新概念第三冊課文精讀詳解50篇

turnout表明結(jié)果=secretly,inprivate,privately

turnout(tobe)+n./adj.Iwastoldaboutitinsecret.

Eg:Ourpartyturnedout(tobe)asuccessinthesecret:知道內(nèi)情

theconcertturnedouttobefailure.Hewasinthesecretfromthebeginning.

Itturnedoutthat...原來是(表示結(jié)果)★statusn.地位

that從句，或其他名詞從句，it作形式主語=socialposition

Eg:Itturnedoutthatthediamondhadbeens-t-a-t-u-s

inthebankallthetime.s-t-a-t-u-e:雕像,塑像

Itturnedoutthathisstatementwas★corporationn.公司

false.★showern.淋浴

asitturnsout人們后來發(fā)現(xiàn)★dustmann.清潔工

Eg:Asitturnsout,therewasnotneedto三、【課文精析】

worry.peoplewhodomanualwork=>

Asitturnsout,thereportwasblue-collarworkers

mistaken人們后來發(fā)威，這篇報告被弄錯了。peoplewhoworkinoffices/domentalwork

Keysentence:=>white-collarworkers

Shestoodthreefeethighandherfarmoremoney

handsrestedonthhips,fai副詞，用來強(qiáng)調(diào)語氣==much

reston=dependon,leanonreferto...as==regard...as把..看作為

Hishandrestedlightlyonmyshoulder,Ialwaysrefertohimasbookworm(書呆子).

whichswepttheground速一步說明拖地forthesimplereason=>for引導(dǎo)的原因

的，曳地的狀語從句

despite/inspiteof+n./動名詞forthereasonthat比because正式，因此多

Keysentence:用于正式文體

11isstillaproblemforthehumannature人性化

archaeologistsuptonow.such...that...

sofar,uptonow都是完成時的標(biāo)志that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，進(jìn)一步補(bǔ)充說明such的基

discoverheridentity:findoutheidentity本內(nèi)涵

Lesson4Hiskindnesswassuchthatwewillnever

★manualadj.體力的forgethim.

=physical=>Suchwashiskindness...

manualwork:體力工作Suchishumannaturethatwewanttogeta

mentalwork:腦力工作lotofthingsfree.

★collarn.衣領(lǐng)Such用在句首，要倒裝

white-collar:白領(lǐng)(domentalwork)Suchishumannature,thatagreatmany

blue-collar:藍(lán)領(lǐng)(domanualwork)peopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigher

(get)hotunderthecollar:怒氣沖天payfortheprivilegeofbecoming

★sacrificev.犧牲，獻(xiàn)出white-collarworkers.

vt.togiveupforgoodpurpose介詞for表示一種目的

Eg:sacrificeone'slifeforthecountrybewillingtodosth.==bereadytodo

sacrificetimesth.心甘情愿做…

n.makemanysacrificesgiveriseto,leadto,cause:弓I起，惹起

★privilegen.好處=resultin

=advantageSuchconductmightgiveriseto

特權(quán)(=specialright)misunderstandings.

犧牲掉自己的好處：Thebadconditionshavegivenrisetoalotof

sacrificeone*sadvantage/rivilegecrimes.

特許某人做某事：inthecaseof:至于，就一.而言

givesb.therivilegeofdoingsth.Eg:Stealingisnoshameinthecaseofhim.

privilegedadj.榮幸的incaseof:(連)萬一,以防

★overallsn.工作服，男工作服；Eg:Youshouldensureyourhouseincaseof

overall女工作服fire.

★secretn.秘密Who引導(dǎo)定語?從句

adj.keepsecret:保密Tooembarrassedtosay:太尷尬而沒有說

It'sbetweenyouandme.明

rilkeepittomyself.beashamedof

confidential:機(jī)密的getmarried

insecret:私下里marryv.如果強(qiáng)調(diào)動作：Hemarriedthegirl...

如果表示狀態(tài)：getmarried,bemarriedhelpyourselttodish

如果表明和某人已經(jīng)結(jié)婚多長時間了：beMyroommatehelpedherselftomyclothes

marriedtosb.withoutaskingme.

