借助學(xué)習(xí)漢字思維（識字、組詞、造句）記憶中考考綱詞匯第01講

特別說明：1、英語學(xué)習(xí)過程中的單詞相當(dāng)于漢語學(xué)習(xí)過程中的漢字，想當(dāng)初，我們認(rèn)識一個漢字之后，想要明確這個漢字的具體用法，就要給其組詞、造句，這樣，不僅記住了漢字的模樣，還明確了其用法。利用我們熟悉的學(xué)習(xí)漢字的學(xué)習(xí)方法，學(xué)習(xí)并記憶英語單詞必然是一種好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。2、中考考綱詞匯大約有1600詞，本系列單詞共計59講，本講是第01講，單詞合計27個。2024-2025學(xué)年借助學(xué)習(xí)漢字思維（識字、組詞、造句）記憶中考考綱詞匯第01講1.a[?]art.一(個、件……)短語:abook[?b?k]一本書afriend[?frend]一個朋友句子:Ihaveabook.[a?h?v?b?k]我有一本書。Sheisateacher.[?i??z??ti?t??(r)]她是一名教師。2.an[?n]art.一(個、件……)短語:anapple[?n'?pl]一個蘋果anhour[?n?a??(r)]一小時句子:Iateanapple.[a?e?t?n??pl]我吃了一個蘋果。Ittakesanhourtogetthere.[?tte?ks?n?a??(r)t?g?tee?(r)]去那兒需要一小時。3.ability[?'b?l?ti]n.能力；才能短語:naturalability[?n?t?r?l?'b?l?ti]天賦learningability['l??n???'b?l?ti]學(xué)習(xí)能力句子:Hehastheabilitytosolveproblems.[hih?ze??'b?l?tit?s?lv?pr?bl?mz]他有解決問題的能力。HerabilitytospeakEnglishisimproving.[h??r?'b?l?tit?spi?k???ɡl???z?m'pru?v??]她說英語的能力正在提高。4.able['e?bl]adj.能夠；有才能的短語:beableto[bi'e?blt?]能夠ablestudent['e?bl'stju?dnt]有才能的學(xué)生句子:Iamabletoswim.[a??m'e?blt?sw?m]我會游泳。Sheisanableworker.[?i??z?n'e?bl'w??k?(r)]她是個有才能的員工。5.about[?'ba?t]adv.大約；prep.關(guān)于短語:talkabout[t??k?'ba?t]談?wù)撽P(guān)于thinkabout[θ??k?'ba?t]考慮關(guān)于句子:Theytalkedabouttheweather.[ee?t??kt?'ba?te?'wee?(r)]他們談?wù)摿颂鞖?。Iamthinkingaboutgoingtothepark.[a??m'θ??k???'ba?t'ɡ????t?e?pɑ?k]我在考慮去公園。6.above[?'b?v]prep.在……上面；adv.在上面短語:abovethesky[?'b?ve?ska?]在天空之上lookabove[l?k?'b?v]向上看句子:Theplaneflewabovetheclouds.[e?ple?nflu??'b?ve?kla?dz]飛機(jī)飛過云層。Helookedabovetoseethestars.[hil?kt?'b?vt?si?e?stɑ?z]他抬頭看星星。7.abroad[?'br??d]adv.到(在)國外短語:goabroad[ɡ???'br??d]出國studyabroad['st?di?'br??d]留學(xué)句子:Iwanttogoabroadnextyear.[a?w?ntt?ɡ???'br??dnekstj??(r)]我明年想出國。SheisstudyingabroadinFrance.[?i??z'st?d???'br??d?nfrɑ?ns]她在法國留學(xué)。8.absent['?bs?nt]adj.缺席；不在短語:beabsent[bi'?bs?nt]缺席absentfromschool['?bs?ntfr?msku?l]缺課句子:Hewasabsentfromclassyesterday.[hiw?z'?bs?ntfr?mklɑ?s'jest?de?]他昨天沒上課。Shehasbeenabsentfortwodays.[?i?h?zbi?n'?bs?ntf??tu?de?z]她已經(jīng)缺席兩天了。