2020-2021學(xué)年廣東省廣州海珠區(qū)七年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

海珠區(qū)2020-2021學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷本試卷共四大題，10頁(yè)，滿分100分；考試時(shí)間100分鐘注意事項(xiàng)：1.試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2.選擇題1~45小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共兩部分，15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1~15各題所給的BC和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡，上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。10October2053sohappy!TomorrowI’llbeoneofthefirst___1___totravelintoThespaceship___2___theEarth9a.m.willtakeustotheMoon.Ican’twait!TheMoon___3___around380,000kilometresfromtheEarth,andit’lltakeusaboutfourdaystogetthere.Therewillbenoinsowe’llallbeabletofloataroundinthespaceship.We’llhavetotieourselvestoourbedssothatwewon’tfloatawayinoursleep!Withoutgravity,ourbodiesmaygetsol1havetodoexerciseseveryday.wearrive,goingtowalkonthehavetoaspacesuittohelpmebreathebecausethere___4___noairontheMoon.goingtotakemanyphotosIthatis,ifmycamerastill___5___upthere...l.A.student2.A.willleave3.A.B.studentsB.leftC.onestudentC.leavesC.willbeD.somestudentsD.leaveB.isD.4.A.isB.areC.havehas5.A.B.workC.willworkD.works(B)BorninVenicein1254,Polo(馬可波羅)themostfamoustovisitAsiaTheMiddleAges.Hisfather,NicoloPolo,andhisuncle___6___richbusinessmen.TheyoftentravelledtopartsoftheEast.TheyvisitedChinaandmadefriends___7___KublaiKhan(成吉思汗).WhentheyreturnedtofromChina,was15yearsold,andhemethisfatherforthefirsttime.decidedtojoin___8___fortheirnexttrip.Theyspentmorethanthreeyears___9___the9,000milestoShangdu,___10___famouscitythattime.TheKhangavethema___11___welcomeandtheystayedinahugeSoontheyoungbecameoneofhisbestfriends.___12___learnedthelanguageandcustomsoftheChinesebecausehetravelledaroundandtalkedto___13___people.Afternearly17yearsintheEast,andhisfatherpreparedtoreturnhome.Notlonghome,thelocalpeople___14___himduringasea.Whileheinprison,hemetawritercalledRustichello.Marcotoldhimabouthistravelsandthewriterwrotedownthelongstoryaboutthem.Hedidnotmakeanymorejourneysthepublicationofthebook,___15___hehadaplaceinhistory--hethefirstEuropeantotraveltotheandtoreturnwithastorytotell.6.A.wereB.isC.C.byC.theirC.travellingD.D.fromD.theirsD.travelled7.A.toB.withB.theyB.totravelB./8.A.them9.A.10.A.theC.aD.11.A.morewarmly12.A.quick13.A.much14.A.15.A.so.B.C.warmlyC.morequicklyC.manyC.tocatchD.B.quicklyB.alittleB.D.quickerD.littleD.caughtB.butC.andD.or二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）16~25各題所給的BC和D答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。CamillaChompalittlegirl.She___16___anyfriendsbecauseshethoughtithappiertospendhertimealone,eatingandcandies.parentswere___17___,andtheytookallthefoodinthehouse.SoCamilla___18___thehouse,lookingforsomethingtoFinallyshewentintoasmalloldhouse.Therewereglassesofdifferentshapesandsizes.Amongthem,thereashinylittlebottlemadeofgold-coloured___19___.fullofchocolate,andCamillatookaswig暢飲).wasdelicious,butshehadaspecialfeeling.Soshethelabel.GlassTears,itsaid.“Drink,andyouchangetearsintochocolate.”How___20___Camillawas!Sheraneverywherelookingforsomeonewhocrying.Thenshesawalittlegirlcryingsadly.Sureenough,hertearswerechangedinto___21___,andthetearsrandownhercheeks,tohermouth,theysweetenedherlips.Soonshestopped___22___.Camillaandthegirlenjoyedthemselvestogether,andtheybecame___23___.Somethingsimilarhappenedtoawomanwhodroppedsomeplates,andtooldmanwhocouldntfindhiswalkingstick.appearanceofCamillaandthechocolatetearscheered(振作)upthosesadhelpingthem___24___again.SoonCamillaknewthatcheeringpeopleupwasmuchhappierthaneatingchocolate.Shestoppedlookingfor___25___