2024屆浙江省湖州市安吉縣重點(diǎn)名校中考押題英語預(yù)測卷含答案

2024屆浙江省湖州市安吉縣重點(diǎn)名校中考押題英語預(yù)測卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、LuXundecided____theChinesepeoplebecomehealthyandstrong,sohebecameadoctor.A．help B．helped C．helping D．tohelp2、—ThereisachessmatchbetweenaChineseplayerandAlphaGo（阿爾法）.—It’sveryamazing.Playing_____chessisusually________one-to-onegame.A．/；a B．the;a C．/；an D．a(chǎn);the3、Ithinktheroomistoosmallforus________.A．tolive B．livingin C．tolivein D．livein4、Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemovedtohaveacloselook.A．politelyB．safelyC．quietly5、---Haveacupofcoffee,please.---Thankyou.Hownicethecoffee!A．feels B．looks C．smells D．sounds6、—IhavewaitedforFast&Furious8foralongtime!Iamdyingtowatchit!—Metoo!Let’sgotothemoviestogethertonight.A．can’thelpwatching B．can’twaittowatch C．dislikewatching7、Thegeneral____ofthecompetitionismuchhigherthisyear,soit'sdifficultformetowinthefirstprize.A．standard B．discussion C．exhibition D．instrument8、Thetwopictureslookthesametome.It’shardto_____onefromtheother.A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell9、Ifonekindoffoodis_____________,itisfromacountrywhichisnotyourown.A．special B．excellent C．foreign10、Thisyearwearetrainingmore________,sowecando________thanlastyear.A．careful;better B．carefully;goodC．careful;better D．carefully;betterⅡ.完形填空11、Deargraduates，It'stimetosaygoodbyetoyouall.Iamsureallofyouhavefinishedwhattheteacherswantyoutolearnandarereadytostartyournewlife.1youwanttobeaseniorhighschoolstudentornot,Ibelievewhatyou'velearnedwillbethemostunforgettable2notonlyforyoubutalsoforme.AsoneoftheteachersinGradeNine,Iamso3andsatisfiedtokeepcompanywithyoutheseyearsandtowatcheachofyougrowdaybyday.Everycornerinourcampus(校園)is4withoursweetmemories.Everystudentwhoenteredsomecompetitionsalwaystriedhisbestto5theprizeforhisownclass.Theypracticedagainandagaineveniftheygothurt,andtheynevergaveup6.Ihopeallofyoucantakethespiritwhereveryouare.7yourdreamuntilyoureachthegoal.Besides,useyourtimewell.Aseveryoneknows,“Timeandtidewaitfornoman.”Somethingswillrepeat8，butotherswon't.Souseeveryminutewelltodosomehelpfulandmeaningfulthings.Don'tjustfoolaroundalldayandthencomplain,“IfIhad9time,Iwoulddomybesttofinishthat.”Useyourtimewell,andyoucanbeaverysuccessfulpersoninthefuture.Atlast,allIwanttotellyouisfacingeverychallengebravelywhenyouare10yourwaytosuccess.Congratulations!1．A．BeforeB．UntilC．Whether2．A．memoriesB．storiesC．people3．A．sadB．proudC．nervous4．A．rememberedB．cleanedC．filled5．A．winB．makeC．beat6．A．excitedlyB．happilyC．easily7．A．SticktoB．ThankstoC．Lookforwardto8．A．ourselvesB．yourselvesC．themselves9．A．noB．littleC．enough10．A．byB．onC．inⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。請(qǐng)每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩項(xiàng)多余的。surprisequicklywithhehappenfailheartbecausehelpwhenliesuccessfulShouldyouhelpthemwhentheoldfalldownonthestreet?At9.00a.m.yesterday,abus-driver,24year-oldWangPingsawaman1．onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingfor2．.WangPingstoppedthebus3．thinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhat4．Shesaidthatthemanhada5．problemandshouldbesenttothehospitalatonce.Mr.Wangknewthathehadtoact6．Hehopedallofthepassengerscouldgetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohis7．