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Unit4一、翻譯。1.帶領(lǐng)...進(jìn)入國家錦標(biāo)賽:2.使某人引起...的注意:3.因此:4.成功地獲得獎學(xué)金:5.被迫做某事:6.注意、察覺到某人:7.通過努力:8.一位NBA運(yùn)動員:二、選擇。()1.itrainedalot,weenjoyedourholiday.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.However()2.——Maria,haveyouseenthatarticleaboutthetouchscreenputerinthenewspaper?——Yes.Ittellsushowtousetheputer.A.slowlyB.silentlyC.simplyD.gently()3.——Lily,haveyoubeentoShanghai?——Yes.IinShanghaiforfouryearsafterIgraduatedfromcollege.A.remainB.amremainingC.remainedD.havebeenremained()4.——Whydon'tyousmoking?It'sveryharmful.——Itriedmanytimes,butit'sreallyhard.A.giveupB.ringupC.putupD.givein()5.——Youlooksad.?——Mymotherisill.A.What'supB.HowaboutyouC.AreyouOKD.Whatareyou()6.——WhatdidSpudWebbdobecauseofhisheightinseniorhigh?——Hepractisedevenharderandgotthecoachhismindandwentonleaderoftheteam.A.tochange;beingB.changing;beingC.tochange;tobeeD.changing;tobee()7.—Tom,whyareyousounhappy?——Ididn'tgetfullmarksintheexamcarelessness.A.sinceB.becauseofC.asaresultD.inorderto()8.It’sreallykindofyouto_____mypetdogwhileIwasawayforthewholeyear.Withpleasure.Thedogisloyal.We’rebeenclosefriends.careofB.careforC.lookforD.thinkof()9.Lilyis_______universitystudentinBeijingandshemet_______NBAplayerinthestreetlastweek.a;anB.an;aC.the;aD.an;an()10.I’msorrytohearthatsomepeopledied______theearthquakeinthebeginning,butlaterstillmoredied______thediseaseaftertheearthquakeinYa’an.of;ofB.from;ofC.from;toD.of;from()11.Incharactertrainingofchildren,whatreally_____muchiswhattheirparentssayanddo.considersB.valuesC.mattersD.minds()12.Afterthatterribledisaster,theofficerhadnochoicebutto________calmtodealwithdifferentproblems.requireB.reduceC.remindD.remain()13.______youcan’tworkouttheproblembymyself,you’dbetteraskothersforhelp.UnlessB.SinceC.ThoughD.Until()14.Itisrainingoutside.,wecan'tgotothebeach.A.AsaresultB.AttimesC.InfactD.Intheend()15.Paynoattentiontothosewholaughatyou.Whatmostishowyouseeyourself.A.mattersB.mindsC.caresD.attracts()16.Shanghaiplanstocontroltheofitspopulationwhichwillbearound25millionby2035.A.sizeB.styleC.speedD.shape()14.—.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.—Thanks,MrLi.I'lltrymybesttoimprovemyEnglish.A.BestwishesB.NevergiveupC.HaveagoodtripD.Whatapity三、選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空,其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的。especiallyawfulfelttiredoutcareeragainsttookpartin1.WangHao,oneofChina'smostfamoustabletennisplayers,hasendedhisonthenationalteam.2.Afterpractisingplayingfootballforhours,I.3.ManyyoungpeopleplantingtreesonTreeplantingDaylastyear.4.Whatweather!Therainhaslastedforoneweek.5.Greatattentionmustbepaidtodevelopingeducation,inthecountryside.四、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Beforehavingbreakfast,Iamusedtogoing(jog).2.Lucyhas(be)interestedinmusicsinceshewasachild.3.Mymotherwascookingdinneratsevenyesterdaywhilemyfatherwas(read)newspapers.4.Manyyearshas(pass)sincetheCCTVprogrammeTouchingChinawasbroadcastin2003.5.Youshouldtryyourbest(learn)Englishwell.五、翻譯句子。1.在他上初中的時候,Spud參加校隊的選拔,但是起初因?yàn)閭€子太矮,他被拒絕了。2.在高中的時候,Spud因?yàn)樯砀卟坏貌蛔诳磁_上。3.盡管如此,沒有大學(xué)愿意邀請他打籃球,僅僅因?yàn)樗挥?70厘米高。4.雖然在大學(xué)里他是一名出色的球員,但是NBA對他不感興趣,因?yàn)樗械那騿T都比他高20厘米。六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,寫出所缺單詞,使短文完整、通順。ThefamousRussianwriterLeoTolstoy(列夫·托爾斯泰)oncesaid,“Everyonethinksofchangingtheworld,butnoonethinksofchanging1.horherself.”Hewasright.Wealwaysplantodoordreamofdoingsomethinggreatsothatwecanchangetheworld.Forexample,wehate2.p,sowetrytofindnewenergysources(能源)tokeeptheenvironmentclean.3.H,westilllitteronthegroundinourdailylives.Also,wearenotsatisfiedwiththe4.tjam,soweplantobuildmorehighwaystochangeit.Butinfact,themainreasonforitisthatmanypeopledon't5.fthetrafficrules.七、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有2項為多余選項。TomSmithwasawriter.Hewrotedetective(偵探)storiesformagazines.Oneeveninghecouldnotfindanendforastory.Hesatwithhispeninfrontofhim,1._________.Sohedecidedtogotothecinema.Whenhecameback,2._________.Themanhadadrink,smokedseveralofTom'scigarettes(香煙)andreadthestory.Themanleftanote,“IhavereadyourstoryandIdon'tthinkmuchofit.3._________.Bytheway,Iamathief.Iamnotgoingtostealanythingtonight.Butifyoubeeafamouswriter,Iwillreturn.”4._________.Thenhesatdownandfinishedthestory.5._________butwhenhegoesoutintheevening,healwaysleavesahalffinishedstoryonhisdesk.A.PleasereadmyadviceandyoucanwriteawonderfulstoryB.buthadnoidea.C.Pleasewritedownmyadviceandyoucanfinishyoustory.D.Tomreadthethief'sadviceE.TomisfamousnowF.Tomisstillnotafamouswriter.G.hefoundthatsomeonehadbrokeninto(闖入)hishouse1________2________3________4________5________八、閱讀理解。