人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修第二冊(cè)UNIT 4學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷及答案

UNIT4學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)

選擇題部分

第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選

項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和

閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Whenwilltheclassbegin?B

A.In10minutes.

B.In30minutes.

C.In20minutes.

2.WhatisDaviddoingnow?A

A.Listeningtomusic.

B.Washingthedishes.

C.Doinghishomework.

3.What'stheman'sattitudetowardMary'sparents*blame?C

A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.

C.Opposed.

4.HowisPeterfeelingnow?B

A.Worse.B.Better.

C.Sad.

5.Whafsthewoman*sreactiontotheman'swords?C

A.Excited.

B.Angry.

C.Disappointed.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、

B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小

題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白

讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.HowwillthewomangototheFinancialStreet?C

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.

C.Bytaxi.

7.What'sthemanworriedabout?A

A.Thedelaybytheheavytraffic.

B?Thelimitedtimeofferedbythewoman.

C.Thecar'sbadcondition.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.WhyareEskimosmentionedintheconversation?B

A.Thespeakersarelookingforthem.

B.ItprovesthatJanehasageniusforsales.

C.Theyarethespeakers1friend.

9.What'stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandJane?C

A.Friends.B.Classmates.

C.Cousins.

10.Whatwillthespeakersdecidetodonext?A

A?Havedinneroutside.

B.ContinuetalkingaboutJane'sstory.

C.Gotowork.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.WhatwillthespeakersprobablybuyforTim'sbirthday?B

A.Clothes.B.Ab汰已

C.Socks.

12.WhenisTim'sbirthday?C

A.Nextweek.

B.Thisweek.

C.Inacoupleofweeks.

13.Whatisthediscountoftheshoes?C

A.30%off.B.50%off.

C.20%off.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A

A.Friends.

B.Strangers.

C.Husbandandwife.

15.What'sthewomanspeaker'splanforthesummerholiday?C

A.GoingtoHainan.

B.GoingtoGuilin.

C.Noplan.

16.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutthesceneryofGuilin?B

A.Boring.B.Fascinating.

C.Disappointing.

17.Whatdoesthemanspeakerlovebest?C

A.Mountains.B.Snakes.

C.Snacks.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.WhatdoesDrYuancareaboutinhislife?B

A.Money.B.Research.

C.Fame.

19.HowdoesDrYuanfeelaboutmoney?A

A.Muchmoneyhasmoretroubles.

B.Moneyiseverything.

C.Moneyisuseless.

20.What'sDrYuan'scurrentdream?C

A.Todonatemoneytoresearchonagriculture.

B.Toproduceakindofricetofeedmorepeople.

C.Toplanthisriceallovertheworld.

聽力原文

Text1

W：It'stimetoleave.Theclasswillbeginin30minutes.

M：Don'tworry.Wecangettherein10minutes.

Text2

M：Davidisnowinhisbedroom,listeningtomusic.Whydon'tyouaskhimto

washthedishes?

W：Listeningtomusic?Heshouldbedoinghishomework!

Text3

W：Marydidn'tpassthefinalexaminphysics.Herparentsscoldedherseverely

andshe*sverydisappointednow.

M：Shemustbeverysad.Atatimelikethis,whatsheneedsisapatontheback

ratherthanblame.

Text4

W：WhereisPeter?Ihaven*tseenhimforquiteafewdays.

M：Hewascaughtintheraintheotherday.Hehadgotaverybadcold.

W：Iamsorrytohearthat.

M：Buthewasallrightlastweek.

Text5

M：Honey,Fmsosorry.Ihavesomeworktocatchupon.Ican*tgorightnow.

W：OhmyGod.Fvebeenlookingforwardtothisconcert.Canyoumakeitupto

melater?

Text6

W：Hey,taxi!CouldyoutakemetotheFinancialStreet,please?

M：Allright.Goin,please.

W：Excuseme,howlongdoesittakeustogetthere?

M：Itusuallytakesabouthalfanhour.

W：Oh,it'sreallyalongwaytogo.

M：Yes.Moreover,sincethestreetisheavywithtrafficatthistimeofday,Iam

notsurewecanmakeit.Bytheway,areyoupressedfortime?

W：No,Iamnot.Youcanjustdriveslowlyandcarefully.

M：OK.