,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangmovethemanontothebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedtheman8．intime.Apassengersaid,“Manypeopledon'twanttohelpothers9．theydon'twanttogetintotrouble.Butthedriverthoughtnothingabout10．.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife."Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Underpressurefromhealthandchildren’sgroups,McDonald’sismakingchangestoitsfamousHappyMeals.Thefastfoodchain(連鎖店)willaddaserving(一份食物的量)offruitorvegetabletoallofthemeals,whichareaimedatchildren,andreducetheamountofFrenchfries.McDonald’ssaiditfirstexperimentedwithcuttingfriesentirelyfromtheHappyMeals,butchildrenandparentsdisagreed.“PeoplecometoMcDonald’sand,firstofall,theywantthechoiceandthecontroltobetheirs,buttheirexpectationofaHappyMealdoesincludefries,”saidJanFields,presidentofMcDonald’sintheUS.”Whenwediditwithoutfries,therewasahugedisappointment.”ThenewFrenchfriesinHappyMealswillcontain1.1ounces(31grams)ofpotatoes,downfrom2.4ounces.Applesliceswilloftenbeincludedasthehealthydish,butitcouldalsobecarrots,pineappleslicesororanges,dependingonthetimeofyearandtheregion(區(qū)域)inwhichtheyarebeingserved.Althoughthesubjecttovariation(變化)dependsonwhatisordered,thenewmealswillrepresent,onaverage,a20%decrease(減少)incalories(卡路里),thechainsaid.FieldssaidHappyMealpriceswillnotgoupasaresultofthechanges.Butthechainhasraisedpricesthisyearasaresultofincreasingcosts.Astheworld’slargestrestaurantchainbysales,McDonald’shasbeenundercarefulexaminationforthenutritional(營養(yǎng)的)qualityofitsfood.Peoplealsocriticizeditssalesofchildren’smealswithatoy,connectingittothenation’sobesity(肥胖)problem.1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?A．NewHappyMealscontainfewercalories.B．NewHappyMealpricesarenotthesameastheoldones.C．PeopledonotwanttoeatFrenchfriesinHappyMeals.D．OldHappyMealscontain2.4ouncesofpotatoesintheformofFrenchfries.2．Accordingtothepassage,_____________won’tbeservedinthenewHappyMeals.A．a(chǎn)ppleslicesB．orangesC．bananasD．carrots3．Whydidpeoplecriticizethesaleofchildren’smealswithatoyatMcDonald’s?A．Thetoyisofpoorquality.B．Childrenpreferitstoystoitsmeals.C．Itmakesthechildren’smealsmoreexpensive.D．Itwillcausetheobesityproblem.4．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．McDonald’stoRaisePriceAgainB．McDonald’sinCarefulExaminationC．McDonald’sCriticizedbyChildrenandParentsD．McDonald’stoMakeHappyMealsHealthierB14、Characters:Peppa,George,MummyPig,DaddyPigSetting:MummyPigisworkingonhercomputer.DaddyPigismakingsoupforlunch.Peppa:Daddy?Canwegoandwatchmummyonhercomputer?DaddyPig:Yes,aslongasyoudon'tdisturbher.Shehasalotofimportantworktodotoday.Peppa:Thankyou,Daddy!Peppa:(PeppaandGeorgerunintomummy’sroom.)Mummy.CanGeorgeandIsitonyourlegsandwatchyouwork?MummyPig:Yes,ifyoubothsitquietly.Peppa:(PeppaandGeorgewatchmummyworkonthecomputerforawhile.)Mummy?CanweplaythatcomputergameHappyMrs.Chicken?MummyPig:WecanplayHappyMrs.Chickenlater.ButnowIhavetowork.Peppa:Mummy?Canwehelpyouwork?MummyPig:No,Peppa!Youmustn'ttouchthecomputer.AndGeorge,youmustn'ttouchthecomputer,either.Peppa:Yes,George.Youmustn'tdothis(Peppabegantoknockonthekeyboard).MummyPig:Peppa,stop!Peppa:Sorry,Mummy.IwasjustshowingGeorgewhatnottodo.MummyPig:Oh,dear.Thecomputerdoesn’twork!1．WhereisDaddyPigwhileMummyPigisworking?A．Inthelivingroom.B．Inthegarden.C．Onthebalcony.D．Inthekitchen.2．