江蘇省鹽城市英語中考試卷及解答參考(2025年)

2025年江蘇省鹽城市英語中考自測試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationbetweentwofriendsandchoosethecorrectanswertoeachquestionyouhear.[Recording]Question1:Whatarethetwofriendsplanningtodothisweekend?Gohikinginthemountains.Visitamuseuminthecity.Haveapicnicatthepark.CorrectAnswer:C)Haveapicnicatthepark.Explanation:Inthedialogue,onefriendsuggestshavingapicnicattheparkthisweekend,andtheotheragreessayingitsoundslikeagreatidea.Therefore,thecorrectansweristhattheyplantohaveapicnicatthepark.2、Listentotheshortpassageaboutastudent’sdailyroutineandselectthebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.[Recording]Question2:Whattimedoesthestudentwakeupeverymorning?At6:00AM.At7:30AM.At8:15AM.CorrectAnswer:B)At7:30AM.Explanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthatthestudentsetstheiralarmfor7:30AMandwakesupthentostarttheirday.Hence,thecorrectresponseisthatthestudentwakesupat7:30AMeverymorning.3、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatistheman’sprofession?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.AlawyerD.AchefAnswer:B

Explanation:Themanmentionsthathehasbeenadoctorfor10years,whichindicateshisprofession.Theotheroptionsarenotsupportedbytheconversation.4、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankwiththecorrectwordyouhear.Question:Thewomanisplanningto________nextweekend.A.travelB.cookC.readD.visitAnswer:D

Explanation:Thewomansays,“I’mthinkingaboutvisitingmygrandparentsnextweekend,”whichfillsintheblankwith“visit.”Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextoftheconversation.5、WhatdidSarahhavetodotoherbike?A)Shehadtopaintit.B)Shehadtoreplacethechainandadjustthebrakes.C)Shehadtobuyanewone.D)Shehadtocleanit.Answer:B)Shehadtoreplacethechainandadjustthebrakes.Explanation:Intheconversation,Sarahmentionsthatshe“hadtoreplacethechainandadjustthebrakes,”whichdirectlycorrespondstooptionB.Theotheroptionswerenotmentionedastaskssheperformedonherbike.6、HowlongdidittakeforthepartstoarriveafterSarahorderedthem?A)Acoupleofdays.B)Aboutaweek.C)Twoweeks.D)Amonth.Answer:B)Aboutaweek.Explanation:Sarahstatesthat“Itonlytookaboutaweekforeverythingtoarrive”whentalkingaboutthepartssheorderedonline.ThismatchesoptionB.Theothertimeframesarenotmentionedintheconversationandcanthereforeberuledout.7.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsatacoffeeshop.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemaintopicoftheirconversation?A.Theirfavoritecoffeeflavors.B.Thelatestmovietheywatched.C.Thebooktheyrecentlyread.D.Theweatherforecast.Answer:C解析：在對話中，兩位朋友主要討論了他們最近讀的一本書，包括書的內容和他們的看法。因此，答案是C。8.Listentoashortlectureabouttheimportanceofexercise.Answerthequestionbasedonwhatyouhear.Whatisthespeaker’sopiniononregularexercise?A.Itisunnecessaryandcanbeharmful.B.Itisimportantformaintainingphysicalandmentalhealth.C.Itisonlybeneficialforathletesandfitnessenthusiasts.D.Itistootime-consumingandshouldbeavoided.Answer:B解析：在講座中，演講者強調了定期鍛煉對于保持身體和心理健康的重要性。演講者提到了鍛煉可以減少壓力、提高心情和增強免疫系統(tǒng)等好處。因此，答案是B。9、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomanshoulddoaboutheressaytopic?A)Changeittosomethingmorecurrent.B)Keepthetopicbutnarrowitdown.C)Expandthetopictoincludehistoricalcontext.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,themanadvisesthewomanthatheressaytopicisgoodbutitmightbetoobroad.Hesuggestssheshouldtrytofocusonaspecificaspecttomakeitmoremanageable.10、Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’sadvice?A)Shefeelsrelievedandconfident.B)Sheseemsuncertainandhesitant.C)Sheappearsfrustratedanddisappointed.Answer:AExplanation:Thewoman’sresponseindicatesthatsheappreciatestheman’sinputandfeelsmoreateasewithherassignmentafterreceivinghisconstructivefeedback.Thisformatprovidesclearinstructions,numberedquestionswithmultiple-choiceanswers,followedbythecorrectanswerandabriefexplanationforeachquestion.11.Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandchoosethebestanswertothequestionthatfollows.Question:Whatactivitydoestheboyplantodothisweekend?

