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2021年河北省保定市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英
語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、LWriting(10題)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionon
StudyingAbroad.Yourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelow
inChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remember
towriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.
1.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)
2.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
CheatingonExams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelow.
1.在各類考試中,總發(fā)現(xiàn)有學(xué)生作弊的現(xiàn)象
2.作弊所帶來的不良影響
3.怎樣制止作弊
CheatingonExams
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicTheImportanceofReadingClassics.Youshould
writeatleast150words,andbaseyour
compositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.閱讀經(jīng)典書籍對(duì)人的成長(zhǎng)至關(guān)重要。
2.現(xiàn)在愿意閱讀經(jīng)典的人越來越少,原因是……
3.我們大學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎么做?
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:DoesHeroismStillWork?Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有些人認(rèn)為英雄主義已不適應(yīng)新時(shí)代了
2.但是,當(dāng)今社會(huì)里確有英雄主義存在
3.你的看法
DoesHeroismStillWork?
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetter
ApplyingForaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourletter
ontheadvertisementandtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.說明應(yīng)聘的職位和信息的來源
2.介紹自己的專業(yè)情況和相關(guān)的兼職工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)
3.提出希望有機(jī)會(huì)面試
職位名稱:銷售員年齡要求:18?25
崗位類型:兼職百言要求:
招聘人數(shù):工作時(shí)間:7.1—8.30
大?;蛞陨蟽?yōu)先:音通話,萸語流利看優(yōu)先考慮
職責(zé)要求:性格開朗?能說會(huì)道,王動(dòng),吃苦耐勞
以上信息來自干www.51job.com
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterinvitingfreshmen
tojoinastudentassociation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.協(xié)會(huì)正在招募新成員
2.協(xié)會(huì)的歷史、宗旨和開展的活動(dòng)
3.如何加入,聯(lián)系方式
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteathank-you
letteronbehalfofthestudentuniontoacompanywhosponsoredtheschool
footballgame.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
below.
1.代表學(xué)生會(huì)感謝x公司對(duì)校內(nèi)足球賽的贊助
2.向該公司贈(zèng)送一份很有紀(jì)念意義的禮物
3.表達(dá)美好的祝愿,希望該公司繼續(xù)支持本校的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng)
AThank-youLetter
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledObtaintheInformationOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展,我們可以輕而易舉地從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上獲取各種信息
2.如此便捷地獲取信息有利也有弊
3.你的看法
ObtaintheInformationOnline
9.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthe
topic"RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem".Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenin
Chinesebelow.
1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一?/嚴(yán)肅的問題:再就業(yè)。
2.下崗人員要改變就業(yè)觀念,樹立堅(jiān)強(qiáng)信心,重新就業(yè)。
3.人們要關(guān)心、幫助下崗人員,克服困難,爭(zhēng)取勝利。
10.1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)
2.形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因
3.我對(duì)此的看法
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Besidesrelievingbackpain,acupuncturealsoseemstogivepatients.
A.aspa-likeexperience
B.alingeringhappyfeeling
C.modestbenefitsinskincare
D.increasedbloodcirculation
12.
Thecollegedepartmentorassociationcangetpaymentsfromtheissuerifit
sanctionscreditcardsdecoratedwith.
13.(10)
14.Inthepast,theglobalaveragetemperaturemayhavebeen27℃.
15.
Beingavolunteerishelpfulbecausevolunteerassignmentscanprovideyou
withchancestomeetpeople.
16.
Mosttsunamisaretriggeredbyearthquakesbeneaththeseaandonlyafew
byearthquakesalongcoastlines.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.AirPollution
Whenpeoplethinkaboutairpollution,theyusuallythinkaboutsmog,acid
rain,CFC's,andotherformsofoutdoorairpollution.Butdidyouknowthat
airpollutionalsocanexistinsidehomesandotherbuildings?Itcan,andevery
year,thehealthofmanypeopleisaffectedbychemicalsubstancespresentin
theairwithinbuildings.
