北京市中學(xué)國(guó)人民大附屬中學(xué)2024屆英語(yǔ)七下期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案

北京市中學(xué)國(guó)人民大附屬中學(xué)2024屆英語(yǔ)七下期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Webought________apresent,but________didn’tlikeit.A.they;them B.them;they C.they;they D.them;them2、—Peter,couldyoupleasegotothesupermarkettobuysomefruits?—Waitforamoment,mom.I________myhomeworkinaquarter.A.willfinish B.finished C.finish3、Welookforward________hearingfromyou.A.from B.to C.at D.of4、Basketballisa________gameintheUSA.Manypeoplelikeit.A.useful B.expensive C.popular D.lazy5、—Ican’tfindTom.Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?—________.A.Sure,noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Goodluck6、Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe________fixeditallthemorning.A.quickly B.suddenly C.carefully D.easily7、Parentstodaymeetnewproblemsliketheuseofmobilephoneswhenthey________theirkids.A.feed B.notice C.follow D.raise8、—It’salready7p.m.Whyareyousolatetoday?—Sorry,butIworked________6p.m.andthetrafficwasbusy.A.after B.from C.at D.till9、Mikewasillyesterday,________hedidn’tgotoschool.A.if B.but C.so D.or10、—Doyouknowhowtospellword“expensive”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith“e”.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Tomwaswalkingalongthebeach.Whenhelookeddownthebeach,hesawamanmovinglikea___1___.Hethoughtthatsomeonewasdancingonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.Buthewasnotdancingatall.Hewaspickingup___2___andthrowingthemintothesea.He___3___themanandasked,“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”Theyoungmanlookedupand___4___,“Throwingstarfishintothesea.It’slowtide（落潮）nowandallofthesestarfishwereonthebeach.IfIdon’tthrowthem,theywill___5___.”“But,youngman,youcannot___6___everystarfishonthebeach.Youwill___7___makeit.Justgiveitup.”Theyoungman___8___andcontinuedtopickupanotherstarfishandthrowitintothe___9___.Thenhesaid,“Itmadeadifferenceforthatone!”Tomlearntthatifeachofustriestodosomething,ourworldwillbebetter.Sohedecidedtobeoneofthe____10____onthebeach.1.A.snake B.superman C.dancer D.model2.A.starfish B.bottles C.stones D.fish-food3.A.flewto B.dancedwith C.walkedto D.listenedto4.A.cried B.laughed C.replied D.apologized5.A.return B.die C.sleep D.disappear6.A.touch B.kill C.see D.save7.A.never B.possibly C.finally D.soon8.A.wokeup B.feltencouraged C.gaveasmile D.becamenervous9.A.boat B.sea C.sand D.box10.A.fishermen B.leaders C.helpers D.swimmers三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、這道菜一點(diǎn)兒都不好吃。我再也不會(huì)吃它了。Thisdishisn’tdelicious__________________.Iwon’teatitanymore.13、Therestaurantisb________thehotelandthesupermarket.14、Peoplecanbuy_________(任何東西)ontheInternettoday.15、Iwanttobuyacake______(或者)aDVDplayerwiththemoney.16、Herfavoritesportis________(滑冰).四、閱讀理解（40分）17、閱讀下列文本,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr.Blackisshort-sighted(近視的)buthedoesn`twearglasses,becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Blacklikessunnydaysandhewantstotakeawalk.Heputsonhisblackhat,takeshisyellowbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.Hewalksonthestreetandlooksaround.Thesunisshiningandthebirdsaresinginginthetree.Mr.Blackfeelsveryhappy.Suddenly(突然),astrongwindblowsawayhishat.“Oh,myhat!”Mr.Blackbeginstorunafterit.Herunsandthehat“runs”,too.Mr.Blackfeelssurprised.Anoldmanshoutsathimfromawindow.“Hey!Whatareyoudoing?”“Runningaftermyhat!”“Yourhat?Youarerunningaftermyblackcat.”1.Whydoesn’tMr.Blackwearglasses?A.Hethinksit’snotcool. B.Hehasnoglasses. C.Helosthisglasses.2.