Theoldmanhasbeenmarriedtohiswife50atafantasticspeed/atatremendous

years.speed/atahigh(full)speed/withgreat

Too...to...,太…而不能speed

simplyadv.用來修飾限定動詞toldhundredsofthousandsofdollarsworth

dressedinasmartblacksuit-----形容詞ofjewel數(shù)十萬美元的珠寶

短語表示一種狀態(tài)Wordbuilding

Eg:Hegottoworkdressedinabeautiful前綴構(gòu)詞法

coat.如何運(yùn)用常見的前綴

Helefthomewearingasmartblacksuit.dis-

Changedinto:換tagreeabledisagreeablecontentdisconte

Beforereturninghome==Beforehent

returnedhomegracefuldisgracefulhonestdishonest

在before引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中，return的邏satisfactorydissatisfactory

輯主語和主句的主:語he是保持?致的，所以這個dis還可以加在名詞前

時間狀語是由介詞before和動名詞搭配而成，相agreementdisagreement

當(dāng)于before引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。honestydishonesty

如果運(yùn)用動名詞形式，動名詞的邏輯主語必須是主abilitydisability

句的主語。gracedisgrace

Aftergettinghome,hehadagoodrest.comfortdiscomfort

Beforehavingdinner,hefinishedallhisdis可以加在動詞前

homework.agreedisagree

Sheneverwill=shewillneverdiscoverappeardisappear

thesecretbelievedisbelieve

在省略句式U」，never要放在助動詞之前。dis-還可表示除去、解除，在名詞前加dis-得到

'Willyougotoseeher?1動詞形式

*Iwillnevergotoseeher//'No,Inevercouragediscourage

will/rootdisroot

halfasmuchas(heusedto):是...的maskdismask

一半burdendisburden

half(aquarter,twice,threetimes)as..as...il-加在以I開頭的形容詞之前

表示倍數(shù)legalillegallogicalillbogical

Iwon'tmarryamanwhoistwiceasoldasliterateilliterate

me.im?加在以b,m,p開頭的形容詞之前

Wegotthreetimesasmanypeopleaswepossibleimpossible

exected.mortalimmotal

Thisroomisaboutthreetimesaslargeasmoralimmoral

thatone.balancedimbalanced

..as(形容詞或副詞原形)as...是…兒倍ir-加在以r開頭的形容詞之前

比…多幾倍：..times(形容詞或副詞比較級)regularirregularrationalirrational

Thisroadisfourtimeslongerthanthatone.resistibleirresistible

=>Thisroadisfivetimesaslongasthatin-主要用于其他字母開頭的詞之前

one.humaninhumancorrectincorrect

iswellworththelossofmoneyjusticeinjusticesinca\ereinsincere

Whatheobtainediswellworththelossofun-只能手于形容詞和動詞之前

time不

Well副詞用來加強(qiáng)語氣，修飾形容詞worthhappyunhappyfriendlyunfriendly

cometoadecision,cometoanagreement,luckyunlucky

cometoanunderstanding,cometosuccess,無

cometofameconditionalunconditionallimitedunlited

停車stop,drawup,pullup非

atthebarbar's,atthebutcher's,attheofficialunofficialjustunjust

baker's,atthegreengrocer's.atthe未，主要用于過去分詞之前

grocer's,atthestationery,attheundecidedunfinishedunexpectedunhu

tobacconisfs,atthechemist'srt

helponeselfto:自便用于動詞之前表示做相反的動作

lockunlocktieuntiebeautifully-cookedwallet:用一種諷刺的

coveruncoverpackunpack口吻

dressundressloadunloadturnedtoturnedintobecome

Lesson7who----bandmanager

★mutilatev.使殘缺不全solongas:onconditionthat表假設(shè)，只要

vt.經(jīng)常用于被動語態(tài)payfor:為…付款

1,毀傷，殘害。Wepaid80dollarsforthedictionary.

Hewasmutilatedintheaccdient,andon強(qiáng)調(diào)對21000起索賠要求

nowhasonlyoneleg.payoff還清，償還

amultlatednoteThecouplehavealreadypaidtheirdebtsoff.

