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2023年軍隊文職公開招聘考試《英語語言文

學(xué)》押題卷及答案

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、單選題(55題)

1.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()

A.Thegenerositymaxim

B.Themaximofquality

C.Themaximofrelation

D.Themaximofmanner

2.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.

A.covered;falling

B.covered;fallen

C.covering;falling

0.covering;fallen

3.Thcfansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.

A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly

4.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.

A.toB.withC.ofD.for

5.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittinga

crimeinhisconfession.

A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague

6.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakindof

copywrite()

A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin

7.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI

caughtthelightofafire.

A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely

8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()

A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory

B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones

C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivate

organizations,individuals

0.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicableto

requirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree

9.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.

A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic

lO.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()

A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia

11.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthe

factory()byabout30%.

A.willhaverisen

B.hasrisen

C.willberising

D.hasbeenrising

12.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass

fororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

13.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.

A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic

14.Johnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwas

writtenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopeda

theoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureof

languageisreflectedintheexample?()

A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality

15.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecameto

ourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.

A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured

16.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.

A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely

17.Accordingtoitsgeographicallocation,whichonecanbeusedto

representAustralia?()

A.TheLandDownUnderB.UncleSamC.JohnBullD.PolarBear

18.TheNationalDayofCanadais()

A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd

19."Hen"iscalled“母雞"inChineseand“poule“inFrench.Whatdesign

featureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?

A.Displacement

B.Culturaltransmission

C.Duality

0.Arbitrariness

20.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismost

convenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.

A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time

21.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed”inthe

word"learneduisknownasa(n).

A.derivationalmorpheme

B.freemorpheme

C.inflectionalmorpheme

D.freeform

22.0fthefollowingbooks,()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.

A.Tessofthed'Urbervilles

B.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd

C.JudetheObscure

D.Break,Break,Break

23.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.

A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion

24.IntheCanadianparliamentarysystem,()holdsthehighestposition.

A.freemorpheme

B.ThePresident

C.TheGovernorGeneral

D.ThePrimeMinister

25.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.

A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted

26.Thepanelhasnotyetreachedagreementonacrucialquestion,however,

()torecommendlegislationthatwouldmakeitacrimeforprivatefunding

tobeusedforhumancloning.

A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how

27.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencolonies

except().

A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado

28.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreen

toblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.

A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries

B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries

C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification

0.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries

29.TheGrapesofWrathisamasterpieceof()

A.JohnSteinbeckBJohnWinthropC.JohnUpcHkeD.JohnCotton

30.(),hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.

A.Akhoughmuchhelikesher

B.Muchalthoughhelikesher

C.Ashelikeshermuch

D.Muchashelikesher

31.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependent

countries()

A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage

B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants

C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain

D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars

32.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.

A./i:/B./u/C./a:/D./e/

33.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin

thisschool.

A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened

34.Agressivecourageanddetermination,and()spiritisinevitableforrapid

socialdevelopment.

A.innovativeB.freshC.novelD.original

35.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh

enoughtomeltit.

A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply

36.Whichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsofthe

Englishpluralmorpheme?()

A.ls]B.[iz]C.laiJD.[is]

37.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.

A.isassigned

B.willbeassigned

C.beassigned

D.hasbeenassigned

38.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething

aboutthenatureofculture.

A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover

39.Inaddition,far(Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeir

jobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.

A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better

40.Onceenvironmentaldamage(),ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemto

recover.

A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone

41.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureit

wasacaseof()

A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon

42.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced

craftsmen()comfbrtably.

A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn

43.ThesenserelationbetweenuJohnplaysthepiano^and^Johnplaysa

musicalinstrument”is()

A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition

44.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()

A.MarkTwain

B.HenryJames

C.WilliamFaulkner

D.TheodoreDreiser

45.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()

A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball

46.()isregardedasthe"fatheroffreeverse^^.

A.WaltWhitman

B.EmilyDickinson

C.DavidThoreau

D.BeecherStowe

47.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.

A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read

48.Filwork()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.

A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly

49.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

A.RalphEllison

B.ToniMorrison

C.RichardWright

D.JamesBaldwin

5O.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()

A./sip//zip/B./fi:l//li:17C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/

51.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.

A.InternalComponent

B.InnateCapacity

C.InternalConstituent

0.ImmediateConstituents

52.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn'tit?-No,itwasvery

uninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexamp

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