Agreatdealofresearchonpollutionisbeingconductedatlaboratoriesand
universities.Thegoalsoftheresearcharetofindsolutionsandtoeducatethe
publicabouttheproblem.Twoplaceswherethistypeofworkisbeingdone
areLBNLandtheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.Let'stakeacloserlook
atthevarioustypesofairpollution,theeffectsthattheyhaveonpeople,and
whatisbeing(ornotbeing)donetocorrecttheproblem.
WhatisAirPollution?
Airistheoceanwebreathe.Airsuppliesuswithoxygenwhichisessential
forourbodiestolive.Airsuppliesuswithoxygenwhichisessentialforour
bodiestolive.Airis99.9%nitrogen(氮?dú)猓?oxygen,watervaporandinert(惰
性的)gases.Humanactivitiescanreleasesubstancesintotheair,someof
whichcancauseproblemsforhumans,plants,andanimals.
Thereareseveralmaintypesofpollutionandwell-knowneffectsofpollution
whicharecommonlydiscussed.Theseincludesmog,acidrain,the
greenhouseeffect,and"holes"intheozonelayer.Eachoftheseproblemshas
seriousimplicationsforourhealthandwell-beingaswellasforthewhole
environment.
Onetypeofairpollutionisthereleaseofparticles(微粒)intotheairfrom
burningfuelforenergy.Dieselsmoke(柴油煙)isagoodexampleofthis
particulatematter.Theparticlesareverysmallpiecesofmattermeasuring
about2.5micronsorabout.0001inches.Thistypeofpollutionissometimes
referredtoas"blackcarbon"pollution.Theexhaustfromburningfuelsin
automobiles,homes,andindustriesisamajorsourceofpollutionintheair.
Someauthoritiesbelievethateventheburningofwoodandcharcoal(木炭)
infireplacesandbarbequescanreleasesignificantquantitiesofsoot(油煙)
intotheair.
Anothertypeofpollutionisthereleaseofnoxiousgases,suchassulfur
dioxide,carbonmonoxide,nitrogenoxides,andchemicalvapors.Thesecan
takepartinfurtherchemicalreactionsoncetheyareintheatmosphere,
formingsmogandacidrain.
Pollutionalsoneedstobeconsideredinsideourhomes,offices,andschools.
Someofthesepollutantscanbecreatedbyindooractivitiessuchassmoking
andcooking.IntheUnitedStates,wespendabout80-90%ofourtimeinside
buildings,andsoourexposuretoharmfulindoorpollutantscanbeserious.It
isthereforeimportanttoconsiderbothindoorandoutdoorairpollution.
OutdoorAirPollution
Smogisatypeoflarge-scaleoutdoorpollution.Itiscausedbychemical
reactionsbetweenpollutantsderivedfromdifferentsources,primarily
automobileexhaustandindustrialemissions.Citiesareoftencentersofthese
typesofactivities,andmanysufferfromtheeffectsofsmog,especiallyduring
thewarmmonthsoftheyear.Additionalinformationaboutsmogandits
effectsareavailablefromtheAirQualityManagementDistrict(AQMD)in
southernCalifornia.
Foreachcity,theexactcausesofpollutionmaybedifferent.Dependingon
thegeographicallocation,temperature,windandweatherfactors,pollutionis
disperseddifferently.However,sometimesthisdoesnothappenandthe
pollutioncanbuilduptodangerouslevels.Atemperatureinversionoccurs
whenairclosetotheearthiscoolerthantheairaboveit.Underthese
conditionsthepollutioncannotriseandbedispersed.Citiessurroundedby
mountainsalsoexperiencetrappingofpollution.Inversioncanhappeninany
season.Winterinversionsarelikelytocauseparticulateandcarbonmon
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Itisdifficulttopredictthestrongregionalvariationsinthepatternsof.
19.WhywerecompanieslikeNikeandWalmartcriticizedinthe1990s?
A.Theirpositioninaprofit-and-lossstatement.
