云南省部分市高一下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)匯編閱讀理解

云南省部分市20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題匯編閱讀理解云南省紅河哈尼族彝族自治州等2地20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期7月期末英語(yǔ)試題一、閱讀理解AHowtoVisittheTerracottaArmyEasilyTheTerracottaArmyinXi’anisoneofthemustvisitattractionsforalltravelerstoChina.Thedramaticexhibitionrevealsthesecretsbehindthe2,000yearoldarmyofclaystatuesthatguardedthetombofChina’sfirstemperoruntilachancediscoveryin1974.TheBestTimetoSeeTheTerracottaArmyisanindoorattraction,whichisnotlikelytobeaffectedbyweather,soitcanbevisitedallyearround.AstheTerracottaArmyMuseumisoneofthemustvisitattractionsinChina,itiscrowdedmostofthetime,especiallyduringweekendsandChinesepublicholidayssuchasNationalDayholidayandLaborDayholiday.HowtoGetYourEntryTicketsfortheTerracottaArmyTheTerracottaArmyMuseumcurrentlydoesn’tsellticketsonsite.Ticketsmustbeboughtinadvanceonline.YoucanbuyticketsviatheTerracottaArmyMuseumWeChataccountinChineseoritsofficialwebsiteinEnglishbyloggingin.March16thtoNovember15th（peakseasons）November16thtoMarch15th（offpeakseasons）OpeningHours08:3018:3008:3018:00EntryTime08:3017:0008:3016:30Duringoffpeakseasons,weremendbookingticketsoneweekinadvance.Forpeakseasons,pleasebook1to3monthsahead（especiallyduringsummerholidays,ensurereservationsaremade3monthsinadvance）.Ifyoudon’twanttowastetimefindingataxiorpublicbustotheattraction,liningupfortickets,readingmaps,makingsenseofChinesesignsandsoon,aprivatetourisagreatchoice.Tellusyourrequirementsandoneofourspecialistswillbeintouchtoplanauniquetripforyou.1．Howcanvisitorsbuyentrytickets?A．Bybookingticketsonanywebsite. B．Bybuyingticketsfromlocalguides.C．Bybookingticketsonlineinadvance. D．Bybuyingticketsatthemuseumentrance.2．WhatissuggestedinthearticleforvisitingtheTerracottaArmy?A．Choosingaprivatetour. B．Takingapublicbustothesite.C．Usingataxiservicefromthecity. D．ReadingChinesesignseffectively.3．Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Abookreview. B．Atravelbrochure.C．Ahistorytextbook. D．Asciencemagazine.BDoyoueversitathomewatchingsportsonTVandsay,“Icoulddothat?”Evenifyou’reoneofthosepeople,youmighthavetostayquietduringtheWorld’sStrongestManpetition,whichhasbeenheldalmosteveryyearsince1977.Thefirsteventinthisyear’sfinalwascalled“WebsterStones”.It’sabitlikewalkinghomefromthesupermarketwithyourshopping,buteachbagofshoppingweighsatleast110kilograms!Thestrongmenhadonestoneineachhugearm,andhadtowalkupanddownatrack.Thesepeopleareprobablytheclosestthingtogiants.Thisyear’swinnerwasTomStoltmanfromScotland,whotookthetitleforthethirdtimeinfouryears.He’sabout207centimeterstall,witharmsliketrees.He’sknownas“TheAlbatross”becauseofhishuge“wingspan”.Thedistancefromtheendofhisonehandtotheendoftheotherisabout208centimeters!ThestrongmenwhotookpartintheeventinthewarmweatherofSouthCarolinaalsohadtocarrysandbags,weighingupto120kilograms,alongatrack,throwingthemoveraloghalfwayalong.Thentherewasacarwalk,whereparticipants(參與者)standinsideacarthathashadthebottompartremovedandcarryitasfastaspossible!Stoltmangotthemostpointsinthefiveeventsofthefinaltotakehometheverybigtrophy(獎(jiǎng)杯).The180kilogramstrongmansaidhewantstobethegreatestever.Thatwouldmeanwinningatleastanothertwoworldtitles.Stoltman,whoisautistic(自閉癥的),alsosaidthathewantstoshowothersthatautismcanbea“superpower”.4．Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A．Howthefirsteventwasheld.B．Howmucheachbagweighs.C．Howthesepeoplebecamegiants.D．Howthestrongmenwalkedhomewiththeirshopping.5．WhyisTomStoltmanknownas“TheAlbatross”?A．Becauseofhisbighands. B．Becauseofhisheavyweight.C．Becauseofhisgreatstrength. D．Becauseofhishuge“wingspan”.6．Whatdidthestrongmenhavetodointheeventinthewarmweather?A．Theyhadtofinishacitywalkalone.B．Theyhadtocarryacarasfaraspossible.C．Theyhadtocarrysandbagsalongabeach.D．Theyhadtocarrysandbagsweighing120kilograms.7．WhichwordcanbestdescribeTomStoltman?A．Positive. B．Selfless. C．Honest. D．Talented.CWhenwe’reatschool,wespendalotoftimestudying—readingthingswehavetolaterrecallintests.It’sthewaywe’reoftenjudged:howwellcanwerememberwhatwe’veread?Buttherearedifferentwaysofstudying.Doyoureadtheinformationaloud?Doyoureaditinyourhead?Doyouwritenotes,orperhapsasksomeoneelsetotestyou?Weusuallyfindawaythatworksbestforus.Pastresearchhasshownthatreadinginformationoutloudhelpsustorememberitbetter,paredtoreadingthesameinformationinourheads.However,researchersinCanadaandAustraliawantedtofindoutwhetherreadingaloudhasaneffectonourprehension(理解).Somepreviousstudieshavefocusedonhowwellpeoplehavebeenabletorememberindividualwords,butnotonhowwelltheyhavebeenabletounderstandtheinformationatadeeperlevel.Theresearchteamdidfourexperiments,inwhichparticipantsweregivenpassagestoread.Theyreadsomealoud,andreadsomeintheirheads.Afterreadingeachpassage,participantsweregivenmultiplechoicequestionstoanswer.Someofthesequestionstestedtheirmemory,andsometestedtheirprehensionofthepassage.Theresearchersfoundthatreadingalouddidimprovememory,butitdidn’timproveparticipants’abilitytomakeconnectionsbetweendifferentpiecesofinformation,ortheirunderstandingofthepassageatadeeperlevel.Oneoftheresearchers,BradyR.T.Roberts,toldPsyPostthatbeingabletorememberinformationdoesn’tmeanwe’llunderstanditbetter.Headded,“Readyourshoppinglistsaloudtorememberthembetter,butdon’tbotherreadingyourtextbookchaptersaloud.”8．Howmanydifferentwaysofstudyingarementionedinthepassage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.9．What’sthepurposeofthefourexperimentsconductedbytheresearchteam?A．Tostudywhetherparticipants’memorycanbeimproved.B．Tojudgewhetherparticipantscanrememberindividualwords.C．Totestwhetherparticipantscanunderstandthepreviousstudies.D．Tocheckwhetherparticipantscanunderstandthepassageswellatadeeperlevel.10．WhichofthefollowingcanbesuitableforreadingaloudaccordingtoBradyR.T.Roberts?A．Testpapers. B．Textbookchapters.C．Pricelists. D．Researchpapers.11．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ReadingAloudHelpsprehension,ButNotMemory.B．ReadingAloudHelpsMemory,ButNotprehension.C．ReadinginOurHeadsHelpsprehension,ButNotMemory.D．ReadinginOurHeadsHelpsMemory,ButNotprehension.DArtificialIntelligencehasmadeitswayintodrugdevelopment,operationsandmedicaladvice,andnowitishelpingpeopleimprovethequalityoftheirsleep.TheArtificialIntelligenceinSleepMedicinemittee,partoftheAmericanAcademyofSleepMedicine,recentlypublishedapaperthatstudieshowAIiscontributingtothefieldofsleepmedicinefrom3areas,includingclinical(臨床的)applications,lifestylemanagementandpopulationhealth.AItechnologyrevealsanewapproachtopublichealthaboutsleep,accordingtoDr.Bandy,chairoftheArtificialIntelligenceinSleepMedicinemitteeatRileyChildren’sHospital,Indiana.“Goodqualityandamountofsleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth,”Bandysaidinaninterview,“Assleepmedicinedoctors,wehavebeenremendingthatforyears,butsleepisoftenthefirstthingtobegivenuptomaketimeforotherpetinginterests.”Sheadded,“Foryears,patientsdidn’thaveaccesstotoolstotracktheirsleeporsleephabits,whichmadeitdifficultfordoctorstogetthedatatheyneededtoassessthequalityandamountofsleep.”“WiththearrivalofAI,wenowhavetheabilitytotracksleep,identifypatternsandrecognizechangesinotherphysiologicalparameters(生理參數(shù))thatcaninformtheclinicianifsomethingisn’tright,”Bandysaid,“Atthesametime,thistechnologycanhelppatientstracktheirsleepandunderstandtheirsleephabitsinabetterway,empoweringthemtomakepositivechangesfortheirownbenefits.”WhileadvancesinAItechnologyhavebeenshowntohelphumansmakethemostofeverydaytasksandfunctions,expertssuggestcaution(慎重).“Itisnotaonesizefitsallsolution,”Bandysaid,“Therefore,dependingonlyonAItodiagnoseunmondisordersmaynotbeagoodidea.”12．WhatkindofareaisincludedinAI’scontributiontothefieldofsleepmedicineinthepaper?A．Mentalhealth. B．Populationdata.C．Clinicalapplications. D．Medicinemanagement.13．Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?A．Trackingsleepqualityisnecessaryforgoodhealth.B．Doctorsfounditdifficulttogetthedataforlackoftools.C．Sleepisoftenthefirstthingtobeconsideredbypatients.D．Doctorshavebeenremendingtakingsleepmedicineforyears.14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“empowering”inparagraph4probablymean?A．Allowing. B．Promising. C．Ordering. D．Warning.15．WhatisBandy’sattitudetowardsadvancesinAItechnology?A．Supportive. B．Uninterested. C．Careful. D．Unclear.云南省玉溪市20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題一、閱讀理解AFourDayTourinShangriLaDay1ArrivalinDukezongAncientTownYouwillbemetuponarrivalatShangriLaAirportandtakenbybusforabout25minutes.Haveanexpensivebuffetdinnerata4star,theGrandShangriLahotel.ThenyouwillhaveawholeafternoontovisitanancientTibetanoldcity.ItisthelargestandbestpreservedTibetancityamong147Tibetancounties.Intheevening,youcanenjoylocalTibetanfolkdanceifyouareenergetic.Day2SongzanlinTempleYouwillleavethehotelat8:30fortheSongzanlintemplebybus.Oncehometo4000monks,thetempleisundergoingamassiverestoration.Lateintheafternoon,youwillvisitNaPaSeawhereyoucanseedifferentkindsofbirds.Day3PotatsoNationalParkEnjoythenaturalbeautyofnaturebybus.Located22meastofShangriLa,PotatsoisthefirstnationalparkinmainlandChina.InTibetanlanguage,Potatsomeansreachingtheoppositesideofthelakebyboatunderthehelpofspirit.Youwillstayintheparkaround3hours.Day04TigerLeapingGorgeAfterbreakfast,visittheTigerLeapingGorge.Youwillhavetwohourdrivefromthehoteltothehikingplace.Thisistrulyaplaceoftimelessbeauty.Asyouhikeontheway,youwillfeelthesenseofpeace.Throughitsnarrowway,China’smotherriver,theYangze,flowsbetweenJadeDragonandHabasnowmountains.Fromthesnowypeaksabovetothepoundingriverbelow,itisahugedropof3800meters.Thehikingisabout4hoursandwewillgobacktothehotelaround17:00intheafternoon.Afterdinner,packupyourluggageandyourlocalguidewillmeetyouandseeyouoffattheairport.1．Whichofthefollowingplacescanyouvisitonthesecondday?A．DukezongAncientTown. B．SongzanlinTemple.C．PotatsoNationalPark. D．TigerLeapingGorge.2．Howlongdoesthehikingtriptake?A．2hours. B．3hours. C．4hours. D．5hours.3．