2020-2021學(xué)年上海牛津版五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末模擬試卷解析版

2020-2021學(xué)年上海牛津版第二學(xué)期期末模擬測(cè)試卷五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科（滿(mǎn)分100分，考試時(shí)間60分鐘）Part2Vocabularyandgrammar(詞匯與語(yǔ)法部分)I.Copysentences(正確抄寫(xiě)下列句子，注意大小寫(xiě)和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào))：（10分）whydoyouwanttovisitthecarmuseumbecauseIwanttoknowmoreaboutcars【答案】Whydoyouwanttovisitthecarmuseum?BecauseIwanttoknowmoreaboutcars.II.Readandchoose(語(yǔ)音判斷，將含有所給音標(biāo)的編號(hào)寫(xiě)在前面的括號(hào)內(nèi))：（4分）（）1./θ/A.thereB.thinkC.someone（）2./?/A.wantB.interestingC.thing（）3./?u/A.groundB.robotC.opera（）4./??/A.firefighterB.wereC.where【答案】1-5BCBCIII.Lookandwrite(根據(jù)圖意寫(xiě)出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子，每線(xiàn)一次，首字母已給)：（5分）Wecanmanyi_____inthemuseum.WecanlearnalotaboutthecityattheCityH______Museum.YoucanknowmoreaboutthetrainsattheR_______Museum.E_____isaninterestingholiday.WehaveabigfamilydinneronT_____.【答案】1-5insects;History;Railway;Easter;ThanksgivingⅣ.Readandwrite(讀一讀，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空一詞)：（7分）1.OnceLondonafoggycity.Butnowitisn’t.(be)2.Thatthinboycanplaybasketballvery.(good)3.Therobotsaresobeautifully.(dance)4.ThePianoPrinceiscool.(real)5.Mybrotherlikeseating(potato)6.Mother’sDayisn’ta(china)holiday.It’sa(west)holiday,Ithink.7.Whosenotebooksarethese?Theyare（I）【答案】1.was2.well3.dancing4.really5.potatoes6.chinese;western7.mine【解析】1.本題考時(shí)態(tài)。后半句說(shuō)現(xiàn)在它不是，說(shuō)明以前是。所以以前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該是過(guò)去式，所以是be的過(guò)去式were或was，又因?yàn)長(zhǎng)ondon所以用was2.本題考形容詞副詞。因?yàn)楸绢}主謂賓都不缺，所以此題應(yīng)用副詞修飾play，所以good的副詞形式well3.本題考動(dòng)詞形式。因?yàn)閎e動(dòng)詞后面必須用動(dòng)詞ing形式，所以本題用dance的ing形式，即dancing4.本題考形容詞副詞。因?yàn)楸绢}主系表結(jié)構(gòu)完整。所以此題用real的副詞形式，即really5.本題考名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Potato以o結(jié)尾的有生命的名詞，所以加es，所以為potatoes6.本題考詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。第一個(gè)空指的是中國(guó)的節(jié)日，所以要用china的形容詞性即chinese;第二個(gè)空指的是西方的節(jié)日，所以也要用west的形容詞性western7.本題考代詞。本題指的是他們是我的書(shū)，我的書(shū)用名詞性物主代詞mineⅤ.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?：（10分）1.TherobotcanplayPiano!Ican’tbelieveit!A.aB.theC./2.TheycanBeijingOpera.Howcool!A.playB.actC.perform3.Therobotsarevery.Theycanhelppeople.A.usefulB.usedC.use4.museumdoyouwanttovisit?IwanttovisittheArtMuseum.A.WhatB.WhichC.Whose5.Iwanttoseecarsinthemuseum.Ilikecars.A.differentB.difficultC.difference6.Theserobotscanhelpfirefightersfires.A.putonB.putoutC.putup7.EveryoneinChinatheSpringFestival.A.likeB.likesC.liked8.Thesedifferentfromothers.A.firstB.oneC.ones9.Manyyearsagothereaprincessinit.A.liveB.livesC.lived10.Theycomeintothegardenahole.A.byB.throughC.in【答案】1-5BCABA6-10BBCCB【解析】1.本題考play的用法。play+樂(lè)器，前面必須加冠詞the，所以選B。但是要注意民族樂(lè)器前面不需要加，比如playerhu2.固定搭配。一般表演京劇，戲劇等用perform，所以選C3.本題考形容詞。因?yàn)閎e動(dòng)詞后面要用形容詞且本題譯為機(jī)器人是有用的，所以選A4.本題考選擇疑問(wèn)句。由后句回答我想要參觀(guān)藝術(shù)博物館可知前面問(wèn)的是你想?yún)⒓幽膫€(gè)博物館，哪個(gè)，選擇疑問(wèn)句所以選B5.本題考詞意。此題譯為我想看不同的車(chē)，不同的所以選A6.本題考動(dòng)詞詞組。本題譯為滅火，所以選B7.本題考不定代詞。不定代詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用三單形式，所以選B8.本題考代詞單復(fù)數(shù)。因?yàn)閠hese修飾復(fù)數(shù)，所以選項(xiàng)也應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)，所以選C9.本題考時(shí)態(tài)。因?yàn)闀r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)manyyearsago表過(guò)去式，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以選C10.