2024年內(nèi)蒙古突泉縣六戶中學(xué)英語八下期末調(diào)研模擬試題含答案

2024年內(nèi)蒙古突泉縣六戶中學(xué)英語八下期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。It’sveryimportantforustowearsuitableclothes.___1___summercomes,we’rebeginningtofeel___2___.Beforewegooutsidetohavefun,weshould___3___thecoolandcomfortableclothes!Doyouknowwhich___4___ofclothescanmakeyoulookcolorful?Herearesomegoodideastohelpyou___5___great.Funcolorsandcartoonsarestillinfashion___6___theyoungpeoplethisyear.Peoplearelooking___7___brightcolorsthissummer.Girls___8___pinklooklovelyandsweet.Andgreenmakeseveryonelooklively.Allthese___9___canmatch(搭配)bluewell.Whenyouareinoneof___10___colors,you’llfeel___11___astar.Somegirls___12___somethinginteresting.Forthem,therearelotsofdresses___13___floraldesigns(印花設(shè)計)tochoose.Armygreen(軍綠色)isvery___14___thisyear,too.It’s___15___youngpeople’sfavoritecolor.1.A.Before B.Since C.When D.While2.A.hot B.cool C.good D.cold3.A.takeoff B.giveup C.wearout D.puton4.A.color B.kind C.fashion D.size5.A.sound B.smell C.look D.taste6.A.for B.out C.of D.in7.A.after B.for C.at D.around8.A.in B.on C.above D.with9.A.colors B.dresses C.coats D.books10.A.this B.these C.that D.those11.A.to B.like C.differentfrom D.sickof12.A.hate B.dislike C.love D.avoid13.A.for B.from C.through D.with14.A.boring B.funny C.popular D.strange15.A.many B.alot C.few D.much二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Theschoolusuallyusesanoticeboardtopostimportantinformationforeveryonetosee.Theyplaceitincommonareasliketheentranceorhallway.Thenoticeboardsharesschoolevents,timetables,exams,clubs,andsportswiththestudents,parents,andteachers.Ittellsthemaboutanychangesorimportantdates.Let’shavealookatthenoticeboardatEvergreenInternationalSchool.1.Whenwillthebasketballtrainingtakeplace?A.NextMonday. B.NextTuesday. C.NextWednesday. D.NextFriday.2.Whereshouldthestudentsgototakepartintheschooldance?A.TheyshouldgototheNationalPark.B.Theyshouldgototheplayground.C.Theyshouldgotothegym.D.Theyshouldgotothesportshall.3.WhatcanyoufindintheLostandFoundoffice?A. B.C. D.4.Whatshouldthestudentstakewhentheygoontheschooltrip?A.Awaterbottleandsomesnacks. B.Aneasylunchandinsectrepellent.C.Abasketballandsomeschoolthings. D.Aticketandsomeeasyfood.5.Whyisthenoticeboardimportantataschool?A.Becauseitoffersimportantinformationtoeveryone.B.BecauseexamweekstartsonJuly3.C.Becausetheschoolusuallychangesitsschedule.D.Becauseyouneedtobookafreeticket.3、Duringthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames,therewere10flowerbeds（花壇）.Oneofthehigh-lights（亮點）oftheseflowerbedswastomakegooduseofgardenwaste.OneofthemwasinTian’anmenSquare.Itstopicwas“WonderfulWinterOlympics”.ThefiveOlympicringsandthesnowflakeshapewereatthebottomoftheflowerbed.Tooursurprise,alloftheseweremadefromgardenwaste.Thiscouldnotonlysaveresourcesbutalsobringpeoplemorebeauty.Itwasgenerallypraisedbythepublic.GreenOlympicsisoneofthefourmainideasofBeijingWinterOlympics.IttookmorethansixyearstopreparefortheGames.Inthisprocess,thedesignersputtheideaofgreenOlympicsintoeverypart.Theyintegrated（融合）greenOlympicswiththecityanditssurroundings（環(huán)境）.GreenOlympicscannotonlymakegooduseofwasteandprotecttheenvironment,butalsobegoodforthefuturedevelopmentofthecity,There’snodoubtthattheWinterOlympicsthemeflowerbeds,whichshowedthe“simple,safeandwonderful”requirementsforthecompetition,addedpointstotheuniquecharm（獨(dú)特魅力）ofthe“CityoftheTwoOlympics”.Aswasteisconsideredasaresourcethatisputinawrongplace,thedesignersmadethewasteintherightplaceforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Besides,thrift（節(jié)儉）andhardworkarethetraditionoftheChinesenation.Wealsoshouldsaveenergyandmakegooduseofwasteinourdailylife.1.Whatisspecialabouttheflowerbeds?A.Thesize. B.Thenumber. C.Thespace. D.Thematerial.2.WhatisatthebottomoftheflowerbedinTian’anmenSquare?