HowdothetouriststraveltoplacesofinterestinShangriLa?A．Byplane. B．Byship. C．Bytrain. D．Bybus.BHi,everyone,IamSuYiming.Doyoulikecelebratingyourbirthday?IloveitbecauseonthatdayIwillgetmanygifts,suchasbasketballs,skateboards,interestingbooks,andfancyclothes.Icherishedoneofthespecialones.Threedaysbeforemy18thbirthday,Ireceivedthemostpreciousbirthdaygiftever,winninganOlympicgoldmedalattheSnowboardBigAirduringtheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.WhenIwasfouryearsold,myparentstaughtmehowtoski.Asahobby,Ilovedtoplayeveryday.Asaprofessionalathlete,itwasatotallydifferentthing.Afterfouryearsofpractice,Ibecametiredofit.IsaidIwouldneverwanttoheartheword“ski”again.Unluckily,attheageofsix,Iwashitbysomeonewhilesnowboardingandoneofmythighboneswasbroken.Asalittlekidthen,Ijustfeltpainfulanddidn’tthinkabouttoomuchelse.WhenIwokeupinthehospital,Irememberedthefirstthingmymomtoldmewas,“Baby,wecan’tgiveupsnowboarding.”Myparentsdidn’tmeantoaskmetoachievegreatsuccess.Theyjustdidn’twantmetogetusedtobackingdownandgivingupeasilywhenImetdifficulties.Indeed,myparentsknowthatIlovesnowboardingwithmyheartandsoul,andit’smonforathletestogothroughsetbacksandinjuries.EveniftheymaybeanxiouswhenIgethurt,theyalwaysrespectandsupportmychoice.Eventoday,parentsarethefirstteacherstotheirchildren.Myparentsarethebestoneswhenitestomypassionanddedicationtosnowboarding.4．WhichbirthdaygiftwouldbefavoredmostbySu?A．Abasketball. B．Askateboard.C．Aninterestingbook. D．Agoldmedal.5．WhendidSugettiredofskiing?A．Attheageof4． B．Attheageof8．C．Attheageof6． D．Attheageof18．6．WhatdoweknowaboutSu’sinjury?A．Hethoughtofgivingupsnowboarding.B．Hisparentscaredtheleastabouthishealth.C．Hisparentsencouragedhimtofacedifficultybravely.D．Hecouldneverbeanexcellentsnowboarderanymore.7．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A．AnOlympicChampion’sStoryB．TheFirstTeacherstoSuYiming.C．CelebratingaBoy’s18thBirthdayD．APainfulInjuryWhenSnowboardingCLaborDayiscelebratedonMay1steveryyear.ThisyearweChinesehaveaholidaybreakfromMay1sttoMay5th.SomepeoplearecuriousaboutwhenandwhywestartedtocelebrateLaborDay.Inthe19thcentury,overworkedandexhaustedlaborerswerefedupanddemandedbettertreatment.InCanada,laborersmarchedtotheirPrimeMinister’sdoorstepandaskedfortheirrighttoformunions.Themarchwasvictorious.Theycelebratedbetterworkingconditionswithanannualparade.PeterJ.McGuire,anAmericanlaborleader,wasinvitedandthoughttobringthatspirittoAmericaandwhatasuccessitwas.InNewYorkCity,protestersgatheredtofightagainstpoorlaborconditions.ThemovementquicklyspreadacrossAmerica.Workersgatheredforpicnics,concertsandspeeches,supportingfor8hourworkdaysandalaborholiday.Oregonwasthefirststatetoofficiallyacknowledgetheholiday.Butitwasn’tuntil12,000governmentforcesweresenttostopastrike,andtworailwayworkersweretragicallykilledthatpressureincreasedgraduallyfromtheAmericanworkforceandLaborDaywasputonthefederalcalendar.Morethan80countriesworldwidecelebrateLaborDayorInternationalWorkers’DayonMay1st.ButthefirstMondayofSeptembermakessensetoAmericans,becauseitfallsbetweenIndependenceDayandThanksgivingDay.Thisgivesworkingfamiliesamuchneededbreak.FastforwardaboutahundredyearsandtheLaborDayholidayhasbeeakindoffarewelltosummer.PeopleseemtoforgetthehardwonvictoryofLaborDay.IntheUSA,kidsgobacktoschool,footballseasonstartsasusualandfashionlovershangupthatlittlewhitedress.Butlet’srememberthatLaborDayisacelebrationofthelabormovement,dedicatedtothesocialandeconomicachievementsofworkersallovertheworld.It’sevolvedintoanappreciationoflifeandawelldeservedbreakfromwork.8．