Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations詞匯學(xué)習(xí)課件高中英語人教版

Unit1festivalsandcelebrations

wordsstudy1.ChineseLanternFestival元宵節(jié)2.bedressedinred/jeans穿著紅色衣服/牛仔褲3.congratulatesb.onsth.offercongratulationstosb.onsth.

祝賀...4.opening/closingceremony開幕式/閉幕式5.arangeof一系列;awiderangeof...大范圍...；

within/beyondtherangeof在...范圍/射程內(nèi);超出...范圍/射程6.origin;byorigin按出生/血統(tǒng)/起源;originoflife生命起源;originaladj.起初的;原本的;原作的;originally起初;獨(dú)創(chuàng)地7.aslimfigure苗條身材;apublic/keyfigure社會名人;關(guān)鍵人物;figureout解決;算出;理解8.charm;charmingadj.迷人的;富有魅力的9.gratitude;showgratitudetosb.對...表達(dá)感激/感恩;gratefuladj.感激的;begratefultosb.forsth.因...對...感激

10.harvestfriendship收獲友誼;harvestcrops;收割稻子;harvestahighgrade獲得高分11.featureanewactress由新女演員主演;featureinafilm在影片中擔(dān)任主演;astrikingfeature顯著的特點(diǎn)/特征

12.decorate:decorate...with...用...裝飾...;bedecoratedwith；

decorationn.裝飾;裝潢13.significant:significancen.重要性;意義;beofsignificance14.fadeawayfrom...從...消失15.itbetypicalofsb.todosth.做...是...特點(diǎn);typen.類型16.takefulladvantageof:makefulluseof...;makethemost/bestof充分利用...17.reflect:reflectonsth思考;反省;回顧;reflection反射;回聲;反省;深思

18.belief:beyondbelief難以置信;havebeliefin...對...相信/信任

religiousbelief宗教信仰;believev.相信

19.occasion:onthis/thatoccasion在這/那種場合;occasionally偶爾20.bepleasedwith對...滿意;bepleasedtodosth.高興做...21.fancy:fancyadrink想喝一杯;fancydoingsth.想做...;fancyonself自以為是;自負(fù)22.grace:graceful優(yōu)雅的;得體的;有風(fēng)度的;23.brief:inbrief簡而言之;brieflyadv.簡要地;簡短的24.abranchcompany分公司

25.outofrespect出于尊重;inallrespects在各個(gè)方面;showrespectfor...對...表示尊重26.horrible:horrorn.震驚;恐懼;懼怕;horriblyadv.可怕地;非常地;horriblypainful非常痛苦

1.congratulationn.祝賀,恭喜；賀詞(pl)congratulationscongratulationstosbonsth恭喜某人某事=express/offer/sendone’scongratulationstosbonsthcongratulatev.祝賀;恭喜congratulatesbonsth恭喜某人某事1).Isincerely______________allofyou_____yourachievement.=Ioffermy_________________allofyou____________youhaveachieved.2).祝賀你取得成功!(一句多譯)a______________________________________(congratulate)b_______________________________(congratulation)celebrate___________;n.______________;in_____________ofsth.為慶祝選用congratulate或celebrate的適當(dāng)形式填空。1).Nowthewholenationisdrownedin___________the65thNationalDay.2)._____________

againonyourpromotion.Youdeserveit.3).Thevillagememberssetofffirecrackers_____________thesuccessfulcompletionoftheancienttemple.4).Itwasluckyenoughforustobethefirst_____________thebrideandgroom.5).Allthepeoplehereareshootingofffireworks

in

____________oftheChineseNewYear.congratulateoncongratulationstoonCongratulateyouonyoursuccess!Congratulationsonyoursuccess!