①BingDwenDwen②Thesnowflakeshape③TheOlympicflag④ThefiveOlympicringsA.①② B.②④ C.③④ D.①③3.Whattone（語氣）doesthewriterusetowritethispassage?A.Boring. B.Surprising. C.Serious. D.Proud.4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?（①=Paragraph1（第一段）,②=Paragraph2…）A. B. C. D.4、“Howwasyourweekend?”“DidyouseethegameonTVlastnight?”“Isn’ttheweatherbeautifultoday?”Thesequestionsandtheanswerstothemareexamplesof“smalltalk”theshort,friendlyconversationsthatpeoplehavewithfriendsandpartners.Somepeopleavoid(避免)makingsmalltalkatwork.Theythinktheyshouldn’ttalkaboutthingsthataren’timportantforthejob,ortheirpartnerswillthinktheyaren’tseriousabouttheirwork.Andsomepeoplejustdon’tenjoymakingconversationaboutthemselves.Butsmalltalkisimportant!Knowinghowtomakesmalltalkisaskillthatcanhelpyoualot.Bymakingconversation,youshowthatyouarefriendlyandinterestedinyourpartners.Youbecomeabetterteammember.Ifyoudon’tmakesmalltalk,othersmightfeeluncomfortablearoundyouandthinkyou’reunfriendly.PeterHarper,amanager(經(jīng)理)attheApexCompanyintheUSA,says,“Wealwayslookforfriendlyworkerswhoknowhowtocommunicatewitheachotherandwithourcustomers(客戶).”Herearesometips(實用的提示)forsuccessfulsmalltalk.Youcantalkaboutsafetopicssuchastheweather,sports,hobbies,TVprograms,andfamouspeoplelikemoviestars,singers,etc.Youcanalsosharesomeinformationaboutyourfamilysuchasbirthdaypartiesandotherfamilyevents,butdon’tshareverypersonalinformationlikefamilyproblems.Youcantalkaboutthenewstoo.Butavoidtopicsonmoney,age,weightandsoon.Listeningisanimportantpartofsmalltalk.Listencarefullytowhattheotherpersonissayingandaskquestions.Don’tjusttalkaboutyourself.Andremembertosmile!Makingconversationtakespractice.Themoreyoudoit,thebetteryou’llbeatmakingsmalltalk!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Thewriterstartsthepassagewithsomeexamplesto________.A.givehisopinion B.offersomereasonsC.introducethetopic D.makesomecomparisons2.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Whysomepeopledon’tmakesmalltalk.B.Whysomepeopledon’ttrusttheirpartners.C.Howsomepeoplelearntobeseriousabouttheirwork.D.Howsomepeoplerealizetheimportanceofsharingtheirideas.3.WhichofthefollowingwillPeterHarperprobablyagreewith?A.Mostcustomerslikesmalltalk.B.Agoodlistenerdoesn’tneedtoaskquestions.C.Ifapersonisgoodatcommunicating,hecanbeagoodworker.D.Goodmanagersshouldoftenmakesmalltalkwiththeirworkers4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisOKforsmalltalk?A.“Howoldareyou?” B.“Whydidyourparentsargueyesterday?”C.“Whoisyourfavoriteactor?’ D.“Howmuchmoneydidyougetlastmonth?”5.Whichshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①-Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,...)A. B. C. D.5、Manyofusenjoywatchingwildanimals,andwecanlearnalotfromthem.Wildgeese,forexample,telluswhatisteamwork.Infall,theyflytothewarmsouthtogetawayfromcoldwinter.Theyflyinnoorder,buttheycanquicklyformaVshape,withonebirdleading.ThisVshapehelpswildgeesesaveenergy.Whenthefrontbirdmovesitswings(翅膀)upanddown,theforceoftheairliftsthenextone.Thebirdinthefronthasthehardestjob.Whenitgetstired,itmovesbehindandanotherbirdtakesitsplace.Bysharingtheleadingrole,thegroupcantravelveryfar.WildgeeseflyinginaVshapecanfly70%fartherwithoutarestthantheoneflyingalone.Duringthelongflyingjourney,wildgeesecommunicate(交流)withoneanother.Theyhonk(鳴叫)tocheeroneachothertokeepupthespeedandworktowardacommongoal.Whatcanwelearnfromwildgeese?Worktogether!Weneedthespiritofteamwork!Teamworkcanhelpusfinishtasksbetter.