WhydidCanadianlaborersmarch?A．TowelePeterJ.McGuire.B．Toapplyforanannualparade.C．Toaskfortheirrighttoformunions.D．Tocelebratebetterworkingconditions.9．WhatdoweknowaboutthehistoryofAmericanLaborDay?A．OregonwasthefirststatetorecognizeLaborDay.B．NewYorkworkerswenttotheconcertstohavefun.C．AmericanworkerswontherighttohaveLaborDayeasily.D．Americangovernmentforcessupportedthelaborers’strike.10．HowdoAmericanscelebrateLaborDaynowadays?A．Studentsmarchintheschool.B．Americanfamilieshaveabreak.C．Footballplayersgathertohaveamatch.D．Fashionloversweartheirwhitedresses.11．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardscelebratingLaborDay?A．Openminded. B．Indifferent. C．Passive. D．Grateful.DTrackingwildlifeisatoughjobforscientists.KasimRafiqwasawildlifebiologistatLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversity.Hewastrackingaoneearedleopard（豹子）namedPavarotti.Thesedays,Kasimgotupatdaybreak,followedPavarotti’stracksandtriedtofindhim.Onemorning,KasimwentouttosearchforPavarottiagain.HistrackstookKasimoffroadthroughwoodlandarea.Beforeheknewit,thewheelofhisLandRoverwasstuckinatrapforwarthog,anAfricanwildpig.Hewastedseveralhoursgettingout.Onthewaybacktohiscamp,Kasimcameacrosssomelocaltourists,whohadbetterluckspottingPavarotti.Kasimtoldthemthereasonwhyhewasstuckinthetrapforalongtime.TheylaughedandexplainedthattheyhadseenPavarottithatmorning.Kasimthenwasawarethattouristwildlifesightingsmightbeanuntappedsourceofinformationaboutwildanimals.HeandhisteamworkedwithasafarihotelinBotswanatoanalyze25,000touristphotographsofwildlife.Theyusedthosephotosassightingsoflions,leopardsandwilddogs.Theythenparedthosedatatothedatatheymadewithtraditionalwildlifebiologymethods:cameratraps,tracksurveysand“callinstations”.Itturnedoutthatthedatafromtouristphotoswerejustasgoodasthosegleanedfromtraditionalmethods.Thetouristswereactuallytheluckyonestoseelargeanimals,whicharedifficulttofind.“Therearesomanyinterestingthingswestillhavetofindoutaboutlargeanimalsandsomanyconservationprojectsthatneedtobecarriedoutthatwedon’thavethetimeorresourcestodothemall.However,touristphotosmighthelpmakesurethatallthelocalanimalsarespotted,”Kasimput.12．WhydidKasimgetupearlyinthemorningthesedays?A．TocatchanAfricanwildpig.B．Toworkoutforseveralhours.C．TofindaleopardnamedPavarotti.D．Topractisedrivinginthewoodlandarea.13．WhatdidKasimrealizeaftermeetingsomelocaltourists?A．Heandhisteammightworkinasafarihotel.B．Hewouldbestuckinatrapforwarthogagain.C．HecouldcatchaoneearedleopardnamedPavarotti.D．Hewouldgetinformationaboutwildanimalsthroughwildsightings.14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gleaned”meaninparagraph4?A．Collected. B．Measured.C．Borrowed. D．Created.15．Whatmightbethepossibleresultofusingtouristphotos?A．Largeanimalsmightbebetterkepttrackof.B．Wildliferesearchersaregoingtobeoutofjobs.C．TheresearcherswillnotseePavarottiinperson.D．Conservationprojectsmightbecarriedoutbytourists.