Text7

W：HaveyoumetJaneyet?She'spractisingherworkintheinternationaltravel

department.

M：Yeah,Fvemether.She*sageniussaleswoman.

W：Iknow.ShecouldsellfridgestoEskimos.

M：Howdoyouknowher?

W：She*smycousin.

M：Whydidn'tyoutellmeaboutthatbefore?

W：Idon*tknow.Ididn*tthinkitwasthatinteresting.

M：Well,nowthatIknowthat,maybeweshouldallgooutfordinner.

W：Thafsagoodidea.

Text8

W：There'sabigsaleonclothesandsportinggoodsatRiversideMall.

M：Sportinggoods?IsthatbikeTimwantsonsale?

W：Yes.It's30percentofftheregularprice.

M：Well,maybewecouldgetitnowandhideituntilhisbirthday.

W：Yes,it'sacoupleofweeksaway,andwedon'thaveanythingyet.

M：Don'tbuyhimsocksagain.Hehatesthem.

W：Iknow.ButifIdon'tbuythemforhim,he'llneverbuythem.

M：Seesomethingelseweneedthere.

W：Well,allshoesare20percentoff.

M：Shoes?Youalreadyhaveaclosetfullofshoes.

W：Iknow,butanotherpaircan'thurtus.

M：Oh,allright.Ineedsomenewshirts.Let*sgoafterbreakfast.

Text9

M：Hi,MaYue,longtimenosee.Howiseverything?

W：Well,prettygood.Howaboutyou?

M：Samehere!Thissummerwouldbeveryhot；wheredoyouplantohavea

vacation?

W：Idonothaveanyplan.ButHainansoundsgreat.Andyou?

M：Ihavealreadydecided!

W：Really?

M：IamplanningtogotoGuilin.

W：Isitinterestingthere?

M：Withoutdoubt!Haveyouheard66Guilinfssceneryisthebestintheworld^^?

Summerthereisverycool!Withmountainsandriversaround,itseemsthatIamjust

inheaven!WhatIlovemostarethesnacksthere,whichareespeciallydiverseand

delicious.

W：Soundsgreat!

Text10

DrYuanisquitesatisfiedwithhislife.However,hedoesn'tcareaboutbeing

famous.Hefeelsitgiveshimlessfreedomtodohisresearch.Hewouldmuchrather

keeptimeforhishobbies.Heenjoyslisteningtoviolinmusic,playingmah-jong,

swimmingandreading.Spendingmoneyonhimselforleadingacomfortablelifealso

meansverylittletohim.Indeed,hebelievesthatapersonwithtoomuchmoneyhas

moreratherthanfewertroubles.Hethereforegivesmillionsofyuantoequipothers

fortheirresearchonagriculture.

LongagoDrYuanhadadreamaboutriceplantsastallassorghum.DrYuan

awokefromhisdreamwiththehopeofproducingakindofricethatcouldfeedmore

people.NowDrYuanhasanotherdream：toexporthisricesothatitcanbegrown

aroundtheglobe.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

（2023?山東東營(yíng)市高一上期末）

EverythingtoKnowAboutBeijing

Beijinghasmuchtooffer:everythingfromculture,artandnaturetonightlife,

foodandshopping.

WhentoGo

Beijingusuallyseescoldwintersandhotsummers.Springandautumn,however,

arequitecomfortableanddry.AprilthroughMayandSeptemberthroughOctoberare

consideredthebestmonthstovisit,buttrytoavoidthefirstweekofOctober,asit

marksthenationalholidaycelebratingthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,

causingfamoussitestobeoverlycrowded.

Souvenir（紀(jì)念品）toTakeHome

Toshopforsomethingdifferent,headovertoPanjiayuanFleaMarket,where

shopssellkindsofsecond-handpaintings,statues,andsouvenirs—some

mass-produced（大批量生產(chǎn)的）andsomeperhapsofrealvalue.Thebesttimefora

visitisonweekendsduringearlymorning.

TravelTips

AvoidBeijing'strafficjamsandsaveyourvaluabletimebytakingthe

subway.TheBeijingsubwayischeapandeasytouseevenforforeigners,although

rushhourcangetmuchcrowded.Chinaisalsoadvancedinbikesharing.Asbikingis

oneofthebestandfastestwaysofgettingaroundinBeijing,mosthotelsdooffer

bikestotheirguests.

