenvironment.幾乎沒有有關自然環(huán)境破壞的評估。②(劍橋高階)Theyassessedthecostoftheflooddamageat

￡1,500.他們估計洪水造成的損失為1500英鎊。③(牛津高階)Theyoungmenwereassessedaseithersafeorunsafedrivers.這些年輕人被評定為謹慎駕駛員和不謹慎駕駛員兩類。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學即練單句語法填空①Manyoftheadultswereassessed_____havinglearningdifficulties.②Damagetothebuildingwasassessed_____$200,000.③What'syourassessment_____herchancesofwinning?④(2023·新課標全國Ⅰ卷)Oncethere,Lenoue_____________(assess)andlatertakentoahospital,whereshelearnedthatshehadseriousinjuriesinoneofherknees.asatofwasassessed翻譯句子⑤First,wemustmakeanassessmentoftheirachievementsthattheyhavemade._____________________________________________首先，我們必須評估他們所取得的成就。3．bendvt.&vi.(使)彎曲；傾斜；偏向①(柯林斯詞典)Theywalkedinacrouch,eachbentoverclosetotheground.他們蹲伏著行走，一個個彎著腰快要貼著地面了。②(朗文當代)Ibentdowntolifttheboxoffthefloor.我彎下腰把箱子抬離地板。③(劍橋高階)Theroadbendstotheleftafterthefirstsetoftrafficlights.道路在第一組紅綠燈后向左轉彎。G歸納拓展T圖解助記bend一詞多義：J即學即練單句語法填空①(2023·新課標全國Ⅰ卷)Baileythenbent______toletLenoueclimbontoherbackandcarriedherallthewaytothefinishline,thenanother300feettowhereLenouecouldgetmedicalattention.②Theroadbentslightly_____theeast.翻譯句子③Hebentoverandpickedupaslivercoin._________________________________downto他彎腰拾起一枚銀幣。4．revealvt.揭示；顯示；露出①(牛津高階)Thedoctorsdidnotrevealthetruthtohim.醫(yī)生沒有向他透露真相。②(中國日報)Theyrevealthatmanycollegestudentsareinterestedinenvironmentalprotectionactivities.他們揭示了許多大學生對環(huán)境保護活動感興趣。③(牛津高階)Itwasrevealedthatimportantevidencehadbeensuppressed.據透露，重要的證據被隱瞞了。④(朗文當代)Theviolinistrevealedhimselfasatalentedinterpreterofclassicalmusic.這位小提琴家顯示出自己是一位有才華的古典音樂詮釋者。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學即練單句語法填空①It_______________(reveal)thathehadbeeninprisontwicebefore.②Thedocumentrevealedher________(be)afaithfulemployee.③Hedidn'trevealanyinformationoftheaffair_____hisfriend.wasrevealedtobeto翻譯句子④Thereportreveals(that)thecompanymadealossof￡20millionlastyear._____________________________________________________報告顯示，公司去年虧損2000萬英鎊。5．occupyvt.占據；占用①(劍橋高階)OnlongcarjourneysIoccupymyselfwithsolvingmathspuzzles.在長途汽車旅行中，我忙于解數學題。②(朗文當代)Onlysixpercentofpolicetimeisoccupiedwithcriminalincidents.只有6%的警察時間被犯罪事件占用。③(2021·天津高考)Thisrequirescommitmenttoaparticularoccupation,branchofstudyorresearch.這需要對特定的職業(yè)、研究領域的投入。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學即練單句語法填空①Therestofthetimewasoccupied__________writingareport.②Pleasestateyourname,ageand_____________(occupy)below.③Hehurriedtotakethesuitcasesandoccupy______________(he)withpackingthecar.in/withoccupationhimself翻譯句子④Duringthewartheirlandswereoccupiedbytheenemy._____________________________________⑤他整天忙于各種社會活動。_________________________________________________________戰(zhàn)爭期間他們的土地被敵人占據了。Heoccupieshimselfin/withvarioussocialactivitiesallday.6．distractvt.分散(注意力)；使分心①(柯林斯詞典)Tomadmitsthatplayingvideogamessometimesdistractshimfromhishomework.湯姆承認玩電子游戲有時讓他做家庭作業(yè)時分心。②(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Theywanttotreatdistracteddrivinglikedrunkdriving.他們想把分心駕駛當作酒后駕駛。