2,把..搞砸了payback

You'vealreadymutilatedthenovelby1,把錢歸還回去paymoneyback

makingsuchchages.2,報仇,報復(fù)paysomebodyback

★chewv.咀嚼Lesson8Afamousmonastery

Alotofpeoplelovechewinggums.★monasteryn.寺院，修道院

Don'tbiteoffmorethanonecanchew.彳:要abbot:修道院院長

自不量力conventnun:修女

chewthefat:聊天abbess:女修道院院長

chewedup：（俚）著急的，擔(dān)心的★St.Bernard圣伯納德

Don'tgetchewedup/aboutyour★passn.關(guān)隘

examination.★watchdogn.看門狗

★fiancen.未婚夫★rashlyadj.莽撞地，冒失地

★microwaven,微波，微波爐boldlyadv.

micro-=tiny,veryverysmall★enclosuren.圍場，圈地

microswitch,microfilm,microscope,★monkn.和尚，僧侶

microsecond,microphone,microbiology★privacyn.清靜，隱居

反義前綴：macro-=great.large★skiern.滑雪者

★ovenn.爐灶★Eastern.復(fù)活節(jié)

★safekeepingn.妥善保管atEaster,atChristmas,atThanksgiving

keepsth.safe三、【課文精析】

PleasekeepyourIDcardsafeconnects/JoinSwitzerlandtoItaly/link

doevil:干壞事SwitzerlandwithItaly

evildoingconnect…with:把…與某事聯(lián)系在一起

maketrouble=>troublemakingIcan'tconnectthepicturewithmyfriend

★Newcastlen.紐卡斯?fàn)枺ㄓ凼校㎝ary.

★identifyv.鑒別，識別Areyouconnectedwiththegovernment?

identifyofsb.orsth.beconnectedwith與..有聯(lián)系

Hecan'tidentifytheperson.at2,473metres:介詞短語修飾全句用于句首表

identity:n.示原因、條件或狀態(tài)

SofarthearcheologistshavebeenunabletoAttheageof25,heisable.

discoverheridentity.Atonepoint65metres,heisalittleshort.

identificationn.命名，確認(rèn)限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句最大的區(qū)別

★spokeswomann.女發(fā)言人非限制性定語從句是對主句或主句中所出現(xiàn)的某

三、【課文精析】個名詞的補(bǔ)充說明和解釋，去掉對主句影響不大

whiterthanwhite====damaged,限制性定語從句是主句當(dāng)中不可缺少的一部分

mutilated.損壞，殘缺不全MrSmithwasafamouspersoninAmerican

Fortunatelyforthemluckly/happilyhistory.

forthem固至搭配MrSmith,whodiedonJuly17that84,was

team組織afamouspersoninAmericanhistory.

makeaclaim提出索賠Therewereveryfewpassengers,who

feedsth.toescapedwithoutseriousinjury.

concern:涉及至ij-----isaboutTherewereveryfewpassengerswho

runafactory,runacompanyescapedwithoutseriousinjury.

Ihaveaverygoodday.IhaveagoodThetaxidrivers,whoknewaboutthetraffic

timejam,tookanotherroad.

.gohorse-riding,gofishing,gohunting,Thetaxidriverswhoknewaboutthetraffic

goshoppingjamtookanotherroad,andotherswho

didn'tknowaboutthetrafficjamstilltookvt.主系表結(jié)構(gòu)：befascinatedwith被..迷住了,

thisheavyroad.被…吸引住了

who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句主要指人做主語Heisfascinatedwithchess.

指代事物在非限制性定語從句當(dāng)中只能使用AreyoufascinatedwithEnglish,

whichlike,love,befondof

Helentmeathousanddollars,whichwasTheboyisfondoffootball.

exactlythesumIneeded.becrazyabout:著迷

指代時間when,地點(diǎn)wherebemadabout

Hewasleftonthedesertisland,whereheHeiscrazy/madaboutmusic.

stayedforaslongastherrweeks,Heisfascinatedwithmusic.

found建立setupestablishfascinationn.

ljve....|jvesfascinatingadj.

which指代frienddogsSweetmusicisfascinating.

Thepanda,whichwasbroughtfromChina,★affectionateadj.充滿情深的，柔情的

wasusedasasymboloffriendship.Catsareaffectionateanimals.

Nowthat：既然affectionatelyadv.