Worthy（值得的）View

ForaspecialviewoftheForbiddenCity,headovertoJingshanParkacrossthe

streetfromthenorthentrance（A□）tothePalaceMuseum.Climbtothetopofthehill

andyou'llfindyourselfonthehighestpointincentralBeijingwithanimpressive

viewoftheForbiddenCity.

文章大意：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要為游覽北京游客給出一些建議。

21.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttimetovisitBeijing?B

A.JanuarytoFebruaryandJulytoAugust.

B?ApriltoMayandSeptembertoOctober.

C.MarchtoAprilandAugusttoSeptember.

D.MaytoJuneandOctobertoNovember.

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由WhentoGo中“AprilthroughMayandSeptember

throughOctoberareconsideredthebestmonthstovisit”以及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，4月至5

月和9月至10月是最好拜訪北京的時(shí)間。故選B。

22.WhatcanbelearnedaboutBeijing?C

A.MostofthepaintingssoldatPanjiayuanFleaMarketareofrealvalue.

B.ThebesttimetovisitPanjiayuanFleaMarketisonthemorningofweekdays.

C.BoththesubwayandsharedbikesaregreatwaystotravelaroundBeijing.

D.ThetopofthePalaceMuseumisthehighestpointincentralBeijing.

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由TravelTips中“TheBeijingsubwayischeapandeasyto

useevenforforeigners,althoughrushhourcangetmuchcrowded.“可知，地鐵和共

享單車都是北京出行的最好方式。故選C。

23.Whereisthetextprobablytaken?D

A.Anencyclopedia.B.Ahistorymagazine.

C?Anewsreport.D.Atravelbrochure.

解析：推理判斷題。由文章第一段“Beijinghasmuchtooffer:everythingfrom

culture,artandnaturetonightlife,foodandshopping.”以及小標(biāo)題可知，本文主要

為游覽北京游客給出一些建議，所以這篇文章可能出自一本旅游手冊(cè)。故選D。

B

（2023,河北邢臺(tái)市高一上期末）

WhenAlicebecameaprimaryschoolteacherinDetroit,Michigan,shewanted

herstudentstofallinlovewithreading.Butearlyon,sherealizedthatsomekidshad

fewchancestogetbooks.

Shesaidthatshehadfiguredoutwhichbookseachchildintheclasslikedto

readattheendofthefirstdayofschool.ToAlice,thesolutionwassimple:Givekids

books.In2018,shegaveawayaboutonethousandsecond-handchildren'sbooksover

threedays.Mostpeopleweresatisfiedwiththecharityevent.

Butshewantedtodomore.Soshesetanewgoalforherself:Giveawayone

millionbooks.Shegottoworkatonce,firstbypersuadingfriendstodonatebooksor

moneytobuybooks.Beforelong,asthenewsofAlice'sprojectspread,strangers

startedtosendherpilesofbooks.Asquicklyasreceivingthebooks,Alicegavethem

tolocalschoolsfreeofcharge,andsuppliedmanybookstolittlefreelibrariesaround

thecity.Shealsohostedabookclubforthelocalprisoners.

Inthefouryears,Alicehasbeendoingallthis.Shehasgivenawaymorethan

seventythousandbooks,buthergoalisfarmorethanthat.Sheisnotslowing

down.Shedecidestoworkhardertoachievehergoal.Itistooimportantforkidswith

fewchoices."Readingcantakeyouanywhere,“shesays/6Youcantravelintime

andspace.Ifyoucanread,youcanlearnalmostanything.^^

文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述為了讓孩子們獲得讀書的機(jī)會(huì)，

愛麗絲為此做出了很多的努力。

24.WhatproblemdidsomeofAlice'sstudentsfaceaccordingtoParagraph1?

D

A.Theycouldnotreadatall.

B.Theydislikedgoingtoschool.

C.Theylackedinterestinreading.

D.Theyhadlimitedaccesstobooks.

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Butearlyon,sherealizedthatsomekids

hadfewchancefewgetbooks.“可知，愛麗絲的學(xué)生們獲得書籍的途徑有限。故選

Do

25.WhatdidAlicedoin2018?B

A.Shecalledonadultstoread.

B-Sheheldabookcharityevent.

C.Sheboughtsomebooksinaproject.

D.Shesolvedtheproblemofthekids*schooling.

