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PAGEPAGE1課時(shí)質(zhì)量評價(jià)(十三)必修第三冊UNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUES題型組合練——閱讀理解+完形填空+應(yīng)用文寫作Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2024·江蘇南京調(diào)研)IwonderifI'mgettingtobetransparent.Icanseewaiters,buttheycan'tseeme.Ticketagentslookrightthroughmeatthepersonnextinline.IhavethesamefeelingwhenItrytocatchtheattentionofsalesgirls,taxidriversandmywife.I'msubstantialenough,maybealittletoosubstantialinplaces.Andthere'sanundeniableairofauthorityaboutthewayIstride(闊步行走)intoarestaurant,pullmynecktieintoplaceandsignaltheheadwaiter.Theheadwaiter'sglancesweepsmyway,thencomestorestonasectionoffloweredwallpaperdirectlybehindme.Heconsidersitforamoment,andlooksaway.FiveminuteslaterImanagetocatchhiseye.Hestridesinmydirection,takesamenufromthepileatmyelbow(肘;肘部)andwalksbackacrosstheroom.Another10minutespass,andoureyesmeethead-on.Hisfacelightsupandhehurriestowardsme,sayingtothecouplerightbesideme,“Thisway,please.”MaybeIcouldarouseinterestbypullingoffthetablecloth.Maybethebestplanistogetupandstartoutoftherestaurantwithoutpaying—atrickwhichneverfailstoearnmethewholeattentionofeverywaiterintheplace.Ontheotherhand,peoplehavenotroublemakingmeoutwhenIdon'twantthemto.Inevercanavoidafriendwhohasbeenhavingalittlebadlucklatelyandwhowouldliketoborrowsomemoney.I'llspothimhalfablockaway,andcrossthestreettotheotherside.Hecrossesatthesametime.Istopandstareatastorewindowuntilhehaspassed,buthiseyeencountersmineinthereflectionoftheglass.Ilendhimthemoney,butfromthemomentonhecan'tseeme.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講解并描述了作者被服務(wù)員忽視的經(jīng)驗(yàn),這讓作者覺得有時(shí)候自己對他人來說是透亮的,但是有時(shí)候自己在很遠(yuǎn)的地方卻能被人望見。1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph2andParagraph3?A.Hecaresabouthisappearance.B.Hefeelsignoredbythewaiter.C.Heusuallyfleeswithoutpaying.D.Heoftenputsonanairofpride.B推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Theheadwaiter'sglancesweepsmyway,thencomestorestonasectionoffloweredwallpaperdirectlybehindme.Heconsidersitforamoment,andlooksaway.”和第三段中的“MaybeIcouldarouseinterestbypullingoffthetablecloth.Maybethebestplanistogetupandstartoutoftherestaurantwithoutpaying”可知,作者覺得自己被服務(wù)員忽視了。故選B。2.Inhisopinion,theauthorcanbeseenwhen_______.A.expectedtoofferhelpB.enjoyingothers'serviceC.caughtborrowingmoneyD.sufferingalittlebadluckA細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“Ontheotherhand,peoplehavenotroublemakingmeoutwhenIdon'twantthemto.Inevercanavoidafriendwhohasbeenhavingalittlebadlucklatelyandwhowouldliketoborrowsomemoney.”可知,在他看來,作者在被人期望賜予幫助的時(shí)候就會被人望見。故選A。3.What'sthetoneofthepassage?A.Serious. B.Humorous.C.Cautious. D.Anxious.B推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段中的“I'msubstantialenough,maybealittletoosubstantialinplaces.Andthere'sanundeniableairofauthorityaboutthewayIstride(闊步行走)intoarestaurant,pullmynecktieintoplaceandsignaltheheadwaiter.”及他被服務(wù)員忽視的其他描述可知,作者寫這篇文章的語氣是幽默的。故選B。4.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.I'mANobodyB.ThereIsNowheretoHideC.AmIAReliableFriend?D.HasAnybodySeenMeLately?D標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要講解并描述了作者被服務(wù)員忽視的經(jīng)驗(yàn),這讓作者覺得有時(shí)候自己對他人來說是透亮的,但是有時(shí)候自己在很遠(yuǎn)的地方卻能被人望見。