云南省楚雄州20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATop4HouseboatsintheBahamasThemagicalcountryoftheBahamashasover700islandsdottingtheAtlanticOceanandtheCaribbeanSea,makingitadreamydestinationforthoselookingtoconnectwithnatureandrelaxwhileenjoyingtheslowlife.Chooseahouseboatfromthefollowinglistandenjoyagreatholiday.Luxuriousyacht(游艇)withthreeoutdoorareas;Freeport(from$985)Thisgrandyachtisperfectforwateractivitiesanddeeprelaxation.Youwillalsoenjoyfreeaccesstoworldclassfacilitiesnearby,includingaswimmingpool,fitnessroom,andaprivatebeach.Further,ifyoufancyawalknearby,thehouseboatislocatedclosetoseveralshopsandrestaurants.SunsetPointHouseboat;AndrosIsland(from$400)Thishouseboatfloatsinabeautifulandpeacefullocation,farfromtherushofthecity.It'sperfectforobservingmarinelife,fishing,swimming,anddivingintheocean.Guestscanalsorentacartodrivearoundtheisland.Besides,theacmodationpossessesanequippedkitchenforcookingmealsTheMac;Nassau(from$1,800)Thisfullyfurnishedyachtisidealforexploringlocationsclosetothecountry'scapital.Whilelivinghere,youwillhaveaccesstoafullyequippedkitchenwitharefrigeratorandmicrowave.Bestofall,thisacmodationweleslongtermguestswhochoosetostayherefor28daysormoreAttractiveboatwithfreemeals;BerryIslands(from$260)ExperiencetheuntouchedpartsoftheBahamasbystayingatthisbeautifulsailboat.Youcanspendallyourtimeenjoyingtheoceanastherentalpriceincludesbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.What'smore,youcanusetheonboardprojectortoscreenfilmsonthedeck(甲板)asyousailontheocean.Forindoorfun,theboathaswirelessInternetandtelevision.21.Whatactivityisremendedwhileintheluxuriousyacht?A.Watchingafilmintheopenair.B.Workingoutinafitnessroom.C.Goingonunlimitedseaadventures.D.Droppinginonsomenearbytheaters.22.WhatdoSunsetPointHouseboatandtheMachaveinmon?A.Touristshaveaccesstoakitchen.B.ArentalcarisprovidedfortravelingaroundC.TheyareequippedwithwirelessInternetandTV.D.Threemealsareincludedintheacmodationfees.23.Whichsuitsatouristwithatightbudget?A.TheMac.B.SunsetPointHouseboat.C.Attractiveboatwithfreemeals.D.LuxuriousyachtwiththreeoutdoorareasBSomeoftheclassroomsatTaftElementaryinSantaClara,California,haveonedisadvantageinmon:Theydon'thavewindows.That'strueforLoganEarnest'sfifthgradeclassroom,andhefeltitwasaffectinghisstudents.“Mostoftheday,they'reinside,”EarnesttoldCBSNews.“Andtheydon'treallygettoseeanytrees,grass,orthebluesky.”Hesaidthegraywallscouldbedepressingtothekidsandmayaffecttheirattentionandeventheirattendance.ThiswasconfirmedbyformerschoolpsychologistEmestoRodriguez,whosaidthelackofwindowsdoesaffectkids,becauseresearchshowsbeinginandaroundnatureeasesanxietyandbenefitsstudents.Thoughnolongerapracticingpsychologist,perhapsheknowsnowmorethanevertheimpactnaturehasonmentalhealth.Rodriguezbecameaparkranger(公園管理員)onSouthernCalifornia'sCatalinaIslandandbeganfocusingonhispassionlandscapephotographyItwasduringhistrainingtobeeaparkrangerthathelearnedafactthatkidswhohaveviewsoutwindowstotreesdobetteracademically,emotionallyandcreatively.Soanideatobringnatureintoroomsoccurredtohim:Whynotbringlandscapesinclassroomsviatheceiling(天花板),becauseteachersdon'ttypicallyusethem.Rodrigueztook360degreeshotsoftreecanopies(樹冠)usinghisphotographyskills,thenheprintedthemandfitthemontotheclassroomceilingofEarnest'sfifthgrade.“Beautiful,”onestudentsaidassheenteredtheroom.Anotherstudentsaidthetreesbroughthimpeace,“Whenyoulookup,itfeelslikeyou'resittingunderatree.”Earnestsaidhethoughttherewouldbemanypositiveeffectsonhisstudents.