Fromthescript,wecanknowthatHappyMrs.Chickenisa.A．bookB．songC．cartoonD．game3．Whomadethecomputerstopworkingintheend?A．PeppaB．GeorgeC．DaddyPigD．MummyPigC15、Don’tbesurprisedifyouseeacargoingdowntheroadwithoutadriverinBeijingthesedays.InMarch,2018,baiduwasgivenalicensetotestitsself-drivingcarsinBeijing,ChinaDailyreported.Self-drivingcarshavebeenindevelopmentsince2010,whengoogleannouncedthatitwasmakingsuchcars.Sincethen,companieslikeTesla,UberandBaiduhavebeenworkingtoproduceandtesttheirownself-drivingcars.self-drivingcarsareexpectedtochangethewaywegetaround.Theyaresaferandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanregularcars.Theycanremovethestress(壓力)ofdrivingandallowdisabledorblindpeopletogetaroundmroeeasily.Butself-drivingcarshavetheirowndisadvantagesaswell.Inonetest,researcherspointedalaserpointer（激光棒）atthecar’ssensors（感應(yīng)器）whileitwasmoving.Thecarmistakenlythoughtthatthelaserbeam（波束）wasinitswayandsloweddownorchangeddirections.Thesoftware(軟件)thatisusedtodirectthecarsmaynotbesafeenough.ReportedLivescience.Sometimes,withoutanyreasons,itmaybreakdownwhenweuseourcomputersorsmartphones.Ifthesoftwareinaself-drivingcarhappenedtocrash.Theresultscouldbedeadly.Maybeimprovementstothesoftwarecouldsolvethisproblem.1．whendidBaidugetatestinglicenseofitsself-drivingcarsinBeijingA．Infebruary,2018B．inmarch,2018C．inapril,2018D．inmay,20182．whichcompanyhasfirstlydevelopedself-drivingcarssince2010.A．GoogleB．teslaC．UberD．baidu.3．themovingcarmay_____.ifalaserbeamisinitsway.A．StopitselfB．hitothersC．slowdownD．moveon4．theunderlinedword“crash”inparagraph5probablymeans___.A．奔潰B．碰撞C．暴跌D．墜毀5．thispassagemaycomefrom____A．AstorybookB．a(chǎn)travelguideC．a(chǎn)sportsnewspaperD．a(chǎn)sciencemagazine.D16、“AnEnglishman,evenifheisalone,formsanorderlyqueue(隊(duì)伍)ofone,”wroteafamousBritishauthor,GeorgeMikes．Whilethissoundsfunny,it’sapopularEnglishstereotype(刻板印象)．Fromthesupermarkettothesubway,queuesareacommonsightonthestreetsofBritain．HereinChina,queuesarenormal,too．Itisapartofeverydaylife．Peoplequeuemostofthetime,frombuyingticketsinthecinematowaitingforseatsatarestaurant．Butincertainsituations,you’llfindyourselfinthemiddleofarushingcrowd,suchasgettingontothesubway．Evenawayfromthebusysubwayplatform,queuesaredifferent．OnedayIwasstandinginlineatthesupermarket．Ileftasmallspaceinfrontofme．Withinseconds,agirlwalkedbyandtookherplaceinthatsmallspace．Iwassurprisedatfirst,butlaterIfoundtheseexperiencesveryinteresting．Itiswiththesesmall,everydaydifferencesthatIgettoliveandlearninanewculture．BackinBritain,thepersonspendsaboutsixmonthsoftheirlifewaitinginaqueue,accordingtotheauctionsiteMadBid．Topassthetime,maybetheytellthemselvesthefamousproverb:Goodthingscometothosewhowait．1．TheEnglisharewellknownfor_____.A．forminganorderlyqueueB．beingrudeandloudC．travelingonsubwaysD．spendingmoretimewaitinginaqueue2．Thepurposeofthearticleisto_____.A．callonpeopleinChinatoqueuemoreB．comparequeuingintwoculturesC．praisetheEnglishforfollowinggoodmannersD．explainwhypeoplerushinsomesituations3．Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthisarticle?A．Sports.B．News.C．Culture.D．