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.3.WhydoesMr.Blackrunonthestreet?A.Togethishat. B.Togetacat. C.Todosomeexercise.18、Ilikeanimalsverymuch,especially(尤其)birds.WhenIhavetime,Ilikewatchingbirdsandreadingbooksaboutanimals.Letmetellyousomethingaboutowls(貓頭鷹)andpigeons(鴿子).Owlsarenightanimals.Theyhavebigeyes.Theycanseebetteratnight.Owlsarequitestrange.Theysleepinthedaytime.Atnight,theycomeouttolookforfood.Soanimalslikeowlsarecallednocturnalones.Pigeonsarebigbirds.Theyliketoliveinabirdhouse.Manypeopleliketokeeppigeons.Theymakeroomsforthemnearawindow.Intheday,thepigeonsflyaway.Butatnighttheycomeback.Sometimespeopletakeapigeonfarawayfromhome,andtheytiealettertooneofitslegs.Thepigeoncantaketheletterbackhome!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nocturnal”meaninChinese?A.夜間活動(dòng)的 B.白天活動(dòng)的 C.食草的 D.食肉的2.Accordingtothepassage,owls________.A.sleepatnight B.canseebetteratnightC.canseebetterinthedaytime D.comeouttolookforfoodinthedaytime3.Peoplemakeroomsforpigeons________.A.nearadoor B.inthetrees C.nearawindow D.underthetrees4.Peoplesometimestiealetterto________.A.oneoftheowl’slegs B.oneofthepigeon’slegsC.theowl’sneck D.thepigeon’sneck5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeanimals B.thewriterthinksowlsarecleverC.pigeonssometimeslosetheirway D.lotsofpeopleliketokeeppigeons19、Sunday,May22ndTodayisSundayandtheweatherisveryterrible.It’srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplayinginthepark.Andthereisnoonewalkingonthestreet.It’ssoquiet.Thebadweathermakesmeunhappy.ManypeoplearewatchingTVathome.Onthestreetthereareafewbusesandcars.Theyarerunningslowly.TherainwillstoponWednesday.Thesunwillcomeout.AndIwishtoplaywithmyfriendsoutsideonthatday.Wednesday,May25thIt’sWednesdaytoday.Therainstops.Wearesohappytoplayoutside.Look!Therearesomanypeopleinthepark.Someboysareplayingbasketball.Twogirlsaretakingphotos.Alittlechildislearningtowalkwiththehelpofhisparents.Myclassmatesareswimmingintheriver.It’scool.Everyoneishavingagreattime.Ilikesunnyweather.Howaboutyou?1.WhyaretherenopeoplewalkingonthestreetonSunday?A.Becauseit’stoohot.B.Becauseit’srainingallday.C.Becausetheyliketostayathome.D.Becausetherearesomanybusesandcarsonthestreet.2.WhatarethetwogirlsdoingintheparkonWednesday?A.Theyaretakingphotos. B.Theyareswimming.C.Theyarelearningtowalk. D.Theyareplayingbasketball.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherainstopsonTuesday.B.Thewriterlikessunnyweather.C.SomechildrenareplayingintheparkonSunday.D.ThebusesandcarsarerunningquicklyonthestreetonSunday.20、LittleMaryisagoodgirl.She’sinGrade2.Herhomeisnotfarfromschool,butsheisoftenlateforclassbecauseshelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoestobedverylate.Soshecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.ThistermMr.White,Mary’suncle,worksinherschool.HeteachesGrade2history.Heisverystrictwiththestudents,ofcourse,withMary,too.HeoftentellsMarytofollowtheschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.TodayMarygetsuplateagain.Whenshegetstoschool,itis3:15.Herunclewaitsforherattheschoolgate.“Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass,”Mr.Whitesaysangrily.“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?”“EverytimewhenIgettothestreetcorner,Ialwaysseeasign(標(biāo)志).Itsays“SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”saysMary.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Maryisoftenlateforschoolbecause________.A.shelikeswatchingTV B.shecan’tgetupontimeinthemorningC.hermotherisn’tathome D.shecan’tsleepwellatnight2.Mr.Whiteisa________.A.worker B.doctor C.policeman D.teacher3.Thefirstclassbeginsat______.A.3:5 B.3:00 C.3:05 D.3:154.TheChinesemeaningofthesign”SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”is“________”.A.