food,andtriedtofindandhelpsadpeople.Graduallyalotoffriendsfilledlifewithmeaningandhappiness.16.A.hardly17.A.tiredB.alwaysC.oftenC.C.leftD.sometimesD.worriedD.reachedB.surprised18.A.to19.A.20.A.excited21.A.glassB.returnedtoB.B.sadC.woodD.glassC.unhappyC.houseC.laughingD.D.D.eatingB.chocolateB.cryingB.familyB.walk22.A.smiling23.A.classmates24.A.search25.A.saltyC.friendsC.cryD.relativesD.smileD.B.C.fried三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分31分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共3篇，每小題2分，滿分26分）26~38各題所給的BC和D黑。TheShanghaiHop-onHop-offbusisagreatwaytovisitthecitysattractions(景點(diǎn)).FourlinesRed,Blue,GreenandaNightline--coverallmajorplacesandyoualsobookaticketjoiningalllinestogether.Herearealldetailsbelow:LineAlsonamedthe“TempleTour,coversNanjingRoadWest,ShanghaiMuseumonPeople’sSquare,HuaihaiRoad,JingTemple(onNanjingWestRoad),thePortmanRitzCarltonHotel,ShanghaiMuseum,People’sSquareandPeople’sPark.LineKnownthe“ShanghaiCityTour”,coversPeople’sSquare,People’sPark,ShanghaiMuseum,NanjingEastRoad(thepedestrianstreet),theBund,RiverCruisePier16,YuGardenandXinTianDi.BlueLineThe“PudongTour”,startsontheBundandwilltakeyouacrosstheHuangpuRivertovisitOrientalPearlTower(TVTower),WorldFinancialCenter,JinMaoTower,CoolDocksandRiverCruisePier16.NightLineMaytoOctober)The“NightCityTour”willtakeyouacrossPeople’sSquare,People’sPark,ShanghaiArtMuseum,NanjingEastRoad(thepedestrianstreet),theBund,RiverCruisePier16,YuGardenandXinTianDi.ThingstoknowAlllinesarenotworkingduringMay(May1)andGoldenWeekHoliday(October1-7).YouwilltoshowyourbookingvouchertheBusTourofficetogetyourticket.Youcanthenhoponandoffanyofthe22stops.Childrenbelow1.2meterscanhoponforfree.OperationHoursRedLine:9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Line:9:15a.m.to4:45p.m.BlueLine:9:30a.m.to5:30p.m.NightLine:5:00p.m.to8:00p.m.(May-OctoberOnly)ClicktheMoretobookallHoponoffbuslines26.IfsomeonewantstoenjoythebeautyoftheHuangpuRiver,whichlinehechoose?A.GreenLineB.BlueLineC.RedLineD.NightLine.27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Alllinesareclosedfor10ayear.B.TheNightLineisworkingallround.C.Childrenbelow1.2metersshouldpayforthebustickets.D.Touristsgetonandoffthebusanystopduringthetrip.28.Whatsthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?A.Tointroducethemust-seeplacesofShanghai.B.TotelltouristshowtogettosomeattractionsinShanghai.C.TogiveinformationoftheHop-onHop-offbusinShanghai.D.TotelltouristshowtobesafewhentheytravelinShanghai.29.Whereyoufindthispassage?A.theInternet.C.anewspaper.B.astorybook.D.amagazine.(B)TheEarthneedsyourhelp!Herearesomewaystoprotectourplanet.TakeaWalk:Usuallyaridetoyourfriend’shousedownthestreet?Askyourparentsifyouwalkorrideyourbikethereinstead.Nottakingthecarridesavesgas,and(減少)airpollution.Justmakesuretoalwayshaveadultwithyouonwalksorrides,andstayonthesidewalks--especiallyonbusyroads.FillItUp:BillionsofbottlesofwaterwereconsumedintheUnitedeveryyear.Butonlyabout30percentofthoseareactuallyrecycled.Thearethrownrubbishorwindupintheocean,wheretheymayharmseaanimals.Anfix?Drinkfromareusablewaterbottle.Expertssaytapwateristallysafetodrink,you’lldoyourparttoreducethewaste.BagIt:Likewaterbottles,plasticbagsarelikelytobecomehazardstotheearth,becausetheytakemanyyearstodown.NexttimeyougothestorewithMomorDad,tellthemtobringalongreusableshoppingbags.EatUp:Youreallyshouldeverythingonyourplate!Aroundtheworld,1.4billiontonsoffoodiswastedeveryyear.Therottingfoodisfillinguplandfillsandgivingoutgreenhouse.gasesintotheair.Comingupcreativewaystouseupfoodthatwouldbethrownaway—likemakingoutofripebananas,canmakeabigdifferencetoourplanet.PickItUp:Everyyear,peoplearoundtheworldmake1.2trillionkilogramsofrubbish—heavymorethan6millionbluewhales,thelargestanimalintheAndsomeofthatwillwindupinlocalriversandplaygrounds.Sosomeglovesandarubbishbagandpickuprubbish.You’IIgetsomeairexercise,andhelpprotecttheearth,too.30.HowmanyofprotectingtheEartharementionedinthearticle?A.