英語四級真題試卷及答案

英語四級真題試卷及答案一、聽力理解1.Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.1.A)She'sgoingtocleanthekitchen.B)She'sgoingtocleanthebathroom.C)She'sgoingtocleanthelivingroom.D)She'sgoingtocleanthebedroom.2.A)He'sgoingtothelibrary.B)He'sgoingtotheclassroom.C)He'sgoingtothegym.D)He'sgoingtothecafeteria.3.A)Themanisateacher.B)Themanisastudent.C)Themanisadoctor.D)Themanisalawyer.4.A)She'sgoingtothecinema.B)She'sgoingtothetheater.C)She'sgoingtothemuseum.D)She'sgoingtotheconcert.5.A)Thewomanishappy.B)Thewomanissad.C)Thewomanisangry.D)Thewomanissurprised.6.A)He'sgoingtothebeach.B)He'sgoingtothemountains.C)He'sgoingtothedesert.D)He'sgoingtotheforest.7.A)Themaniscooking.B)Themaniseating.C)Themanissleeping.D)ThemaniswatchingTV.8.A)She'sgoingtotheairport.B)She'sgoingtothetrainstation.C)She'sgoingtothebusstation.D)She'sgoingtothesubwaystation.9.Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,somequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.9.A)Theyaretalkingaboutaparty.B)Theyaretalkingaboutamovie.C)Theyaretalkingaboutabook.D)Theyaretalkingaboutaplay.10.A)Themanisgoingtotheparty.B)Thewomanisgoingtotheparty.C)Bothofthemaregoingtotheparty.D)Neitherofthemisgoingtotheparty.11.A)Theyaretalkingaboutaclass.B)Theyaretalkingaboutatest.C)Theyaretalkingaboutaproject.D)Theyaretalkingaboutaholiday.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.A)Themanisateacher.B)Themanisastudent.C)Themanisadoctor.D)Themanisalawyer.13.A)He'sgoingtothelibrary.B)He'sgoingtotheclassroom.C)He'sgoingtothegym.D)He'sgoingtothecafeteria.14.A)Thewomanishappy.B)Thewomanissad.C)Thewomanisangry.D)Thewomanissurprised.15.A)Theyaretalkingaboutaparty.B)Theyaretalkingaboutamovie.C)Theyaretalkingaboutabook.D)Theyaretalkingaboutaplay.二、閱讀理解1.Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions16to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolthathasthepotentialtobringaboutpositivechangeintheworld.Ithasconnectedpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldandhasfacilitatedthesharingofideasandknowledge.Ithasalsoprovidedaplatformformarginalizedvoicestobeheardandhasempoweredindividualstotakeactiononissuestheycareabout.2.Directions:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsmarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.B.TheInternethasconnectedpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldandhasfacilitatedthesharingofideasandknowledge.C.TheInternethasbroughtaboutsomechallenges,suchastheissueofonlineprivacy.D.TheInternethasprovidedaplatformformarginalizedvoicestobeheardandhasempoweredindividualstotakeactiononissuestheycareabout.E.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforustoaccessinformation.F.TheInternethasthepotentialtobringaboutpositivechangeintheworld.G.TheInternethasledtothespreadoffakenewsandthecreationofechochambers.I.TheInternethasfacilitatedthesharingofideasandknowledge.27.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforustoaccessinformation.28.TheInternethasbroughtaboutsomechallenges,suchastheissueofonlineprivacy.29.TheInternethasconnectedpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldandhasfacilitatedthesharingofideasandknowledge.30.TheInternethasprovidedaplatformformarginalizedvoicestobeheardandhasempoweredindividualstotakeactiononissuestheycareabout.31.TheInternethasledtothespreadoffakenewsandthecreationofechochambers.32.TheInternethasthepotentialtobringaboutpositivechangeintheworld.35.TheInternethasfacilitatedthesharingofideasandknowledge.3.Directions:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsmarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.B.TheInternethasconnectedpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldandhasfacilitatedthesharingofideasandknowledge.C.TheInternethasbroughtaboutsomechallenges,suchastheissueofonlineprivacy.D.TheInternethasprovidedaplatformformarginalizedvoicestobeheardandhasempoweredindividualstotakeactiononissuestheycareabout.E.