A)Gotothemovies.

B)Visithisgrandparents.

C)Gohiking.Answer:B)Visithisgrandparents.Explanation:Intheconversation,theboymentionsthatheplanstovisithisgrandparentsinthecountrysidethisweekend.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheconversation.12.Listentoashortpassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.Answerthefollowingquestionbasedonwhatyouhear.Question:Whatisthemainbenefitofregularexerciseaccordingtothepassage?

A)Improvedmemory.

B)Bettersleepquality.

C)Weightloss.Answer:B)Bettersleepquality.Explanation:Thepassagediscusseshowregularexercisecanimprovesleepquality.Whileimprovedmemoryandweightlossarementionedasbenefitsofexercise,themainfocusofthepassageisontheimpactofexerciseonsleep.13.Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirhomework.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whatsubjectaretheytalkingabout?A.MathB.EnglishC.ScienceAnswer:AExplanation:Intheconversation,onestudentmentionsthattheyhaveamathhomeworkassignmentduethenextday,whichindicatestheyarediscussingmath.14.Youwillhearaweatherforecastforamajorcity.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whatisthetemperatureforecastfortomorrow?A.20degreesCelsiusB.25degreesCelsiusC.30degreesCelsiusAnswer:BExplanation:Theweatherforecastclearlystatesthatthetemperatureisexpectedtobe25degreesCelsiustomorrow,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.15.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLisa,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatactivitydoesTomplantodoonSunday?A.GohikingB.WatchamovieC.VisitafriendD.GoshoppingAnswer:A

Explanation:Intheconversation,TommentionsthatheisplanningtogohikingonSunday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.16.Youwillhearashortlectureabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Accordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingbenefitsofexerciseismentioned?A.ImprovedmemoryB.IncreasedstresslevelsC.DecreasedimmunesystemfunctionD.HigherriskofheartdiseaseAnswer:A

Explanation:Inthelecture,thespeakeremphasizesthepositiveeffectsofexerciseonmemory.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.17.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Listenandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatactivitydoesthewomansuggestforSaturdayafternoon?

A)Goingtothemovies.

B)Takingawalkinthepark.

C)Visitingamuseum.Answer:B)Takingawalkinthepark.Explanation:Intheconversation,thewomansays,“IwasthinkingwecouldtakeawalkintheparkonSaturdayafternoon.It’sbeensolongsincewe’vehadsomefreshair.”18.Youwillhearashorttalkaboutthebenefitsofexercise.Listenandanswerthequestion.Question:Accordingtothetalk,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofregularexercise?

A)Improvedhearthealth.

B)Increasedriskofinjury.

C)Bettermoodandenergylevels.Answer:B)Increasedriskofinjury.Explanation:Thetalkmentionsseveralbenefitsofexercise,includingimprovedhearthealth,bettermood,andincreasedenergylevels.Itspecificallystatesthatregularexercisecanhelppreventinjury,makingoptionBthecorrectanswerasitisnotalistedbenefit.19.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingabooktheyrecentlyread.StudentA:Imustsay,thebookwereadforclasswasquitefascinating.

StudentB:Ohreally?Whatdidyoufindmostinterestingaboutit?

StudentA:Iwasparticularlyintriguedbytheauthor’sperspectiveonmodernsociety.Question:WhattopicdidStudentAmentionbeingintriguedby?

A)Thebook’stitle

B)Theauthor’swritingstyle

C)Theauthor’sperspectiveonmodernsociety

D)Thebook’scharactersAnswer:C)Theauthor’sperspectiveonmodernsociety

Explanation:ThekeyphraseintheconversationthatindicatesthetopicStudentAisinterestedinis“Iwasparticularlyintriguedbytheauthor’sperspectiveonmodernsociety.”20.Youhearanewsreportaboutanewdiscoveryinthefieldofarchaeology.NewsAnchor:ArchaeologistshaveuncoveredaremarkableartifactintheancientcityofMycenae.Thisdiscoveryisbelievedtobeafragmentofalosttemple.Question:Whatistheremarkablediscoverymadebythearchaeologists?

