Unit12InnovationLesson1ScientificBreakthroughs單詞課件高中英語北師大版選擇性

Unit12Innovation創(chuàng)新

Lesson1Scientificbreakthroughs

Vocabulary●scientific/?sa??n?t?f?k/adj.科學(xué)(上)的●microscope/?ma?kr?sk??p/n.顯微鏡●donate/d???ne?t/vi.&vt.捐獻(xiàn)(器官)，獻(xiàn)(血)；捐贈，捐獻(xiàn)

●correspond/?k?r??sp?nd/vi.通信●instant/??nst?nt/adj.立刻的，馬上的

●launch/l??nt?/vt.發(fā)射；發(fā)動，發(fā)起，開始從事●satellite/?s?t?la?t/n.人造衛(wèi)星；衛(wèi)星●orbit/???b?t/n.軌道；vi.&vt.沿軌道運行●*split/spl?t/vi.&vt.分割，把……分開；分成(不同部分)

●*particle/?pɑ?t?k?l/n.粒子，質(zhì)點

●premier/?premi?/adj.最好的；最重要的●*outspoken/a?t?sp??k?n/adj.坦率的，直言不諱的

●subsequently/?s?bs?kw?ntli/adv.后來，隨后

=afterwards/later●*relativity/?rel??t?v?ti/n.相對性●constant/?k?nst?nt/adj.恒久不變的；持續(xù)不斷的，經(jīng)常發(fā)生的；n.常量，恒量●finding/?fa?nd??/n.研究的結(jié)果；發(fā)現(xiàn)●biologist/ba???l?d??st/n.生物學(xué)家●*mould/m??ld/n.霉，霉菌●*penicillin/?pen??s?l?n/n.青霉素，盤尼西林●perceive/p??si?v/vt.察覺，注意到，發(fā)覺●million/?m?lj?n/num.百萬

millionsof數(shù)百萬的●humble/?h?mb?l/adj.謙虛的，謙卑的●outcome/?a?tk?m/n.結(jié)果，后果●navy/?ne?vi/n.海軍

●accuracy/??kj?r?si/n.準(zhǔn)確性；精準(zhǔn)度；正確，準(zhǔn)確●missile/?m?sa?l/n.導(dǎo)彈，飛彈●physicist/?f?z?s?st/n.物理學(xué)家●joint/d???nt/adj.聯(lián)合的，共同的，共有的●tube/tju?b/n.圓管，管子；電視顯像管，陰極射線管●circuit/?s??k?t/n.電路，線路；環(huán)形道路

●efficiently/??f???ntli/adv.有效率地，高效能地●propose/pr??p??z/vt.提出(某觀點、方法等)1.scientificadj._________→n.科學(xué)_______________→n.科學(xué)家___________2.donatev.__________→n.捐贈_______________→n.捐贈者_(dá)______________donatesthtosb

給某人捐贈某物把書捐給有需要的孩子們是有意義的。科學(xué)的sciencescientist捐贈donationdonorItismeaningfultodonotebookstochildreninneed.1.Tomasa_________,has____________alargesumofmoneytosociety.Andheishighlyrespectedforhis____________.(donate)donordonateddonation3.correspondvi.通信,相一致→_____________adj.相關(guān)的，符合的correspondwith...與...通信/相符合Yourexplanationoftheeventsdoesn’tcorrespond

hers.4.instantadj.立刻的，馬上的

一...就...(+句子)

→___________adv.立刻地IwassofamiliarwithhimthatIrecognizedhisvoice__________(instant)Ipickedupthephone.correspondingwithinstantlyinstantlytheinstant=instantly=theminute=themoment=assoonas+句1,句2.aninstantreplyinstantcoffee/noodlesinstantmessages5.constantadj.恒久不變的；持續(xù)不斷的→_____________adv.持續(xù)不斷地Aconstantdroppingwearsawayastone.滴水穿石Inawiredworldwith_____________(constant)globalcommunication,we’reallpositionedtoseeflashesofgeniuswherevertheyappear.(2021·全國甲卷)constantlyconstant6.biologistn.生物學(xué)家→n.生物學(xué)_________→biologicaladj.生物的,生物學(xué)的7.accuracyn.準(zhǔn)確性→accurateadj.準(zhǔn)確的→___________adv.準(zhǔn)確地8.physicistn.物理學(xué)家→n.物理學(xué)physics

psychologyn.心理學(xué)→psychologistn.心理學(xué)家9.jointefforts共同努力，齊心協(xié)力biologyaccurately10.efficientlyadv.有效率地→adj.高效的___________→n.效率_____________n.效果

。

11.proposevt.提出(某觀點、方法等)→n.提議，建議___________proposedoingsth.建議做某事

proposetosb.向某人求婚.Heproposed

(buy)anewcar.Hemadea

(propose)thatthemeetingshouldbepostponed.efficientefficiencyeffectproposalbuyingproposal隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的飛速發(fā)展，人們之間的通信變得非常容易。微信可以用來發(fā)送即時消息。雖然有些科學(xué)家已經(jīng)取得了圓滿的成果，但他們?nèi)匀缓苤t虛。現(xiàn)在很多人直言不諱地支持科學(xué)研究，并提議為這項事業(yè)捐款。WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,itisveryeasyforpeopleto

witheachother.WeChat

canbeusedtosend

。messages.Althoughsome

haveachieveda

successful

,

theyarestill

.Nowmanypeopleare

。insupportof

researchand

to

moneytothecause.correspondinstantscientistsoutcomehumbleoutspokenscientificdonate隨著科學(xué)研究的發(fā)展，人類在太空領(lǐng)域取得了巨大的進(jìn)步，發(fā)射了各種各樣的衛(wèi)星，它們一直在軌道上運行。國際空間站被視為最好的的實驗室。Withthedevelopmentof

research,manhasmadegreatprogressinspaceand

avariety

of

,whicharein

allthetime.TheISSisregardedasa

.laboratory.scientificlaunchedsatellitesorbitpremier創(chuàng)新是人類進(jìn)步的永恒動力。20世紀(jì)初，英國生物學(xué)家亞歷山大?弗菜明發(fā)現(xiàn)了青霉素。他注意到自然界中的一種霉菌可以殺死細(xì)菌。隨后，根據(jù)他的研究結(jié)果，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了青霉素，拯救了數(shù)百萬人的生命。Innovationisthe

drivingforceofhumanprogress.Intheearly20thcentury,British

AlexanderFlemingdiscovered

.He

akindof

innaturecouldki