用做時間連接詞時，后面通常跟完成式Theladyislookingthatmanaffectionately,

Nowthatyouhaveleftuniversity,youhaveaffectionn.

tofindajob.★mysteriousadj.神秘的，難以理解的

用做原因連接詞時，后面時態(tài)不限。amysteriousplan

Nowthatyouwon'thelpme,Imustdotheamysteriousexplanation

jobmyself.mysteryn.迷團(tuán)，神秘感

Nowthatyouaregrown-up,youmuststopHisdeathisamystery.

thechildrenbehave.★submissiveadj.服從的，順從的

whenever,whoever,whateverobedient

wherever,whichever,howeverAreyouobedient?

nomatterwhen/who/what/where/Dogsandhorsesaresubmissive,butCats

which/howareneversubmissivetous.

Youcantelephonemewheneveryoulike.besubmissivetosb.

Whicheverdayyoucome,wellbepleasedsubmitv.

toseeyou.Submitoneselftosb./sth.屈服于，順從于

Wheneveryougo,I'llfollowyou.submissionn.

Howeverbusyyouare,younustsparesome★felineadj.貓的

timetostudyEnglish.★independencen.獨(dú)立，獨(dú)立性

Despite介詞----inspiteofindependentadj.

rashly莽撞的attempttodosth.......tryYouhavealreadygrownup,youmustbe

todosth.independent.

there+bedepend依靠

TherearestillafewstudentsstudyingYoumustdependonyourself.

Englishintheclassroom.depend,dependence

incars---bycarindependence,independent

about到處，周圍★high-riseadj.高窟的

Don,tlitterwastepaperabout.★windowsilln.窗檻

lookabout,goabout,runabout,wander★paratroopern.傘兵

about★squirreln.松鼠

keep：使某人或某物處丁?某種狀態(tài)，經(jīng)常和介詞★air-resistancen.空氣阻力

短語、形容詞、分詞（現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞）搭配★impactn.沖擊力

連用，表示一種狀態(tài)三、【課文精析】

keephimout,keephiminnverfailtodo雙重否定==肯定

Dokeepthecatintheroom.Ifyouaksforhelpinthepoliteway,you

表示邏輯的主謂關(guān)系一現(xiàn)在分詞I'msorrytoneverfailtosucceed.

keepyouwating.Ifyoureceiverequestslikethis,you'llnever

表示邏輯的動賓關(guān)系一過去分詞Thelambfailtoaccept.

waskepttighttoatree.常用的雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)（加強(qiáng)語氣）

quitetheopposite恰恰相反1.neverfailto,can'tfailto,don'tfailto,否

Lesson9Flyingcats飛貓定詞+failto（語氣較強(qiáng)烈）

★fascinatev.迷住，吸引住2.否定的形容詞之前加以否

定unreasonable->notunreasonable

Eg:Whathesaidisnotunreasonable.典型的themore…themore…句型，用定冠詞

Itisquitecommon（notuncommon）forusthe修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級

tomakemistakes.TheharderyoustudyEnglish,thebetter

3.not+withoutyouanlearnit.

Eg:Youcan'tobtainenglishwithoutThemoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbe.

workinghard.belikelytodo:有可能如何,強(qiáng)調(diào)可能性

Hedoesn'thaveanymealwithoutmeat.Incoldwinter,Wearelikelytocatchacold,

4.no+notandmore甚至更多

Eg:Thereisnocatthatdoesn'tlikefish.stretchout充分伸展

Thereisnothingthathecan'tdo.Lesson10ThelossoftheTitanic

Thereisnorulethathasnoexception,★Southamptonn.南安普敦（英國港市）

aswell★colossaladj.龐大的

asaresultbig,large,huge,great,vast,immense,

havelearnedto:學(xué)會了，習(xí)慣了enormous,giant,gigantic,tremendous,

Peoplehavelearnedtoexpectthattrainstitanic

arepunctual.colossal:largeinsize

ChildrenhavelearnedtoexpectthattheirAshipTitanicwascolossal,

parentsareveryable.acolossalmonument;acolossalstatue

besuspiciousofsb.對什么表示懷疑，存有big:大的，重要的

戒心Yougivemeabigsurprise.

