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2021年河北省保定市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、LWriting(10題)

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionon

StudyingAbroad.Yourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelow

inChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remember

towriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.

1.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)

2.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)

3.我的觀點(diǎn)

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

CheatingonExams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow.

1.在各類考試中,總發(fā)現(xiàn)有學(xué)生作弊的現(xiàn)象

2.作弊所帶來的不良影響

3.怎樣制止作弊

CheatingonExams

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicTheImportanceofReadingClassics.Youshould

writeatleast150words,andbaseyour

compositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.閱讀經(jīng)典書籍對(duì)人的成長(zhǎng)至關(guān)重要。

2.現(xiàn)在愿意閱讀經(jīng)典的人越來越少,原因是……

3.我們大學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎么做?

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:DoesHeroismStillWork?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有些人認(rèn)為英雄主義已不適應(yīng)新時(shí)代了

2.但是,當(dāng)今社會(huì)里確有英雄主義存在

3.你的看法

DoesHeroismStillWork?

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetter

ApplyingForaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourletter

ontheadvertisementandtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.說明應(yīng)聘的職位和信息的來源

2.介紹自己的專業(yè)情況和相關(guān)的兼職工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)

3.提出希望有機(jī)會(huì)面試

職位名稱:銷售員年齡要求:18?25

崗位類型:兼職百言要求:

招聘人數(shù):工作時(shí)間:7.1—8.30

大?;蛞陨蟽?yōu)先:音通話,萸語流利看優(yōu)先考慮

職責(zé)要求:性格開朗?能說會(huì)道,王動(dòng),吃苦耐勞

以上信息來自干www.51job.com

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterinvitingfreshmen

tojoinastudentassociation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.協(xié)會(huì)正在招募新成員

2.協(xié)會(huì)的歷史、宗旨和開展的活動(dòng)

3.如何加入,聯(lián)系方式

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteathank-you

letteronbehalfofthestudentuniontoacompanywhosponsoredtheschool

footballgame.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below.

1.代表學(xué)生會(huì)感謝x公司對(duì)校內(nèi)足球賽的贊助

2.向該公司贈(zèng)送一份很有紀(jì)念意義的禮物

3.表達(dá)美好的祝愿,希望該公司繼續(xù)支持本校的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng)

AThank-youLetter

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledObtaintheInformationOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展,我們可以輕而易舉地從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上獲取各種信息

2.如此便捷地獲取信息有利也有弊

3.你的看法

ObtaintheInformationOnline

9.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic"RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem".Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenin

Chinesebelow.

1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一?/嚴(yán)肅的問題:再就業(yè)。

2.下崗人員要改變就業(yè)觀念,樹立堅(jiān)強(qiáng)信心,重新就業(yè)。

3.人們要關(guān)心、幫助下崗人員,克服困難,爭(zhēng)取勝利。

10.1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)

2.形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因

3.我對(duì)此的看法

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Besidesrelievingbackpain,acupuncturealsoseemstogivepatients.

A.aspa-likeexperience

B.alingeringhappyfeeling

C.modestbenefitsinskincare

D.increasedbloodcirculation

12.

Thecollegedepartmentorassociationcangetpaymentsfromtheissuerifit

sanctionscreditcardsdecoratedwith.

13.(10)

14.Inthepast,theglobalaveragetemperaturemayhavebeen27℃.

15.

Beingavolunteerishelpfulbecausevolunteerassignmentscanprovideyou

withchancestomeetpeople.

16.

Mosttsunamisaretriggeredbyearthquakesbeneaththeseaandonlyafew

byearthquakesalongcoastlines.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.AirPollution

Whenpeoplethinkaboutairpollution,theyusuallythinkaboutsmog,acid

rain,CFC's,andotherformsofoutdoorairpollution.Butdidyouknowthat

airpollutionalsocanexistinsidehomesandotherbuildings?Itcan,andevery

year,thehealthofmanypeopleisaffectedbychemicalsubstancespresentin

theairwithinbuildings.