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whydowildgeeseflytothesouthinwinter?A.Becausetheypracticeteamwork. B.Becauseit’swarminthesouth.C.Becausetheyneedlotsofexercise. D.Becausethereisnofoodinthenorth.2.WhichwildgooseisthemosttiredinaVshape?A.Theoneinthefront. B.Theoneinthemiddle.C.Theoneattheleftend. D.Theoneattherightend.3.Ifawildgoosecanfly10kilometersalone,howfarcanitflyinaVshape?A.7km. B.10km. C.17km. D.20km.4.Howdowildgeesecommunicatewhileflying?A.Bymakingsounds. B.Byflyingupanddown.C.Bymovingtheirwingsfast. D.Bychangingtheshapeofthegroup.5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheLifestyleofWildGeese. B.TheFamousVshape.C.TheSpiritofTeamwork. D.TheExperiencesofWildGeese.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、A:Youlookupset.____1____?B:Nothingmuch.Ifeelupsetbecauseoftheweather.A:____2____?B:Rainydaysmakemefeelsad.A:____3____?Itmaymakeyoufeelrelaxed.B:Idon’tlikelisteningtomusic.Itmakesmefeelnervous.____4____?A:Youshouldtrysomethingyoulike.Itwillmakeyourelax.B:Allright.____5____Ilikereadingalot.A:Goodidea.四、短文填空（10分）7、根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。influencelittleemptytwentytakeplace1.Tom________theboxandputsomebooksinit.2.Ateacherhasagreat________onhisstudents.3.Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrink________colatokeepfit.4.Inthepasttwentyyearsmanychangeshave________inTangshan.5.Intheearly________centurygardeningbecameahobby.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞）。WangWeiisamiddleschoolstudent.HelivesinShanghai.He___1___(live)heresincehewasthreeyearsold.Everydayhe___2___(go)toschoolbybike.Hehasaverybeautifulbike.Hisuncle___3___(give)ittohimonhistenthbirthday.Hehashaditforfouryears.Nextweekhe___4___(go)toSingaporewithhisparents.Theyplan___5___(stay)inSingaporeforaweek.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下面問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Dearstudents,Iamgladtogiveaspeechaboutspaceasaspacescientist.In2003,Chinasentitsfirstastronaut,YangLiweiintospace.Sincethen,severalotherChineseastronautshave“reachedforthestars”.Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshiptookoffonMay30th,2023andcarriedanother3astronautstothespacestation.AndJingHaipengisagreatastronautwhonowistakinghisfourthmissioninthespace.Amongalltheastronauts,WangYapinghasevendrawnworldwideattention.SheisknowntousbecauseshewasthefirstChinesewomantotakeaspacewalk.Becauseofthis,youstarttowonderwhatyoushoulddotobecomeastronautslikethesegreatmen.Actuallyitisnevereasytobeanastronaut.Listentotheimportantthings.HealthisimportantTobeanastronaut,youneedtobeveryhealthy.You’dbetternothaveanysmallproblems.Forexample,adecayedtooth(齲齒)couldgetworseinspaceandbringtroubletoastronauts.TakehardtrainingInChina,youmustbeagreatpilot(飛行員)firstandflymorethan600hourswithoutaccidents.Andthenyoumightstartdifficulttrainingafterbecomingabackup(預(yù)備)astronaut.Forexample,youhavetoweara200-kilogramsuitanddotasksunderwaterforsixorsevenhourswithouteatingorgoingtothetoilet.Thisislikedoingtasksduringaspacewalk.Getmuchknowledge(知識)Knowledgeisimportantaswell.Astronautsmustlearndifferentsubjectsincludingmath,English,physics.Sotheycandowithemergencies(緊急情況)anddoscientificexperimentsinspace.However,it’spossiblethatbackupastronautscannevergotospace.DuringtheShenzhouXIIImission,onlythreeastronautscouldgointospace.Butthereareanother13backupastronauts.Theyarealsoheroesofthisgreatspaceprogram.1.WhoisthefirstastronautintospaceinChina?