B.Theirdiscriminatoryandunfairlaborpractices.
C.Theirpunishmentoutoftheirunethicalbehavior.
D.Theirirresponsiblefigureinconsumers'hearts.
20.
Itisimpracticaltowriteanoriginalessayjustwiththehelpof.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.
[B4]
22.(31)
A.Commonsenseoflife.
B.Bodyandmind.
C.Theskillofplayinggames.
D.Achievementsofstudy.
23.(28)
A.OntheFourthAvenue.
B.OntheThirdAvenue.
C.OntheFourthStreetoverpass.
D.OntheThirdStreetoverpass.
24.(35)
A.Mountainclimbing.B.Rockclimbing.C.Hiking.D.Fishing.
25.(25)
A.Arealisticgoalforlearnersistoreachacertainleveloflanguage
proficiency,notnativefluency.
B.Studentscanachievenative-likepronunciationthroughfocusedstudy.
C.Leamersshouldinteractwithnativespeakerstogaingreaterfluency.
D.Teachersneedtohelpstudentsfosteragoodself-esteemandconfidence.
26.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
聽力原文:M:ICan'tconcentrateonthisfinalreportanylonger.MaybeI
shouldtakeanapbeforewecontinue.
W:Youknowtheysayphysicalactivitymakesyoumorealert.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(12)
A.Themanhadbettersleepforawhile.
B.Themanhadbetterdosomephysicalexercises.
C.Themanhadbettercontinuethefinalreport.
D.Themanhadbetterhurrytofinishhisreport.
27.(26)
A.Theyhavemorebuyingpower.
B.Theyhaveenoughtimetoexercise.
C.Theytendtoenjoysportsmore.
D.Theyareveryhealthconscious.
28.(32)
A.Becauseofthetechnologyprogress.
B.Becauseofthecomputerrevolution.
C.Becauseoftheinventionofcomputer.
D.Becauseofmicrowaveovens.
29.聽力原文:M:Mm,it'snotabadsizableroom,isit?
W:Oh,it'sgreat!It'slovely.Oh,andlookatthatfireplace!Oh,wecanhave
thetwochairsrightinfrontofthefireplacethereinthemiddleoftheroom
andtoastourfeet.
M:Thefirstthingweoughttodoisjustdecidewherethebed'sgoing.
W:Whataboutrightherenexttothedoor,sortofbehindthedoorasyoucome
in?
M:Yes,that'sagoodidea-justasyoucomein,justinthatcomerthere.
W:Yes.Wellnow,let'sthink.Whatelse?
M:Whatelseisthere?Wellthere'sthathugewardrobeofyours.That'sgotto
go.somewhere.
W:Whataboutoverhere-youknow-acrossfromthefireplacethere,because
then,inthatlittlecomerwhereit...wherethewallgoesback...look,over
there.That'ddo,wouldn'tit?
M:Ok,wellwe'llputthewardrobetherethen.
W:Whataboutyourdesk?Whereareyougoingtoputthat?
M:Ineedlotsoflight,soIthink,inthatfarcomerbetweenthetwowindows,
OK?
W:Oh,Iseeinthecomerthere.That'dbegood.
M:Sothedeskgoesthere.
W:Soyou'dhaveyourchairwithyourbacktothefireplace?Yes,that'llbeall
right.
M:Yes.Andthere'sthechestofdrawers.
W:Oh,that'dbenicebetweenthetwowindowsthere,rightinthemiddle.I
knowyou'regoingtolikeit.
(20)、
A.It'snotabadsizableroomforthecouple.
B.Thefirstthingtheyoughttodoisjustdecidewherethebed'sgoing.
C.Themanneedslotsoflight.
D.Thereinthemiddleoftheroomisthefireplace.
30.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
CertainphrasesonecommonlyhearsamongAmericanscapturetheir
devotiontoindividualism:"Doyourownthing.""Ididitmyway.""You'll
havetodecidethatforyourself.""Youmadeyourbed,now(36)init."
