2024年贛榆實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)首字母填空

2024年贛榆實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)—首字母填空【1】（2024年江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題）“Lastyearonlunarfestivenight;lanterns’midbloomsshoneasdaylight.Themoonr1atopwillowtree;Myloverhadatrystwithme.”ThelanternisthetraditionallightingtoolofChina.Itiscoveredbyricepaperwithcandleburningi2.Lightsshinethroughthegossamerricepaper.Peopleliketod3lanternswithbeautifuldesignsonthem.TheQinhuaiLanternShowinNanjingisoneofthemostfamouslanternshowsinChina.ItisheldeveryyearduringLanternFestivalandrunsformorethan50dayswhichisknownasoneofChina’sfirstnationalintangibleculturalheritages.Itisalsothel4running,mostattendedandgrandestlanternshowinChina.The38thChina,QinhuaiLanternFestivallightingceremonyb5attheBailuzhouPark.WiththeBailuzhouPark,theConfuciusTempleScenicAreaandtheLaomendongHistoricAreaservinga6maindisplayvenues,thisyear’sQinhuaiLanternfairhassetupsevenexhibitionareas.EyecatchingdragonlanternsintheLaomendongHistoricAreahaveappropriatelytakencenterstagethisyear.Theyattractv7fromacrossthenationtotakepartinthejoyousfestivities.WithincreasingnumberofChineselivingabroad,theworldisgainingi8andacceptingChineseculture.ManyartisanssendtheartofChineselanternstoforeignskies.Datingb9morethan1,700hundredyears,artofQinhuaiLanternhasbeenforwardedintimewiththememoryofQinhuaiRiver.Qinhuailanternsarelightedinthedarknessofthenightc10thestoriesoflanternartisansandhopesofpeople.【2】（2024年江蘇省淮安市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示，寫(xiě)出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整、通順，每空一詞。Peoplelikebabiesbecausebabiesarecute.Butdoyouknowthattherearemanyamazinglittlethingsa11babies?Letmesharesomeofthemwithyou.Ibelievemostpeoplewillf12verysurprised.Haveyoueverwonderedhowmanybabiesareborneverysecondallovertheworld?Well,thea13is4.3birthseverysecond!Newbornbabiescrywithouttears.Babiescryforanythingandeverything.Buttearsdonotrundowntheirfacesu14theyareabout3—4weeksold.Babieshavemorebonesthanadults.Thisisoneofthestrangestf15aboutbabies.Theyhave305bonesparedtoadults,whohave206bones.Thisisbecauseasbabiesgrowup,someoftheboneswillformo16.Babiesbreathef17thanadults.Thelittleone’sbreathcountismuchmorethananadult’sbreathcount.Anadult’scountisb1812and20breathsperminute.Butforbabies,itis40breathsperminute,whichisalmostdoublethecount.Newbornsarenearsighted.Anewborn’seyesightallowshimorhertos19peopleandthingsthatarewithinadistanceof8to12inches.Thise20whywhenthemotherholdsherbabyinherarms,thebabyrecognizesherandexchangesthecutestsmileever.【3】（2024年江蘇省南通市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.Researchshowsthats21learnershavesomegoodhabitsinmon.CreatinganinterestinwhattheylearnStudiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourb22ismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Insomeways,goodlearnersoftenc23whattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.Forexample,iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.Thiswaytheywillnotgetb24.PracticingandlearningfrommistakesGoodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.Remember,“Useitorloseit.”Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitu25youuseit.“Practicemakesperfect.”Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingm26.DevelopingtheirstudyskillsItisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.Goodlearnersknowthebestwaytheycanstudy.Forexample,theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindm27.Theyalsolookforsomeotherwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.Theymaydothisbyreadingtheirnoteseverydayorbyexplainingtheinformationtoanotherstudentforf28understanding.AskingquestionsGoodlearnersoftenaskquestionsd29orafterclass.Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.Knowledgeesfromquestioning.Learningisalifelongj30becauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.Everythingthatyoulearnbeesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.