___________________________________2.HowmanytimeshasJingHaipengbeentothespacebefore2023?___________________________________3.Whatmustagreatpilotdoifhewantstobeanastronaut?___________________________________4.Whereshouldthebackupastronautsdotasksforsixorsevenhourswithouteating,underwaterorinspace?___________________________________5.Whatarethethreeimportantthingsfortheastronautsaccordingtothescientist?___________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）你們學(xué)校一直倡導(dǎo)“環(huán)保生活，從我做起”，準(zhǔn)備成立學(xué)校志愿服務(wù)隊(voluntaryteam)，招募學(xué)生環(huán)保志愿者。假如你是李華，請用英語給服務(wù)隊的負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封電子郵件，申請成為其中一員。內(nèi)容包括：1.Whatdoyouthinkofgoinggreen?2.Whatactiondoyouusuallytaketogogreen?3.Whatwillyoudotospread（傳播）theideaofgoinggreenifyourareintheteam?注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.內(nèi)容需涵蓋所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的真實校名和姓名等信息。DearChairperson,Thankyouforreadingmyletter.Iwouldliketo_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.B8.A9.A10.B11.B12.C13.D14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了就哪些衣服能讓你看起來色彩鮮艷提出了一些建議?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)夏天到來時，我們開始感到炎熱。Before在……之前；Since自從；When當(dāng)……時候；While當(dāng)……時候。根據(jù)“…summercomes,we’rebeginningtofeel…”可知，此處指“當(dāng)夏天來到時”，come為非延續(xù)性動詞。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)夏天到來時，我們開始感到炎熱。hot熱的；cool冷的；good好的；cold冷的。根據(jù)“summer”可知，此處指“感到炎熱”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在我們出去玩之前，我們應(yīng)該穿上涼爽舒適的衣服！takeoff脫下；giveup放棄；wearout穿破；puton穿上。根據(jù)“coolandcomfortableclothes”可知，此處指“穿上衣服”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你知道哪種衣服能讓你看起來色彩鮮艷嗎？color顏色；kind種類；fashion時尚；size尺寸。根據(jù)“colorful”可知，此處指“哪種類型的衣服”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這里有一些讓你看起來很棒的好主意。sound聽起來；smell聞起來；look看起來；taste嘗起來。根據(jù)“Herearesomegoodideastohelpyou…great.”可知，此處是指“看起來很棒的好主意”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：有趣的顏色和卡通圖案今年仍然在年輕人中流行。for為了；out外面；of……的；in在……里面。根據(jù)“Funcolorsandcartoonsarestillinfashion…theyoungpeoplethisyear.”可知，此處指“對于年輕人來說很流行”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：今年夏天，人們正在尋找鮮艷的顏色。after在……之后；for為了；at在；around周圍。lookfor意為“尋找”，固定詞組。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：穿粉紅色衣服的女孩看起來可愛又甜美。in在……里面；on在……上面；above在……上方；with和。“in+顏色”表示“穿……顏色的衣服”，固定用法。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所有這些顏色都可以很好地搭配藍(lán)色。colors顏色；dresses裙子；coats外套；books書。根據(jù)“…pinklooklovelyandsweet.Andgreenmakeseveryonelooklively.”可知，此處指的是“顏色”。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你處于這些顏色中的一種時，你會覺得自己像個明星。this這個；these這些；that那個；those那些。根據(jù)“colors”可知，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式，此處表示“這些”。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你處于這些顏色中的一種時，你會覺得自己像個明星。to對；like像；differentfrom不同；sickof厭倦。feellike意為“感覺像”，固定用法。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：有些女孩喜歡有趣的東西。hate討厭；dislike不喜歡；love喜愛；avoid避免。根據(jù)“Somegirls…somethinginteresting.”可知，此處指“喜歡有趣的東西”。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：對他們來說，有很多有花卉圖案的衣服可供選擇。for為了；from來自；through通過；with和。此處指帶有花卉圖案的衣服，因此用介詞“with”。