慶祝;祝賀celebrationcelebrationcelebratingCongratulationstocelebratetocongratulatecelebrationwhat2.rangen.范圍;種類;區(qū)間;射程;v.在...間變化;排列;______therangeof...在...范圍之內(nèi)；_____________therangeof...超出...的范圍廣泛的;各種各樣的;awide_____of... 在...到...范圍內(nèi)變化；_________from…to… 1)Hisreading________________________(涉獵多種學(xué)科).2)Shehassubscribedtomanymagazineswhoseprices___________________________(2到10元之間)3).Reasonsforjoiningaclubatschool_________(range)frommakingmorefriends,enrichingoursociallife__________(keep)usbusyafterschool.4).Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,_________(range)frombutterfliestoelephants.5).Inadditiontothesetraditionalactivities,wehave____________________(更廣泛的選擇)suchastravellingandvisitingourrelatives.

withinbeyond/outofrangerangecoversawiderangeofsubjectsrangefrom$2-$10rangetokeepingrangingawiderrangeofchoices3.origin起源;由來;起因;adj._______起初的;原來的;獨(dú)創(chuàng)的;adv.______________起初;原來;v.____________起源;發(fā)源;創(chuàng)建;1).Weshouldadoptthe__________plan2).He_______meanthisdaughtertostudymedicine,butsheturnedtostudyingarchitecture.3).Thesetraditionalcustoms_____________fromthewesternpartofChina.4).HermotherisFrenchby____________.5).Theplanehasbeenkeptinservicefarlongerthan___________intended.originatefrom...起源...;來源于...1).Alltheories___________________(來源于實(shí)踐)andinturnservepractice.originaloriginallyoriginateoriginaloriginallyoriginatedoriginoriginallyoriginatefrompractice4.figuren.人物(importantorfamous)；數(shù)字;身材;v.認(rèn)為;認(rèn)定寫出以下句子中figure的中文意思及詞性1).Tokeepaslimfigure,shehastogoonastrictdiet._________2).Comparedwithlastyear,thefigureslookveryencouraging._________3).Somekeyfigureswillbepresentatthecomingcelebration. _________4).Judgingbythewayhebehaved,Ifiguredthathewasdrunk._________figureout弄清楚/清楚；理解;計(jì)算出1).I_______________(無法明白)whypeopleoftendressthemselvesupduringfestivals.2).__________________(你算出了）howmuchthetripwillcost

身材數(shù)字人物認(rèn)為can’tfigureoutHaveyourfiguredout5.gratitude感激之情;感謝;gratefuladj.感激的;gratefullyadv.感激地=withgratitude1).Peoplecelebratetheharvestfestivaltoshowtheyare_________tonatureforthesupplyoffood.2).Thespiritofsharingjoy,___________,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivalsthroughouttheworld.3).Helookedatmewith______________.4).We___________acceptedhispromisetohelpus.