選項(xiàng)D點(diǎn)出了是否能被人望見這個(gè)主題,最適合作文章標(biāo)題。故選D。Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·山東青島5月模擬)AmotherofthreeinCowdenbeath,Scotland,wasawardedforwhatshedidinthemiddleofasnowstormlastweek.CharleneLesliewas1toalocalshopforsomefoodwithhertwokidswhenshespottedatruckfullofmilk2tosummit(攀登)ahillinahighstreet.“Itsfrontwheelswerespinning(旋轉(zhuǎn))onthe3road,anditwasstuckfromallthesnow.Myneighbourappeared,soIaskedherto4thekidswhileIpusheditfromtheback.5,itgotsafelytothetop,”Charlenerecalled.Thenhergooddeed6.AfterthevideoofCharlenepushingthetruckupahill7theInternet,the8viewersnicknamedher“WonderWoman”.TheFamilyDairy,theownerofthedeliveringtruck,also9herheroicacts.“Thelady's10wasincrediblykind.Whata11shewastoourcompany!Asaheartfeltthank-you,Charleneandherfamilywillreceiveayear's12offreemilk,”theChairmanofthecompanytoldalocalnewspaper.“Isimplybelievethatitisyour13tohelpothersiftheyareintrouble.Ireallydidn'thelpouttogetanything14,butIamabsolutelydelightedattheirgenerous15,”themotherlaughed.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。沙琳·萊斯利帶著兩個(gè)孩子去當(dāng)?shù)匾患疑痰曩I食品,這時(shí)她看到一輛裝滿牛奶的卡車正舍命攀登大街上的一個(gè)斜坡。她幫助卡車爬上了斜坡。這段視頻在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上走紅,她也得到了卡車所屬牛奶公司的感謝。1.A.running B.headingC.leading D.replyingB依據(jù)“forsomefood”可知,此處是指沙琳·萊斯利帶著兩個(gè)孩子去當(dāng)?shù)匾患疑痰曩I食品。故選B。2.A.struggling B.shakingC.working D.rushingA依據(jù)下文“itwasstuckfromallthesnow”可知,此處是指一輛裝滿牛奶的卡車正舍命攀爬大街上的一個(gè)斜坡。故選A。3.A.narrow B.windingC.icy D.longC依據(jù)空前的“spinning”和空后的“itwasstuckfromallthesnow”可知,此處是指結(jié)冰的路面。故選C。4.A.watch B.freeC.guide D.limitA依據(jù)空前的“Myneighbourappeared”和空后的“Ipusheditfromtheback”可知,沙琳·萊斯利請鄰居照看她的孩子,她去推車。故選A。5.A.Hopefully B.WillinglyC.Surprisingly D.EventuallyD依據(jù)空后的“itgotsafelytothetop”可知,它最終平安到達(dá)了坡頂。故選D。6.A.tookoff B.paidoffC.showedup D.madeupB依據(jù)下文“Asaheartfeltthank-you,Charleneandherfamilywillreceiveayear's12offreemilk,”theChairmanofthecompanytoldalocalnewspaper.”可知,她的善行得到了回報(bào)。故選B。7.A.hit B.surfedC.contacted D.displayedA依據(jù)下文“viewersnicknamedher‘WonderWoman’”可知,沙琳把卡車推上斜坡的視頻在網(wǎng)上走紅。故選A。8.A.terrified B.interestedC.impressed D.satisfiedC依據(jù)空后的“viewersnicknamedher‘WonderWoman’”可知,觀眾們對此印象深刻。故選C。9.A.checked B.facedC.forgot D.recognisedD依據(jù)空后的“herheroicacts”可知,此處是指送貨卡車所屬公司“家庭乳品”也認(rèn)可了她的英雄行為。故選D。10.A.promise B.intentionC.method D.planB依據(jù)空后的“wasincrediblykind”可知,此處是指這位女士的意圖特別和善。故選B。11.A.relief B.pityC.problem D.blessingD這家公司很感謝她的幫助,所以此處是指她是“我們”公司的福氣。故選D。12.A.application B.invitationC.supply D.saleC依據(jù)空后的“offreemilk”可知,此處是指免費(fèi)的牛奶供應(yīng)。故選C。13.A.duty B.honourC.turn D.favourA依據(jù)空后的“tohelpothersiftheyareintrouble”可知,此處是指假如別人有困難,幫助他們是你的責(zé)任。故選A。14.A.forsure B.indetailC.inreturn D.withluckC依據(jù)空前的“getanything”可知,此處是指通過幫助得到回報(bào)。故選C。15.A.prize B.offerC.demand D.changeB依據(jù)上文“Charleneandherfamilywillreceiveayear's12offreemilk”可知,此處是指他們慷慨的賜予。故選B。Ⅲ.應(yīng)用文寫作假定你是李華,為助力你市創(chuàng)建國家衛(wèi)生城市(NationalHealthCity),上周末你校學(xué)生會組織了一次志愿者活動(dòng),到你校旁邊社區(qū)幫助打掃衛(wèi)生。請你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道,內(nèi)容包括:1.活動(dòng)目的;2.活動(dòng)詳情;3.活動(dòng)反響。留意:詞數(shù)80左右。AVolunteerActivity
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