Agreatdealofresearchonpollutionisbeingconductedatlaboratoriesand

universities.Thegoalsoftheresearcharetofindsolutionsandtoeducatethe

publicabouttheproblem.Twoplaceswherethistypeofworkisbeingdone

areLBNLandtheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.Let'stakeacloserlook

atthevarioustypesofairpollution,theeffectsthattheyhaveonpeople,and

whatisbeing(ornotbeing)donetocorrecttheproblem.

WhatisAirPollution?

Airistheoceanwebreathe.Airsuppliesuswithoxygenwhichisessential

forourbodiestolive.Airsuppliesuswithoxygenwhichisessentialforour

bodiestolive.Airis99.9%nitrogen(氮?dú)猓?oxygen,watervaporandinert(惰

性的)gases.Humanactivitiescanreleasesubstancesintotheair,someof

whichcancauseproblemsforhumans,plants,andanimals.

Thereareseveralmaintypesofpollutionandwell-knowneffectsofpollution

whicharecommonlydiscussed.Theseincludesmog,acidrain,the

greenhouseeffect,and"holes"intheozonelayer.Eachoftheseproblemshas

seriousimplicationsforourhealthandwell-beingaswellasforthewhole

environment.

Onetypeofairpollutionisthereleaseofparticles(微粒)intotheairfrom

burningfuelforenergy.Dieselsmoke(柴油煙)isagoodexampleofthis

particulatematter.Theparticlesareverysmallpiecesofmattermeasuring

about2.5micronsorabout.0001inches.Thistypeofpollutionissometimes

referredtoas"blackcarbon"pollution.Theexhaustfromburningfuelsin

automobiles,homes,andindustriesisamajorsourceofpollutionintheair.

Someauthoritiesbelievethateventheburningofwoodandcharcoal(木炭)

infireplacesandbarbequescanreleasesignificantquantitiesofsoot(油煙)

intotheair.

Anothertypeofpollutionisthereleaseofnoxiousgases,suchassulfur

dioxide,carbonmonoxide,nitrogenoxides,andchemicalvapors.Thesecan

takepartinfurtherchemicalreactionsoncetheyareintheatmosphere,

formingsmogandacidrain.

Pollutionalsoneedstobeconsideredinsideourhomes,offices,andschools.

Someofthesepollutantscanbecreatedbyindooractivitiessuchassmoking

andcooking.IntheUnitedStates,wespendabout80-90%ofourtimeinside

buildings,andsoourexposuretoharmfulindoorpollutantscanbeserious.It

isthereforeimportanttoconsiderbothindoorandoutdoorairpollution.

OutdoorAirPollution

Smogisatypeoflarge-scaleoutdoorpollution.Itiscausedbychemical

reactionsbetweenpollutantsderivedfromdifferentsources,primarily

automobileexhaustandindustrialemissions.Citiesareoftencentersofthese

typesofactivities,andmanysufferfromtheeffectsofsmog,especiallyduring

thewarmmonthsoftheyear.Additionalinformationaboutsmogandits

effectsareavailablefromtheAirQualityManagementDistrict(AQMD)in

southernCalifornia.

Foreachcity,theexactcausesofpollutionmaybedifferent.Dependingon

thegeographicallocation,temperature,windandweatherfactors,pollutionis

disperseddifferently.However,sometimesthisdoesnothappenandthe

pollutioncanbuilduptodangerouslevels.Atemperatureinversionoccurs

whenairclosetotheearthiscoolerthantheairaboveit.Underthese

conditionsthepollutioncannotriseandbedispersed.Citiessurroundedby

mountainsalsoexperiencetrappingofpollution.Inversioncanhappeninany

season.Winterinversionsarelikelytocauseparticulateandcarbonmon

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Itisdifficulttopredictthestrongregionalvariationsinthepatternsof.

19.WhywerecompanieslikeNikeandWalmartcriticizedinthe1990s?

A.Theirpositioninaprofit-and-lossstatement.