"Ifyoudon'tlookoutforyourself,nooneelsewill.""Lookoutfornumber
one."
Closely(37)withthevaluetheyplaceonindividualismisthe
importanceAmericans(38)toprivacy.Americansassumethatpeople
"needsometimetothemselves"or"sometimealone"tothinkaboutthingsor
recovertheir(39)psychologicalenergy.Americanshavegreat
(40)understandingforeignerswhoalwayswanttobewithanother
person,who(41)beingalone.
Iftheparentscan(42)it,eachchildwillhavehisorherownbedroom.
Havingone'sownbedroom,evenasan(43),fixesinapersonthe
notionthat(44).Shewillhaveherclothes,hertoys,herbooks,
andsoon.Thesethingswillbehersandnooneelse's.
Americansassumethat(45).Doctors,lawyers,psychiatrists,
andothershaverulesgoverning"confidentiality"thatareintendedtoprevent
informationabouttheirclientspersonalsituationsfrombecomingknownto
others.
Americans'attitudesaboutprivacycanbehardforforeignerstounderstand.
(46).Whenthoseboundariesarecrossed,anAmerican'sbody
willvisiblystiffenandhismannerwillbecomecoolandaloof.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
WhichofthefollowingistrueofaTrueMirror?
A.Itenhancesone'slooks.
B.Itdistortsone'slooks.
C.Itreflectsone'slooksinadifferentlight.
D.Itdoesnotreflectaperson'slooksasreliablyasanormalmirror.
32.
Theauthorcontraststhe1930swiththepresentinordertoshowthat.
A.morepeoplewereunemployedinthe1930s
B.socialprogramsaremoreneedednow
C.unemploymentnowhaslesssevereeffects
D.nowthereisagreaterproportionofelderlyandhandicappedpeopleamong
thoseinpoverty
33.
MostKoreanyoungpeoplegotogetoperationontheir.
A.lipsB.noseC.eyesD.breasts
五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)
34.Theroleofthefarmerhasalwaysbeenanimportantone.Twohundred
yearsago,95%ofAmericanworkerswerefarmers.Agricultureis[Si]
America'sbiggestindustry.Today,lessthan3%ofAmericanworkersare
farmers.YetagriculturestillisAmerica'sbiggestindustry,itemploysmore
workersthananyotherindustry,anditproducesmorefoodthanAmericans
canconsumeenoughtomaketheUnitedStatestheworld'slargestimporter
[S2].
ofagriculturalgoods.Americanfarmersusedtogrowonlyenoughfoodto
feedtheirfamiliesandanimals.Noweachfarmergrowsenoughtofeed78
otherpeople.Americanfarmersproducemoretodaybecausetheyhaveto
usemodernfarmandbusinessmethods.Thismeanstheyhavetoknowmore
【S3】.
thaneverbefore.Theystilllearnaboutsoil,theweather,harmlessinsects,
[S4].
andplantandanimaldiseases,buttheyalsomustlearnabouteconomics,
internationaltrade,andevencomputers.IthassaidthatfarminginAmerica
[S5].
todayisthreefourthspaperworkandonefourthphysicallabor.Becauseof
this,Americanfarmersnowareabletoworkformoreyears.Inthepast,
mostwereoldandtiredofbythetimetheywereabout40.Today,[S6]
however,theaverageageoftheAmericanfarmeris48-fiveyearsolder
thantheaverag6ageofotherAmericanworkers.Almostallnewfarmersin
theUnitedstateshavecompletedatmost12yearsofschooling,andmany
[S7].
youngAmericansstudyagricultureatastateuniversity.Thefederal
governmentprovidedwiththeestablishmentoftheseschoolsinalawsigned
[S8].
byPresidentAbrahamLincolnin1862.Todaythereisaso-calledland-grant
universityineachstate.Theland-grantlawalsocreatedthecooperative
extensionservice.Thisisaseriesoflocal.officesaroundthecountrythat
informsfarmersaboutthelatestdevelopmentsinagriculture.American[S9]
farmersalsogetinformationfromthemanyagriculturalpublicationsinthe
UnitedStates,Farmersalsojoinorganizationswhichtheyandtheirfamilies
[S10].
canexchangeinformation.