Oneofthethingsthatfascinaesus：Heisabigperson.

that引導(dǎo)定語從句Theboxisbig.

that引導(dǎo)同位語從句large:體積大，數(shù)量大

Oneofthethingsthatfascinaesusmostanemptylargebox

aboutplanesisthepopularfactthattheyalargenumberofpeople

aresafeandfast.great:偉大

truth,不可數(shù)名詞，agooddealofvast:遼闊，廣闊vastdesert

apparently顯然，顯而易見immense:immeasurable不可測量的

Itseemsthat...animmensestadium,immenseiceberg

Keysentence:enormous重點(diǎn)突出數(shù)量、程度、體積；強(qiáng)調(diào)程

Acafsabilitytosurvivefallsisbased度時，語意強(qiáng)于big

onfact.Eg:Hemadeabigsuccess./Hemadean

survivev.fallv.&n.enoumoussuccess,

bebasedon:基于事實基礎(chǔ)之上giant:巨大的，高大的

basesth.on:把某事加強(qiáng)在什么基礎(chǔ)之上agiantperson巨人；gigantic

Webasethetheoryonthefacttremendous:big,fast,powerful

Thetheoryisbasedonfact.Theplaneistravelingattremendousspeed,

makeastudyofsth:對什么作出研究titanic用于修飾人和物，體積大、力量大

incommon=thesameTheshipistitanic.

falloff墜落，掉落huge:強(qiáng)調(diào)體積大ahugestone數(shù)量巨大a

diefrom:死于hugesumofmoney

死于疾?。篸ieofillness/disease/hunger/★watertightadj.求漏水的

thirst,自然的死亡用ofawatertightship

死于非自然原因:diefromshock/injures/watertight引申為無懈可擊的，亳無破綻的

wound,用fromwatertightarguments無懈可擊的論點(diǎn)

thereisnoshortagewatertightexcuse毫無破綻的借口

shortage:缺乏=lack,與of搭配，shortage/waterproof防水的；waterproofwatch防水手

fackof表

shortageofmoneyledtothefailureofthewaterproofcoat防水雨衣

experiments.★compartmentn.（輪船的）密封艙

sufferfrom:遭受什么痛苦★floodv.充滿水

Alotofpeopleintheworldaresufferingvt.&n.

fromterribledisease.vt.befilledwithwater;theshipisflooded.

behavelike=actlikeTheroomwasfloodedwithmoonlight.

well-trained:訓(xùn)練很好的，well-decorated:Ourclassroomwasfloodedwithsunshine,

裝飾漂亮的n.洪水，inflood河水泛濫；引申表示連續(xù)不

thefurthercatsfall,theless斷的

Duringtherains,theriverisinflood.

inafloodofwords滔滔不絕的desert背棄，遺棄

Sheblamedherhusbandinafloodofwordsdesertthearmy;deserttheduty;deserthis

onseeinghim.family

★floatv.漂浮，飄浮★plungev.投入，跳入

driftplunge:jumporrushsuddenlyandwildly

★tragicadj.悲慘的Hegotsoangrythatheplungeintothe

unfoutunate;atragicaccidentwater.

miserable苦難的bitter痛苦的WhentheshipTitanicsankintheocean,a

tragedyn.悲劇，慘劇intragedy以悲劇形式largenumberofpeopleplungedinto...

Theholidayendedintragedy.jump:側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)快速地跳

comedy喜劇comic喜劇的,滑稽的comicalTheboyisjumpingupanddown.

古怪的，可笑的leap:跳躍Heleaptoutofthesleepingbad.

★linern.班船dive跳水、潛水

★voyagen.航行★lifeboatn.救生船

voyage海上航行三、【課文精析】

flight飛行Thegreatship,Titanic,sailedfor…背景

journey長途行程介紹

navigation航海,航海術(shù)sailfor航海去往某處

Thevoyageismorethantheoldladycansetout(off)for出發(fā)去往某處

bear.leavefor,headfor,makefor

★icebergn.冰山Eg:HewillsetoutfortheAtlantic.

★lookoutn.瞭望員Theplaneismakingfortheairport.