B.Theirdiscriminatoryandunfairlaborpractices.

C.Theirpunishmentoutoftheirunethicalbehavior.

D.Theirirresponsiblefigureinconsumers'hearts.

20.

Itisimpracticaltowriteanoriginalessayjustwiththehelpof.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.

[B4]

22.(31)

A.Commonsenseoflife.

B.Bodyandmind.

C.Theskillofplayinggames.

D.Achievementsofstudy.

23.(28)

A.OntheFourthAvenue.

B.OntheThirdAvenue.

C.OntheFourthStreetoverpass.

D.OntheThirdStreetoverpass.

24.(35)

A.Mountainclimbing.B.Rockclimbing.C.Hiking.D.Fishing.

25.(25)

A.Arealisticgoalforlearnersistoreachacertainleveloflanguage

proficiency,notnativefluency.

B.Studentscanachievenative-likepronunciationthroughfocusedstudy.

C.Leamersshouldinteractwithnativespeakerstogaingreaterfluency.

D.Teachersneedtohelpstudentsfosteragoodself-esteemandconfidence.

26.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

聽力原文:M:ICan'tconcentrateonthisfinalreportanylonger.MaybeI

shouldtakeanapbeforewecontinue.

W:Youknowtheysayphysicalactivitymakesyoumorealert.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(12)

A.Themanhadbettersleepforawhile.

B.Themanhadbetterdosomephysicalexercises.

C.Themanhadbettercontinuethefinalreport.

D.Themanhadbetterhurrytofinishhisreport.

27.(26)

A.Theyhavemorebuyingpower.

B.Theyhaveenoughtimetoexercise.

C.Theytendtoenjoysportsmore.

D.Theyareveryhealthconscious.

28.(32)

A.Becauseofthetechnologyprogress.

B.Becauseofthecomputerrevolution.

C.Becauseoftheinventionofcomputer.

D.Becauseofmicrowaveovens.

29.聽力原文:M:Mm,it'snotabadsizableroom,isit?

W:Oh,it'sgreat!It'slovely.Oh,andlookatthatfireplace!Oh,wecanhave

thetwochairsrightinfrontofthefireplacethereinthemiddleoftheroom

andtoastourfeet.

M:Thefirstthingweoughttodoisjustdecidewherethebed'sgoing.

W:Whataboutrightherenexttothedoor,sortofbehindthedoorasyoucome

in?

M:Yes,that'sagoodidea-justasyoucomein,justinthatcomerthere.

W:Yes.Wellnow,let'sthink.Whatelse?

M:Whatelseisthere?Wellthere'sthathugewardrobeofyours.That'sgotto

go.somewhere.

W:Whataboutoverhere-youknow-acrossfromthefireplacethere,because

then,inthatlittlecomerwhereit...wherethewallgoesback...look,over

there.That'ddo,wouldn'tit?

M:Ok,wellwe'llputthewardrobetherethen.

W:Whataboutyourdesk?Whereareyougoingtoputthat?

M:Ineedlotsoflight,soIthink,inthatfarcomerbetweenthetwowindows,

OK?

W:Oh,Iseeinthecomerthere.That'dbegood.

M:Sothedeskgoesthere.

W:Soyou'dhaveyourchairwithyourbacktothefireplace?Yes,that'llbeall

right.

M:Yes.Andthere'sthechestofdrawers.

W:Oh,that'dbenicebetweenthetwowindowsthere,rightinthemiddle.I

knowyou'regoingtolikeit.

(20)、

A.It'snotabadsizableroomforthecouple.

B.Thefirstthingtheyoughttodoisjustdecidewherethebed'sgoing.

C.Themanneedslotsoflight.

D.Thereinthemiddleoftheroomisthefireplace.

30.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

CertainphrasesonecommonlyhearsamongAmericanscapturetheir

devotiontoindividualism:"Doyourownthing.""Ididitmyway.""You'll

havetodecidethatforyourself.""Youmadeyourbed,now(36)init."

