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2024屆浙江省寧波江北區(qū)四校聯(lián)考中考英語(yǔ)最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Isyourfatherormotherateacher?—________.Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisanofficeworker.A.None B.Either C.Neither2、Englishisusefullanguageandit’snotdifficulttolearn.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./3、Iwastiredout,soIstoppedthecarashortrest.A.have B.having C.tohave D.had4、Ittookmealmostawholedayto_____somanyemails.A.dealwithB.cutinC.cheerforD.runout5、—Janegotan“A”intheEnglishtest.—_______.Sheworksthehardestinourclass.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.ItneverrainsbutitpoursC.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.Nopain,nogain6、LittleTonyisalwayslookingforwardtovisitingsomefamousplacesinChina,_______theGreatwallorsomewhereelse.A.between B.a(chǎn)mong C.like D.a(chǎn)cross7、—Howlonghaveyourparents________?—Forabout15years.A.lefttheirhometown B.gottoJinanC.joinedtheping-pongclub D.workedinthiscity8、—Willyougotothezoowithustomorrow?—________.Imighthavetogotoseemygrandmotherinthecountryside.A.Noproblem B.It’sgreat C.I’mnotsure D.Ofcoursenot9、GuoDegangisafamouscrosstalkperformer.Healwaysmakespeople__________.A.laughsB.laughC.laughingD.tolaugh10、Wewillhaveto________thefootballgametillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.A.putup B.putoff C.putout D.putdownⅡ.完形填空11、Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult1wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shethathewasaseasytopleaseashermother,whowasalwayshappywithbeautifulclothes.Besides,shoppingChristmasDayisquitebusy,andatthistimeoftheyearitwasnotgreatfun:peoplesteppedonyourfeetorpushedyouwithelbows(肘部),theyjustwantedtogettothecheapestgoodsbefore.Janestoodinfrontofacounterandsomeattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilk,”theassistanttriedher.“Theyworthdoubletheprice.”butJaneknewthatherfatherhardlylikedthiskindofpresentbefore.Janestoppedatasmallcounter.Shefoundsomegoodcigarettesonsale.herfathersmokedonlyonceaweek,sheknewthattheywerethepresentsbelongedtohim.Withoutforlong,sheboughtthem.WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentsinherbag,herparentssupperattablewithlotsofdishes.Janeaskedtheyhadsuppersoearly.Hermotherwas,“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking.”Janebyher.1.A.itB.thisC.thatD.there2.A.wishB.wishedC.wishingD.towish3.A.onB.inC.a(chǎn)tD.from4.A.a(chǎn)nB.a(chǎn)C.theD./5.A.theirB.themC.theirsD.they6.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers7.A.toattractB.a(chǎn)ttractingC.a(chǎn)ttractD.a(chǎn)ttracted8.A.clearB.clearlyC.clearerD.moreclearly9.A.BecauseB.ButC.AlthoughD.So10.A.whatB.whomC.whoD.which11.A.thinkB.thinksC.tothinkD.thinking12.A.a(chǎn)rehavingB.hadC.werehavingD.havehad13.A.whatB.whenC.howD.why14.A.excitingB.excitementC.exciteD.excited15.A.tellsB.toldC.wastoldD.istoldⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1.(find)inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2.(lucky),Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.Ms.Woobeganto3./'st?di/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4..Soherteacherspentmoretime5.teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6./'k?l?d?/in2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpart7.a(chǎn)nactivitytopromote(宣傳)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportant8.(activity).Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural9./'v?lju?/,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.Ms.Woousestheart10.a(chǎn)tooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool’sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy’sdismay(沮喪),hismothersaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachersmethismotherandhewasembarrassedbyherappearance.Therewasasevere(嚴(yán)重的)scar(傷疤)thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewereimpressedbythekindnessofhismotherwiththescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassedandhidhimselffromeveryone.However,hecouldhearclearlytheconversationbetweenhismotherandtheteacher.“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”theteacherasked.Themotherreplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtonfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,butIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardshisbed,IsawaburningwoodfallingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedtobeunconscious(無(wú)知覺的),butluckily,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbeforever,butuntiltoday,IhaveneverregretteddoingwhatIdid.”Whenthelittleboyheardthis,hecouldn’thelprunningtowardshismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Hehuggedherandfelthismotherwasgreaterthananyone.Heheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.1.Theunderlinedword“embarrassed”means______inChinese.A.