A)Alostcity

B)Afragmentofalosttemple

C)Acollectionofancientcoins

D)AnewarchaeologicalsiteAnswer:B)Afragmentofalosttemple

Explanation:Thedirectreferenceinthenewsreportto“aremarkableartifact…believedtobeafragmentofalosttemple”clearlyidentifiesthediscovery.二、閱讀理解（30分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:ThefollowingisanexcerptfromatravelarticleaboutthecityofKyoto,Japan.Kyoto,oftenreferredtoasthe“CityofTenThousandShrines,”isacityrichinhistoryandculture.LocatedintheKansairegionofJapan,KyotohasbeenthecapitalofJapanforoverathousandyears.Thecityisrenownedforitswell-preservedtraditionalarchitecture,ancienttemples,andbeautifulgardens.OneofthemostfamouslandmarksinKyotoistheFushimiInariShrine,whichisknownforitsthousandsofvermiliontoriigatesleadingupthemountain.Thecity’shistorydatesbacktothe8thcenturywhenitwaschosenasthecapitalbyEmperorKanmu.Sincethen,KyotohasbeenthesiteofnumeroussignificanteventsinJapanesehistory.ItwasthecenterofpowerduringtheHeianperiod(794-1185),andmanyofthecity’smosticonicstructureswerebuiltduringthistime.Kyotoisalsofamousforitsgeishaculture,whichisdeeplyrootedinitshistory.Thegeishas,or“Geiko,”aretraditionaldancersandentertainerswhoperformtraditionalmusic,dance,andteaceremonies.DespitebeingthetargetofnumerousbombingsduringWorldWarII,Kyotowaslargelysparedfromdestruction.Thishasallowedthecitytomaintainitsuniquecharmandauthenticity.Today,Kyotoisamajortouristdestination,attractingmillionsofvisitorsfromaroundtheworldeachyear.Thecityoffersamixofculturalexperiences,fromvisitingancienttemplestoenjoyingcontemporaryartandcuisine.Questions:1.WhatisKyotocommonlyreferredtoas?

A)TheCityofaThousandShrines

B)TheCityofTenThousandShrines

C)TheCityofaHundredTemples

D)TheCityofFiveGardens2.WhichperiodinJapanesehistoryisKyotoknowntobethecenterofpower?

A)TheKamakuraperiod

B)TheHeianperiod

C)TheMuromachiperiod

D)TheEdoperiod3.WhyisKyotoconsideredamajortouristdestinationtoday?

A)Itsmodernshoppingcentersandskyscrapers

B)Itsrichhistory,culturalexperiences,andpreservedarchitecture

C)ItsproximitytoTokyo

D)ItsbeautifulbeachesAnswers:1.B)TheCityofTenThousandShrines2.B)TheHeianperiod3.B)Itsrichhistory,culturalexperiences,andpreservedarchitecture三、完型填空（15分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordtofillineachblank.Thereisoneextrawordwhichdoesnotfitinanyoftheblanks.Thedigitalagehasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinthewayweliveandwork.Withtheadventofsmartphones,laptops,andotherdigitaldevices,(1)____________ourliveshavebecomemoreinterconnectedthaneverbefore.However,thisincreasedconnectivityhasalsoledto(2)____________concernsregardingprivacyandsecurity.Socialmediaplatformshavebecomeanintegralpartofourdailyroutine,allowingustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.Whiletheseplatformsoffernumerousbenefits,theyalsoraisequestionsabout(3)____________personalinformationissharedandstored.Manyusersare(4)____________aboutthepossibilityoftheirdatabeingmisusedorstolen.Asaresult,thereisagrowingdemandforstricterregulationsandmoresecurewaystoprotectourdigitalidentities.Inadditiontosocialmedia,onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Whileitoffersconvenienceandawidevarietyofproducts,italsocomeswithitsownsetofrisks.Consumersneedtobe(5)____________whenprovidingtheirpersonalandfinancialinformationonline.1.A)our