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“In2018,shegaveawayaboutone

thousandsecond-handchildren'sbooksoverthreedays.Mostpeopleweresatisfied

withthecharityevent.”可知，2018年，愛麗絲舉辦了一場(chǎng)捐書的慈善活動(dòng)。故

選Bo

26.WhatisAlicelike?D

A.Proudandcold.

B.Selfishandawkward.

C.Outgoingandhumorous.

D.Selflessandhard-working.

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Shegottoworkatonce,firstby

persuadingfriendstodonatebooksormoneytobuybooks."和"Asquicklyas

receivingthebooks,Alicegavethemtolocalschoolsfreeofcharge,andsupplied

manybookstolittlefreelibrariesaroundthecity.“可知，愛麗絲很無(wú)私并且很努力。

故選D。

27.Whatcanbethebesttitlefbrthetext?A

A.ABookGiver

ABookSeller

C.TheBestTeacher

D.TheRecentChoice

解析：標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“ToAlice,thesolutionwassimple:Give

kidsbooks.”可知，這篇文章主要講述為了讓孩子們獲得讀書的機(jī)會(huì)，愛麗絲為此

做出了很多的努力。故選A。

C

（2023?河南洛陽(yáng)高一期末）

MachuPicchuwasacityoftheIncaEmpire.ltissometimescalledtheU4lost

city^becausetheSpanishneverdiscoveredthecitywhentheycontrolledtheIncain

the1500s.

OneofthemostamazingthingsaboutMachuPicchuisitslocation.ltis8,000

feetabovesealevelontopofamountainintheAndesinsouthernPeru.Threesidesof

thecityhavecliffsthatdropover1,400feettotheUrubambaRiver.Atthefourthside

ofthecityisahighmountain.

Researchersbelievethatthecitywasfirstbuiltaroundtheyearof145O.Building

worklikelycontinuedonthesiteuntiltheempirewascontrolledbytheSpanishinthe

middle1500s.

MachuPicchuwasbuiltasaplacefortheninthIncaKing,

Pachacuti.Researchersaren'tsurewhyhebuiltit,howeve匚Thereareanumberof

ideasastothereason.Oneideaisthatitwasavacationplacefortheking.ltisina

vacationplaceratherthanthecapitalcityofCuzco.ltisalsoinabeautifullocation

andwouldhavebeenanicehidingplacefortheking.Anotherideaisthatitwasbuilt

asareligioussite.MachuPicchuwasnotalargecity.Probablyonlyaround1,000

peoplelivedthere.

Mostofthebuildingswerebuiltwithstonesthatwerefittedtogethertightly

withouttheuseofmortar（砂漿）.Thisstyleofbuildinghelpedthebuildingstostay

completeduringearthquakes.TheIncadidn'tusethewheel,somostofthehardwork

wasdonebypeople.ltwouldhavetakenhundredsofworkerstomovethelargestones

aroundthesite.

ThecitywasrediscoveredinJuly1911byanexplorerHiramBingham.Hewas

ledtherebyalocalboynamedPablitoAlvarez.Later,Hiramwroteabookaboutthe

citycalledLostCityoftheIncas.

文章大意：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章對(duì)馬丘比丘城進(jìn)行了一些基本介紹。

28.WhatcanwelearnaboutMachuPicchu?A

A.It'sclosetotheUrubambaRiver.

B.It'scontrolledbytheSpanishnow.

C.It'ssurroundedbycliffsfromeveryside.

D.It'sontopofan8,000-foot-tallmountain.

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句"Threesidesofthecityhavecliffsthat

dropover1,400feettotheUrubambaRiver.”可知,MachuPicchu距離烏魯班巴河

很近。故選A。

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cliffs^inParagraph2mean?C

A.Deepnarrowvalleys.

B.Longrivers.

C.Highsharprocks.

D.Hugemountains.

解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段第三句“…dropover1,400feettothe

UrubambaRiver.”可知，cliff是指從高處陡峭而下的巖石。故選C。

30.WhydidPachacutibuildthecityprobably?D

A.Tostaysafeduringearthquakes.

B-Tomakeitthecapitalcity.

C.Tostaycoolduringthesummer.

D.Touseitforsomereligiousreason.

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)第三句"Anotherideaisthatitwasbuiltas

areligioussite.”可知，建設(shè)這座城市可能是為了宗教原因。故選D。

31.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?B

A.TheprocessofbuildingMachuPicchu.