焦慮的B.尷尬的C.悲傷的D.悔恨的2.Infact,theboy’smotherwas______.A.BeautifulB.UglyC.KindD.Uglybutkind3.Weknowfromthepassagethatthelittleboy_______.A.wasn’tmovedbywhathermothersaidB.didn’taskhismothertoattendthemeetingC.wantedhismothertoattendthemeetingatfirstD.didn’treallywanthismothertoattendthemeetingatfirst4.Afterlisteningtohismother’swordsaboutthescar,theboymightfeel______.A.MovedB.UnhappyC.WorriedD.Dismay5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theboy’smotherwasbravebutfoolishB.Theboyhatedwhathismotherhaddone.C.Weshouldloveourparentswhatevertheyarelike.D.Thepeopleatthemeetingdidn’tliketheboy’smother.B14、CanyouwritedownaChinesewordbeingreadtoyou?Sometimesitcanbedifficultwhenyoufindthewordisnotincludedinmostdictionaries.LuJialei,14,fromHangzhouForeignLanguageSchool,wontheCCTVChineseCharacter(漢字)SpellingContestonOct18th,2013.About160peoplecompeted.Thehostreadawordtothecontestant,explaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences.Thecontestantwasrequiredtowritedowntheword.Winningthecontestwasa“surprise”toLu.“Iwasnotthesmartestone,”shesaid.“ButIpaidattentiontodetails.”Toprepareforthecontest,sheandherteammatesstudiedtheModernChineseDictionaryfor10days.Therearemorethan56,000entries(詞條)includingcharacters,wordsandphrasesinit.Shealsohadasecretweapon.ShestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed.“Whenotherspaidattentiontotheplotofastory,shelookedathowauthorsusewordsandsentencestoexpressthemselves,”saidSuYunsheng,Lu’sChineseteacher.SuishappytoseestudentslikeLufindthebeautyofChineselanguage.“BesidesusingsomethingChineseandhavingChinesetraditionalfestivals,learningtowriteChinesecharactersisalsoanimportantpartofinheriting(傳承)Chineseculture,”saidSu.1.LuJialeiwasbornin________.A.1997B.1999C.2001D.20022.LuJialeistudiedtheModernChineseDictionary________forthecontest.A.formorethanoneweekB.a(chǎn)slongasoneweekC.formorethanhalfamonthD.a(chǎn)slongashalfamonth3.Thecontestantwasrequiredtowritedowntheword________.A.a(chǎn)fterthecontestantreadthewordtothehostB.beforethehostreadthewordtothecontestantC.a(chǎn)fterthehostexplaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentencesD.beforethecontestantexplaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences4.LuJialei’ssecretweaponwasthat________.A.shepaidattentiontodetailsB.shewasthesmartestcontestantC.shefoundthebeautyofChineselanguageD.shestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed5.Fromthepassagewecaninfer________isn’tanimportantpartofinheritingChineseculture.A.tryingtowriteChinesecharactersB.usingchopstickswhenhavingmealsC.givingandreceivingpresentsatChristmasD.spendingtheSpringFestivalwithfamiliesC15、Istoodtherelisteningtomyfathershoutattopofhisvoice.Thelookonhisfacesaidthatoneofushaddonesomethingwrong.“Whichoneofyoudidthis?”Wealllookeddownatthestep.Therewaschild’shandwritinginchalkthere.Iwasveryfrightened.Ihopenoonecouldseeit.Wouldheguessitwasme?Iwassoscared.Whenheaskedme,Ilied,“Notme,dad.”Theotherdenied(否認(rèn))itaswell.Ofcourse,weallknewthatoneofusmusthavedoneit.Butastheyoungestandsmallestofthethree,Ijustcouldn’tfindcouragetotellthetruth.Tofindoutwhohadwrittenonthestep,Fathergaveuseachapieceofpaperandapencil.“Iwanteachofyoutowriteexactlywhatyouseeonthestep.”Itriedmybesttowritethewordsdifferently.Ididn’twantdadtobeabletotellitwasme.Hegatheredupourpaperandlookedatthem.“Sincenoneofyouwillsayyes,thenIwillpunishyouall.”Istoodthereandsaidnothing.ThelastthingIwantedwasforDadtopunishme!“Ididit.”Mysisterwalkedforwardandsaidshehaddonesomethingshehadn’t.shewaspunishedforamonth.Wedidn’ttalkaboutthatdayformanyyears.NotuntilwewereallolderandIknewitwassafetofinallytellmydaditwasreallyme.Ialwaysfeltsorrybecauseofit.ThatwasthelasttimeIletanyone_______forme.Itoldmyself,“Onemustseetowhatheorshehasdone.”1.Thewriter’sfatherwas_____________whenhesawthehandwritinginchalkonthestep.A.veryhappyB.verysadC.veryangryD.veryexcited2.Theunderlinedword“taketheblame”mostprobablymeans________________inChinese.A.撒謊B.承擔(dān)責(zé)任C.接受懲罰D.