③(牛津高階)Ifindithardtoworkathomebecausetherearetoomanydistractions.我發(fā)覺在家里工作很難，因為使人分心的事情太多。④(柯林斯詞典)It'sdistractingtohavesomeonewatchingmewhileIwork.有人在我工作的時候看著我，會分散我的注意力。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學即練單句語法填空①Butdon'tusethemtoomuchoritmightbecome_________________(distract)．②Noiseoutsidedistractedhermind_______herstudies.③Totalconcentrationisrequiredwithno_______________(distract)．distractingfromdistractions翻譯句子④Thenoiseoutofwindowmakesmedistractfrommyreading.__________________________________________窗外的喧鬧聲使我不能專心看書。7．distinguishvi.&vt.區(qū)分；辨別①(2021·天津高考)Dogsmayindeedbeabletodistinguishbetweenhappyandangryhumanfaces,accordingtoanewstudy.根據一項新的研究，狗狗可能確實能夠區(qū)分人類高興和生氣的臉。②(柯林斯詞典)Thereissomethingaboutmusicthatdistinguishesitfromallotherartforms.音樂中一些因素使之有別于其他藝術形式。③(劍橋高階)HedistinguishedhimselfinBritishtheatreataveryearlyage.他很小的時候就在英國戲劇界嶄露頭角。④(2021·浙江高考)Nielsenalwaysfeltheshouldbedoingcomedybuthisgoodlooksanddistinguishedvoicekepthimbusyindramaticroles.尼爾森一直覺得他應該演喜劇，但他英俊的外表和出眾的聲音讓他忙于戲劇角色。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學即練單句語法填空①Donottrytodistinguish___________(you)byyourappearance.②Hewasthemost________________(distinguish)scholarinhisfield.③(2023·1月浙江高考卷)Itisthisthatdistinguisheshumans_______machines.yourselfdistinguishedfrom句型轉換④Hedistinguishedhimselfbywinningfourprizes.→He________________________winningfourprizes.wasdistinguishedfor8．anxietyn．焦慮；擔心；害怕；渴望①Somehospitalpatientsexperiencehighlevelsofanxiety.有些住院病人十分焦慮不安。②Parentsarenaturallyanxiousfortheirchildren.父母自然為兒女擔心。③Theywereanxioustobringthewashinginbeforeitrained.他們急于在下雨前把洗好的衣服收進屋子。④Shelookedupanxiouslyashecamein.他進來的時候，她焦慮不安地抬起頭來。G歸納拓展J即學即練單句語法填空①Watchinghimclimbuptheprecipice,everybodywasbreathlesswith__________(anxious)．②Shewasveryanxious______(get)awayfromcitiesandbacktonature.③Asgraduationdaydrewnear,thestudentswereall____________(anxious)preparingfortheirfinalexams.anxietytogetanxiously④—Jackstillcan'thelpbeinganxious________hisjobinterview.—Lackofself-confidenceishisAchilles'heel,Iamafraid.⑤Parentsarenaturallyanxious______theirchildren.aboutfor9．embarrassedadj.難堪的；尷尬的①(牛津高階)Hefeltembarrassedatbeingthecentreofattention.他因自己成為眾人注目的中心而感到很尷尬。②(牛津高階)Itembarrassedhertomeetstrangemeninthecorridoratnight.夜里在走廊上遇到陌生人使她感到很尷尬。③(朗文當代)Shesufferedextremeembarrassmentatnotknowinghowtoread.她因不識字而感到極度尷尬。④(2022·全國甲卷)Don'tgetcaughtmakinganembarrassingmistakeatarestaurant.不要在餐館犯尷尬的錯誤。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學即練單句語法填空①Inearlydiedof________________(embarrass)whenhesaidthat.②Itwasso_______________(embarrass)havingtosinginpublic.③Herremarkwasfollowedbyan______________(embarrass)silence.embarrassmentembarrassingembarrassed翻譯句子④Itembarrassedhimthathehadnoideaofwhatwasgoingon._______________________________________________⑤不要因舉止像小孩而使自己尷尬。_________________________________________________________對所發(fā)生的事情一無所知，這讓他很難堪。Don'tembarrassyourselfbyactinglikeasmallchild.10．bothervi.&vt.費心；麻煩；因……操心n．麻煩；不便①(劍橋高階)Ididn'twanttobotherherwithworkmattersonherdayoff.