[SI]
35.
[S6]
36.[S2]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.[S10]
38.
[S6]
39.
[S7]
參考答案
1.StudyingAbroadNowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareinterested
instudyingabroadespeciallyintheU.S.Theyspendmuchmoretimeenergy
andmoneyonthepreparationforstudyingabroadthanontheirStudying
AbroadNowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareinterestedinstudying
abroad,especiallyintheU.S.Theyspendmuchmoretime,energyandmoney
onthepreparationforstudyingabroadthanontheir
2.CheatingonExamsCheatingonexamsisnothingnew.Aslongasthere
havebeenexaminationrulestherehavebeenpeopleintentonbreakingthem.
What'salarmingnowishowwidespreadandrampantthepracticehasbecome.
Thereisalwayssomebodydoingitinvariousexaminations.Somestudents
evensaythatifyoudon'tyoufeellikeachump.Examcheatshavebadeffects.
InChinaexaminationsareanimportantmethodofmeasuringtalentand
evaluatingqualifications.Sothatshouldbeafairplay.Ifastudentgetsgood
gradesthroughcheatingsaypeekingataneighbor'stestpaperorreceiving
testanswersviatextmessagesthat'sunfairtothestudentswhotaketheexam
throughtheirownefforts.Andatthesametimetheexaminationlosesits
originalmeaning.Tocurbexamcheatingfirstschoolsshouldreinforcemoral
educationandtellstudentsthat"Youshouldnotcheatonexams.That's
immoral".Secondschoolsshouldbanallcellphonescamerasandother
gadgetsduringexamhours.Finallyschoolsshouldtakevariousmeasuresto
punishthestudentscaughtcheating.CheatingonExamsCheatingonexams
isnothingnew.Aslongastherehavebeenexaminationrules,therehavebeen
peopleintentonbreakingthem.What'salarmingnowishowwidespreadand
rampantthepracticehasbecome.Thereisalwayssomebodydoingitin
variousexaminations.Somestudentsevensaythatifyoudon'tyoufeellike
achump.Examcheatshavebadeffects.InChina,examinationsarean
importantmethodofmeasuringtalentandevaluatingqualifications.Sothat
shouldbeafairplay.Ifastudentgetsgoodgradesthroughcheating,say,
peekingataneighbor'stestpaperorreceivingtestanswersviatextmessages,
that'sunfairtothestudentswhotaketheexamthroughtheirownefforts.And
atthesametime,theexaminationlosesitsoriginalmeaning.Tocurbexam
cheating,first,schoolsshouldreinforcemoraleducationandtellstudentsthat
"Youshouldnotcheatonexams.That'simmoral".Second,schoolsshould
banallcellphones,camerasandothergadgetsduringexamhours.Finally,
schoolsshouldtakevariousmeasurestopunishthestudentscaughtcheating.
3.TheImportanceofReadingClassicsNowsomepeopleespeciallythe
elderlyareoftheviewthatclassicsplayanimportantroleinthelife.English
learnersforexamplecanbenefitalotfromthefamousreadingsorclassical
books.Besidestheymaintainthattheirchildhoodisexposedtothesegreat
minds.Howeveryoungmeningrowingnumbersseldomenjoyreadingthese
articlesofbooks.Inotherwordstheyfindfewinterestsinreadingso-called
classics.Alotofreasonsareresponsibleforthis.Tobeginwiththeyareinthe
shadowofpracticalminds.Theseclassicsmaynotmeettheneeds.What's
moreonlinereadingisagoodwayforpeopletogetinformationeasilyand
efficiently.Moreovertheyoungpeoplearetoobusytoreadthem.Fromwhat
hasbeendiscussedabovewemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthateffective
actionsshouldbetakentopreventthesituation.Firstwecanenjoythese
mindsinourfreetime.Secondthesearticlesornovelswillbearrangedfor
furtherreadinginourretirement.Certainlyitishightimethatweplacedgreat
emphasisonthisissue.TheImportanceofReadingClassicsNowsomepeople,
especiallytheelderly,areoftheviewthatclassicsplayanimportantrolein
thelife.Englishlearners,forexample,canbenefitalotfromthefamous
readings,orclassicalbooks.Besides,theymaintainthattheirchildhoodis
exposedtothesegreatminds.However,youngmeningrowingnumbers
seldomenjoyreadingthesearticlesofbooks.Inotherwords,theyfindfew
interestsinreadingso-calledclassics.Alotofreasonsareresponsibleforthis.