“Ithinkmyattendanceisgoingtogoup.Thekidsaregoingtowanttoeheremorefrequently.Overall,Ithinkthekidsaregoingtobehappier,”hesaid.24.WhatisthemonchallengesharedbysomeclassroomsatTaftElementary?A.Lackoffreshair B.InsufficientlightingC.Absenceofwindows D.Limitedaccesstotechnology.25.WhydidErnestoRodriguezbringlandscapesintoclassrooms?A.TopromotehisphotographyskillsB.Toconnectthestudentswithnature.C.Toimprovetheteachers'performance.D.Tocreateanexcitingenvironmentforthestudents26.HowdidthestudentsreacttoRodriguez'spictureontheclassroomceiling?A.Theydidnotnoticethechange.B.Theyfailedtoconcentrateonlessons.C.TheypreferredtheoriginalgrayceilingD.Theywereinfavourofthenewaddition.27.What'sLoganEarnest'sattitudetowardsthechangeintheclassroom?A.Appreciativeandsupportive. B.Cautiousandobjective.C.Concernedbutdoubtful. D.Curiousbutunsure.CElephants'importantroleinmaintainingbiodiversityandhealthyecosystemshasearnedthemvariousnamesincludingecosystemengineersandforestgardeners.However,AfricanforestelephantsaspecieslivingintherainforestsofcentralAfricaareincreasinglyrecognizedbyanothername:“climateheroes”Africanforestelephantshelplessenclimatechangebyincreasingcarbonstorageintheirforesthabitats,meaningtheyhelpremoveheattrappingCO?fromtheatmosphere.Theydothisbyinfluencingtheforeststructure,includingbyincreasingthediversityandabundanceofplantspecies.It'sestimatedthatoneforestelephantcanincreasethenetcarboncapture(捕獲)capacityoftheforestbyalmost250acres.Thisisequaltoremovingfromtheatmosphereayear'sworthofemissions(排放量)from2,047cars“asstrangeasitseems,allthateatinganddestructionhelptheforestpullmorecarbonoutoftheair,”saysAlisonPearceStevensinthebookAnimalClimateHeroes!.Elephantseatmorethan400poundsoffoodaday,sotheyspendalotoftimesearchingforfood.Astheywalkthroughtheforest,theydoalotofdamagetothesurroundingsmallertrees,leadingtothesurvivaloftreesthathavetheabilitytoabsorbandstoremoreCO?.Inaddition,theirthirstforfruitsalsohelpstopromoteforestgrowth.Thisisbecauseelephantsdispersefruitseeds.Inotherwords,theseedspassthroughtheelephantbodiesuntiltheydropbacktotheforestfloor.ButAfricanforestelephantsareseriouslyendangeredandcontinuetofacethreats.Thesemainlyefromhuntingfortheillegalinternationaltradeinelephantivory(象牙),butalsofromhabitatlossandfewerfoodsources.Thenumberofforestelephantsfellbymorethan86%overaperiodof31years,andtheirhabitatsarethoughttohavereducedby75%.Protectingforestelephantsandtheforeststheydependonmeanswearesafeguardingtheirecologicalcontributionsthatweallrelyon.28.HowdoAfricanforestelephantshelprelieveclimatechange?A.TheyincreasethediversityofwildlifespeciesB.Theyhelptomaintaintheplantsoftheforest.C.TheytakeinheattrappingCO?fromtheatmosphereD.Theypromotethenetcarboncaptureabilityoftheforest.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disperse”inparagraph4mean?A.Consume.B.Spread.C.Preserve.D.Gather.30.WhatarethethreatsfacingAfricanforestelephants?A.Illegalhuntingandhabitatloss.B.ThedisturbedbalanceoftheforestecosystemC.Naturaldisastersresultingfromclimatechange.D.petitionforwatersourceswithotheranimals31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.PreservingForests:Elephants'ContributionB.IvoryTradeThreatensAfricanForestElephantsC.NewRoleofAfricanForestElephants:ClimateHeroesD.ForestElephantsAreApproachingtheEdgeofExtinctionDSpaceengineersfromtheUniversityofGlasgowhavepublishednewresearchshowinghow