B.SomebasicfactsaboutMachuPicchu.

C.TherediscoveryofMachuPicchu.

D.ThelocationofMachuPicchu.

解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，第一段引入介紹馬丘比丘；第二段介

紹它的地理位置；第三段介紹它的建立時(shí)間，第四段介紹它的建立原因等，因此

這篇文章主要是介紹馬丘比丘的一些基本事實(shí)。故選B。

D

Amileisacommonunitofmeasurementfordistance.We,attimes,needto

convert(轉(zhuǎn)換)milesintootherunitsofmeasurement.Themostpopular,ofcourse,is

convertingtokilometres,whenyouwanttoconvertsomethinglikeMPH(milesper

hour)toKMPH(kilometresperhour).Otherpopularunitsofconversionincludefeet,

yards,andinches.

Longlongago,whentheRomansruledoverBritishlands,theyuseda

measurementunitthatwasknownasthe“millepassuum"，whichmeantnothingbuta

thousandpaces.Thiswasmeasuredbysoldiersmarchingathousandpaces,or5,000

Romanfeet.Bytraditionalstandards,thismeasuresouttobeabout1,479metres,or

about1,617yards,andistodayknownastheRomanMile.

AfterthefalloftheRomanEmpire,theBritishcameupwiththeirownsystemof

measurement.Intheirsystem,theyuseda“fUHong”,whichwasthedistanceahorse

couldtravelpullingaplowbeforestoppingforrest,tomeasuredistances.!furlong

wasequaltoabout660feet,makingthemile8furlongs.

Theseandothersimilarmethodsledtoavariedmeasurementofthemile.This

wassolved,tosomeextent,withtheadoptionoftheinternationalyardandpound

measurements,whichwereagreeduponby6courttries.Therewereexactly1,760

yardsinamileusingthissystem.WhiletheUSfollowstheInternationalMile,they

alsousetheUSSurveyMileortheStatuteMile,whichmeasures1,609.347219

metres,orabout3.2mmlongerthantheInternationalMile.

TheStatuteMilewasdefinedbyanEnglishActofParliamentduringthetimeof

QueenElizabethI.Itstates："AMileshallcontaineightFurlongs,everyFurlongforty

Poles,andeveryPoleshallcontainsixteenFootandahalE^Thisalsoworksouttobe

about1,760yards,5,280feet,or1,609metres.

Besidesthese,thereistheMetricMile,whichisusedinsportingeventswhere

distanceistobemeasured,liketrackandfieldevents.TheNauticalMileisa

measurementusedinseaandairtravel.

文章大意：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了英里這個(gè)長(zhǎng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的歷史演變。

32.Inmostcases,weneedtoconvertmilesintoJD_.

A.inchesB.feet

C.yardsD.kilometres

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Themostpopular,ofcourse,isconverting

tokilometres”可知答案。故選D。

33.HowmanyyardsarethereinaRomanfeet?B

A.0.2958.B.0.3234.

C.1479.D.1617.

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，millepassuum就是一個(gè)士兵行走一

千步，也即是5000Romanfeet,同時(shí)也就是1617yards。利用這些關(guān)系計(jì)算可

知答案。故選B。

34.Whichofthefollowingisthesamemeasurementaccordingtothepassage?

C

A.TheRomanMileandtheStatuteMile.

B.TheBritishMileandtheMetricMile.

C.TheBritishMileandtheUSSurveyMile.

D.TheRomanMileandtheInternationalMile.

解析：推理判斷題。第三段是羅馬統(tǒng)治之后的theBritishMile,第五段是

theStatuteMile,這種單位起源于伊麗莎白一世，這兩者都是一英里等于8個(gè)

furlong,可見這兩者就是一種；再根據(jù)第四段的theUSSurveyMileortheStatute

Mile就可知答案了。故選C。

35.Atthebeginning,theInternationalMilewasC.

A.popularduringthetimeofQueenElizabethI

B-definedbyanEnglishActofParliament

C.sharedandadoptedbysixcountries

D.usedbytheentireRomanEmpire

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第四段提至U“whichwereagreeduponby6countries^^,其

中which指代的就是這個(gè)國(guó)際英里標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。故選C。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中

有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

England

EnglandisthebiggestofthefourcountriesintheUnitedKingdom.Over50

millionpeopleliveinEngland,whichisaround80%ofthetotalUKpopulation.

