第5課時(shí)Language Practice Vocabulary Unit 2 Transportation課件 -【中職專用】高一英語同步課堂（高教版2023修訂版·基礎(chǔ)模塊1）

Unit2TransportationGreatsuccessbeginswithfirststeps.千里之行，始于足下！LanguagePractice&Vocabulary高教修訂版基礎(chǔ)模塊1

LearningobjectivesknowledgeobjectivesabilityobjectivesemotionalobjectivesMasterthebasicusageofthepresenttense,andcanaccuratelyusethepresenttense.developgoodstudyhabits,improvepragmaticability.Understandthediversityofculture,understandthedifferencesinthinking.

祈使句

vocabularyexercise1.2.Contents3.4.Homework

祈使句Part1Imperativesentencereview讀句子，注意動(dòng)詞Don’tworryaboutit.TakeLine6.ChangeforSubwayLine2atZhuquemenstation.GetoffatZhonghuaSquarestation.TakeExitB.祈使句：用于表達(dá)命令、請(qǐng)求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子。祈使句學(xué)習(xí)使用祈使句的肯定、否定形式表達(dá)規(guī)則祈使句定義祈使句是表示命令、請(qǐng)求、建議、禁止等的句子。默認(rèn)主語是you，通常省略。祈使句的動(dòng)詞都為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句子語氣的強(qiáng)弱，句末用感嘆號(hào)或句號(hào)。1.Do型

:

以行為動(dòng)詞原形開頭，簡稱Do型。eg：Listentome,please.請(qǐng)聽我說。2.Be型:

以動(dòng)詞be開頭，簡稱Be型。eg：Bequiet,please.請(qǐng)安靜。3.Let型:

以Let開頭，簡稱Let型。eg.Let’sgotoschool.讓我們?nèi)W(xué)校。一、祈使句的肯定式祈使句注意：有時(shí)可在祈使句的句首或句尾加上please，使語氣顯得客氣、有禮貌。如果在句尾加please，應(yīng)該用逗號(hào)與前句隔開。e.g.Gothisway,please.請(qǐng)這邊走祈使句二、祈使句的否定式1.Do型和Be型的否定式是在句首加don’t。e.g.Don’tsithere.不要坐在這兒。

Don’tbelate.別遲到。2.以let開頭的祈使句，其否定式有兩種：

1）直接在句首加don’t，

2）“l(fā)et+賓語+not+動(dòng)詞原形+(其他)”。e.g.Don’tlethimgo.不要讓他走。Let’snotgothere.咱們別去那兒。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)祈使句注意：“No+名詞/動(dòng)詞?ing形式”表示禁止或規(guī)勸，常用于公共場所。e.g.Nophotos!禁止拍照！

Nosmoking！

禁止吸煙！

肯定祈使句否定祈使句Sitdown.Comein.Eatathome.Listentomusicoutside.Don’tsitdown.Don’tcomein.Don’teatathome.Don’tlistentomusicoutside.祈使句將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.請(qǐng)看這幅圖畫。2.不要在教室里跑。3.讓我們幫助他。4.在圖書館保持安靜。5.上課不要遲到。Pleaselookatthepicture./Lookatthepicture,please.Don’trunintheclassroom.Let’shelphim.祈使句練習(xí)Bequietinthelibrary.Don’tbelateforclass.看以下標(biāo)志，將其與對(duì)應(yīng)的指令相匹配。

Lookandmatch.______1)Becarefulwiththewetfloor.______2)Pleasedon’tknockonthedoor.______3)Washyourhandsproperly.______4)Donotenter.ABCDCDBA祈使句練習(xí)properly恰當(dāng)?shù)?，正確地

enter進(jìn)入讀以下句子，將邏輯和含義對(duì)應(yīng)的前后句相匹配。Readandcomplete.A.Pleaseswitchyourphonetoflightmode.B.Pleasetellmetheway.C.Takeyourraincoat.D.Watchout!E.Don’tbelateforthetrainat10:10am.F.Let’susethesharedbikes.1)Itisalready10o’clock.(

)2)Theflooriswet.(

)3)Ineedtogotothepostoffice.(

)4)It’srushhournow.(

)5)Wearetakingoffsoon.(

)6)Itisraining.(

)EDBFAC祈使句練習(xí)請(qǐng)將您的手機(jī)切換到飛行模式。小心！遲到起飛根據(jù)以下示意圖，自選出發(fā)地和目的地，參照示例用祈使句指出合理路線。Lookandtalk.eg:FromtheBalingBridgetotheTheater.GoalongZhonghuaroadandturnrightatthesecondcrossroads.Youwillseethetheateracrosstheroad.Don’tturnrightatQingyiroad,becauseWeiwuroadisaone-wayroad,anditisfortheoppsitedirection.祈使句練習(xí)根據(jù)以下示意圖，自選出發(fā)地和目的地，參照示例用祈使句指出合理路線。Lookandtalk.Lookandtalk.根據(jù)以下示意圖，自選出發(fā)地和目的地，參照示例用祈使句指出合理路線。祈使句練習(xí)模版Goalong

Roadandturn

at

.Youwillsee

(acrosstheroad/onyourright/onyourleft).Don’t

turn

at

,because

.Part2Vocabulary選擇合適的短語，用其適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全以下對(duì)話。Talkandcomplete.ForeignVisitor:Excuseme,officer.HowcanI1)

thenearestsupermarket?PoliceOfficer:Thenearestoneisabout5kmfromhere.2)

takeabus.ForeignVisitor:Well,I’mthinkingoftakingataxi.PoliceOfficer:It’s3)

now.Ataximaytaketoolong.ForeignVisitor:WhichbusshallItake,then?PoliceOfficer:BothNo.5andNo.696areOK.Youcan4)

.atDongyuanTerminalstation.ForeignVisitor:Willthebustakelong?PoliceOfficer:Don’t5)

it.Thebuslaneisalwaysclear.…getoffworryaboutyou’dbetterrushhourgettogettoYou’dbetterrushhourgetoffworryabout用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全以下短文。Readandcomplete.Whentravelinginastrangecity,Ialwaysprefertakingthebusorthesubwayto1)

ataxi.Itisbecausepublictransportationismuch2)

thanprivatetransportation.Now,IamvisitingBeijing.Thereisasubwaystation3)

myhotel.IcaneithertakeSubwayLine2fromthisstation,or4)

forLine1atthenextstation.Thatisvery5)

.changeconvenientgreentakeneartakinggreenernearchangeconvenientSumup.祈使句小結(jié)定義（習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性）

1.肯定祈使句的常見句型結(jié)構(gòu)：①Do型：動(dòng)詞原形+賓語+其他.

Openthedoor,please.②Be型：Be+表語.Beagoodboy!③Let型：Let+賓語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.(或：Let’s+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.)

Letmehelpyou.

Let’splaytennis.Sumup.祈使句小結(jié)定義（習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性）

2.否定祈使句的常見句型結(jié)構(gòu)：①Do型和Be型的否定式：Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形/be+其他.

Don’tforgetme.

Don’tbelate.②Let型的否定式：Don’t+let+賓語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.(或：Let’s+not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他)

Don’tlethimgoback.

Let’snotgoswimming.③警示語：No+名詞/動(dòng)詞-ing形式.

Notalking.1.—______driveafterdrinking.It’stoodangerous.—OK.Iwon’t.A.NoB.NotC.Don’tD.Doesn’t2.It’s11o’clock.Please