Business.E17、MarcoPolowasborninItalyin1254.Whenhewas17,hetravelledacrossEuropeandAsiawithhisfather,whowantedtodotradewiththeChinese.FinallytheyarrivedinBeijing.TheywereguestsattheEmperor'sPalace.AlthoughMarcoPolowasyoung,hewasverycleverandcouldspeaksomeforeignlanguages.TheEmperorwasimpressedbyhim.HeaskedMarcoPolotoserveinhiscourt(宮廷)andsenthimtodomanyimportanttasksacrossthecountry.MarcoPolowasamazedbythebeautifulChina.HewasimpressedbyBeijingandtheEmperor’sPalace,especiallytheSummerPalacewhichhedescribedas“Thegreatestpalacethateverwas...”Thewallswerecoveredwithgoldandsilverandthehallwassolargethatitcouldeasilyseat6,000peoplefordinner.TherewereinventionsanddevelopmentsinChinawhichwerenotusedinEuropeatthattime.Hewaspuzzled(困惑的)bytheblackstonespeopleusedtoburntoproduceheat.Theblackstoneswerecoal,butMarcoPolohadneverseencoalbefore!In1295,after17yearsofservicetotheEmperor,MarcoPoloreturnedtoItaly.Hewasthenaverywealthyman.AwriterwrotedownthestoriesthatMarcoPolotoldhiminabookcalledTheTravelsofMarcoPolo.Althoughpeopleenjoyedreadingthebook,manyofthemthoughtthatMarcoPolo’sstoriesaboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.ButMarcoPoloalwaysstoodbyhistales.Justbeforehediedin1324,MarcoPolowasaskedthequestion,“Weretheyalltrue?”Andthiswashisanswer,“IhaveonlytoldhalfofwhatIsaw!”1．MarcoPoloandhisfatherwenttoChinato____________.A．goonatrip B．beaskedasguests C．dobusiness D．studyChinese2．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．HowbeautifulChinawas. B．HowdevelopedChinawas.C．HowbigChinawas. D．HowstrongChinawas.3．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A．MarcoPolousedtwoexamplestodescribeChinesedevelopmentsB．Onlyafewpeopledidn’tbelievewhatMarcoPolosaidC．TheEmperorforcedMarcoPolotoservehimD．MarcoPolowas70yearsoldwhenhedied4．Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Fromaposter. B．Fromaguidebook.C．Fromafairytale. D．Fromabiography(人物傳記).F18、WhenIwasaboutsevenoreightyearsold,Ioncewentintothebarn(馬廄)oneeveningwheremydadwasdoinghisdailywork.Iwassurprisedtoseehimwearinghishatbackwards.Itlookedfunny.WhenIaskedDadwhyheputhishatbackwards,hesmiledandgavemeanexplanation.Therewasalargewatertankforthecattlethathadtobefilledeveryday.Sinceittookalongtimetofinishthework,hewouldturnthewateronandthengoaboutdoingotherthingslikecleaningthebarnorfeedingthecattle,whichusuallycosthimtwentyminutesorevenmoretime.Thedanger,ofcourse,wasthatifheforgottoturnthewateroff,thetankwouldoverflowandwaterwouldbewasted,whichwouldmakeamess.Thenhetoldmethereasonwhyhehadhishatturnedaround.Whenhefinishedotherworkandbegantotakeoffhisworkclothes,hewouldnoticeasheremovedhishatthatthevisor(帽舌)wasnotwhereitwassupposedtobe.Thiswouldremindhimthatthewaterwasstillrunning.Thenhewouldgobacktothebarnandturnitoff.Ihaveseenmydaddevelopmanyothersystemsovertheyears.AndIwillneverforgethowhelpfulandvaluabletheyare.Somemayhaveevenbeenlife-saving.Sometimes,peoplemayforgetsomethings.Sotheywilleasilymakemistakethoughtheymaytrytheirbest.Usingsomegoodmethodscanhelpthemoperatemoreeffectively.Inordernottoblameothersoryourselfformistakes,you’dbetterlookforsomeways,whethertheyarefunnyornot,aslongastheywillhelpyouinachievingwhatyoutrulywishtodo.Thiscouldbeutility,andassimpleasachecklist.NowI’veusedalotofthem,suchasputtingmycarkeysinthesameplaceeverytime.Itcouldbehavingsomeonecheckyourworkanditcouldalsobeacomputerprogramthathelpstofindoutwhetheryourcalculationsarecorrect.1．Theauthorfoundhisfather’sbehaviorfunnybecause__________.A．hehadneverbeentothebarnbeforeB．hisfather’shatwasdifferentfromothersC．thehorsesplayedsometricksD．hisfatherwore