36.AItisspokentodaybybillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.Many

studentsgotoEnglandfromothercountriestostudythelanguageandlearnaboutthe

culture.AlthougheveryonespeaksEnglish,therearemanydifferentaccentsaround

thecountry.FrenchwastheofficiallanguageinEnglandbetween1066and1362.

37.F

TheEnglishpeoplelovemusic.38.EGlastonburyisafive-dayfestivalof

music,dance,comedy,andtheatreandaround175,000peoplegothere.Manypeople

stayatthefestivalforafewdaysandtheycampintents.Peoplelistentoalltypesof

music,especiallypopandrock.Englandhasproducedmanyinternationalgroupsand

singers.

ThemostpopularsportsinEnglandarefootball,rugbyandcricket.Mosttowns

haveafootball,rugbyandcricketgroundwhereteamscanplay.39.GWomen's

footballisalsopopular.Cricketisatraditionalsportplayedwithabatandaball.

PeopleliketowatchallthesesportsonTV.

Englandisamulticulturalcountry.40.BIndian,ChineseandItalianfoodsare

popular.TraditionalEnglishfoodincludesfishandchips,roastbeef,sausagesand

mashedpotatoes.ManyEnglishpeopledrinkseveralcupsofteaeveryday,usually

withmilk.However,differenttypesofcoffeearealsopopular.

A.TheofficiallanguageofEnglandisEnglish.

B.Thishasabiginfluenceonthefoodpeopleeat.

C.ThelionisthesymbolofmanyEnglishsportsteams.

D.ItisafactthatEnglishisacceptedasaninternationallanguage.

E.Inthesummeryoucangotomusicfestivalsalloverthecountry.

F.ThisiswhytherearemanyFrenchwordsandexpressionsinEnglish.

G.EnglishfootballteamslikeManchesterUnited,ChelseaandLiveipoolare

world-famous.

文章大意：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了英格蘭的人口、語(yǔ)言、音樂(lè)、體

育運(yùn)動(dòng)和飲食。

解析：

36.根據(jù)后面的“Frenchwastheofficiallanguage”可知,A項(xiàng)“英格蘭的官方

語(yǔ)言是英語(yǔ)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。

37.根據(jù)前面的"FrenchwastheofficiallanguageinEnglandbetween1066and

1362.”可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“這就是英語(yǔ)中有很多法語(yǔ)詞語(yǔ)的原因。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。

38.根據(jù)段落主題句“TheEnglishpeoplelovemusic.”可知，本段主要談?wù)摰?/p>

是音樂(lè)。再結(jié)合后面的關(guān)鍵詞festival可判斷出，E項(xiàng)“在夏天你可以去參加全

國(guó)的音樂(lè)節(jié)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。

39.根據(jù)段落主題句"ThemostpopularsportsinEnglandarefootball,rugby

andcricket.“可知，本段主要談?wù)摰氖求w育運(yùn)動(dòng)。再結(jié)合后面的“Women*football

isalsopopular.”可判斷出，G項(xiàng)“像曼聯(lián)、切爾西和利物浦這樣的英格蘭足球隊(duì)

世界聞名?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選G。

40.根據(jù)前面的“amulticulturalcountry”和后面的"Indian,ChineseandItalian

foods”可知，英格蘭是一個(gè)有多元文化的國(guó)家，這對(duì)飲食有很大的影響。故選B。

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空

白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

IamfromIndonesia.!wasveryhappywhenmysisterVera41.Chelped

meapplytoaschoolinProvo,USA.Meanwhile,Ifeltnervous,becauseitwasmy

firsttimetogotoanothercountrywhichusedadifferentlanguage.However,Iknewit

wasagood42.DtostudyintheUS.

IleftmyhometownforSingaporeonApril23,2000at6：00p.m..Ittookme20

minutesbytaxitoChangiAirport.Thetaxidriver43.Ameaboutthecost.Iwas

supposedtopayhim12,buthechargedme22.1hadalreadyrealizedthatatthat

time,butIdidn'twanttomakeany44.CbecauseIwasaloneinanothercountry.