上班慢行 B.行人慢行 C.上學(xué)慢行 D.前方學(xué)校，請(qǐng)慢行5.Thesignonthestreetcornerisfor________.A.drivers B.Mary C.students D.teachers五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話意思完整、通順。A:Hi,HanMeimei！____1____?B:Hi,LiuYing!Thingsaregoingverywell.OurSummerholidayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?A:Yes.IplantovisitXiChuan.XiChuanisagoodplacetotravel.B:____2____?A:It’snotveryhotthere.B:Howdoyouplantogothere?A:____3____.It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(環(huán)保的).B:____4____?A:IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.B:Thatsoundsgreat.____5____.A:Thankyou.B:Notatall.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹(shù)林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）(一)根據(jù)圖片提示寫(xiě)短語(yǔ)。五一假期豐富多彩，請(qǐng)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況，勾5幅你的假期生活(例圖除外)，并在橫線上用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出相關(guān)短語(yǔ)。1.____________________________________________________________(二)根據(jù)要求寫(xiě)短文根據(jù)(一)中所選圖片信息，給你外國(guó)筆友Richard寫(xiě)一封郵件來(lái)介紹你的五一假期生活。要求：1).語(yǔ)言通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；2).文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3).70詞左右，文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearRichard,Howiseverythinggoing?LetmetellyousomethingaboutmyMayDayholiday.2.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopetohearyouranswer.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們給他們買了一個(gè)禮物，但他們不喜歡?？疾榇~辨析。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格。根據(jù)bought為動(dòng)詞可知第一空應(yīng)填賓格作賓語(yǔ)，而第二空作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用主格，故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——彼得，你能去超市買些水果嗎？——等一下，媽媽。我將在一刻鐘內(nèi)完成作業(yè)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“inaquarter”可知，這是表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，句子應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是willdo/begoingtodo。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們期待收到您的來(lái)信?？疾榻樵~辨析。from從；to到；at在；of……的。lookforwardto“期待”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：籃球在美國(guó)是一項(xiàng)受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)。很多人喜歡。考查形容詞辨析。useful有用的；expensive昂貴的；popular受歡迎的；lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知，籃球在美國(guó)是一項(xiàng)受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到Tom。你能幫我留個(gè)口信嗎？——當(dāng)然，沒(méi)問(wèn)題。考查情景交際。Sure,noproblem當(dāng)然，沒(méi)問(wèn)題；You’rewelcome不客氣；Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?”可知，對(duì)方提出請(qǐng)求，此時(shí)可同意或拒絕，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，“Sure,noproblem”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆很高興，因?yàn)樗簧衔缍荚谛⌒囊硪淼匦蘩硗婢哕?，它又移?dòng)了。考查副詞辨析。quickly迅速地；suddenly突然；carefully仔細(xì)地；easily容易地。根據(jù)“Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe...fixeditallthemorning.”可知，仔細(xì)修理了一上午，故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：今天的父母在撫養(yǎng)孩子的時(shí)候遇到了新的問(wèn)題，比如手機(jī)的使用?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。feed喂養(yǎng)；notice注意；follow跟隨；raise撫養(yǎng)。根據(jù)“Parentstodaymeetnewproblems...theirkids.”可知此處指父母在撫養(yǎng)孩子的時(shí)候遇到的問(wèn)題。故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——已經(jīng)是晚上7點(diǎn)了。你今天怎么這么晚？——對(duì)不起，我一直工作到下午6點(diǎn)，而且交通很擁擠?？疾榻樵~辨析。after在……之后；from從；at在；till直到。根據(jù)“butIworked...6p.m.”可知，應(yīng)是工作到下午6點(diǎn)，故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：邁克昨天生病了，因此他沒(méi)有去上學(xué)?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；but但是；so因此；or或者。根據(jù)“Mikewasillyesterday...hedidn’tgotoschool”可知前后兩句是因果關(guān)系且為前因后果，應(yīng)用連詞so，故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意“-你知道如何用英語(yǔ)拼寫(xiě)昂貴這個(gè)單詞嗎？