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.31.welearnfromthepassage?A.Pickinguprubbishcanairpollution.B.isimpossibleplasticbagstodown.C.MostofthebottlesofwaterarerecycledintheUnitedStates.D.Usingreusablewaterbottlesdrinkingtapwateraregoodwaystoreducewaste.32.Theunderlinedword“hazards”inParagraph4means_________.A.problemsB.friendsC.powerD.protection33.isthearticlemainlyabout?A.TheproblemoftheEarth.B.ThetipstosavetheEarth.C.TheimportanceofprotectingtheEarth.D.ThereasonforprotectingtheEarth.SaraHinesleyis10yearsold.Shejustwonthe2019NicholasMaximAwardforhercursive(草書(shū))handwriting.Nowsheisathird-graderSt.JohnRegionalCatholicSchoolinMaryland.Andsheisthefirstpersonfromherschooltowinthisaward.ShewriteinEnglishwellsomeChinese.However,Sara’swinisveryspecial.Shebornwithouthands.SaratotheUnitedStatesfromChina.SheinJuly2015tojoinhernewadopted領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的)family.Towrite,Saraholdsherpencilbetweenherarms.Thenshelookstheshapesofletters.Shecarefullydrawseachpointandcurve.“Writingincursivelikemakingartwork.Ilikethewaysthelettersareformed.”Sarasaid.“IhaveneverheardthislittlegirlsayIcan’t,”saidCherylChurilla,Sara’steacher.”Shedoeseverythingwellyouthrowher,andshegivesitherbest.’Somepeoplewhodonothavehandschoosetowearaprosthetic--aman-madebodypart.Wearingonebeveryhelpful,butSarahasneverwornone.“Shedoesnotwantanyhelp,”hermother,CathrynHinesley,said.“Saralikestodothingsherself.Shejustknowsthatshedoitandshe’llfindherownway.”herfreetime,Saralikestothingsthatarearoundher,likesunflowers.Sheenjoysswimming,too.“EverydayIverysurprisedthethingssheisabletodo,”hermothersaid.“Saraisnotofanyproblem.Shefindsatosolveitonherown.”34.WhyisSara’swinveryspecialaccordingtothepassage?A.Shenohands.B.Sheisonly10yearsold.C.ShewriteinEnglishaswellChinese.D.Sheisthefirstpersonfromherschooltowinthisaward.35.WhichisNOTthereasonforSara’ssuccess?A.Shedoesthingsonherown.B.Shetrieshertodoeverything.C.Sheenjoyswritingincursiveverymuch.D.Shewearsaprosthetic--aman-madebodypart.36.welearnfromthearticle?A.SarawasbornintheUnitedStates.B.Shelostherhandsaftersheadopted.C.Saraoftendoesthingswiththehelpofmother.D.Saralikesdrawingandswimmingwhenshehastime.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“I”inParagraph2referto?A.Sara’smother.B.Sara’steacher.C.SaraHinesley.D.CherylChurilla.38.weinfer(推理)fromthewordsofSarasmotherinthepassage?A.SheisproudofSara.B.ShethinksSaraneedssomehelp.C.SheisworriedaboutSara’sfuture.D.ShethinksSarashouldfindeasiertolive.第二節(jié)閱讀填空5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。SarahinFloridaIwillbeinNewYorkweekforaholiday.IwillbestayingawholeIwanttotakemybestsummerdressbutwastoldthatwillberaining.MaybeItotakemyumbrellainstead.39.__________Could,anyonewholivesinNewYorkgivemesomeadvice(建議Teganinwillbewisetobringapairofjeansandawarmsweater.isspring,butwhenthesungoesdown,itwillgetcoldveryquickly.40.__________IheardonthethatNewYorkwillhaveheavyandstorms.Mostimportantly,doforgetwalkingshoes.Youaresuretodomuchwalkingtoseeourcity.Whetherhotorcold,goodqualityshoesmakeabigdifference.Ifyourfeetarecomfortable,youwillthebeautyofthecity.41.__________IsureyouwillloveNewYorkinthespring.AnneinBrooklyn,Thatisnotquestiontoanswer.42.__________Theweathercanbeandsunnyinthemorning,andrainybyafternoon.Atthemomentitiswarm.43.