Unfortunately,theNorthwestAirlinescounterwas45.D.Asecurityguard

toldmethecounterwouldopenat4o,clockinthemorning,butmy46.Btime

wouldbe600a.m.andwhatmademeanxiouswasthatIdidn*thaveaticketinmy

hands.47JD,mysisterhadalreadybookedanonlineticket,butIneededtogetthe

ticketattheairlinecounter.48.A,Icoulddonothingaboutthatuntilthenext

day.Waitingattheairportwasso49.D.SoIwentintoacafeteria.Istayedupthe

wholenightforfearthattheaircraftwouldbegonewhenI50.D.

Whilewaiting,Idecidedtotakesomepicturesfor51.AJmetanewfriend

namedALCorpusthere.HetoldmeabouthisexperiencewhenheaiTivedintheUS

forthefirsttime.He52.CmewhatIwouldneedtodotoentertheUnited

States.Hewasvery53.Bandfriendly.

Finally,IarrivedinProvo54.D.NowwheneverIthinkofthetrip,Ifeelhappy

becauseIhadmanyunforgettable55.AonmytriptoProvo.

文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文。作者在本文中介紹了自己孤身一人去美國(guó)留

學(xué)，在到達(dá)美國(guó)之前途中經(jīng)歷的事情。

41.A.graduallyB.occasionally

C.successfullyD.usually

解析：根據(jù)下文敘述可知，作者在其姐姐的幫助下成功地(successfully)申請(qǐng)

到美國(guó)上學(xué)。故選C。

42.A.adventureB.possibility

C.dreamD.choice

解析：句意：然而，我知道到美國(guó)留學(xué)是一個(gè)好的選擇(choice)。adventure

冒險(xiǎn);possibility可能性；dream夢(mèng)想，均不符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。

43.A.cheatedB.charged

C.supportedD.informed

解析：根據(jù)后文可知，作者應(yīng)付12美元，結(jié)果出租車司機(jī)收費(fèi)22美元，

很明顯是欺騙(cheat)。故選A。

44.A.planB.mistake

C.troubleD.decision

解析：參考上題解析。maketrouble找麻煩。故選C。

45.A.stoppedB.damaged

C.protectedD.closed

解析：根據(jù)后一句"Asecurityguardtoldmethecounterwouldopenat4

o'clockinthemorning”可知，此時(shí)售票柜臺(tái)已經(jīng)關(guān)閉(close)了。故選D。

46.A.arrangementB.flight

C.entranceD.meeting

解析：由文意可知，作者要乘坐飛機(jī)，故用flight（航班）。故選B。

47.A.SuddenlyB.Especially

C.FinallyD.Actually

解析：根據(jù)上下文可知，作者的姐姐已經(jīng)在網(wǎng)上訂票了，需要做的是到售

票柜臺(tái)拿到機(jī)票，因此用actually（實(shí)際上）。suddenly突然；especially尤其,特

別；finally最終，均不符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。

48.A.HoweverB.Besides

C.MeanwhileD.Therefore

解析：句意：但是，除了等到明天我別無(wú)辦法。however但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

故選Ao

49.A.thrillingB.interesting

C.sillyD.boring

解析：句意：在機(jī)場(chǎng)等待是很枯燥的。boring枯燥的。故選D。

50.A.expectedB.returned

C.understoodD.awoke

解析：由語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示作者擔(dān)心自己醒來(lái)時(shí)飛機(jī)飛走了。awake醒

來(lái)。故選D。

51.A.memoriesB.responsibilities

C.imaginationD.convenience

解析：根據(jù)文意和常識(shí)，一般拍照是為了留念。memory紀(jì)念。故選A。

52.A.calledB.offered

C.taughtD.wished

解析：句意：他教給我進(jìn)入美國(guó)需要做什么。teachsb.sth.教授某人（某些知

識(shí)），為固定用法。故選C。

53.A.carefulB.helpful

C.hopefulD.thankful

解析：根據(jù)上文敘述可知，這個(gè)朋友是樂(lè)于助人的（helpful）。故選B。

54.A.politelyB.hurriedly

C.simplyD.safely

解析：結(jié)合上下文可知，作者安全到達(dá)Provo。safely安全地，符合語(yǔ)境。

故選D。

55.A.experiencesB.difficulties

C.chancesD.advantages

解析：根據(jù)上文可知，作者的旅途經(jīng)歷(experience)令人難忘。故選A。

非選擇題部分

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1