B)them

C)their

D)it2.A)numerous

B)limited

C)unnecessary

D)non-existent3.A)where

B)why

C)how

D)when4.A)unaware

B)excited

C)indifferent

D)concerned5.A)careful

B)lazy

C)enthusiastic

D)anxiousAnswers:1.A)our2.A)numerous3.C)how4.D)concerned5.A)careful四、語法填空題（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1、InthesmalltownofGreenfield,everyyearthelibraryholdsabigbook1toencouragereading.Theeventis2popularthatithasbecomeatraditionformanyfamilies.A.fairB.festivalC.contestD.occasion

答案：A

解析：本題考查名詞辨析。fair意為“博覽會，交易會”；festival意為“節(jié)日”；contest意為“競賽”；occasion意為“場合，時刻”。根據(jù)句意，此處指圖書館舉辦的圖書博覽會，因此選A。2、Thenewteacher,__2_tothejob,wasnervousduringthefirstclassbutsoonbecamemoreconfident.A.assignedB.appointedC.employedD.designated

答案：B

解析：本題考查動詞辨析。assign意為“分配，指派”；appoint意為“任命，指派”；employ意為“雇傭”；designate意為“指定，指派”。根據(jù)句意，此處指新老師被任命為這項工作，因此選B。3.Ihaveneverseen__________(a)moviethatisasinterestingasthisone.答案：such解析：本題考查such的用法。such后面跟名詞時，名詞前不用加冠詞。根據(jù)句意，這里指“一部如此有趣的電影”，因此用such。4.Ifyou__________(be)morecareful,youwouldn’thavemadesomanymistakes.答案：hadbeen解析：本題考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)主句中的wouldhavemade可知，這是一個與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，從句的謂語動詞用haddone的形式，因此答案為hadbeen。5.Inthe___________(1)___________(2)___________(3)___________(4)___________(5)ofhisbook,theauthordescribesthe___________(6)___________(7)___________(8)___________(9)___________(10)ofhischildhood.Answer:

Inthe5thchapterofhisbook,theauthordescribesthe10thofhischildhood.Explanation:Inthe5thchapter:Thenumber“5”isusedtospecifytheparticularchapter.ofhisbook:“Of”isaprepositionusedtoindicatepossessionorrelationship.the10thofhischildhood:Thenumber“10th”isusedtospecifytheparticularpartoftheauthor’schildhoodbeingdescribed.“Of”againconnectsthenumberwiththenoun“childhood.”6.The___________(1)___________(2)___________(3)___________(4)___________(5)___________(6)___________(7)___________(8)___________(9)___________(10)___________(11)___________(12)___________(13)___________(14)___________(15)___________(16)___________(17)___________(18)___________(19)___________(20)______________________(21)___________(22)___________(23)___________(24)___________(25)___________(26)___________(27)___________(28)___________(29)___________(30)______________________(31)___________(32)___________(33)___________(34)___________(35)___________(36)___________(37)___________(38)___________(39)___________(40)______________________(41)___________(42)___________(43)___________(44)___________(45)___________(46)___________(47)___________(48)___________(49)___________(50)______________________(51)___________(52)___________(53)___________(54)___________(55)___________(56)___________(57)___________(58)___________(59)___________(60)______________________(61)___________(62)___________(63)___________(64)___________(65)___________(66)___________(67)___________(68)___________(69)___________(70)______________________(71)___________(72)___________(73)___________(74)___________(75)___________(76)___________(77)___________(78)___________(79)___________(80)______________________(81)___________(82)___________(83)___________(84)___________(85)___________(86)___________(87)___________(88)___________(89)___________(90)______________________(91)___________(92)___________(93)___________(94)___________(95)___________(96)___________(97)___________(98)___________(99)___________(100)______________________(101)___________(102)___________(103)___________(104)___________(105)___________(106)___________(107)___________(108)___________(109)___________(110)______________________(111)___________(112)___________(113)___________(114)___________(115)___________(116)___________(117)___________(118)___________(119)___________(120)______________________(121)___________(122)___________(123)___________(124)___________(125)___________(126)___________(127)___________(128)___________(129)___________(130)______________________(131)7.Ihaveneverseen___________(such)beautifulsceneryinthecountrysideasthis.答案：such