-知道，它是以一個(gè)e開(kāi)頭的”。本題考查冠詞。第一空處特指expensive這個(gè)單詞，用the，第二空處表示“一個(gè)e”，且e為元音音標(biāo)開(kāi)頭，用an，故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Tom受海灘上年輕人的啟發(fā)，也決定成為海灘上的一員，為改善世界做出自己的貢獻(xiàn)?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他順著海灘往下看時(shí)，他看到一個(gè)人像跳舞的人一樣在移動(dòng)。snake蛇；superman超人；dancer舞者；model模型。根據(jù)“Hethoughtthatsomeonewasdancingonthebeach.”可知，在沙灘上跳舞所以像舞者，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他把海星撿起來(lái)扔到海里。starfish海星；bottles瓶子；stones石頭；fish-food魚(yú)類食品。根據(jù)下文“Throwingstarfishintothesea.”可知，年輕人在撿海星，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他走到那個(gè)男人面前問(wèn)道。flewto飛往；dancedwith共舞；walkedto步行；listenedto聽(tīng)。根據(jù)“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”可知，Tom走到年輕人面前進(jìn)行交談，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：年輕人抬頭回答。cried哭；laughed大笑；replied回復(fù)；apologized道歉。根據(jù)“Throwingstarfishintothesea....”可知，年輕人回答Tom的問(wèn)話，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：如果我不扔，它們就會(huì)死。return返回；die死亡；sleep睡覺(jué)；disappear消失。根據(jù)“Throwingstarfishintothesea.It’slowtide（落潮）nowandallofthesestarfishwereonthebeach.IfIdon’tthrowthem,theywill...”可知，退潮后海星在沙灘上會(huì)死掉，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是，年輕人，你不可能拯救海灘上的每一只海星。touch接觸；kill殺死；see看見(jiàn)；save節(jié)省，挽救。根據(jù)“Justgiveitup.”可知，Tom勸年輕人放棄是因?yàn)樗X(jué)得年輕人不可能拯救沙灘上的每一只海星，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你永遠(yuǎn)做不到。never永不；possibly可能；finally最終；soon不久。根據(jù)“But,youngman,youcannotsaveeverystarfishonthebeach.”可知，Tom認(rèn)為年輕人不可能拯救海灘上的每一只海星，認(rèn)為他永遠(yuǎn)做不到，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：年輕人笑了笑，繼續(xù)撿起另一只海星扔到海里。wokeup叫醒；feltencouraged受鼓舞；gaveasmile微笑；becamenervous緊張。根據(jù)“Theyoungman...andcontinuedtopickupanother...”可知，年輕人微笑著回答Tom的問(wèn)題，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：年輕人笑了笑，繼續(xù)撿起另一只海星扔到海里。boat小船；sea海洋；sand沙灘；box箱子。根據(jù)上文“Hewaspickingupstarfishandthrowingthemintothesea.”可知，年輕人把海星扔向海里，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：所以他決定成為海灘上的幫手之一。fishermen漁民；leaders領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者；helpers幫手；swimmers游泳者。根據(jù)“Tomlearntthatifeachofustriestodosomething,ourworldwillbebetter.”可知，Tom了解到，如果我們每個(gè)人都努力做點(diǎn)什么，我們的世界就會(huì)變得更好。推測(cè)Tom會(huì)成為海灘上的幫手之一，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.at②.all【解析】【詳解】not...atall表示“一點(diǎn)也不”，固定用法。故填at；all。13、(b)etween【解析】【詳解】句意：飯店在旅店和超市之間。根據(jù)題干中的“and”及首字母提示可知，應(yīng)是“between…and…在……和……之間”，固定搭配。故填(b)etween。14、anything【解析】【詳解】句意：今天，人們可以在網(wǎng)上買任何東西。任何東西：anything，不定代詞。故填anything。15、or【解析】【詳解】句意：我想用這些錢買個(gè)蛋糕或者DVD播放器。or“或者”，表示選擇關(guān)系的并列連詞，故填or。16、skating【解析】【詳解】句意：她最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是滑冰。作表語(yǔ)用名詞skating“滑冰”。故填skating。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了布萊克先生眼睛近視卻不喜歡戴眼鏡，有一天風(fēng)吹掉了他的帽子，他把黑貓當(dāng)成了帽子不停追趕的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hedoesn`twearglasses,becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.”可知，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為戴眼鏡并不酷，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.”可知，天氣很好，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Runningaftermyhat”可知，他為了追趕帽子，故選A。18、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者主要介紹了貓頭鷹和鴿子這兩種動(dòng)物的習(xí)性?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Owlsarequitestrange.Theysleepinthedaytime.Atnight,theycomeouttolookforfood.Soanimalslikeowlsarecallednocturnalones.”可知，貓頭鷹白天睡覺(jué)，晚上出去覓食，所以像貓頭鷹這樣的動(dòng)物是夜間活動(dòng)的動(dòng)物。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theycanseebetteratnight.”