9.accept[?k'sept]v.接受(建議、邀請等)短語:acceptaninvitation[?k'sept?n?nv?'te???n]接受邀請acceptagift[?k'sept?ɡ?ft]接受禮物句子:Iacceptedhisapology.[a??k'sept?dh?z?'p?l?d?i]我接受了他的道歉。Sheacceptedthejoboffer.[?i??k'sept?de?d??b'?f?(r)]她接受了這份工作。10.accident['?ks?d?nt]n.事故；意外短語:caraccident[kɑ?r'?ks?d?nt]車禍byaccident[ba?'?ks?d?nt]意外地句子:Hewashurtinacaraccident.[hiw?zh??t?n?kɑ?r'?ks?d?nt]他在車禍中受傷了。Ifoundtheanswerbyaccident.[a?fa?ndei'ɑ?ns?(r)ba?'?ks?d?nt]我無意中找到了答案。11.ache[e?k]v.&n.疼痛短語:haveaheadache[h?v?'hede?k]頭痛stomachache['st?m?ke?k]胃痛句子:Ihaveaheadache.[a?h?v?'hede?k]我頭痛。Herstomachachesaftereatingtoomuch.[h??r'st?m?ke?ks?ɑ?ft?r'i?t??tu?m?t?]她吃太多后胃痛。12.achieve[?'t?i?v]v.達(dá)到；完成；成功短語:achieveagoal[?'t?i?v?ɡ??l]達(dá)到目標(biāo)achievesuccess[?'t?i?vs?k'ses]獲得成功句子:Sheachievedherdreamofbecomingadoctor.[?i??'t?i?vdh??d?ri?m?vb?'k?m???'d?kt?(r)]她實(shí)現(xiàn)了成為醫(yī)生的夢想。Heworkedhardtoachievesuccess.[hiw??kthɑ?dt??'t?i?vs?k'ses]他努力工作以獲得成功。13.across[?'kr?s]adv.&prep.橫過；穿過短語:walkacross[w??k?'kr?s]走過runacross[r?n?'kr?s]跑過句子:Wewalkedacrossthestreet.[wi?w??kt?'kr?se?stri?t]我們走過了街道。Thebridgegoesacrosstheriver.[e?br?d?ɡ??z?'kr?se?'r?v?(r)]這座橋橫跨河流。14.act[?kt]v.扮演；行動；n.行為；法案短語:actinamovie[?kt?n?'mu?vi]在電影中扮演takeaction[te?k'?k?n]采取行動句子:Heactedinafamousfilm.[hi'?kt?d?n?'fe?m?sf?lm]他在一部著名電影中扮演角色。Weneedtotakeactionnow.[wi?ni?dt?te?k'?k?nna?]我們現(xiàn)在需要采取行動。15.action['?k?n]n.行動；行為；情節(jié)短語:takeaction[te?k'?k?n]采取行動actionplan['?k?npl?n]行動計劃句子:Theytookactiontofixtheproblem.[ee?t?k'?k?nt?f?kse?'pr?bl?m]他們采取了行動解決問題。Themoviehasalotofactionscenes.[e?'mu?vih?z?l?t?v'?k?nsi?nz]這部電影有很多動作場景。16.active['?kt?v]adj.活躍的；積極的短語:activelife['?kt?vla?f]活躍的生活stayactive[ste?'?kt?v]保持活躍句子:Shelivesanactivelife.[?i?l?vz?n'?kt?vla?f]她過著積極活躍的生活。Hetriestostayactivebyexercising.[hitra?zt?ste?'?kt?vba?'eks?sa?z??]他通過鍛煉保持活躍。17.activity[?k't?v?ti]n.活動短語:outdooractivity['a?td??(r)?k't?v?ti]戶外活動schoolactivity[sku?l?k't?v?ti]學(xué)?；顒泳渥?Wehadfunduringtheoutdooractivity.[wih?df?n'dj??r??ei'a?td??r?k't?v?ti]我們在戶外活動中玩得很開心。