__________Lightcoolclothesarethebestinthisweather,butyoushouldnotforgetyourumbrella.Youaresuretoit!Whatevertheweather,havefun!A.Sometimesitisreallytoohot.B.TheweatherinYorkchangesallthetime.C.Butifnot,you’llwanttogotoyourhotel.D.Ialsothinkthatyouwillneedaraincoatandumbrella.E.isstillspringathomeinFlorida,butitissunnyevery四、寫(xiě)作（共五節(jié)，滿分44分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)句意和音標(biāo)拼寫(xiě)單詞（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）44.Myfatherisan___________?end?????]inHUAWEITechnologiesCo.Ltd.45.AsyouonlyhaveashortstayinGuangzhou,youcannotdomuch___________?sa?tsi???46.Ireadinga___________nju?zpe??]whilewaitingfortheorangejuiceandcoffee.47.Igotsome___________??????]aboutthebesthotelsinGuangzhoufromthemagazines.48.Ifthereisloveintheheart,thewonderfulsmellofroseswillnever___________??s????第二節(jié)語(yǔ)篇填詞（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)短文及首字母提示，寫(xiě)出所缺單詞，并注意使用適當(dāng)形式。每空限填一詞)Nowadays,peoplecancommunicate(交流)withotherinmanywayssuchemailsandWeChat.However,inthepast,fromalloverthew_________madefriendsbywritingletters.Onewaytofindapenfriendwastojoinaclub.InternationalPenFriendsstartedin1967andhadover300,000membersindifferentcountries.The50.a_________oftheirmemberswerefrom8yearsoldto80yearsold.Somepeoplewrotetofindoutaboutlifeina_________country,otherswantedtodo52.p_________inEnglishmaketheirEnglishorenjoyedtheirhobbies.Stampcollectors,forexample,wrotetopeopleindifferentplacessothattheycouldcollectthestampsontheletterstheyreceived.Mostpeoplejustenjoyed53._________friends,theyinvitedtheirfriendstovisitthem.第三節(jié)完成句子（共7小題；每小題2分，滿分14分）根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子。每空限填一詞)54.Sam在學(xué)?？偸沁^(guò)得很開(kāi)心。Samalways____________________________________school.55.這個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)給學(xué)生提供大量學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的視頻。Thewebsite_________students_________lotsofvideosaboutEnglishstudy.56.學(xué)生們上周參觀了廣東博物館后，了解了廣東當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕ftervisitingtheGuangdongMuseumlastweek,students__________________thelocalcultureofGuangdong.57.星海音樂(lè)廳可容納一千多名聽(tīng)眾。XinghaiMusichold__________________1,000audiences.58.如果你喜歡歷史和自然美景，你會(huì)愛(ài)上這個(gè)花園。_________you_________historynaturalbeauty,you__________________thisgarden.59.我們可以在字典上查一下這個(gè)新單詞。can__________________thewordinthedictionary.60.很多學(xué)生對(duì)鐘南山的故事感興趣。Manystudents__________________thestoryofZhongNanshan.第四節(jié)看圖造句（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)圖片，用所給的關(guān)鍵詞造句。請(qǐng)按需加上冠詞和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,并使用動(dòng)詞的正確形式。61.Peter/not/tall/as...tree_________________________________________________62.her/hobby/playing/guitar_________________________________________________63.there/alotof/books/in/library_________________________________________________64.it/exciting/tomake/snowman/inwinter_________________________________________________65.people/ableto/walk/on/Moon/inthefuture_________________________________________________第五節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分10分）假設(shè)你是學(xué)校TheCollectionClub的一員，現(xiàn)在社團(tuán)要進(jìn)行招新活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格的內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一篇短文，向同學(xué)們介紹你們社團(tuán)的基本情況和你的收獲。注意：1.詞數(shù)：60詞左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）。2.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。TheCollectionClubHello,everyone.fromTheCollectionClub.liketotellyousomethingaboutourclub.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________