Unit+3++Section+A+2d-3c 人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.SectionA2d-3cGrassgetsgreenerDaysgetwarmerSungetsbrighterBrighterandbrighterDreamsgetbiggerSmilesgetwiderLovegetsstrongerStrongerandstronger…ItgetsbetterOh,itgetsbetterItgetsbetterBetterandbetterLet’s

singTinaistallerthanTara.ShealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.LilyhasshorterhairthanLucy(has).DiscussionHowtocompare?Ais+形容詞/副詞的比較級(jí)+thanB.A+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+形容詞/副詞的比較級(jí)+thanB.Makeasurveyandgiveareport.who(is)nametallLucyistallerthanbefore.thinquietoutgoinglonghairHowmanystudentsaretaller/thinner/moreoutgoing/morefriendly…thanbefore?

Groupworkeg.Inourgroup,Tomismoreoutgoingthanbefore.Lucyisheavierthanbefore.Gina’shairislongerthanbefore.Reportlikethis:mysoccerballJack’ssoccerballMysoccerballis_______

thanJack’ssoccerball.Jack’ssoccerballis_______

thanmysoccerball.smallerbiggerHelenAnnaHelenis______thanAnna.Annais_____________thanHelen.quietermoreoutgoingMikeAliceMikegetsup________thanAlice.Alicegetsup________thanMike.earlierlater2dReadtheconversationandmatchthepeoplewiththerightthings.LisaNellysangbetterwithshorterhairpracticemoreandreallywantedtowinsangmoreclearlydancedbetterReading2dRole-playtheconversation.Julie:Didyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday,Anna?Anna:oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangsowell!Julie:Yes,butIthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.Anna:Oh,whichoneisLisa?Julie:Theonewithshorterhair.IthinkshesangmoreclearlythanNelly.Anna:Yes,butNellydancedbetterthanLisa.Julie:YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.Anna:Well,everyonewantstowin.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.Didyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday,Anna?Oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangsowell.Role-playtheconversation.Role-playIsTomsmarterthanSam?No,heisn’t.SamissmarterthanTom.IsTaramoreoutgoingthanTina?No,sheisn’t.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?No,I’mnot.I’mfriendlier.DoesTaraworkashardasTina?Yes,shedoes.Who’smorehard-workingatschool?Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.GrammarFocus構(gòu)成方法原級(jí)比較級(jí)單音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加erhightallshorthighertallershorter以字母e結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加rfinelatefinerlater重讀閉音節(jié)詞詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，要雙寫(xiě)該輔音字母，再加erbigthinfatbiggerthinnerfatter以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，變y為i加ereasyfunnyheavyearlyeasierfunnierheavierearlier多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在前面加morebeautifulinterestingcomfortablemorebeautifulmoreinterestingmorecomfortablegood-betterbad/badly-worseRemember原級(jí)比較級(jí)good/wellbetterbad/badly/illworsemany/muchmorelittlelessfarfarther(表示距離：“更遠(yuǎn)”)further(表示程度：“更進(jìn)一步”)oldolder(新舊或年齡)elder(兄弟姐妹長(zhǎng)幼關(guān)系)Irregular

常用句式1.兩者進(jìn)行比較，表示“一方比另一方更……”1)A+be+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+B如：我比我妹妹高。

Iamtallerthanmysister.2)A+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B如：他跑得比我快。

Herunsfasterthanme.2.兩者進(jìn)行比較，表示“一方與另一方一樣……”1)A+be+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as+B如：Peter和Paul一樣瘦。

PeterisasthinasPaul.2)A+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+as+副詞原級(jí)+as+B如：他工作和Jane一樣努力。

HeworksashardasJane.3.get/become…and…變得越來(lái)越……get/become后面接“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”，這是表示“變得越來(lái)越……”。若比較級(jí)是加-er構(gòu)成的，則用“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”的形式。如比較級(jí)是多音節(jié)詞，就用“moreandmore+原級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)。如：YourEnglishisgettingbetterandbetter.Shebecomesmoreandmorepopular.4.“the+比較級(jí)+ofthetwo…”表示“兩者中較……的”。如：Peteristhetallerofthetwo.補(bǔ)充句式5.“the+比較級(jí)+其它，the+比較級(jí)+其它”，此句型表示“越……，就越……”。如：Thehigheryoustand,thefartheryoucansee.6.Which/who…,AorB?“哪個(gè)/誰(shuí)更……，A還是B？”

or與選擇疑問(wèn)句相連，且有兩者提供選擇，前面的形容詞要用比較形式。如：Whichdoyoulikebetter,waterororangejuice?注意：1.在比較級(jí)前可用much/alot（……得多）,even（甚至）,still（更）,alittle（一點(diǎn)）,abit（有點(diǎn)）等來(lái)修飾，表示程度進(jìn)一步加深。very,quite,too,enough后只能接形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。如：KateisalittletallerthanMary.3aUsethewordstowritequestionsandanswers.1.Julie/tall/youQ:_______________________A:No,sheisn’t.She’s________thanme.2.Jack/run/fast/SamQ:____________________________

A:No,hedoesn’t.Heruns______thanSam.IsJulieastallasyou?tallerDoesJackrunfasterthanSam?slower3.yourcousin/outgoing/youQ:____________________________

A:No,sheisn’t.She’s___________thanme.4.Paul/funny/CarolQ:_____________________________

A:No,heisn’t.He’s___________thanCarol.Isyourcousinmoreoutgoingthanyou?moreseriousIsPaulasfunnyasCarol?muchfunnierCompareyourparents.Check(√)whoissmarter,funnier,etc.inthechart.Thenaskyourpartnerabouthis/herparents.3cSurveyA:Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?B:Ithinkmymotherissmarterthanmyfather.MotherFathersmartfunnyworkhardoutgoingfriendlysingwell√1.Thetwins______lovelygirls.A.areall B.areboth C.bothare2.Thatboxis_______thanothers.A.moreheavier B.heavyC.muchheavier3.Sheisthreeyears_______thanIam.A.old B.moreold C.older單項(xiàng)選擇B

CExerciseC

()4.—Tomisgoodatdrawing.HowaboutMike?—Mikeis____,Ithink.HehasgotmoreprizesthanTom.A.well B.worse C.good D.better()5.Ourclassroomis____thanyours.A.verybiggerB.muchbig