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2023年軍隊(duì)文職人員招聘筆試《英語語言文

學(xué)》考前練習(xí)題

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、單選題(55題)

1.()isregardedastheufatherofAmericanliterature^^

A.JamesFenimoreCooper

B.RalphWaldoEmerson

C.ThomasJefferson

D.WashingtonIrving

2.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()

A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept

B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto

C.istheideaassociatedwiththatword“inthemindofthespeaker”

D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind

3.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.

A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic

4.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakindof

copywrite()

A.offenceB.violationC.crimcD.sin

5.0fthefollowingbooks,()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.

A.Tessofthed'Urbervilles

B.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd

C.JudetheObscure

D.Break,Break,Break

6.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh

enoughtomeltit.

A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply

7.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.

A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely

8.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood

engineer.

A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that

9.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()

A.MarkTwain

B.HenryJames

C.WilliamFaulkner

D.TheodoreDreiser

10.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberof

youngpeopleeveryyear.

A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative

11.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech'sseventypesof

meaning?()

A.Connotativemeaning

B.Denotativemeaning

C.Conceptualmeaning

0.Affectivemeaning

12.ThcanthemofCanadais()

A.CanadaTheBeautiful

B.OCanada

C.GodDefendCanada

0.AdvanceCanadaFair

13.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.

A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds

14.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.

A.InternalComponent

B.InnateCapacity

C.InternalConstituent

□.ImmediateConstituents

15.()isatypicaltonelanguage.

A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English

16.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()

A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease

17.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreen

toblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.

A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries

B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries

C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification

D.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries

18.Australiahasseveraldifferentclimaticregions,fromwarmto()and

tropical.

A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental

^.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().

A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors

2O.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight,whichmovesme().

A.deeply,deelyB.deep,deepC.deeply,deepD.deep,deeply

21.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().

A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington

B.ChristopherColumbus

C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus

D.Noneofthem

22.Britain'sfirstpermanentcolonyinAustraliawasfoundedin().

A.1770B.1625C.1783D.1788

23.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismost

convenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.

A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time

24.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.

A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed

25.TodayisChildren'sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.

A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly

26.TheNationalDayofCanadais()

A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd

27.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittinga

crimeinhisconfession.

A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague

28.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.

A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated

29.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.

A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion

3O.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.

A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly

31.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix,,-ed,,inthe

word,,learned,'isknownasa(n).

A.derivationalmorpheme

B.freemorpheme

C.inflectionalmorpheme

D.freeform

32.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()and

perfectednow.

A.developed

B.havedeveloped

C.arebeingdeveloped

D.willhavebeendeveloped

33.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()

A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia

34.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()

A.1875B.1862C.1900D.1901

35.()isregardedasthe"fatheroffreeverse^^.

A.WaltWhitman

B.EmilyDickinson

C.DavidThoreau

D.BeecherStowe

36.HenryFielding's()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothemature

period.

A.JosephAndrews

B.JonathanWild

C.TheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundling

D.Amelia

37.()washonoredas4€theFatherofEnglishPoetry

A.WilliamLangland

B.SirThomasMarlory

C.GeoffreyChaucer

D.Bede

38.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()

A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence

39.ThecapitalcityofCanadais()

A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa

40.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.

A.Partsofspeech

B.Wordclasses

C.Grammaticalcategories

0.Functionsofwords

41.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI

caughtthelightofafire.

A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely

42.A()isnotasound,itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.

A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech

43.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()

A./sip//zip/B./fi:l//li:17C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/

44.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.

A.isassigned

B.willbeassigned

C.beassigned

D.hasbeenassigned

45.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()

A.ScottFitzgerald

B.WilliamFaulkner

C.EugeneO'Neil

D.ErnestHemingway

46.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthe

govcrmcntof().

A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons

47.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis

notincluded?()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMurray

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

48.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething

aboutthenatureofculture.

A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover

49.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()

A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher

5O.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendly

and()openattitude.

A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an

5l.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.

A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident

52.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.

A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73

53.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,()a

suddenloudnoise.

A.beingthere

B.shouldtherebe

C.therewas

D.therehavingbeen

54.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor

her.

A.scoldedB.accus

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