Unit+3++Section+A+2d-3c 人教版八年級英語上冊

Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.SectionA2d-3cGrassgetsgreenerDaysgetwarmerSungetsbrighterBrighterandbrighterDreamsgetbiggerSmilesgetwiderLovegetsstrongerStrongerandstronger…ItgetsbetterOh,itgetsbetterItgetsbetterBetterandbetterLet’s

singTinaistallerthanTara.ShealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.LilyhasshorterhairthanLucy(has).DiscussionHowtocompare?Ais+形容詞/副詞的比較級+thanB.A+謂語動詞+形容詞/副詞的比較級+thanB.Makeasurveyandgiveareport.who(is)nametallLucyistallerthanbefore.thinquietoutgoinglonghairHowmanystudentsaretaller/thinner/moreoutgoing/morefriendly…thanbefore?

Groupworkeg.Inourgroup,Tomismoreoutgoingthanbefore.Lucyisheavierthanbefore.Gina’shairislongerthanbefore.Reportlikethis:mysoccerballJack’ssoccerballMysoccerballis_______

thanJack’ssoccerball.Jack’ssoccerballis_______

thanmysoccerball.smallerbiggerHelenAnnaHelenis______thanAnna.Annais_____________thanHelen.quietermoreoutgoingMikeAliceMikegetsup________thanAlice.Alicegetsup________thanMike.earlierlater2dReadtheconversationandmatchthepeoplewiththerightthings.LisaNellysangbetterwithshorterhairpracticemoreandreallywantedtowinsangmoreclearlydancedbetterReading2dRole-playtheconversation.Julie:Didyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday,Anna?Anna:oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangsowell!Julie:Yes,butIthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.Anna:Oh,whichoneisLisa?Julie:Theonewithshorterhair.IthinkshesangmoreclearlythanNelly.Anna:Yes,butNellydancedbetterthanLisa.Julie:YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.Anna:Well,everyonewantstowin.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.Didyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday,Anna?Oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangsowell.Role-playtheconversation.Role-playIsTomsmarterthanSam?No,heisn’t.SamissmarterthanTom.IsTaramoreoutgoingthanTina?No,sheisn’t.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?No,I’mnot.I’mfriendlier.DoesTaraworkashardasTina?Yes,shedoes.Who’smorehard-workingatschool?Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.GrammarFocus構成方法原級比較級單音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加erhightallshorthighertallershorter以字母e結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加rfinelatefinerlater重讀閉音節(jié)詞詞尾只有一個輔音字母時，要雙寫該輔音字母，再加erbigthinfatbiggerthinnerfatter以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，變y為i加ereasyfunnyheavyearlyeasierfunnierheavierearlier多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在前面加morebeautifulinterestingcomfortablemorebeautifulmoreinterestingmorecomfortablegood-betterbad/badly-worseRemember原級比較級good/wellbetterbad/badly/illworsemany/muchmorelittlelessfarfarther(表示距離：“更遠”)further(表示程度：“更進一步”)oldolder(新舊或年齡)elder(兄弟姐妹長幼關系)Irregular

常用句式1.兩者進行比較，表示“一方比另一方更……”1)A+be+形容詞比較級+than+B如：我比我妹妹高。

Iamtallerthanmysister.2)A+實義動詞+副詞的比較級+than+B如：他跑得比我快。

Herunsfasterthanme.2.兩者進行比較，表示“一方與另一方一樣……”1)A+be+as+形容詞原級+as+B如：Peter和Paul一樣瘦。

PeterisasthinasPaul.2)A+實義動詞+as+副詞原級+as+B如：他工作和Jane一樣努力。

HeworksashardasJane.3.get/become…and…變得越來越……get/become后面接“比較級+and+比較級”，這是表示“變得越來越……”。若比較級是加-er構成的，則用“比較級+and+比較級”的形式。如比較級是多音節(jié)詞，就用“moreandmore+原級”結(jié)構。如：YourEnglishisgettingbetterandbetter.Shebecomesmoreandmorepopular.4.“the+比較級+ofthetwo…”表示“兩者中較……的”。如：Peteristhetallerofthetwo.補充句式5.“the+比較級+其它，the+比較級+其它”，此句型表示“越……，就越……”。如：Thehigheryoustand,thefartheryoucansee.6.Which/who…,AorB?“哪個/誰更……，A還是B？”

or與選擇疑問句相連，且有兩者提供選擇，前面的形容詞要用比較形式。如：Whichdoyoulikebetter,waterororangejuice?注意：1.在比較級前可用much/alot（……得多）,even（甚至）,still（更）,alittle（一點）,abit（有點）等來修飾，表示程度進一步加深。very,quite,too,enough后只能接形容詞或副詞的原級。如：KateisalittletallerthanMary.3aUsethewordstowritequestionsandanswers.1.Julie/tall/youQ:_______________________A:No,sheisn’t.She’s________thanme.2.Jack/run/fast/SamQ:____________________________

A:No,hedoesn’t.Heruns______thanSam.IsJulieastallasyou?tallerDoesJackrunfasterthanSam?slower3.yourcousin/outgoing/youQ:____________________________

A:No,sheisn’t.She’s___________thanme.4.Paul/funny/CarolQ:_____________________________

A:No,heisn’t.He’s___________thanCarol.Isyourcousinmoreoutgoingthanyou?moreseriousIsPaulasfunnyasCarol?muchfunnierCompareyourparents.Check(√)whoissmarter,funnier,etc.inthechart.Thenaskyourpartnerabouthis/herparents.3cSurveyA:Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?B:Ithinkmymotherissmarterthanmyfather.MotherFathersmartfunnyworkhardoutgoingfriendlysingwell√1.Thetwins______lovelygirls.A.areall B.areboth C.bothare2.Thatboxis_______thanothers.A.moreheavier B.heavyC.muchheavier3.Sheisthreeyears_______thanIam.A.old B.moreold C.older單項選擇B

CExerciseC

()4.—Tomisgoodatdrawing.HowaboutMike?—Mikeis____,Ithink.HehasgotmoreprizesthanTom.A.well B.worse C.good D.better()5.Ourclassroomis____thanyours.A.verybiggerB.muchbig