我不想在她休息日用工作上的事打擾她。②(牛津高階)Idon'tknowwhyyoubotherwiththatcrowd.我不知道你為什么要和那群人打交道。③(劍橋高階)Ihadabitofbothergettingholdofhisphonenumber.我費了好大勁才搞到他的電話號碼。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學即練單句語法填空①Whybother_________(ask)ifyou'renotreallyinterested?②Don'tbother________theletter;it'snoturgent.askingabout完成句子③Hedidn'teven_________________________(費心讓我知道)hewascoming.④Idon'twantto________________________(因為……而麻煩她)mychildrenatthemoment.⑤—I'mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.—Sorry!Ihope______________________(我沒有打擾到你)．bothertoletmeknowbotherherwithIdidn'tbotheryou11．conflictn．矛盾；沖突

vi.沖突；抵觸①(2022·全國甲卷)It'saconflictthatwearen'tgettinganybetteratresolving(解決)．這是一場我們無法更好地解決的沖突。②(柯林斯詞典)Trytokeepanyconflictbetweenyouandyourex-partnertoaminimum.盡量把你和前合伙人之間的爭執(zhí)控制到最少。③(牛津高階)Shefoundherselfinconflictwithherparentsoverherfuturecareer.她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己和父母在未來的事業(yè)上發(fā)生了沖突。④(朗文當代)Thereisagrowingconflictofinterestbetweenherpositionasapoliticianandherbusinessactivities.她的政治地位和她的商業(yè)活動之間的利益沖突越來越大。⑤(柯林斯詞典)Heheldfirmopinionswhichusuallyconflictedwithmyown.他的意見總是與我的意見相沖突。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學即練單句語法填空①Theseresultsconflict_______theirearlierfindings.②(2023·全國乙卷)Theclearestexampleofthisbetweenliterateandnon-literatehistoryisperhapsthefirstconflict,atBotanyBay,betweenCaptainCook'svoyage_____theAustralianAboriginals.③Twobankswithdifferentrateshaveaconflict_____interest.withandof翻譯句子④I'minconflictwithmyparentsonwhichmajortochoose._________________________________________我在選什么專業(yè)上和我的父母存在分歧。12．adjustvt.調整；調節(jié)vi.&vt.

適應；(使)習慣①Adjustyourlanguagetotheageofyouraudience.要根據聽眾的年齡調整你使用的語言。②Ittookherawhiletoadjusttolivingalone.她過了一段時間才適應獨自生活。③You'llquicklyadjustyourselftostudentlife.你將很快適應學生生活。G歸納拓展J即學即練單句語法填空①Whenachildisstudyingabroad,hemustlearntoadjustto_________(live)onhisown.②Someanimalsadjust_____________(they)totheirenvironmentbyinstinct.③I'vemadeafew______________(adjust)tothedesigntosatisfytheneedofmanager.④Youcanadjusttheseat_____theheightofthechild.⑤Theheightoftheseseatsis_____________(adjust)．livingthemselvesadjustmentstoadjustable1．inotherwords換句話說；也就是說必備短語①Inotherwords,thisactivityoccupiedtoomuchtime.換句話說，這個活動占用了太多的時間。②Inaword,educatorsshouldn'tassessastudentonlybyhisgrades.總之，教師不能僅僅憑借一個學生的成績來評價他。③Youshouldkeepyourwordonceyoumakeit.你一旦許諾就要遵守諾言。J即學即練用word相關短語填空①Hehasachievedhisgoal._________________,hisambitionhascometrue.②_____________,abalanceddietandregularexercisearebeneficialtoyourheath.③Iwasveryangryand_________________himovermoney.④Hepromisedthathewould_________________,andsohedid.InotherwordsInawordhadwordswithkeephisword2．callon(短暫地)訪問；要求(某人講話等)；正式邀請；呼吁①Iintendtocallonhimanddiscussthisquestionagain.我打算去拜訪他并和他再次談談這個問題。②Wecallonpeopletouseclothbagsandbasketsinsteadofplasticbags.我們號召人們使用布袋子和籃子代替塑料袋。③Ihadnotimetocallattheplacewherehewasworking.我沒時間去他工作的地方探望他。J即學即練用適當的介詞或副詞填空①Itisalsoimportanttocall_____peopletolearnfromthoseheroes.