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforustoaccessinformation.F.TheInternethasthepotentialtobringaboutpositivechangeintheworld.G.TheInternethasledtothespreadoffakenewsandthecreationofechochambers.I.TheInternethasfacilitatedthesharingofideasandknowledge.37.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforustoaccessinformation.38.TheInternethasbroughtaboutsomechallenges,suchastheissueofonlineprivacy.39.TheInternethasconnectedpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldandhasfacilitatedthesharingofideasandknowledge.40.TheInternethasprovidedaplatformformarginalizedvoicestobeheardandhasempoweredindividualstotakeactiononissuestheycareabout.41.TheInternethasledtothespreadoffakenewsandthecreationofechochambers.42.TheInternethasthepotentialtobringaboutpositivechangeintheworld.45.TheInternethasfacilitatedthesharingofideasandknowledge.三、翻譯46.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及，人們的生活發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化。如今，我們可以通過手機輕松地與朋友和家人保持聯(lián)系，無論是文字、語音還是視頻通話。同時，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)也為我們的工作提供了極大的便利。我們可以通過電子郵件與同事和客戶進行溝通，還可以在線上完成許多工作任務?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)還極大地豐富了我們的娛樂生活。我們可以在線觀看電影、電視劇、綜藝節(jié)目，還可以玩各種網(wǎng)絡游戲。然而，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)也帶來了一些負面影響。例如，有些人沉迷于網(wǎng)絡游戲，影響了他們的學習和工作。還有一些人過度依賴互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，導致現(xiàn)實生活中的社交能力下降。因此，我們在享受互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的便利的同時，也要注意合理使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，避免其負面影響。四、寫作47.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewsontheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.Thepictureabovevividlydepictsascenewhereamanisplantingatreewhileawomaniswateringit.Thetree,withitslushgreenleaves,symbolizeshopeandvitality,whilethemanandwomanrepresenttheeffortsofindividualsinenvironmentalprotection.Thisimageservesasapowerfulreminderoftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectioninourlives.Environmentalprotectionisofgreatsignificanceforseveralreasons.Firstly,itisessentialforthesurvivalofalllivingbeingsonEarth.Pollutionanddestructionofnaturalhabitatshaveledtotheextinctionofnumerousspeciesandthedegradationofecosystems.Byprotectingtheenvironment,wecanensurethepreservationofbiodiversityandthesustainabilityofourplanet.Secondly,environmentalprotectioniscrucialforthewellbeingofhumanbeings.Airandwaterpollutioncancausevarioushealthproblems,includingrespiratorydiseasesandcancer.Moreover,thedepletionofnaturalresources,suchaswaterandenergy,canleadtosocialandeconomicinstability.Bytakingmeasurestoprotecttheenvironment,wecanimprovethequalityoflifeforourselvesandfuturegenerations.Lastly,environmentalprotectionisaglobalissuethatrequirescollectiveefforts.Climatechange,deforestation,andplasticpollutionarejustafewexamplesofenvironmentalchallengesthattranscendnationalboundaries.Itisimperativethatcountriesworktogethertoaddresstheseissuesandimplementsustainablepractices.Inconclusion,environmentalprotectionisofutmostimportanceforthesurvivalandwellbeingofalllivingbeingsonEarth.Wemustrecognizetheurgencyofthisissueandtakeimmediateactiontosafeguardourplanet.Onlythroughcollectiveeffortscanweensureasustainablefutureforourselvesandfuturegenerations.