本題考介詞。本題譯為他們通過(guò)一個(gè)洞進(jìn)入花園，因?yàn)閎y的通過(guò)是指通過(guò)某種方式或某種交通，所以選BⅥ.Rewritethesentences(按要求改寫(xiě)句子，每線(xiàn)詞數(shù)不限)（10分）1.Hehearssomelovelysoundsfromhisgarden.(改為否定句)_______________________________________________________________________________Isawmanycarsthere.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_______________________________________________________________________________Peterdoeshishomeworkinthestudy.(改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài))_______________________________________________________________________________4.IwanttovisittheArtMuseum.(根據(jù)劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn))_______________________________________________________________________________5.WeusuallymakericedumplingsattheDragonBoatFestival.(根據(jù)劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn))_______________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.Hedoesn’thearsanylovelysoundsfromhisgarden.2.Didyouseemanycarsthere?3.Peterisdoinghishomeworkinthestudy.4.WhichMuseumdoyouwanttovisit?5.WhatdoyouusuallydoattheDragonBoatFestival?【解析】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子改為否定句，借助助動(dòng)詞，在助動(dòng)詞上變換形式，加否定，原句動(dòng)詞還原；some改any,some用在肯定句中，any用在否定和疑問(wèn)句中。一般過(guò)去時(shí)句子變一般疑問(wèn)句，借助助動(dòng)詞did,提前到句首，原句動(dòng)詞還原。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)改現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)人稱(chēng)加be動(dòng)詞，原動(dòng)詞變現(xiàn)在分詞，do的現(xiàn)在分詞是doing。對(duì)賓語(yǔ)的修飾詞提問(wèn)，用which,表示哪一個(gè)。對(duì)句子謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)，用whatdoyoudo,意思是做什么。Ⅶ.Thinkandwrite(讀一讀,填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子,每線(xiàn)一詞,首字母已給):（12分）1.YoucanlearnalotabouttheworldattheS______Museum.Thereyoucanseeboththedinosaursandtherobots.Howinteresting!2.Youcanf______ChinaArtsMuseumonShangnanRoad.Itlookslikeahat.It'sbigandred.Youwon'tmissit3.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayinMay,whileF______DayisonthethirdSundayinJune4.Haveyougotanyp______onChildren'sDay?5.Childrenlikethisholiday.Theycangotrick-or-treating.Andtheyeatpumpkinpiesandpumpkinbread.ItisH______.6.Itisaveryimportantdayoftheyear.Peoplehaveafamilydinner.Red,whiteandgreenarethemain(主要的)coloursoftheday..ItisC______.【答案】1.Science2.find3.Father’s4.presents5.Halloween6.Christmas【解析】1.根據(jù)下文，能看到恐龍和機(jī)器人的博物館，可以推斷出是科技館，科技館ScienceMuseun。2.根據(jù)下文是對(duì)建筑物的具體描述，可以知道我們?cè)谶@條道上可以找到中國(guó)藝術(shù)館，找到用find.3.六月的第三個(gè)星期天是父親節(jié)，根據(jù)已給出的母親節(jié)的寫(xiě)法，父親節(jié)是Father’sDay。4.節(jié)日一般都是收禮物，字母p開(kāi)頭的，意思是禮物的詞是presents。5.一個(gè)節(jié)日，孩子們做不給糖就搗亂的游戲，還吃南瓜派，就是萬(wàn)圣節(jié)，Halloween。6.以紅白綠為主要色調(diào)的節(jié)日，還有家庭聚會(huì)，就是圣誕節(jié)，Christmas。Part3ReadingandWriting(閱讀與寫(xiě)話(huà)部分)I.Readandchoose.（10分）A.Somewereveryold,andsomewereverynewB.What'sthat?C.Somewereverybeautiful,andsomewereveryugly!D.Whereisit?E.Whatdidyoudothere?F.Wheredidyoubuyit?DannyisatAlice'shome.Danny:Hi,Alice.(1)__________.Alice:It'satoyinsect.Danny:(2)___________.Alice:IboughtitattheInsectMuseumyesterday.Danny:Cool!Whatdidyouseethere?Alice:Isawalotofinsects.(3)__________Ilearntalotaboutinsects.Danny:Thar'sinteresting.IwenttotheCarMuseumyesterday.(4)__________Alice:Wheredidyouseethere?Danny:Therewerealotofcarsthere.Alice:(5)__________Danny:It'sonBoyuanRoad.Alice:IwanttogototherenextSaturday.Ilovemuseums!