山東省棗莊市山亭區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題（含聽(tīng)力）

2023—2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)2024.04（A卷）溫馨提示：1.本試卷共兩部分，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.請(qǐng)不要在本試卷上答題，1～40題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余題目請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上指定的位置答題。3.答題前，請(qǐng)?jiān)诒卷?yè)上方空白處寫(xiě)上姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分一、聽(tīng)力選擇（1～15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）1.根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】ABCDEFGH1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】2.Theywereridingtheirbikeswhentheysawtheoldman.3.Theoldmanwasbadlyill.4.Theoldmanfelloffthebikeandhurttheleg.5.Theymovedtheoldmantotheroadside.6.Theyaskedthepolicementohelpatlast.你會(huì)聽(tīng)到五個(gè)人在談?wù)摻】祮?wèn)題。從A到E的列表中，為每個(gè)說(shuō)話者選擇表達(dá)每個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的字母。每個(gè)字母只用一遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】____7____Speaker1:____8____Speaker2:____9____Speaker3:____10____Speaker4:____11____Speaker5:A.Shehasasorebacknow.B.Sheishavingatoothache.C.Herthroatisverysorenow.D.Shehasacoldnow.E.Shegotastomachache.(請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到第二部分第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽(tīng)力填空題）二、完形填空（16～25小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ABCD）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ItisApril1,andthewholetownisfullofexcitement.Lilyandhergrandpa,MrJenkins,doaspecial____12____onAprilFools’Day.Everyyear,they____13____lightheartedtricks(惡作劇)oneachother.Lastyear,Lily____14____earlyinthemorningtogivehergrandpaasurprise.She____15____putarubberspider(橡膠蜘蛛)inhiscoffeecup.Laughter(笑聲)wasintheairastheyplayedtheirtricks.____16____asthesunbegantoset,Lilysawsomethingdifferentinhergrandpa’seyes.Shecouldfeelthesadness____17____hissmile.Laterthatevening,MrJenkins____18____hisstoriesaboutcelebratingAprilFools’Daywithhislate(已逝的)wife,Lily’sgrandma.Hesaidthatthisdayhelda____19____placeinhisheartandhemissedherverymuch.Afterhearingthis,Lilygave____20____abighug(擁抱).Fromthatdayon,April1becamemorethanjustadayof____21____.Itbecameadaytomakenewmemories(記憶).12.A.drink B.story C.holiday D.activity13.A.write B.play C.work D.look14.A.gotup B.lookedup C.gaveup D.pickedup15.A.strongly B.luckily C.differently D.carefully16.A.Because B.So C.Or D.But17.Abeside B.behind C.nextto D.infrontof18.A.read B.enjoyed C.shared D.cut19.A.safe B.high C.special D.careful20.A.it B.him C.her D.them21.A.stories B.tricks C.sadness D.coffee三、閱讀理解閱讀下面兩篇短文，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(ABCD)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMostpeopledon’ttakefirstaidtrainingbecausetheyarebusy.Someeventhinkonlydoctorsneedtolearnfirstaid.Butinfact,itisuseful.Herearethegoodsidesoflearningfirstaid.SavelivesFirstaidhelpssavelives.Givingsomeonefirstaidcanhelphimorhergetbetterfast.Firstaidtrainingteacheshowtokeepcalminemergencies(緊急情況).HelpsomeonefeelbetterNoteveryaccidentorinjuryneedsavisittothehospital.Butitdoesn’tmeanyoushouldnottrytohelpsomeoneinjured,eventhoughtheinjuryisn’tveryserious.Youcanusefirstaidtohelpanyoneinneed,forexample,apersonwhodoesn’tfeelwellbecauseofafever.KeepasituationfromgettingworseSometimes,ifapersondoesn’tgetfirstaidintime,hisorhersituationwillgetworsesoon.Ifyougivehimorhersimplecare,youwillhelphimorherfeelbetterandkeepthingsfromgettingworse.22.Whydon’tlotsofpeopletakefirstaidtraining?A.Becausetheydon’thavefriends. B.Becausetheydon’thavemoney.C.Becausetheydon’thaveplans. D.Becausetheydon’thavetime.23.Howmanygoodsidesoflearningfirstaimarementioned(提到)inthetext?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.24.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoSaveLives B.HowtoGiveAidC.ReasonsfornotGivingFirstAid D.TheGoodSidesofLearningFirstAidBItwashalfpastfiveintheafternoonwhenSarahcamehomefromwork.Shewalkedintothelivingroomandlookedatherthreechildren.Thechildrenwerefourteen,thirteenandnineyearsold.TheywerehappilywatchingTV.Theroomwasdirtyandmessy.Therewereemptyglassesanddirtyclothesonthefloor.Toyswereeverywhere.Sarahgotangry.