英語四級真題試卷及答案三、詞匯理解3.A)Heisaverypunctualperson,andheneverarriveslateformeetings.B)Heisaverypunctualperson,andheneverarriveslatelyformeetings.C)Heisaverypunctualperson,andheneverarriveslatterformeetings.D)Heisaverypunctualperson,andheneverarriveslastformeetings.5.A)Sheisaverydiligentstudent,andshealwaysstudieshardforexams.B)Sheisaverydiligentstudent,andshealwaysstudieshardlyforexams.C)Sheisaverydiligentstudent,andshealwaysstudieshardlyforexams.D)Sheisaverydiligentstudent,andshealwaysstudieshardforexams.6.A)Heisaveryambitiousperson,andhealwaysstrivesforsuccess.B)Heisaveryambitiousperson,andhealwaysstrivestosuccess.C)Heisaveryambitiousperson,andhealwaysstrivesforsuccesses.D)Heisaveryambitiousperson,andhealwaysstrivestosuccesses.8.A)Sheisaveryreliableperson,andshealwayskeepsherpromises.B)Sheisaveryreliableperson,andshealwaysbreaksherpromises.C)Sheisaveryreliableperson,andshealwaysforgetsherpromises.D)Sheisaveryreliableperson,andshealwayskeepsherword.四、語法填空1.A)Theteachertoldthestudentsthattheyshouldhandintheirhomeworktomorrow.B)Theteachertoldthestudentsthattheyshouldhandintheirhomeworktomorrow's.C)Theteachertoldthestudentsthattheyshouldhandintheirhomeworktomorrow's.D)Theteachertoldthestudentsthattheyshouldhandintheirhomeworktomorrow.2.A)Ifyouhadstudiedharder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.B)Ifyouhadstudiedharder,youwouldpasstheexam.C)Ifyouhadstudiedharder,youwouldhavepassedtheexams.D)Ifyouhadstudiedharder,youwouldpasstheexams.3.A)Hehaslivedinthiscitysincefiveyearsago.B)Hehaslivedinthiscityforfiveyearsago.C)Hehaslivedinthiscitysincefiveyears.D)Hehaslivedinthiscityforfiveyears.4.A)Sheisoneofthemosttalentedsingersinourcountry.B)Sheisoneofthemosttalentedsingerinourcountry.C)Sheisoneofthemosttalentedsingersofourcountry.D)Sheisoneofthemosttalentedsingerofourcountry.5.A)Iwouldratheryoudidn'ttellhimthetruth.B)Iwouldratheryoudidn'ttellhimthetruths.C)Iwouldratheryoudidn'ttellhimthetrue.D)Iwouldratheryoudidn'ttellhimthetruths.6.A)Thebookiswrittenafamousauthor.B)Thebookiswroteafamousauthor.C)Thebookiswritingafamousauthor.D)Thebookiswrittenforafamousauthor.7.A)Sheisastallashersister.B)Sheistallerashersister.C)Sheisastallthanhersister.D)Sheistallerthanhersister.8.A)HehasneverbeentoNewYorkbefore.B)HehasneverbeentoNewYorkafter.C)HehasneverbeentoNewYorkyet.D)HehasneverbeentoNewYorkever.10.A)Shehastwochildren,bothofwhomaredoctors.B)Shehastwochildren,bothofwhomaredoctor.C)Shehastwochildren,bothofwhicharedoctors.D)Shehastwochildren,bothofwhicharedoctor.五、完形填空1.Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions11to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolthathasthepotentialtobringaboutpositivechangeintheworld.Ithasconnectedpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldandhasfacilitatedthesharingofideasandknowledge.Ithasalsoprovidedaplatformformarginalizedvoicestobeheardandhasempoweredindividualstotakeactiononissuestheycareabout.六、綜合寫作2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewsontheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.Thepictureabovevividlydepictsascenewhereamanisplantingatreewhileawomaniswateringit.Thetree,withitslushgreenleaves,symbolizeshopeandvitality,whilethemanandwomanrepresenttheeffortsofindividualsinenvironmentalprotection.Thisimageservesasapowerfulreminderoftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectioninourlives.Environmentalprotectionisofgreatsignificanceforseveralreasons.Firstly,itisessentialforthesurvivalofal