【答案】【1】B【2】F【3】C【4】A【5】D【解析】根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，把握邏輯順序，即可得出答案。II.Readingandcomprehension.（20分）A.Readandchoose.Halloweenisanautumnholiday.Americanscelebrateiteveryyear.Itmeans"Hollyevening'',anditcomeseveryOctober31,theeveningbeforeAllSaints'Day.Infact,It'saholidayforchildren.Everyautumn,childrenpicklargeorangepumpkins.Theycutfacesonthepumpkinsandputlightsinside.Itlookslikethereisapersonlookingoutofthepumpkin!ThechildrenalsoputonstrangemasksandfancyclotheseveryHalloween.Somechildrenpainttheirfacestolooklikemonsters.TheycarryboxesforUNICEF(聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)).Theyaskformoneytohelppoorchildrenallaroundtheworld.Ofcourse,everytimetheyhelpUNICEF,theyusuallyreceiveathreatforthemselves,too.1.Halloweencomesin_____.A.SeptemberB.OctoberC.November2.Actually,'Halloween'means'_____'inChinese.A.萬(wàn)圣節(jié)B.萬(wàn)圣夜 C.圣瓦倫丁節(jié)3.Infact,Halloweenisaholidayfor_____.A.Chinese B.oldpeopleC.children4.Weusuallycallthepumpkinlight'_____'.A.JackB.lanternC.Jack-o'-lantern5.Thechildrencarryboxesfor_____.A.moneyB.sweetsC.atrick【答案】BACCA【解析】1.細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)原文“anditcomeseveryOctober31”，可得答案。2.常識(shí)題，“Halloween”在中文中意為“萬(wàn)圣節(jié)”。3.細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)原文“Infact,it'saholidayforchildren”，可得答案。4.常識(shí)題，在古老的愛(ài)爾蘭傳說(shuō)里，把小蠟燭是在一根挖空的蘿卜里放著，稱(chēng)作“JACKLANTERNS”，而古老的蘿卜燈演變到今天，則是南瓜做的Jack-O-Lantern了。據(jù)說(shuō)愛(ài)爾蘭人到了美國(guó)不久，即發(fā)現(xiàn)南瓜不論從來(lái)源和雕刻來(lái)說(shuō)都比蘿卜勝一籌，于是南瓜就成了萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的寵物。5.文章大意題，根據(jù)文章最后一段，可知，孩子們“carryboxes”是為了"poorchildren"。B.Readandanswer.ThereisagreatartmuseuminFrance.ItistheLouvreMuseum.ItisinParis.TherearemanyinterestingthingsintheLouvreMuseums.Peoplecanlearnabouthumanhistoryandmanydifferentculturesinit.Therearethousandsofpaintingsinthemuseum.Theworld'smostfamouspainting,theMonaLisa,isinit.Youcannotseeeverythingononetrip.Manypeoplecomeagainandagain.Theywanttoseeallthebeautifulthingsthere.1.WhereistheLouvreMuseum?_____________________________________________________2.What'sinthemuseum？_____________________________________________________3.WhatcanpeoplelearnintheLouvreMuseum?_____________________________________________________4.What'sthemostfamouspainting?_____________________________________________________5.CanyouseeallthebeautifulthingsononetripintheLouvre？_____________________________________________________【答案】It'sinParis.2.Therearemanyinterestingthingsinit.3.Humanhistoryandmanydifferentculture.4.theMonaLisa5.No,youcan't.【解析】1.細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)原文“itisinParis”，可得答案。2.細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)原文“TherearemanyinterstingthingsintheLouvreMuseums”，可得答案。3.細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)原文“Peplecanlearnabouthumanhistotyandmanydifferentculturesinit”，可得答案。4.細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)原文“Theworld'smostfamouspainting,theMonaLisa,isinit”，可得答案。5.細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)原文“Youcannotseeeverythingononetrip.Manypeoplecomeagainandagain”可得答案。Ⅲ.Thinkandwrite（12分）請(qǐng)以“Myfavourite...”為主題寫(xiě)一個(gè)自己喜歡的博物館或節(jié)日，寫(xiě)寫(xiě)你喜歡的原因，可以做什么等，先將題目補(bǔ)充完整，至少40個(gè)單詞，3種以上句型Myfavourite___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________