解決困難3.Thewriter’ssistertoldaliebecause_________________.A.shelikedtellingliesB.shewasafraidofbeingpunishedC.shedidn’tlikeherfatherD.shedidn’twantherfathertopunishthemall4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thewriterkepttellinglies.B.Hersistertoldthetruth.C.Thewriter’sfatherpunishedthechildren.D.Noneofthechildrentoldthetruth.D16、Cats’senseofsmellisveryimportanttotheirhealth.Manycatownershaveseenacatsmellthefoodandrefusesit.Carefulsniffing(嗅)tellsthecatifsomethingissafetoeat.Catshaveapairofvomeronasalorgans(犁鼻器)ontheroofofthemouth.Whenthecatwantstosniff,shewillbreathetheairinthroughhermouth.Atthismoment,shewilloftensquint(斜視)hereyesandmaybeevenflatten(使…平坦)herears.Thismakesherlooklikesheismakingfaces.Thevomeronasalorganswillthenanalyze(分析)thesmell---almostasifthecatistastingthesmell.Whenyoucomehomefromoutsidethehouse,yourcatcansmellwhatyouhadforlunchandforamid-afternoonsnack.Shecansmellthepeopleyoushookhandswithandyourneighbouryoustoppedtotalktoandhug.Shecansmellthegrassbroughtunderyourshoesasyoutookashortcutacrossthelawn.Yourcat’ssenseofsmellissogoodthatshecansmelldifferencebetweenagallonofwaterwithateaspoonofsaltinitandplainwater.Incomparison,wethinkofsaltascompletelytasteless.Catshavescentglands(臭腺)oneachsideoftheforehead,onthechin,thelipsandnexttothetail.Whenyourcatrubsupagainstyourhand,yourleg,thesofa,andyourbed,sheisleavingherscentinthosethings.Shewillthenusehersenseofsmelltorecognize“her”things,peopleandevenotherpetsinthehome.Ifyouwanttohavefunwithyourcat’ssenseofsmell,takesomesmallbitsofdifferentthings,suchasabitofchicken,someflowersandsomefish.Placeeachdifferentscentunderapieceofpapertowel(soyourcatcannotseeanyofthem)andencourageyourcattoinvestigateandfindwhatkindoffoodshelikestoeatbest.1.Catsknowwhetherthefoodisfittoeatornotwiththeir____________.A.senseoftouchB.scentglandsC.organsofsmellD.senseoftaste2.Thethirdparagraphwaswrittenmainlytoprovethat_____________.A.catsareverysmartB.catshaveagoodsenseasdogsC.saltywaterhasaspecialsmellD.cats’senseofsmellisexcellent3.Whatdoesyourcatdowhenitrubsagainstyourfoot?A.Sheputsherscentonit.B.Sheshowsrespecttoyou.C.Sheasksyoutoplaywithher.D.Shesmellswhereyouwerejustnow.4.Whatdoestheword“investigate”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Smell.B.See.C.Look.D.Send.5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_________________.A.catsareoneofourbestfriendsB.catshavesharpsenseofsmellC.senseofsmellisveryimportantD.catsknowifsomethingissafetoeatE17、TheromancenovelMeBeforeYoutellsastorythatyoumightneverforget.ItisthelatestbestsellerbyBritishwriterJojoMoyes.Thebookhasbeenmadeintoamovie.BritishactressEmiliaClarkandactorSamCaflinplaytheleadrolesinthemovie.Therearetwomaincharactersinthisbook.OneisLouisaClark,orLou,agirlwhohaslostherjobatacafe.TheotherisWilliamTraynor,orWill,ayoungmanwhohasbecomedisabledafteramotorcycleaccident.LouendsuptakingajobwhereshehastotakecareofWill.Atfirst,theydon'tlikeeachotherverymuch.However,theygraduallybecomegoodfriends.Butthishappinessonlylastsafewdays.WhileIreadthebook,Icouldn'thelpbutnoticeitslanguage.Therewerealotofdescriptionstoshowwhatthecharactersarefeeling.Therearealsomanydetaileddescriptionsoftheenvironmentsaroundthecharacters.Forexample,Moyeswrites"IsawitwasbiggerthanIhadimagined,redbrickwithadoublefront…",describinghowsurprisedLouiswhensheseesWill'shouseforthefirsttime.Attheendofthebook,Willwrites"Justlivewell,justlive"inaletter.ThisshortlineisthelastthingthatWillwritestoLou.ItshowsWill'sdeepfeelingsaboutlife.Hewantshertolivelifetotheutmost(竭盡全力)-theverythinghehadwantedtodobeforehehadhisaccident.1.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookMeBeforeYou?A.Itisaboutchildhoodmemories.B.Ithasbeenmadeintoamovie.C.Ithasonemaincharacter.D.ItwaswrittenbyaUSwriter.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWilliamTraynor?A.Hewasbornwithadisability.B.Helosthisarmsinacaraccident.C.HeknewLouisaClarkbeforetheaccident.D.Hebecamedisabledafteranaccident.3.Whydidthewriterwritethisstory?A.Tointroduceabook.B.Toadvertiseamovie.C.Tointroduceawriter.D.Totellalovestory.F18、Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeansgohasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals(信號(hào)).Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit’sokaytomoveforward.Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn’ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?Well,it’simportanttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn,Asyoucouldimagine,trainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo,Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.Becauseofthat,railwaycompanie3sfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarm,Andit’sbeenthatwayeversince.Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeantdanger,longbeforecarswe
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