解析：此處需要用such來修飾名詞scenery，表示“如此美麗的風景”。8.Theteacheraskedus___________(write)acompositionaboutoursummervacation.答案：towrite

解析：asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，意為“讓某人做某事”。此處需要用動詞不定式towrite來表示要做的動作。9.The___________(weather)isquitepleasanttoday;it’sneithertoohotnortoocold.答案：weather

解析：本題考查主謂一致。根據(jù)句意，此處主語為”Theweather”，因此謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式，填”weather”。10.Idon’tthinkit___________(be)agoodideatogoswimminginsuchacoldriver.答案：is

解析：本題考查主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，此處it為形式主語，真正的主語為不定式”togoswimminginsuchacoldriver”。根據(jù)主語it，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式，且根據(jù)主句中的don’tthink，從句應用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，填”is”。五、簡答題（本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）1、Whatarethedifferencesbetween“begoingto”and“will”intermsoffuturetenseusage?答案：1.”Begoingto”isoftenusedtoexpressanintention,plan,orarrangementtodosomethinginthefuture.Itcanalsoindicateapredictionoradecisionthathasbeenmade.2.”Will”isamoregeneralfuturetenseformthatcanbeusedtoexpressintention,futureactions,promises,orpredictions.解析：Thequestionasksforthedifferencesbetween“begoingto”and“will”whenusedtoexpressthefuture.Theanswerprovidesacleardistinctionbetweenthetwoforms,explainingtheirspecificusesindifferentcontexts.3、Whatisthedifferencebetween“affect”and“effect”whenusedinwriting?Answer:“Affect”isusuallyaverbmeaningtoinfluenceorproduceachange,while“effect”isusuallyanounreferringtotheresultofsomething.Explanation:Whenwriting,it’simportanttousethesetermscorrectly.Forexample:Thestormaffectedthepowerlines.(Verb-affect)Theeffectofthestormwaswidespreadpoweroutages.(Noun-effect)4、Provideasentencethatcorrectlyusesacommawithanintroductoryelement.Answer:Afterthemeeting,wewentoutfordinnertodiscussourplansfurther.Explanation:Inthissentence,“Afterthemeeting”isanintroductoryphrase,anditisappropriatelyfollowedbyacommabeforethemainclausebegins.Thisuseofacommahelpstoclarifythestructureofthesentenceandmakesthewritingmorereadable.5、WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweenpresentperfectandpresentperfectcontinuoustensesinEnglish?Answer:ThemaindifferencesbetweenpresentperfectandpresentperfectcontinuoustensesinEnglishareasfollows:1.PresentPerfect:Itisusedtotalkaboutsomethingthathashappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.Itdoesnotindicateaspecifictimeframe.Example:Ihavefinishedmyhomework.(Theexacttimewhenthehomeworkwasfinishedisnotmentioned.)2.PresentPerfectContinuous:Itisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuesuptothepresentorisstillhappening.Itemphasizesthedurationoftheaction.Example:Ihavebeenworkingonthisprojectfortwohours.(Theactionofworkingontheprojectstartedinthepastandisstillongoing.)Explanation:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedwhenthefocusisontheresultoftheaction,whilethepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedwhenthefocusisonthedurationoftheaction.Additionally,thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseindicatesamoreongoingorprogressiveaction.六、書面表達題（15分）Sure!BelowisanexampleofawritingpromptsuitableforamiddleschoollevelEnglishexam,alongwithasampleanswerandanalysis.SixthSection:WritingExpression(30points)Question:

ImagineyouareapplyingtobeanexchangestudentintheUnitedStates.Yourapplicationrequiresapersonalstatementwhereyouintroduceyourself,explainwhyyouwanttobeanexchangestudent,andwhatyouhopetogainfromthisexperience.Writeyourpersonalstatement,makingsuretoincludespecificdetailsaboutyourinterests,yourexpectations,andhowthisopportunitywillbenefitbothyouandthehostcommunity.WordCountRequirement:Approximately250-300words.SampleAnswer:DearSelectionCommittee,MynameisLiHua,andIama15-year-oldstudentfromBeijing,China.IamapplyingtobecomeanexchangestudentintheUnitedStatesbecauseIhavealwaysbeenfascinatedbyAmericancultureandtheEnglishlanguage.