Theschoolorganizesmanyactivities.[e?sku?l'??ɡ?na?z?z'meni?k't?v?tiz]學(xué)校組織了許多活動。18.actor['?kt?(r)]n.演員短語:famousactor['fe?m?s'?kt?(r)]著名演員leadactor[li?d'?kt?(r)]主演句子:HeisafamousactorinHollywood.[hi?z?'fe?m?s'?kt?(r)?n'h?liw?d]他是好萊塢著名演員。Theleadactordidagreatjobintheplay.[e?li?d'?kt?(r)d?d?ɡre?td??b?ne?ple?]主演在這部戲里表現(xiàn)出色。19.actress['?ktr?s]n.女演員短語:talentedactress['t?l?nt?d'?ktr?s]有才華的女演員leadactress[li?d'?ktr?s]女主角句子:Sheisatalentedactress.[?i??z?'t?l?nt?d'?ktr?s]她是一位有才華的女演員。Theleadactresswaspraisedforherperformance.[e?li?d'?ktr?sw?zpre?zdf?h??p?'f??m?ns]女主角因她的表演而受到贊揚(yáng)。20.add[?d]v.增加；添加；補(bǔ)充說短語:addsugar[?d'??ɡ?(r)]加糖addup[?d?p]加起來句子:Pleaseaddsomesugartomytea.[pli?z?ds?m'??ɡ?(r)t?ma?ti?]請在我的茶里加點(diǎn)糖。Headdedupthenumbersquickly.[hi?d?d?pe?'n?mb?z'kw?kli]他迅速把數(shù)字加起來。21.address[?'dres]n.地址；v.演說；演講短語:homeaddress[h??m?'dres]家庭地址giveaspeech[ɡ?v?spi?t?]演講句子:Ineedyourhomeaddress.[a?ni?dj??(r)h??m?'dres]我需要你的家庭地址。ThepresidentgaveaspeechonTV.[e?'prez?d?ntɡe?v?spi?t??n'ti?vi?]總統(tǒng)在電視上發(fā)表了演講。22.adult['?d?lt]n.成年人短語:adultticket[?'d?lt't?k?t]成人票youngadult[j???'d?lt]青年人句子:Youneedanadultticketforthismovie.[ju?ni?d?n?'d?lt't?k?tf?e?s'mu?vi]你需要買成人票看這部電影。Sheisayoungadultstartinghercareer.[?i??z?j???'d?lt'stɑ?t??h??k?'r??(r)]她是剛開始工作的年輕人。23.advantage[?d'vɑ?nt?d?]n.優(yōu)點(diǎn)；有利條件短語:takeadvantageof[te?k?d'vɑ?nt?d??v]利用haveanadvantage[h?v?n?d'vɑ?nt?d?]有優(yōu)勢句子:Hetookadvantageofthesituation.[hit?k?d'vɑ?nt?d??ve??s?tj?'e???n]他利用了這種情況。Ourteamhasanadvantageinthisgame.[a??rti?mh?z?n?d'vɑ?nt?d??ne?sɡe?m]我們的團(tuán)隊在這場比賽中有優(yōu)勢。24.advertisement[?d'v??t?sm?nt]n.廣告短語:TVadvertisement[ti?vi??d'v??t?sm?nt]電視廣告onlineadvertisement[?n'la?n?d'v??t?sm?nt]網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告句子:IsawthenewTVadvertisementyesterday.[a?s??e?nju?ti?vi??d'v??t?sm?nt'jest?de?]我昨天看到了新的電視廣告。Onlineadvertisementsareeverywhere.[?n'la?n?d'v??t?sm?ntsɑ?r'evriwe?(r)]網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告無處不在。25.advice[?d'va?s]n.勸告；建議短語:giveadvice[ɡ?v?d'va?s]