【4】（2024年山東省東營(yíng)市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Thereislittlerainindeserts.Becausedesertsaresodry,theyhaveno“quilt”tohelps31thesoilfromgoingaway.Asaresult,theymaygetveryhotduringthedaywiththesunshining,butdon’tholdtheh32overnight.Manydesertscanquicklygetcoldoncethesungoesdown.Somedesertscanreachtemperaturesofover100degreesduringthedayandthendropb33freezing(32degreesF)duringthenight.ThelargesthotanddrydesertintheworldistheSaharaDesertinNorthenAfrica.TheSaharaisasandydesertwithgreatsandhills,Itc34over3millionsquaremilesofAfrica.Otherlargedesertsi35theArabianDesertintheMiddleEast,theGobiDesertinNorthernChinaandMongolia,andtheKalahariDesertinAfrica.Animalsthatliveinthedesertarealsousedton36littlewater.Manygetallthewatertheyneedfromthefoodtheyeat,Otheranimalskeepwaterthattheycanuselater.Thecamels37upfatinitshumpwhileotheranimalskeepsomethingtheyneedintheirtails.Onlycertaintypesofplantscanliveintheterriblee38ofthedesert.Youwon’tseealotoftalltreesinthedesert.Mostplanthaveawaytokeepwaterintheirleavesortrunkssotheycanlivealongtimew39water.Nowdesertscoveraround20%oftheworld’sland,buttheyaregrowing.Thisiscalleddesertificationandisc40bydifferentreasonsincludinghumanactivities.TheSaharaDesertisgrowinglargerandlargereachyear.Whatshouldwedowithit?【5】（2024年天津市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Wecan’trememberclearlywhenwestartedtotakeourmobilephonestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,e41whenweeatout.Onceadishes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wet42outourmobilephonesandclick.Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWeChat,waitingtobe“l(fā)iked”.Thenwecheckourmobilephonesfromtimetotimeduringthemealtoseewhetherweget“l(fā)iked”ornot.Wejustcannotl43ourmobilephonesforonlyameal.Arecentstudysuggeststhatspendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodnotsogood.Totestthis,someresearchersdidane44.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Asaresult,itshowedthatthemorephotostheytook,thelessd45thefoodseemedtothem.Besidesthescientific(科學(xué)的)result,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodb46meals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletoc47himselfandcheckhismobilephonemanytimes.“Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?Ihopealotofpeopleliket48!”Itseemsthatyourmobilephonesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourf49orfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisands50yourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.【6】（2024年江蘇省南通市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整的、正確的形式，使短文通順。TheChinesepingfeng(foldingscreen)isanancientinventionandtraditionalChinesefurniture.ItsearliesmonusedatesfromtheHanDynasty.Thetermpingfengmeansprotectionfromthew51.Thisshowswhatiswasmadeforattheveryb52.Astimepasses,ithasbeenmadeintodifferentsizeswithcolourfulpaintings.Onscreensusuallya53adragon.It’sasymboloflight,growthandlifegivingwater.Italsos54fornobilityandpower.Thepeacock,abeautifulbird,canbeseenonscreens,too.It’sasymbolofeverlastinglife.Beautifulflowers,whichmeanw55andgoodluck,arealsochosenasapopulardesignofthepingfeng.Allthedesignscarrypeople’sbeautifulw56.Behindthepingfengliesaninterestingstory.Inthepast,theunmarrieddaughterofarichfamilywasnotsupposedtoseeorbeseenbymene57herfather,brothersorveryclosemalecousins.Whenanadmirerpaidavisit,however,shemighttakeas58lookathimfromascreenbehindwhichshewouldbepletelyhidden.Herfatherwoulddiscusspoemswithhim.Ifthedaughterandherfatherweres59withtheyoungman,shemightagreetotakehimasahusband.Todaythepingfengisbackinfashionforitsbeautyanditspracticaluseasfurniture.Actingasamovingwallordivider,itcanbetheperfectm60formodernsofasandwalls,whichaddsstyletothem.Thepingfengismorethanbeautifulfurniture.