"Ifyoudon'tlookoutforyourself,nooneelsewill.""Lookoutfornumber

one."

Closely(37)withthevaluetheyplaceonindividualismisthe

importanceAmericans(38)toprivacy.Americansassumethatpeople

"needsometimetothemselves"or"sometimealone"tothinkaboutthingsor

recovertheir(39)psychologicalenergy.Americanshavegreat

(40)understandingforeignerswhoalwayswanttobewithanother

person,who(41)beingalone.

Iftheparentscan(42)it,eachchildwillhavehisorherownbedroom.

Havingone'sownbedroom,evenasan(43),fixesinapersonthe

notionthat(44).Shewillhaveherclothes,hertoys,herbooks,

andsoon.Thesethingswillbehersandnooneelse's.

Americansassumethat(45).Doctors,lawyers,psychiatrists,

andothershaverulesgoverning"confidentiality"thatareintendedtoprevent

informationabouttheirclientspersonalsituationsfrombecomingknownto

others.

Americans'attitudesaboutprivacycanbehardforforeignerstounderstand.

(46).Whenthoseboundariesarecrossed,anAmerican'sbody

willvisiblystiffenandhismannerwillbecomecoolandaloof.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

WhichofthefollowingistrueofaTrueMirror?

A.Itenhancesone'slooks.

B.Itdistortsone'slooks.

C.Itreflectsone'slooksinadifferentlight.

D.Itdoesnotreflectaperson'slooksasreliablyasanormalmirror.

32.

Theauthorcontraststhe1930swiththepresentinordertoshowthat.

A.morepeoplewereunemployedinthe1930s

B.socialprogramsaremoreneedednow

C.unemploymentnowhaslesssevereeffects

D.nowthereisagreaterproportionofelderlyandhandicappedpeopleamong

thoseinpoverty

33.

MostKoreanyoungpeoplegotogetoperationontheir.

A.lipsB.noseC.eyesD.breasts

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)

34.Theroleofthefarmerhasalwaysbeenanimportantone.Twohundred

yearsago,95%ofAmericanworkerswerefarmers.Agricultureis[Si]

America'sbiggestindustry.Today,lessthan3%ofAmericanworkersare

farmers.YetagriculturestillisAmerica'sbiggestindustry,itemploysmore

workersthananyotherindustry,anditproducesmorefoodthanAmericans

canconsumeenoughtomaketheUnitedStatestheworld'slargestimporter

[S2].

ofagriculturalgoods.Americanfarmersusedtogrowonlyenoughfoodto

feedtheirfamiliesandanimals.Noweachfarmergrowsenoughtofeed78

otherpeople.Americanfarmersproducemoretodaybecausetheyhaveto

usemodernfarmandbusinessmethods.Thismeanstheyhavetoknowmore

【S3】.

thaneverbefore.Theystilllearnaboutsoil,theweather,harmlessinsects,

[S4].

andplantandanimaldiseases,buttheyalsomustlearnabouteconomics,

internationaltrade,andevencomputers.IthassaidthatfarminginAmerica

[S5].

todayisthreefourthspaperworkandonefourthphysicallabor.Becauseof

this,Americanfarmersnowareabletoworkformoreyears.Inthepast,

mostwereoldandtiredofbythetimetheywereabout40.Today,[S6]

however,theaverageageoftheAmericanfarmeris48-fiveyearsolder

thantheaverag6ageofotherAmericanworkers.Almostallnewfarmersin

theUnitedstateshavecompletedatmost12yearsofschooling,andmany

[S7].

youngAmericansstudyagricultureatastateuniversity.Thefederal

governmentprovidedwiththeestablishmentoftheseschoolsinalawsigned

[S8].

byPresidentAbrahamLincolnin1862.Todaythereisaso-calledland-grant

universityineachstate.Theland-grantlawalsocreatedthecooperative

extensionservice.Thisisaseriesoflocal.officesaroundthecountrythat

informsfarmersaboutthelatestdevelopmentsinagriculture.American[S9]

farmersalsogetinformationfromthemanyagriculturalpublicationsinthe

UnitedStates,Farmersalsojoinorganizationswhichtheyandtheirfamilies

[S10].

canexchangeinformation.