gratefulgratitudegratitudegratefully

expressone’s__________tosb表達(dá)對某人的感激be___________tosbforsth因?yàn)槟呈赂屑つ橙薎wouldbe___________ifsb.could….我將不勝感激如果…=I’dappreciateitifsb.coulddo...如果你能解釋一下中國節(jié)日的不同風(fēng)俗,我非常感激.(一句多譯)1).I__________________________________(不勝感激)explaindifferentcustomsofChinesefestivals.(begratefulto...)2).___________________________________________________________________________________(begratefultosb.forsth.)3).____________________________________________explaindifferentcustomsofChinesefestivals.(gratitude).gratitudegratefulgratefulwouldbegratefultoyouifyoucouldIwouldbegratefultoyouforyourexplanationofdifferentcustomsofChinesefestivalsIwouldexpressmygratitudetoyouifyoucould6.gathergathertogether聚集起來;gatherround/around聚在一起；1).Allthefamily____________________(聚集)fortheSpringFestivalnomatterhowfarawaytheyarefromtheirhometown.2).Theyall________________(圍在)thecampfire,singinganddancingtocelebratetheharvestyear.gathervt.【及物動詞】聚集；搜集，收集；收割;采集鼓起勇氣/聚積力量____________________搜集證據(jù)______________________________收割莊稼/采摘花朵_____________________積累經(jīng)驗(yàn)______________________________3).Theharvestfestivaloftentakesplaceafterallthecrops_________________________(收割好)in.willgathertogethergatheredaroundgathercourage/strengthgatherevidencegathercrops/flowersgatherexperiencehavebeengathered7.featuren.特征；特色；特點(diǎn);vt.以...為特色;由...主演;vi.擔(dān)任主演astriking/significantfeature顯著特征 1).Herbigandbrighteyesareher______________(最顯著的特點(diǎn)).2).______________________________________________________(中秋節(jié)的一個(gè)顯著特點(diǎn))isthatthefamilymembersgathertoadmiretheshiningmoon.3).這部電影將以強(qiáng)大的明星陣容作為主打。Themovie______________manywell-knownactorsandactresses.=Manywell-knownactorsandactresses_______________themovie.4).Thetrainingprogram,__________(feature)teamwork,willgreatlyimprovetheparticipants’senseofcooperation.5).________________________________(以傳統(tǒng)服飾為特色),thecarnivaloftenlaststwodays.strikingfeatureOneofthesignificantfeaturesoftheMid-autumnFestivalwillfeaturewillfeatureinfeaturingFeaturingtraditionalcostumes8.decorate裝飾;裝潢;n._______________;用…裝飾/裝修____________________________在裝修中_________________________________1).Iwill_________mybedroom_____someChinesestylepaintings.=Mybedroomwill________________someChinesestylepaintings.2)._____________(decorate)_________someChinesestylepaintings,mybedroomlivescomfortably.3).Thereceptionhallisstillunder____________.=Thereceptionhall___________________.4).Withitssimple____________=____________simply,themainbedroomgivesyouasenseofpeace.decorationdecorate...with...被動：bedecoratedwithunderdecoration=bebeingdecorateddecoratewithbedecoratedwithDecoratedwithdecorationisbeingdecorateddecorationDecorated9.reflectvt.顯示；反映，映射；反射；認(rèn)真思考;reflecton/upon認(rèn)真思考；反省reflectionn.a___________of...;...的反映/體現(xiàn)1).Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety,_________people’swishes,beliefs,faithsandattitudestolife.2).Shecouldseeherself____________inhiseyes.3).Whenthesun’srayshittheearth,alotoftheheat___________backintospace.4).Thestartofanewyearisagoodtime__________onthegainsandlossesofthepast5).Theincreaseincrimeisasad__________onoursocietytoday.完成以下句子.1).Theceremony____________(旨在反映)people’sattitudetonature.2).孩子的行為舉止體現(xiàn)了家教。(一句多譯)Achild’sbehavior______________________________(reflect).Achild’sbehavior_______________________________(reflection).reflectionreflectingreflectedisreflectedtoreflectreflectionaimstoreflectreflectshisfamilyeducationisareflectionofhisfamilyeducation10.occasionn.場合;時(shí)機(jī);特別的事情（儀式、慶典）occasionaladj.偶爾的；occasionallyadv.偶爾;1).Festivalsare_________whenwefeelrelaxedforalittlewhile.2).Itmatterslittletoborrowmoney____________,butdon’tletitbecomeahabit.3).Heisnotaddictedtosmoking,butonlyan___________smoker.onoccasion偶爾;有時(shí)候;onspecialoccasions在特殊的場合onnooccasion在任何情況下都不1).Everyone______________________(偶爾發(fā)脾氣),sodon'tblameyourselftoohard.2).AprilFools’Dayprovidesuswith_________________________________________(讓我們可以互相惡搞的時(shí)機(jī)).3).__________________________________________(任何場合都不要忘記自我反思).occasionsoccasionallyoccasionallosestemperonoccasionanoccasionthatallowsustoplaytricksoneachother______wecouldwhenOnnooccasionshouldweforgetself-reflection.innocase;bynomeans;innoway;onnoaccount;onnocondition;atnotime;11.setoff出發(fā);動身;啟程;引爆;拉響;引發(fā);1).I__________________________(開啟一次新的冒險(xiǎn))onthefirstdayofthenewyear2).Incaseofanemergency,__________________.