可知，貓頭鷹在晚上的時(shí)候看東西看的更清楚。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theymakeroomsforthemnearawindow.”可知，人們經(jīng)常在窗戶旁給鴿子們安家。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sometimespeopletakeapigeonfarawayfromhome,andtheytiealettertooneofitslegs.”可知，人們把信系在鴿子的一只腳上，讓它傳信。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manypeopleliketokeeppigeons.”可知，很多人都喜歡養(yǎng)鴿子。故選D。19、1.B2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是兩篇日記的內(nèi)容，分別記錄了當(dāng)天的天氣情況以及對(duì)周圍情景的描述?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplayinginthepark.”可知，因?yàn)檎於荚谙掠辏越稚蠜](méi)有人，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Twogirlsaretakingphotos.”可知，兩個(gè)女孩在公園里拍照，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilikesunnyweather.”可知，作者喜歡晴天，故選B。20、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一個(gè)二年級(jí)的學(xué)生瑪麗的故事，她經(jīng)常因?yàn)椴荒馨磿r(shí)起床而上學(xué)遲到。有一次她又遲到了，老師問(wèn)她原因，她說(shuō)她在街道的拐角處看到了一個(gè)標(biāo)志，上面寫(xiě)著：學(xué)校，請(qǐng)慢行！【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“sheisoftenlateforclass…Soshecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.”可知，瑪麗晚上經(jīng)?？措娨暡⑼硭瑢?dǎo)致第二天不能按時(shí)起床，所以經(jīng)常上學(xué)遲到。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“HeteachesGrade2history.”可知，懷特先生是一位教師。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“…itis3:15…Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass”可知，瑪麗3:15到達(dá)學(xué)校，距離第一節(jié)課遲到了5分鐘，故可知第一節(jié)課于3:05開(kāi)始。故選C。【4題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，標(biāo)志“SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”表示“前方學(xué)校，請(qǐng)慢行”。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。標(biāo)志“SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”表示“前方學(xué)校，請(qǐng)慢行”，故該標(biāo)志是為司機(jī)設(shè)置的。故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.Howarethingsgoing?2.Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?3.Iplantogotherebybike.4.Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?5.Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B在討論A的旅游計(jì)劃。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Thingsaregoingverywell.”可知，此處在詢問(wèn)對(duì)方近況如何。故填Howarethingsgoing?【2題詳解】根據(jù)“It’snotveryhotthere.”可知，此處在詢問(wèn)那里的天氣如何。故填Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdoyouplantogothere?”以及“It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(環(huán)保的).”可知，此處在描述自己計(jì)劃騎自行車去。故填I(lǐng)plantogotherebybike.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.”可知，此處在詢問(wèn)對(duì)方準(zhǔn)備去哪些景點(diǎn)。故填Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.”可知，此處在祝賀對(duì)方玩得開(kāi)心。故填Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Tothewoods.2.Everythingtherewasfun.3.Hisgrandparents.##Timboughtsomeeggsforhisgrandparents.##Heboughtsomeeggsforhisgrandparents.4.Youngpeopleshouldhelptheoldinlife.5.Forsixhours.##Susanstayintherestaurantforsixhours.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，四位學(xué)生分享了自己參加學(xué)校旅行的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Ispentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹(shù)林)”可知，杰克的學(xué)校旅行去的是樹(shù)林。故填Tothewoods.【2題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun”可知，蒂姆去到農(nóng)場(chǎng)后發(fā)現(xiàn)那里的一切都很有趣。故填Everythingtherewasfun.【3題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents”可知，蒂姆給祖父母買了雞蛋。故填Hisgrandparents./Timboughtsomeeggsforhisgrandparents./Heboughtsomeeggsforhisgrandparents.【4題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife”可知，通過(guò)此處學(xué)校旅行，麗莎學(xué)到了年輕人應(yīng)該在生活中幫助老人的道理。故填Youngpeopleshouldhelptheoldinlife.【5題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Wearrivedther