[SI]

35.

[S6]

36.[S2]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)

37.[S10]

38.

[S6]

39.

[S7]

參考答案

1.StudyingAbroadNowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareinterested

instudyingabroadespeciallyintheU.S.Theyspendmuchmoretimeenergy

andmoneyonthepreparationforstudyingabroadthanontheirStudying

AbroadNowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareinterestedinstudying

abroad,especiallyintheU.S.Theyspendmuchmoretime,energyandmoney

onthepreparationforstudyingabroadthanontheir

2.CheatingonExamsCheatingonexamsisnothingnew.Aslongasthere

havebeenexaminationrulestherehavebeenpeopleintentonbreakingthem.

What'salarmingnowishowwidespreadandrampantthepracticehasbecome.

Thereisalwayssomebodydoingitinvariousexaminations.Somestudents

evensaythatifyoudon'tyoufeellikeachump.Examcheatshavebadeffects.

InChinaexaminationsareanimportantmethodofmeasuringtalentand

evaluatingqualifications.Sothatshouldbeafairplay.Ifastudentgetsgood

gradesthroughcheatingsaypeekingataneighbor'stestpaperorreceiving

testanswersviatextmessagesthat'sunfairtothestudentswhotaketheexam

throughtheirownefforts.Andatthesametimetheexaminationlosesits

originalmeaning.Tocurbexamcheatingfirstschoolsshouldreinforcemoral

educationandtellstudentsthat"Youshouldnotcheatonexams.That's

immoral".Secondschoolsshouldbanallcellphonescamerasandother

gadgetsduringexamhours.Finallyschoolsshouldtakevariousmeasuresto

punishthestudentscaughtcheating.CheatingonExamsCheatingonexams

isnothingnew.Aslongastherehavebeenexaminationrules,therehavebeen

peopleintentonbreakingthem.What'salarmingnowishowwidespreadand

rampantthepracticehasbecome.Thereisalwayssomebodydoingitin

variousexaminations.Somestudentsevensaythatifyoudon'tyoufeellike

achump.Examcheatshavebadeffects.InChina,examinationsarean

importantmethodofmeasuringtalentandevaluatingqualifications.Sothat

shouldbeafairplay.Ifastudentgetsgoodgradesthroughcheating,say,

peekingataneighbor'stestpaperorreceivingtestanswersviatextmessages,

that'sunfairtothestudentswhotaketheexamthroughtheirownefforts.And

atthesametime,theexaminationlosesitsoriginalmeaning.Tocurbexam

cheating,first,schoolsshouldreinforcemoraleducationandtellstudentsthat

"Youshouldnotcheatonexams.That'simmoral".Second,schoolsshould

banallcellphones,camerasandothergadgetsduringexamhours.Finally,

schoolsshouldtakevariousmeasurestopunishthestudentscaughtcheating.

3.TheImportanceofReadingClassicsNowsomepeopleespeciallythe

elderlyareoftheviewthatclassicsplayanimportantroleinthelife.English

learnersforexamplecanbenefitalotfromthefamousreadingsorclassical

books.Besidestheymaintainthattheirchildhoodisexposedtothesegreat

minds.Howeveryoungmeningrowingnumbersseldomenjoyreadingthese

articlesofbooks.Inotherwordstheyfindfewinterestsinreadingso-called

classics.Alotofreasonsareresponsibleforthis.Tobeginwiththeyareinthe

shadowofpracticalminds.Theseclassicsmaynotmeettheneeds.What's

moreonlinereadingisagoodwayforpeopletogetinformationeasilyand

efficiently.Moreovertheyoungpeoplearetoobusytoreadthem.Fromwhat

hasbeendiscussedabovewemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthateffective

actionsshouldbetakentopreventthesituation.Firstwecanenjoythese

mindsinourfreetime.Secondthesearticlesornovelswillbearrangedfor

furtherreadinginourretirement.Certainlyitishightimethatweplacedgreat

emphasisonthisissue.TheImportanceofReadingClassicsNowsomepeople,

especiallytheelderly,areoftheviewthatclassicsplayanimportantrolein

thelife.Englishlearners,forexample,canbenefitalotfromthefamous

readings,orclassicalbooks.Besides,theymaintainthattheirchildhoodis

exposedtothesegreatminds.However,youngmeningrowingnumbers

seldomenjoyreadingthesearticlesofbooks.Inotherwords,theyfindfew

interestsinreadingso-calledclassics.Alotofreasonsareresponsibleforthis.

Tobeginwith,theyareintheshadowofpracticalminds.Theseclassicsmay

notmeettheneeds.What'smoreonlinereadingisagoodwayforpeopleto

getinformationeasilyandefficiently.Moreover,theyoungpeoplearetoo

busytoreadthem.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydraw

theconclusionthateffectiveactionsshouldbetakentopreventthesituation.

First,wecanenjoythesemindsinourfreetime.Second,thesearticlesor

novelswillbearrangedforfurtherreadinginourretirement.Certainly,itis

hightimethatweplacedgreatemphasisonthisissue.

4.DoesHeroismStillWork?Heroismusedtobeassociatedwithpeople'sideal

isnowbelievedbythepublicasoutofdate.Forthemheroismisabeliefthat

emphasizesindividuals'leadingroleinthedevelopmentofhumancareersbut

today'sworldcharacterizedwithcomplicatedsocialdivisionoflaborrequires

thattheindividualcooperatewithotherpeopleandthustheirroleinthesocial

lifeisweakened.Soheroismcannolongermeetthedemandsofthetimes.

Ironicallyheroismdoesexistinthereallifeformanypeoplestillcherish

heroismasadreamoranidealwhichinreturnguidestheirthinkingand

behavior.ForexamplemanyNBAstarsarehailedassuperheroesandbecome

partoftheidealofthepublic.Therearealsomanygirlsdreamingofbecoming

so-called"supergirls"soastobefocusedonbythepublicasoneswith

outstandingabilities.Nomatterwhetheritiscorrectornotthisphenomenon

demonstratesacontradictionintheattitudeofthepublictowardsheroism.For

methiscontradictioncanbeinterpretedasacompromisebetweenthesetwo

parties.Thatistosayindividualsintoday'sworldshouldlearntocooperate

withotherswhiletheycanalsocherishabitofheroismthatwillinspiretheir

initiativeandthusfulfilltheirpotential.Inthissenseheroismisstill

necessary.DoesHeroismStillWork?Heroism,usedtobeassociatedwith

people'sideal,isnowbelievedbythepublicasoutofdate.Forthem,heroism

isabeliefthatemphasizesindividuals'leadingroleinthedevelopmentof

humancareers,buttoday'sworld,characterizedwithcomplicatedsocial

divisionoflabor,requiresthattheindividualcooperatewithotherpeopleand

thustheirroleinthesociallifeisweakened.Soheroismcannolongermeet

thedemandsofthetimes.Ironically,heroismdoesexistinthereallife,for

manypeoplestillcherishheroismasadreamoranideal,whichinreturn

guidestheirthinkingandbehavior.Forexample,manyNBAstarsarehailed

assuperheroesandbecomepartoftheidealofthepublic.Therearealso

manygirlsdreamingofbecomingso-called"supergirls"soastobefocused

onbythepublicasoneswithoutstandingabilities.Nomatterwhetheritis

correctornot,thisphenomenondemonstratesacontradictionintheattitude

ofthepublictowardsheroism.Forme,thiscontradictioncanbeinterpreted

asacompromisebetweenthesetwoparties.Thatistosay,individualsin

today'sworldshouldlearntocooperatewithotherswhiletheycanalsocherish

abitofheroismthatwillinspiretheirinitiativeandthusfulfilltheirpotential.