Tobeginwith,theyareintheshadowofpracticalminds.Theseclassicsmay
notmeettheneeds.What'smoreonlinereadingisagoodwayforpeopleto
getinformationeasilyandefficiently.Moreover,theyoungpeoplearetoo
busytoreadthem.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydraw
theconclusionthateffectiveactionsshouldbetakentopreventthesituation.
First,wecanenjoythesemindsinourfreetime.Second,thesearticlesor
novelswillbearrangedforfurtherreadinginourretirement.Certainly,itis
hightimethatweplacedgreatemphasisonthisissue.
4.DoesHeroismStillWork?Heroismusedtobeassociatedwithpeople'sideal
isnowbelievedbythepublicasoutofdate.Forthemheroismisabeliefthat
emphasizesindividuals'leadingroleinthedevelopmentofhumancareersbut
today'sworldcharacterizedwithcomplicatedsocialdivisionoflaborrequires
thattheindividualcooperatewithotherpeopleandthustheirroleinthesocial
lifeisweakened.Soheroismcannolongermeetthedemandsofthetimes.
Ironicallyheroismdoesexistinthereallifeformanypeoplestillcherish
heroismasadreamoranidealwhichinreturnguidestheirthinkingand
behavior.ForexamplemanyNBAstarsarehailedassuperheroesandbecome
partoftheidealofthepublic.Therearealsomanygirlsdreamingofbecoming
so-called"supergirls"soastobefocusedonbythepublicasoneswith
outstandingabilities.Nomatterwhetheritiscorrectornotthisphenomenon
demonstratesacontradictionintheattitudeofthepublictowardsheroism.For
methiscontradictioncanbeinterpretedasacompromisebetweenthesetwo
parties.Thatistosayindividualsintoday'sworldshouldlearntocooperate
withotherswhiletheycanalsocherishabitofheroismthatwillinspiretheir
initiativeandthusfulfilltheirpotential.Inthissenseheroismisstill
necessary.DoesHeroismStillWork?Heroism,usedtobeassociatedwith
people'sideal,isnowbelievedbythepublicasoutofdate.Forthem,heroism
isabeliefthatemphasizesindividuals'leadingroleinthedevelopmentof
humancareers,buttoday'sworld,characterizedwithcomplicatedsocial
divisionoflabor,requiresthattheindividualcooperatewithotherpeopleand
thustheirroleinthesociallifeisweakened.Soheroismcannolongermeet
thedemandsofthetimes.Ironically,heroismdoesexistinthereallife,for
manypeoplestillcherishheroismasadreamoranideal,whichinreturn
guidestheirthinkingandbehavior.Forexample,manyNBAstarsarehailed
assuperheroesandbecomepartoftheidealofthepublic.Therearealso
manygirlsdreamingofbecomingso-called"supergirls"soastobefocused
onbythepublicasoneswithoutstandingabilities.Nomatterwhetheritis
correctornot,thisphenomenondemonstratesacontradictionintheattitude
ofthepublictowardsheroism.Forme,thiscontradictioncanbeinterpreted
asacompromisebetweenthesetwoparties.Thatistosay,individualsin
today'sworldshouldlearntocooperatewithotherswhiletheycanalsocherish
abitofheroismthatwillinspiretheirinitiativeandthusfulfilltheirpotential.