“Whatamess!”shesaidtoherchildren.“Iworkalldayandhavetodohouseworkalltheevening.I’mverytired.Ineedtohaveagoodrest.Iwon’tdohouseworkanymore!”Sarahdidasshesaid.Shedidn’tdoanyhousework.EveryeveningshesatonthesofaandwatchedTV.Aweeklater,everydishinthekitchenwasdirty.Allthechildren’sclothesweredirty,too.Everytrashcanwasfull.Thewholehousewasoutoforder.ThenonedaywhenSarahgothome,shegotverysurprised.Thekitchenwasclean.Thechildrenhadcleanedit!Thesecondday,whenSarahgothome,shefoundthelivingroomwasclean,andthechildrenwerewashingtheirclothes.Sarahwashappyandwenttohelpthem.NowSarahandherthreechildrendohouseworktogether.ThentheyallsitonthesofaandwatchTV.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“messy”mean?A.Untidy. B.Clean. C.Comfortable. D.Clear.26.WhatdidSarahusuallydointheeveningbeforeshegotangry?A.SheusuallywatchedTV.BSheusuallycleanedthehouse.C.Sheusuallysatonthesofatohavearest.D.Sheusuallydidhouseworkwithherchildren.27.HowoldwasSarah’syoungestchild?A.Fourteenyearsold. B.Thirteenyearsold.C.Nineyearsold. D.Sixyearsold.C讀下面的文章，然后判斷文章后面各小題，正確的答案寫(xiě)“T”，錯(cuò)誤的答案寫(xiě)“F”。Areyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpothersinyoursparetime?Thenjoinustobeavolunteer!We’reanon-profit(非贏利的)organization.Wehavevolunteerjobsofallages.Anyone,fromtwelve-year-oldchildrentopeopleintheirseventiescanbecomeavolunteer.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhileparentsareworking.Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.Animalsloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes.Thereissomethingforeveryone.“Asavolunteer,Idon’twanttogetanything.Seeingthechildren’shappyfaces,I’mhappy,too.”saidCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.“Ioftenplayedcomputergamesinmysparetimebefore.NowIhelpolderpeoplelearnhowtousecomputers.”saidanothervolunteerattheageof18.Ifeveryonehelpsoutabitwe’llhaveabetterworldtolivein.Interested?Callus1-800-555-5756orvisitourwebsite:www.activol.com.28.Thevolunteershelpothersintheevenings.29.Anyoneaged12—70canbeavolunteer.30CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkwithchildren.31.Wecanreadsuchapassageinapicturebook.D七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入各小題橫線上的最佳選項(xiàng)。InChina,safetyeducation(教育)isbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutwhattheyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.___32___Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakes(地震)andfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.___33___Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush(推),juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.Whenearthquakeshappen,youcangetunderadeskquickly.___34___Youshouldfindaplaceawayfrombuildingsandtreesifyouareoutdoors.___35___Youhadbetterputsomethingoveryourmouthandnose.Inthisway,youwon’tbreathe(呼吸)insmoke.___36___That’sverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetoutyoushouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.A.It’llprotectyoufromfallingthings.B.Whataccidentsdoyouexperience?C.Youshouldliedownandhavearest.D.Whatarethemainaccidentsatschool?E.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.F.Whenthere’safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.G.Thesmokemakesthemcoughandtheycan’tbreathe.第二部分四、聽(tīng)力填空（1～5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽(tīng)下面一段短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容完成下面的填空。每空一詞。把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡1-5小題的橫線上。該短文讀三遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】37.givesmemuch________.Iamalready…38.never________metohangout…39.Every________,theygotothefootballcenter…40.________Isawmymotherreading…41.didn’tthinkitwasa________________.