(拉響警報(bào))3).Martin'sspeech_____________________.(引起憤怒的浪潮)12.gooff爆炸;走火;離開;(電器設(shè)備）停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)1).__________________(炸彈爆炸)inacrowdedstreet.2).OnNewYear’sEve,__________________(鞭炮燃放)throughoutthenight.3).____________________________(火警響了),theyrushedoutoftheroomwithouthesitation.選用setoff或gooff完成句子.1).Ioversleptbecausemyalarmclockdidn't________thismorning.2).Thesoonerwe________,thesoonerwewillarrive.3).Aletterfromhome________anattackofhomesickness.4).Withthewaterpouringintotheroom,allthelights___________.setoffforanewadventuresetoffthefirealarmsetoffwavesofangerAbombwentofffirecrackersgooffWhenthefirealarmwentoffWiththefirealarmgoingoffThefirealarmgoingoffgooffsetoffsetsoffwentoffsetofffor...向...出發(fā)=headfor...Thefirealarm_____offandwent13.exceptfor...除...之外(陳述不能完全成立的事物，強(qiáng)調(diào)美中不足之處)1).Yourcompositionisgood______________________________(除了幾個(gè)拼寫錯(cuò)誤).except...除...之外(排除在外，即從整體里除去)2).Icananswerallthequestions______________(除了這個(gè)).Itistoodifficultforme.besides...除...之外(還);(包括在整體中)而且;另外;=inaddition(to)3).Wehavesomeothercommoninterests___________(除了音樂).選用以上內(nèi)容填空。1.______workingasadoctor,healsowritesnovelsinhissparetime.2.Ididn'ttellhimanything______thatIneededthemoney.3.Idon'treallywanttogo._________,it'stoolatenow.4.Ilikeallsports________football.Itistootiring.5.__________herillnesses,shehadhadaparticularlyhappychildhood.6).Thecarisreallygood__________thecolor.exceptforsomespellingmistakesexceptthisonebesidesmusicBesidesexceptBesidesexceptExceptforexceptfor14.representv.象征;代表;相當(dāng)于;representativen.代表;典型;adj.有代表性的用represent的適當(dāng)形式填空。1).Theassociationwasformed_______________theinterestsofchildrenandwomen.2)._______________thecompany,theCEOdroveinpersontotheairporttomeetthenewmanager.3).Asasales_______________ofthisregion,shefeelsitishardtoachievethisyear’sgoal.4).Romeisa_________________Italiancitywhereyoucanseemanyculturalrelics.torepresentRepresentingrepresentativerepresentative15.respectn./vt.尊敬；尊重；尊重某人_________sb/sth.=show______________sb/sth.尊敬某人為…_________sb._______；出于尊重_______________________.完成以下句子1).Fallingonthe9thdayofthe9thlunarmonth,DoubleNinthFestivalisadayforpeopleinChina______________________(對長者表示尊重).2).Althoughyoulookdownuponhim,I______________(敬重他為)areliablefriend.3).Itwas______________(出于尊重)______hedidn’tpointoutyourmistakeonsuchaformaloccasion.4).Tomlooksforwardto_________________(作為...受到尊重)anindependentindividualbyhisparents,inwhoseeyes,heisalwaystheirchild.respectrespectto/forrespectasoutofrespecttorespectseniorstoshowrespecttoseniorsrespecthimasoutofrespectthatbeingrespectedasoutofcuriosity;outofpity/sympathyoutofkindnessoutofgratitude一.單句語法填空1.______(fall)ontheMay5thoflunarcalendar,DragonBoatisanoccasion______peopleinChinashowrespect_____QuYuan.2.Allthepeopleinthestreetwere__________(absolute)drownedinthe___________(celebrate)oftheNewYear.3.Theparentsofthecouple,aswellastheirrelativesofferedsincere_______________(congratulate)tothem____the_______(wed)ceremony.4.Activitiestocelebratethefestivalrangefromdressing______incarnivalcostumes,visitingalanternfair_________(guess)riddles.5.Peoplecelebratetheharvestfestivaltoshowtheir_____________(grateful)_____nature_____thesupplyoffood.6.___________(feature)traditionalactivities,thefestivalisatimewhenpeoplecanwatchsambadance.

Fallingwhento/forabsolutelycelebrationcongratulationsatweddinguptoguessinggratitudetoforFeaturing一.單句語法填空7.Mr.Bakerattachedgreat_______________(significant)tothe_____________(decorate)ofhisnewhouse.8.Inspite___yourfailure,Ithinkyoushouldtakeadvantage_____thisopportunity__________(reflect)onwhatyou_________(do)recently.9._________(frank)speaking,Ifeltquite_________(please)toseethechildren_______(set)offfireworkstogetherwiththeirparents_____theNewYear’sEve.10.________(wear)alongwhiterobe,shestepped____________(grace)ontothestage.11.Shescreamed________(horrible)______momentherhandtouchedthepotonthefire.12.__________(clap)andcheeringfilledintheairandeveryonewasdrownedintheatmosphereoftheNewYear.significancedecorationofoftoreflecthavedoneFranklypleasedsettingonWearinggracefullyhorriblytheClapping二.選擇方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子.harvest;respect;gather;figure;inner;belief;brief;feature;fancy;branch;1.Eachstudentinthe