AManykidsdothehouseworksuchaswashingthedishes,makingthebedandfoldingtheclothes.Inexchange,theygetsomemoneyorextraputertime.Payingkidsforthehouseworkisoneofthemostpopulartopics,especiallyatatimewheneveryoneismorecarefulaboutmoney.Someparentsthinksinceadultsarepaidtodotheirjobs,weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.Butsomepeoplethinkkidsshouldn'tgetrewards(報酬)fordoingthehousework.SusieWalton,anexpert,believesthatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.“Runninganykindofhouseworkisateameffort,”Waltonsaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse.Familymembersdecidehowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikewhattheywant.”O(jiān)therpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodothehousework.Italsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney.Therearealsoappsthatgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed(兌現(xiàn))eitheronlineorintherealworld.“Ourgoalistogivekidslawfulpowersotheycangetrewards,”saysChrisBergman.“Andkidsneedrewardstoencouragethemselves.”()1.Theunderlinedphrase“inreturn”inParagraph3probablymeans“”inEnglish.A.asarewardB.forpunishmentC.onsaleD.undercontrol()2.WhatisWalton'sideainthepassage?A.Runningexerciseisakindofteamwork.B.Peopleworktogetsomerewards.C.Kidshaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse.D.Doingthehouseworkisonlytheparents'work.()3.AccordingtoChrisBergman,kidsshouldbeencouragedto.A.dothehouseworkwithoutrewardsB.domorehouseworkC.stayawayfromthehouseworkD.dothehouseworkbygettingrewardsBRobhadproblemswithbullies(欺辱)atschoolforelevenyears.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.Whenhewasfifteen,however,hedecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.HisstorywentintothenewspaperandsoonalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohimabouthisexperiences.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.Afterthat,Robcontinuedhisstudiesatschool,butinhisfreetimehehelpedotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.WithafriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalledbullyingcanada.ca.Visitorstothewebsitecanfindadvice,storiesandpoemsaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleareupset,theycantalkonthephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.EveryweekendRobhastoansweremailstothewebsite.Healsospeakstochildren,teachersandmembersofgovernmentaroundthecountryaboutbullying.Rob’smostimportantmessageis:“Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn’tyourfault.There’snothingwrongwithyou,soyoushouldtrytokeeptrustingyourself.Andrememberthatpeoplecareaboutyourproblems.Youjusthavetofindthosepeople.”O(jiān)neofRob’sideasis“BlueDay”,aspecialdayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Studentshavetowearblueclothesandinclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.Morethan150CanadianschoolsnowcelebrateBlueDay,butRobwon’tstopuntilthere’saBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.()4.HowdidRoboftenfeelatschoolbeforehewasfifteen?A.Relaxed. B.Unhappy. C.Shocked. D.Tired.()5.WecanlearnfromthispassagethatRobsufferedfrombullyingsincehewas______.A.four. B.seven C.eleven D.fifteen()6.bullyingcanada.caisawebsitewherepeoplecan______.A.learnhowtowritepoems B.getadviceaboutbullyingproblemsC.getblueclothesforfree D.practicebothEnglishandFrench()7.Theunderlinedpart“thosepeople”inParagraph3means_____.A.peoplewhoalwaysbulliedothersbefore B.peoplewhohelpotherswithbullyingproblemsC.peoplewhoaremembersofthegovernmentD.peoplewhowriteemailsabouttheirproblems()8.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Robandhisfriendmadeawebsite. b.Robwasbulliedatschool.c.Robcreated“BlueDay”. d.Robtoldhisstoryinpublic.A.bdac B.abcd C.badc D.cbadCMyfatherisatruckdriver,andhehasbeenforover30years.Heworksmorethan12hourseveryday,andweekends.
Oneeveningmyfatherbroughtmybrotherandmetopickupourmother.WearrivedattheEaglesHallandwerewaitinginthetruckwhenmyfathersmelledsomething.Helookedbehindourtruckandcouldseesmokeingfromahouse,ablockbehindus.Hedrovequicklytothehouse.Thesmokewasthick,andwesawfirewhenheopenedthedoorandwentinside.Hecameoutwithawomanandrushedbackinforherchildren.Hedidn'tstopuntilallthechildrenwereout.Whenthefiremenarrivedwewentbacktogetmymother.
Myfatherdidn'tevenmentionittoMom.Wehadtotellherwhatwehadseen.Myfathersaidthatnothingmuchhappenedandnottoworry.Thenextday,itwasreportedinthenewspaperthatthepeopleinthehouseweretryingtofindmyfathertothankhim.Myfatherjustsaidtheyhadmoreimportantthingstocareabout.
Myfatherhasametaldetector.Heuseditalloverthetown,infields,busstations,parks—almosteverywhere.Hefoundcountlessamountsofchange,jewelry,andjunk.Themostvaluablethinghefoundwasapuregoldnursingpin,abadge(徽章)giventonurseswhentheygraduated.Therewasanameonit,andadateintheearly1920s.Daddidsomeresearchandlearnedthattheownerwasnowinanursinghomeseveralhundredmilesaway.
ThenextSundayhedrovetoseeher.Shewasoverjoyed.Thepinhadbeenlostforover50years.Thewomanaskedmy
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