②Theydecidedtocall_____adoctor,becausethechildwasnotanybetter.③(2023·全國甲卷)Theflowersarebeautifulbutcalling_____rainthough.④Thesoundofhappylaughtercalls_____memoriesofhischildhood.⑤Wecalled______theracebecauseitwasraining.oninforupoff3．atwork有某種影響；在工作①TheteachersawthatherconversationwithBobwasatworkandhewasmoreconfident.那位老師看到她與鮑勃之間的談話起作用了，他更加自信了。②Thecomputerhasbeenrepairedandnowisatworknormally.電腦已經修好了，現(xiàn)在正常工作了。G歸納拓展J即學即練單句語法填空①Thereportsuggestedthatthesametrendwas_____workinpolitics.用at的相關短語完成句子②那兩個國家過去處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)，但現(xiàn)在它們已經和平共處了。Thetwocountriesusedtobe__________,butnowtheyare__________.③他開始新工作時，茫然不知所措。Hewasall_________whenhebeganhisnewjob.atatwaratpeaceatsea④我在工作的時候接到一個電話，說有人要來我辦公室。Iwas__________whenIgotaphonecallsayingsomeonewascomingtomyoffice.atwork1．Peoplehaveatendencytoleantowardswhatevertheyareinterestedin.人們往往傾向于自己感興趣的東西。Whateveritis,IknowIneedtoinquireandassesswhatisgoingon.不管是什么，我知道我需要調查和評估所發(fā)生的事情。重點句型J句型剖析第一句是一個復合句。主語是People。whatevertheyareinterestedin是賓語從句。第二句是一個復合句。Whateveritis是讓步狀語從句。①(2022·全國甲卷)Knowingsometipswillhelpensurethatyouhaveanenjoyablemealwithfriendsorfamily—nomatterwhereyouareintheworld.知道一些建議將有助于確保你與朋友或家人有一頓愉快的晚餐——無論你在世界的哪里。②(牛津高階)Hehiredhimselfouttowhoeverneededhisservices.他以前從事臨時服務業(yè)。③(朗文當代)Whenever(＝Nomatterwhen)Ihearthattune,itmakesmethinkofyou.每當我聽到那首曲子，就會想起你。④(劍橋高階)Ieatwhatever(anythingthat)IwantandIstilldon'tseemtoputonweight.我想吃什么就吃什么，但我似乎還是沒有發(fā)胖。G歸納拓展J即學即練選詞填空(whatever/whoever/wherever)①___________hegoes,healwaystakespictures.②(2023·新課標全國Ⅰ卷)__________itis,nomatterhowsmallitmightseem,writeitdown.③__________wantstospeaktomeonthephone,tellthemI'mbusy.完成句子④Shehasthewindowopen,____________________________outside.不管外面多冷她都開著窗戶。WhereverWhateverWhoeverhowever/nomatterhowcolditis⑤(2023·新課標全國Ⅰ卷)____________________________________,onesteamerisrarelyenough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleftwantingmorenexttime.無論我在哪里買，一蒸籠都不夠，而兩蒸籠又顯得太貪心了，所以我總是想下次再買。⑥Franklinwasfreetodoprettymuch______________________.富蘭克林幾乎可以做自己喜歡做的任何事情。Nomatterwhere/WhereverIbuythemwhateverhepleased2．Ofcourse,noteveryonewholooksupispayingattentioninclass.當然，不是每個抬頭的人都在課堂上專心聽講。J句型剖析本句是一個復合句，who引導的是定語從句。not和everyone連用表示部分否定的意義。①Notallbirdscanfly.＝Allbirdscannotfly.并不是所有的鳥都會飛。②Ican'tcatcheverythinginthebook.我沒有完全掌握書中的內容。③Idon'twantboththebooks.我不是兩本書都想要。④Both(the)windowsarenotopen.兩扇窗子并不都開著。⑤Heisnotalwayssosad.他并不是一直都這樣悲傷。G歸納拓展notall.../all...not并非都……不是所有的都……not...both/both...not并非兩個……都……notevery.../every...not不是每個……都……notalways并非總是/并非一直……notentirely/altogether/completely/quite不完全……，并非完全……J即學即練句型轉換①Noteverybookisinteresting.→Everybook_____________________.翻譯句子②Theydon'tbothplaybasketballverywell.__________________________________③并不是每一個學生都通過了期末考試。________________________________________________________________________isnotinteresting他們兩個并不是籃球都打得很好。Noteverystudentpassedthefinalexams./Everystudentdidn'tpassthefinalexams.3.Itisasthoughtheyareasleepwiththeireyesopen.他們好像睜著眼睛在睡覺。J句型剖析這是一個主從復合句。句中的asthough引導表語從句。本句中，withtheireyesopen屬于with復合結構。①(牛津高階)Whatadifference!Youlookgreatwithyourhairlikethat.真是判若兩人！