Inthissense,heroismisstillnecessary.
5.250BaiyangRd.Shanghai200002June.27th2006Mr.LiHRManagerBB
CompanyLtd.56BeihaiRd.Shanghai200333DearMr.Li:Throughyour
advertisementinwww.51job.comIlearnthatyourcompanyisnowlooking
forapart-timesalesperson.AfterdueconsiderationIhavedecidedtowriteto
applyforthisposition.IamajuniorstudentinXXXUniversitymajoringin
marketing.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandhavepassedCET-4.Thissummer
vacationIworkedasareceptionistinaconsultingcompanyforalmosttwo
monthswhichhelpedmeaccumulatesomeexperienceinapproachingand
dealingwithvariouskindsofpeople.Mycolleaguesandtheclientswere
impressedbymeagirlwhoisoutgoingactiveandenthusiastic.Ilike
communicatingwithpeopleandamwillingtotakeanyhardwork.Thekind
ofworkthatyourcompanyisengagedinparticularlyinterestsmeandIexpect
especiallytheopportunityofcommunicatingwiththecustomersinEnglish.I
hopeyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoaccountfavorablyandentitlemean
interview.SincerelyyoursLiMi250,BaiyangRd.Shanghai,200002June.
27th,2006Mr.LiHRManagerBBCompanyLtd.56,BeihaiRd.Shanghai
200333DearMr.Li:Throughyouradvertisementinwww.51job.com,Ilearn
thatyourcompanyisnowlookingforapart-timesalesperson.Afterdue
consideration,Ihavedecidedtowritetoapplyforthisposition.Iamajunior
studentinXXXUniversity,majoringinmarketing.IcanspeakEnglish
fluentlyandhavepassedCET-4.Thissummervacation,Iworkedasa
receptionistinaconsultingcompanyforalmosttwomonths,whichhelped
meaccumulatesomeexperienceinapproachinganddealingwithvarious
kindsofpeople.Mycolleaguesandtheclientswereimpressedbyme,agirl
whoisoutgoing,activeandenthusiastic.Ilikecommunicatingwithpeople
andamwillingtotakeanyhardwork.Thekindofworkthatyourcompany
isengagedinparticularlyinterestsme,andIexpectespeciallytheopportunity
ofcommunicatingwiththecustomersinEnglish.Ihopeyouwouldtakemy
applicationintoaccountfavorablyandentitlemeaninterview.Sincerely
yours,LiMi解析:本文為書信體,首先要注意格式正確,最應(yīng)該注意
的是要做到語言簡(jiǎn)練、邏輯性強(qiáng)。第一段Throughyouradvertisementin
,Ilearnthatyourcompanyisnowlookingforapart-time
salesperson.Afterdueconsideration,Ihavedecidedtowritetoapplyforthis
position.總領(lǐng)全文,指出了消息的來源及應(yīng)聘的職位。第二段介紹了作
者的學(xué)歷、經(jīng)歷、性格特征及能力。結(jié)尾段用Ihopeyouwouldtakemy
applicationintoaccountfavorablyandentitlemeaninterview.總結(jié)全文并
提出了作者的期待。
6.WeEnglishClubarerecruitingnewmembers.Thosewithakeenlovefor
EnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulgingintheworldofEnglish.
EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationinourschoolwhichhas
enjoyedgreatpopulWe,EnglishClub,arerecruitingnewmembers.Those
withakeenloveforEnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulginginthe
worldofEnglish.EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationin
ourschool,whichhasenjoyedgreatpopul
7.AThank-youLetterJune19th[1]DearSirorMadam[2]Onbehalfofthe
StudentUnionofouruniversityIsincerelythankXcompanyAThank-you
LetterJune,19th[1]DearSirorMadam,⑵OnbehalfoftheStudentUnion
ofouruniversity,IsincerelythankXcompany解析:這篇作文屬于應(yīng)用文
寫作。在寫信的時(shí)候,首先必須把自己置于相關(guān)的情境中
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