【7】（2024年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題）Iknowyoumaybenervousaboutstartinglifeatanewschool.Butifyouarewillingtofaceallthechallenges,yourfirstyearwillbesuccessful.IrememberthehotsummerafterGrade9,Iwasw61howhardtheschoolworkwouldbeinseniorhigh.Injuniorhigh,wedon’thavetospendmuchtimeonourschoolworkeverynight.However,theschoolworkinseniorhighrequiresmore.Ifyouwanttoc62it,youshouldlistentoyourteacherscarefullyandaskquestionsmoreoften.Don’tbeafraidtoraiseyourhand.Moreover,preview(預(yù)習(xí))thelessonsbeforeclass,oryoumayfinditd63tounderstand.It’sveryimportanttodevelopgoodstudyh64,suchastimemanagement,notetakingskillsandselfdiscipline(自律).Whentheteacheriswritingontheblackboard,youshouldtakenotes.Whenyoufinishthework,youshouldgooveritassoonaspossible.Inseniorhigh,youaree65tohavemoreresponsibility(責(zé)任)onyourparttogetyourworkdone.It’snecessaryforyoutotakeanactivepartinclasssothatyoucana66fallingbehind.Seniorhighisn’tonlyaboutchangesinstudy.Whenyouenterthisnewp67oflife,yourfriendshipschangeaswell.Youmaymeetacertaingroupoffriends,butthatgroupmightgreatlychangeovertime.Thisdoesn’tmeanyouhavedoneanythingw68.It’sjustnaturalthatasyourinterestschange,yourfriendschangetoo.Seniorhighisawholenewstart.Itissupposedtobethetimeofselfdiscoveryandisamongtheb69yearsofyourlife.Justgoout,makefriendsandhavefun.Thedecisionsyoumaketodaywillinfluenceyoutomorrow.Sol70tobeyourself.You’resuretodojustfine.【8】（2024年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整，每空一詞。Astheteacherpronouncedmyname,Iknewwhatlayahead.Shecalledmetothewhiteboardtodoalongdivision(除法)problem.Ofallthesubjects,Mathswasmyw71subject.Whendoingalongdivisionproblem,Ialwaysrepeatedlyputthen72inthewrongplaces,orforgottoaddinthezeros.AsIreachedthewhiteboard,Ilookedattheblondehairedgirlnexttome,tryingtocopyw73shewaswriting.ThoughItriedmybest,shewentfasterthanIcouldunderstand.It’si74formetounderstand.Whyme?Whycouldn’tIgetmyheadaroundthisstrangeconcept(概念)thatalltheotherkidsunderstood?Why,evenwhenItriedmyhardesttodealwiththedivisionproblems?Why?Why?Iheldbacksaltytearsandwrotesomenumbersrandomly(隨便地)ontheboard.Theteacherreadoverouranswerssilently.“Now,class,didSusiedothisproblemc75?”theteachersaid,rollinghereyes,“Gosh,Idon’tevenknowwhatshedid.”Theclassbrokeintolaughter,andIf76myfaceturnedredandItriedtohideaslowaspossibleintomyseat,inhopesofpreventingthemfromseeingm77atall.Butthisexperiencedidnothurtme.I78,itmademestronger,andgavemedetermination(決心).WhenIgetabadgradeinschool,orIamputdownbysomebody,Ithinkofthatmomentandeverysingleoneofthose“whys”thatIaskedmyself,whichgivemethecouragetoa79allofthose“whys”.Iwillcontinueu80perfection,orascloseasIcanget.【9】（2024年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。TheShenzhou17mannedmission(飛行任務(wù))hasauniquelogowhichwasdesignedbyauniversitystudent,TanHaoyu.Whenshewasachild,Tanloveddrawing.Shealwayss81hourscopyingherfavouritecharacters.Herartteacheroncetoldhershehadnotalentforart.However,itdidnotstopherfromfollowingherd82.Shekeptonworkinghard.Herhardworkpaidoffatlast.Herdesignhasbeenselected(選定)fortheShenzhou17mission.Anditistheonlystudentworkthatisc83inthehistoryofChina’smannedspaceengineering.Tan’sdesignofthelogoiscreative.Shefocusedonexpressingthenecessaryinformation,suchasthespacestation,stars,theearth,andtheu84.Thespaceshipisinthecenteranditstailflameisthen85“17.”Sheenjoyedthechallengeofbiningthesethingstocreatethebestpossibledesign.A86itwasnoteasywork,Tanworkedhardtocreatethelogo.Itcanpassonthemission’smessage.Itisacircular(圓形的)designw87abluebackground.Tanbelievesitcouldgetpeopletothinkofspaceandthesky.Besideshersuccessindesign,Tanalsoenjoyscreatingotherartworksinherf88time.Herdrawingstyleischarmingandplayful.NowTanfeelsas89ofconfidenceasadesigner,“WheneverIdoubtmyself,thisexperiencewille90metosticktothepathofdesign.”【10】（2024年江蘇省南通市海安市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整正確的形式，使短文通順。Ify