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：軍綠色今年也很流行。boring無聊的；funny有趣的；popular受歡迎的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“too”可知，軍綠色今年也很流行。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：這是許多年輕人最喜歡的顏色。many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alot一些；few幾乎沒；much大量的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。此處指“許多年輕人”，用“many”修飾。故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹學(xué)校公告板可用來發(fā)布重要信息，短文還介紹了幾則公告信息【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OurtrainingwilltakeplaccatthesportshallnextMondayat3:15pm.”可知，下周一進(jìn)行籃球訓(xùn)練，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WewillholdtheschooldanceonFriday,June3rdfrom7to9pminthegym.”可知，在體育館舉行學(xué)校舞會，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anoutdoorwaterbottlewithacutebearonitwasfound.”可知，水瓶上面有一只可愛的熊，故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’tforgettobringaneasylunchandinsectrepellent.”可知，別忘了帶便當(dāng)和驅(qū)蟲劑。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theschoolusuallyusesanoticeboardtopostimportantinformationforeveryonetosee.”可知，學(xué)校通常用布告欄張貼重要信息供大家查看。故選A。3、1.D2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講2022年北京冬奧會十個花壇使用的是花園廢棄物制成，體現(xiàn)了綠色奧運(yùn)精神，作者也號召我們要充分的利用日常生活中的廢棄物。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tooursurprise,alloftheseweremadefromgardenwaste.”可知十個花壇特殊之處是使用了花園垃圾，比較環(huán)保。故是材料特殊，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThefiveOlympicringsandthesnowflakeshapewereatthebottomoftheflowerbed.”可知奧運(yùn)五環(huán)和雪花片形狀花壇底部。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Aswasteisconsideredasaresourcethatisputinawrongplace,thedesignersmadethewasteintherightplaceforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Besides,thrift（節(jié)儉）andhardworkarethetraditionoftheChinesenation.Wealsoshouldsaveenergyandmakegooduseofwasteinourdailylife.”（由于垃圾被認(rèn)為是一種資源，被放在了錯誤的地方，設(shè)計師們在2022年北京冬奧會上把垃圾放在了正確的地方。此外，節(jié)儉和努力工作是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)。我們也應(yīng)該節(jié)約能源，在我們的日常生活中充分利用廢物。）可推斷作者用“驕傲”的語調(diào)寫的這篇文章，故選D?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段是引入話題，提出本文主旨，二三段是細(xì)說花壇和綠色奧運(yùn)，最后一段總結(jié)。故選C。4、1.C2.A3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了工作時閑聊的重要性以及相關(guān)的建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesequestionsandtheanswerstothemareexamplesof‘smalltalk’—theshort,friendlyconversationsthatpeoplehavewithfriendsandparents.”可知作者在文章開頭舉了一些例子來引入話題。故選C。【2題詳解】段落大意題。通讀第二段可知這一段主要講為什么有些人不閑聊。故選A。【3題詳解】觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“PeterHarper,amanagerattheApexCompanyintheUSA,says,‘Wealwayslookforfriendlyworkerswhoknowhowtocommunicatewitheachotherandwithourcustomers.’”可知PeterHarper可能會同意如果一個人善于溝通他就能成為一名優(yōu)秀的員工。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcantalkaboutsafetopicsuchastheweather,sports,hobbies,TVprogramsandfamouspeoplelikemoviestars,singers,etc.”可知“你最喜歡的演員是誰？”可以作為閑聊的話題。故選C?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段引入話題；第二段講述了為什么有些人不閑聊；第三段介紹了閑聊的重要性。第四、五段介紹了閑聊的技巧。故選A。5、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要通過大雁南飛的故事向我們講述了團(tuán)隊合作的重要性。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Infall,theyflytothewarmsouthtogetawayfromcoldwinter.”可知，大雁飛到南方是因為南方暖和。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebirdinthefronthasthehardestjob.”可知最前面的鳥工作艱難。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WildgeeseflyinginaVshapecanfly70%fartherwithoutarestthantheoneflyingalone.”