★collisionn.碰撞WeareheadingforCanada.

collidevi碰撞，撫觸Evenby...by:accordingto表示依據(jù)

Theplanecollidedwiththemountainmodernstandards現(xiàn)代的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

crashv.墜毀byregulation依據(jù)規(guī)則;byruies依據(jù)條例

Itissaidthatthereisanairplanethatbyourestimate根據(jù)我們的估計

crashedinthemountains.byone'slooks/byone'sappearance根據(jù)某

conflictvi,和某事(某人)相抵觸人的長相

Myideaconflictswithyours,accordingto依據(jù)(事實、課文等客觀存在的現(xiàn)

clashvi.相沖突實)

Eg:Hisweddingclashedwithmyaccordingtothefact依據(jù)事實

examination,soIcouldn'tgo.accordingtothetext依據(jù)這篇課文

★narrowlyadv.剛剛，勉強(qiáng)地accordingto/inaccordancewith

★missv.避開inaccordancewith更加正式

★slightadj.輕微的inaccordancewithlaw依據(jù)法律

★tremblev.震顫inaccordancewithrules

tremblev.有規(guī)律的、小幅度的抖動atthattime在當(dāng)時

Look,yourhandsaretrembling,whafsnotonly...but(also)...不僅...而且

wrongwithyou?beregardedas:beconsideredtobe,be

shiverv.強(qiáng)調(diào)由于寒冷、懼怕而一連串地抖動thoughtofas把??看作為

Ifoundhe'sshiveringinacold,口語中：regardsb./sth.as+(n./pron./

shuddervi.強(qiáng)調(diào)全身的顫栗adj./doing/done)

Theboyisshuddering,why?BecauseheEg:Iregardedhisideaastotally

wasfrightened.unacceptable.

★faintadj.微弱的Wecan*tregardthematterassettled,

faint:weakfor表示原因

faintsound/weaksound;weakvoice/faintbeableto強(qiáng)調(diào)有能力

voiceberemembered被永遠(yuǎn)記住

faint:unconscious失去知覺godown:sink

Hehasbeenfaintforalongtime,

slight輕微的，微不足道的onherfirstvoyage處女航，首航

aslightheadache;aslightbookwithheavylossoflife損失慘重，造成大批

★horrorn.恐懼人員的死亡

★abandonv.拋棄fourdaysaftersettingout...:fourdays

abandon因為某事而被迫放棄自己喜愛的事物aftersettingoff...

Heabandonedhisresearchbecauseofthe..spotted..;suddenlydiscoveredbyalook

war.out

icywaters水域，海域★confidentlyadj.自信地

toavoid...不定式表目的Hewenttodotheworkconfidently.

justintime很及時=withconfidence充滿信心的

missing現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，表示對主句的補(bǔ)充說明confidentadj.

narrowly勉強(qiáng)地confidencen.

which指代theimmensewalloficehaveconfidence有信心

frombelow從下方fromabove從上方gainconfidence獲得信心

...sofaintthatnoonethoughtthat...inconfidence悄悄的，秘密的=secretly

so…that…takesb.intoone'sconfidence以某人為心

toone'shorror使某人感到驚訝腹

Keysentence:Eg:Thebosstakehissecretaryintohis

fiveofhersixteenwatertightconfidence.

compartmentshadbeenfilledwith★dreadfuladj.可怕的,一團(tuán)糟的

water.=frightful（表示膽怯的，恐懼的）

Theorderwasgiven命令被下達(dá)dreadful（側(cè)重于可怕的,亂七八糟的）

toabandonship棄船，不定式做定語★pouncev.猛抓，撲住

As（because）therewerenotenough★perfumen.香水

lifeboats...1,500livesdied,fragrance:（抽象名詞）芬芳，芳香

theorderwasgiven.命令被下達(dá)★sarcasticallyadv.諷刺地

toabandonship棄船不定式做做定語★exemptadj.被免除的

ability能力★dutyn.稅

theabilitytodosth.CustomsDuty:關(guān)稅

ordersb.todosth.Stampduty印花稅

becapableofdoingsth.強(qiáng)調(diào)有做某事的能力dutyfree免稅的

capabilityofdoingsth.做某事的能力同義詞taxincometax所得稅

Lesson11Notguilty無罪★geln.凝膠

★guiltyadj.犯罪的,違法的★mixturen.混合物

Hefeltguiltywhenhedidwhatheshouldnttmixv.mixsth.with

havedone.★unscrewv.擰開

Hesaidthatwithaguiltysmile,★nostriln.鼻孔

guiltn.★chalkn.粉筆

guiltilya.★baggagen.行李

反義詞：innocent,innocencen.同義詞luggage

★tolerantadj.寬容的三、【課文精析】

atolerantpersonmustbeeasygoing,quitetolerant

tolerantlyad.我們在運(yùn)用形容詞、動詞時，往往需要用副詞來強(qiáng)

tolerancen.