Inthissense,heroismisstillnecessary.

5.250BaiyangRd.Shanghai200002June.27th2006Mr.LiHRManagerBB

CompanyLtd.56BeihaiRd.Shanghai200333DearMr.Li:Throughyour

advertisementinwww.51job.comIlearnthatyourcompanyisnowlooking

forapart-timesalesperson.AfterdueconsiderationIhavedecidedtowriteto

applyforthisposition.IamajuniorstudentinXXXUniversitymajoringin

marketing.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandhavepassedCET-4.Thissummer

vacationIworkedasareceptionistinaconsultingcompanyforalmosttwo

monthswhichhelpedmeaccumulatesomeexperienceinapproachingand

dealingwithvariouskindsofpeople.Mycolleaguesandtheclientswere

impressedbymeagirlwhoisoutgoingactiveandenthusiastic.Ilike

communicatingwithpeopleandamwillingtotakeanyhardwork.Thekind

ofworkthatyourcompanyisengagedinparticularlyinterestsmeandIexpect

especiallytheopportunityofcommunicatingwiththecustomersinEnglish.I

hopeyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoaccountfavorablyandentitlemean

interview.SincerelyyoursLiMi250,BaiyangRd.Shanghai,200002June.

27th,2006Mr.LiHRManagerBBCompanyLtd.56,BeihaiRd.Shanghai

200333DearMr.Li:Throughyouradvertisementinwww.51job.com,Ilearn

thatyourcompanyisnowlookingforapart-timesalesperson.Afterdue

consideration,Ihavedecidedtowritetoapplyforthisposition.Iamajunior

studentinXXXUniversity,majoringinmarketing.IcanspeakEnglish

fluentlyandhavepassedCET-4.Thissummervacation,Iworkedasa

receptionistinaconsultingcompanyforalmosttwomonths,whichhelped

meaccumulatesomeexperienceinapproachinganddealingwithvarious

kindsofpeople.Mycolleaguesandtheclientswereimpressedbyme,agirl

whoisoutgoing,activeandenthusiastic.Ilikecommunicatingwithpeople

andamwillingtotakeanyhardwork.Thekindofworkthatyourcompany

isengagedinparticularlyinterestsme,andIexpectespeciallytheopportunity

ofcommunicatingwiththecustomersinEnglish.Ihopeyouwouldtakemy

applicationintoaccountfavorablyandentitlemeaninterview.Sincerely

yours,LiMi解析:本文為書信體,首先要注意格式正確,最應(yīng)該注意

的是要做到語言簡(jiǎn)練、邏輯性強(qiáng)。第一段Throughyouradvertisementin

,Ilearnthatyourcompanyisnowlookingforapart-time

salesperson.Afterdueconsideration,Ihavedecidedtowritetoapplyforthis

position.總領(lǐng)全文,指出了消息的來源及應(yīng)聘的職位。第二段介紹了作

者的學(xué)歷、經(jīng)歷、性格特征及能力。結(jié)尾段用Ihopeyouwouldtakemy

applicationintoaccountfavorablyandentitlemeaninterview.總結(jié)全文并

提出了作者的期待。

6.WeEnglishClubarerecruitingnewmembers.Thosewithakeenlovefor

EnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulgingintheworldofEnglish.

EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationinourschoolwhichhas

enjoyedgreatpopulWe,EnglishClub,arerecruitingnewmembers.Those

withakeenloveforEnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulginginthe

worldofEnglish.EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationin

ourschool,whichhasenjoyedgreatpopul

7.AThank-youLetterJune19th[1]DearSirorMadam[2]Onbehalfofthe

StudentUnionofouruniversityIsincerelythankXcompanyAThank-you

LetterJune,19th[1]DearSirorMadam,⑵OnbehalfoftheStudentUnion

ofouruniversity,IsincerelythankXcompany解析:這篇作文屬于應(yīng)用文

寫作。在寫信的時(shí)候,首先必須把自己置于相關(guān)的情境中

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