可知，如果一只大雁能飛10公里，那么以V型飛行可以飛行17公里。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theyhonk(鳴叫)tocheeroneachothertokeepupthespeedandworktowardacommongoal.”可知，在飛行的過程中，大雁通過鳴叫的方式交流。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)“Whatcanwelearnfromwildgeese?Worktogether!Weneedthespiritofteamwork!Teamworkcanhelpusfinishtasksbetter.”可知，本文主要通過大雁南飛的故事向我們講述了團(tuán)隊合作的重要性。故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、1.Anythinghappened/...2.Don’tyoulikerainydays/...3.Whynotlistentomusic/...4.WhatshouldIdo/...5.Letmesee/...【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B兩人的對話。對話中A看到B不開心，問其緣故并幫其想辦法高興起來?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlookupset”和“Nothingmuch”可知此處應(yīng)是問發(fā)生了什么事，故填A(yù)nythinghappened/...?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Rainydaysmakemefeelsad.”可知此處應(yīng)是A在確定B是因為雨天不開心，故填Don’tyoulikerainydays/...。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Itmaymakeyoufeelrelaxed.”和“Idon’tlikelisteningtomusic”可知此處應(yīng)是給對方提出聽音樂的建議，注意用問句，故填Whynotlistentomusic/...。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldtrysomethingyoulike”可知此處應(yīng)是向?qū)Ψ秸髑蠼ㄗh“應(yīng)該做些什么”，故填WhatshouldIdo/...?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Allright”和“Ilikereadingalot.”可知此處應(yīng)是說想想，故填Letmesee/...。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.emptied2.influence3.less4.takenplace5.twentieth【解析】【1題詳解】句意：湯姆把盒子倒空，放了一些書在里面。根據(jù)“...putsomebooksinit.”可知，此處表示把箱子騰空放書，empty“騰空”，主語Tom為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以put為過去式形式，此空也應(yīng)填empty的過去式形式，故填emptied。【2題詳解】句意：老師對學(xué)生有很大的影響。haveagreatinfluenceon“對……有重大影響”，固定搭配，故填influence?！?題詳解】句意：有人建議他少吃漢堡包，少喝可樂以保持健康。根據(jù)常識可知，少吃漢堡包，少喝可樂以保持健康，little“少的”符合題意，又根據(jù)“Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrink...colatokeepfit.”可知，此空應(yīng)填形容詞比較級，故填less。【4題詳解】句意：在過去的二十年里，唐山發(fā)生了許多變化。根據(jù)“Inthepasttwentyyearsmanychangeshave...inTangshan.”可知，本句意為唐山發(fā)生了很多變化，takeplace“發(fā)生”符合題意；又根據(jù)“Inthepasttwentyyears”可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為：have/has+done，故填takenplace?！?題詳解】句意：在二十世紀(jì)初，園藝成了一種愛好。in+序數(shù)詞+century“在幾世紀(jì)”，固定搭配，所以此空應(yīng)填twenty“二十”的序數(shù)詞，故填twentieth。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.haslived2.goes3.gave4.willgo5.tostay【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一名中學(xué)生王偉的個人信息以及下周的計劃?！?題詳解】句意：他從三歲起就住在這里。時間狀語為“since+一般過去時的從句”，主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時“have/hasdone”的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，助動詞用has，故填haslived?！?題詳解】句意：他每天騎自行車上學(xué)。根據(jù)“Everyday”可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動詞用三單，故填goes?！?題詳解】句意：這是他十歲生日時他叔叔送給他的。根據(jù)“onhistenthbirthday”可知，此句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填gave?！?題詳解】句意：下周他將和他的父母去新加坡。根據(jù)“Nextweek”可知，此句用一般將來時“willdo”的結(jié)構(gòu)，故填willgo?！?題詳解】句意：他們計劃在新加坡停留一周。plantodosth“計劃做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動詞不定式，故填tostay。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.YangLiwei./YangLiweiisthefirstastronautintospaceinChina.2.Three(times)./JingHaipenghasbeentothespacethreetimesbefore2023.3.He/Agreatpilotmustflymorethan600hourswithoutaccidents.4.Underwater./Underthewater.5.Health,hardtrainingandmuchknowledge./Health,takinghardtrainingandgettingmuchknowledge.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了要成為一名宇航員應(yīng)滿足的條件?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“In2003,China