你梳這種發(fā)型顯得太帥了。②(2022·全國乙卷)Withtheirabilitytoseeahead,theycouldsignalanyproblem,sothatfast-movingtrainswouldbeabletoreactintime.憑借其預見能力，他們可以發(fā)出任何問題的信號，以便快速移動的列車能夠及時作出反應。③(2022·全國甲卷)PeopleinFranceexpectyoutoeatwithautensilineachhand.法國人希望你每只手都拿著一個餐具吃飯。④(2021·天津高考)Secondslater,ourlizardemergedfromitstankwithitsoldskinflowingbehindit.幾秒鐘后，我們的蜥蜴從水箱里出來，后面拖著它的舊皮。G歸納拓展J即學即練單句語法填空①(2023·全國甲卷)ThewesternhalfoftheU．S.wasfullofgrizzlieswhenEuropeanscame,witharoughnumberof50,000ormore_________(live)alongsideNativeAmericans.②(2023·新課標全國Ⅰ卷)Withover2,500bikes_________(store)inourfiverentalshopsatstrategiclocations,wemakesurethereisalwaysabikeavailableforyou.③Withsomuchhomework________(do),hehadtostayathome.④Hewaslyingonthebedwithallhisclothes_____.livingstoredtodoon句型轉換⑤Becauseourlessonswereover,wewenttoplayfootball.→________________________,wewenttoplayfootball.⑥Astimegoeson,computersbecomesmallerandsmaller.→______________________,computersbecomesmallerandsmaller.WithourlessonsoverWithtimegoingon4．Studentswhoareangry,afraid,orexperiencinganxietymayhavetheirarmscrossedinfrontoftheirchestsandtheirlegsclosedorcrossed,liketheyareguardingtheirbodies.生氣、害怕或焦慮的學生可能會雙臂交叉放在胸前，雙腿合攏或交叉，就像在保護自己的身體一樣。J句型剖析這是一個主從復合句。whoareangry,afraid,orexperiencinganxiety是who引導的定語從句，修飾先行詞students。句中的“havetheirarmscrossed”以及“(have)theirlegsclosedorcrossed”均使用了“havesth.done”結構。①(牛津高階)Hehadhisaudiencelisteningattentively.他抓住了聽眾的注意力。②(朗文當代)I'llhaveHudsonshowyoutoyourroom.我會讓哈德遜帶你去看你的房間。③(柯林斯詞典)Wehadourmoneystolen.我們的錢被偷掉了。G歸納拓展M名師點津(1)havesth.todo有某事要做(todo作定語，修飾前面的名詞，不定式的動作由主語發(fā)出，不定式雖為主動形式，但表示被動意義)。(牛津高階)Ihaveahundredandonethingstodo.我有一大堆事情要做。(2)havesth.tobedone有某事要做(do所表示的動作不是主語發(fā)出的)。(牛津高階)She'shadherhairwaved.她燙發(fā)了。J即學即練單句語法填空①(2023·北京卷)Intheend,Ihadanewscientificinterest___________(pursue)．②Hehadus___________(laugh)duringthelunch-time.③Iwon'thavemyhouse_________(turn)intoahotel.④Iwon'thaveyou_____________(say)suchthingsabouther.翻譯句子⑤Doyouhaveanyclothestobewashedtoday?______________________________topursuelaughingturnedsay/saying你今天有沒有衣服要洗？隨堂達標驗收Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．(2019·江蘇卷)China'simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries______________(recognize)itsroleininternationalaffairs.2．Therehasbeenamixed___________(react)toherappointmentasdirector.3．Stop____________(bother)mewhenI'mworking.4．I'vemadeafew______________(adjust)tothedesign.5．Somehospitalpatientsexperiencehighlevelsof________________(anxious)．recognizingreactionbotheringadjustmentsanxiety6．Theyoungcouplearealwaysoccupied_______endlesswhispersoflove.7．Shewasdeeplyashamed_____herbehaviourattheparty.8．Themalebirdisdistinguished_______thefemalebyitsredbeak.9．Feeling_________________(embarrass),hesaidafewwordsandwalkedoff.10．Iintendtocall_____himanddiscussthisquestionagain.withoffromembarrassedonⅡ.選詞填空1．IlikeTom—_________________，IliketostaywithTom.2．Itdoesn't_____________