五、語(yǔ)法填空（1～10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，有的答案要用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，但每個(gè)答案不多于三個(gè)單詞。把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡1—10小題的橫線上。Ienjoytravellingbest.HereI’mglad____42____(tell)youoneofmyunforgettabletripstwoweeksago.Westartedat6a.m.inthemorningsothatwe____43____(reach)themountainearly.Ittookusonehourtoarriveatthemountainbybus.Wegotoffthebus,laughingandshouting.Wejumpedandrantothetop____44____(enjoy)theview(風(fēng)景).Whenwesawariver,weranasfastaspossibleandjumpedintoit!Weswamhappily____45____webegantoprepareforlunch.Afterlunch,outteacheraskedus____46____(have)aparty.LiMingrecitedtwoTangpoemswithstrongfeelings.XiaoFangtoldus____47____interestingstory.LiMeisangtwoEnglish____48____(song).ZhangWeiplayedtheguitarandsangsongs,andallofusbelievedthathecouldgiveaconcert.Itwassoexcitingthatwecompletelyforgotthetime.____49____werealizedthis,itwasalreadyeightatnight.“Snake!”WangLishoutedsuddenlywhilewe____50____(enjoy)theparty.Wewereshockedandafraid____51____wefoundtherewasnosnakeatall.Shesaiditjustforkidding.Whatawonderfultripitis!六、整理筆記（1～5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）讀下面的文章，在答題卡的1～5每個(gè)題目下做簡(jiǎn)單的筆記。DearLisa,Ithappenedagainthismorning.Myneighborthrewrubbishintomygarden.Itwasthefourthtime.Iwassoangry.YesterdayIthrewitbackintotheirgarden,butitdidn’tmakeanydifference.Idon’tknowwhytheydidthat.Theyarenewhere.Idon’treallywanttoarguewiththem.Infact,Iwouldliketobefriendswiththem.WhatshouldIdo?AmyDearAmy,Iunderstandhowupsetyoufeel.Ithinkyoushouldgoandsayhellotothem.Whydon’tyouinvitethemtoyourplacetotakeacupofcoffee?Ifyoudothis,theywillbeglad.Thenyoucantalkabouttherubbishwiththem.Theywillnotdothesamething.Doyouthinkso?I’mlookingforwardtoyourgoodnews.Lisa52.ThetimewhenAmy’sneighborthrewrubbishintohergarden:___________________________________________53.ThefeelingofAmy:___________________________________________54.ThethingAmydidyesterday:___________________________________________55.ThefirstadviceofLisa:___________________________________________56.TheadviceyougivetoAmy:___________________________________________七、補(bǔ)全句子（1～5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡1～5小題的橫線上。57.請(qǐng)你把垃圾倒掉好嗎？________you________takeouttherubbish?58.你應(yīng)該喝一些加蜂蜜的熱茶。You________________somehotteawithhoney.59.去年他們建立了一個(gè)組織去幫助那些殘疾兒童。They________________agrouptohelpthedisabledchildrenlastyear.60.薩拉明天有一場(chǎng)重要的演講，所以她看起來(lái)很焦慮。Sarahwillgiveanimportantspeechtomorrow,soshe________________.61.我的鬧鐘每天早上6點(diǎn)鐘響。Myalarmclock_____________at6o’clockeverymorning.八、大意總結(jié)（滿分10分)62.讀下面的文章，請(qǐng)根據(jù)問(wèn)題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫(xiě)出大意總結(jié)。詞數(shù)不少于70，不多于90。把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)位置。HelenMonsonhasalwaysbeeninterestedinhelpinghercommunity(社區(qū)).HerfirstvolunteerexperiencewasfortheAmericanRedCrosswhenshewasinhighschool.Whenshewasaschoolteacher,shealsospenttimebeingavolunteer.Oneyear,sheorganizedaSuperSaturdayfundayforthekidsinthecommunity.Aftersheretired(退休),shestartedvolunteeringtohelptheold.Whenherfatherwasolder,hewasnotabletoseeaswellasheusedto,whichmadehersadbecausehehadalwaysenjoyedreading.Shefeltthatitwouldbefuntoreadtoelderlypeopleinhercommunity.Shealsohelpedonewomanwriteherstories.Annwasalmost100yearsold,andHelenwrotedowninformationaboutherlifewhenshevisitedher.Sheputtheinformationinabookandgotitpublished(出版).Annwasveryexcitedtoshareherlifestorywithherchildrenandgrandchildren.Afterahurricane(颶風(fēng))destroyedsomesoutherncities,HelenvolunteeredagainfortheAmericanRedCross.Shepreparedfoodandansweredphonesinacarecenter.Shesays,“IhavealwayslikedtheRedCrossbecausetheorganizationhelpspeopleinneed.”1.WhatisHelenMonsonalwaysinterestedin?2.WhendidshefirstvolunteerfortheAmericanRedCross?3.Whatdidshedowhenshewasateacher?4.Whatdidshedoaftersheretired?5.WhendidshevolunteeragainfortheAmericanRedCross?Andwhatdidshedo?6.WhydoessheliketheAmericanRedCross?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________