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Unit2UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONwordsandexpressions(1)-Luciaposter[?p??st?]n.海報illegal[??li?g?l]adj.不合法的;非法的illegally[??li?g?li]adv.不合法地;非法地Itisillegaltodriveacarwithoutadriver'slicense.hunt[h?nt]vt.&vi.打獵;搜尋;追捕hunter[?h?nt?]n.獵人(1)huntfor尋找某人/某物gohunting去打獵(2)huntern.獵人Thehuntforthemissingworkerswillcontinue.①Weatherpermitting,we'llgo________(hunt)thisSundaymorning.②Maryhasbeenhunting______ajobsinceshegraduatedfromcollege.huntingforimmediately[??mi?di?tli]adv.立刻(1)immediately=atonce/rightnow/rightaway立刻,馬上(2)immediately=assoonas

一……就……(3)immediateadj.

立即的,當前的Icannotmakemydecisionimmediately,butyouwillhearfrommesoon.④__________(immediate),heroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.⑤It'shightimethatweshould__________________(立即采取措施)toprotectourenvironment.⑥____________________(他一回到家),hesetouttodohishomework.ImmediatelytakeimmediateactionsImmediatelyhegothomespecies[?spi??i?z]n.物種shark[?ɑ?k]n.鯊魚fin[f?n]n.(魚的)鰭onearth[?nj??θ](放在疑問詞之后表示強調(diào))究竟;到底Whyonearthdoyouneedaphone?dieout[da?a?t]滅亡;逐漸消失dieof因……而死(疾病、饑餓、情感原因等)diefrom因……而死(外傷、車禍、污染等)dieaway(聲音、風、光等)漸漸消失diedown(興奮、火等)漸弱,漸息Thisspecieshasnearlydiedoutbecauseitshabitatisbeingdestroyed.①Ifwedon'ttakeactiontoprotectwildlife,theywilldie_______someday.②Asisknowntous,manypeopleallovertheworlddied________COVID-19.outofalarming[??lɑ?m??]adj.驚人的;使人驚恐的alarm[??lɑ?m]vt.使驚恐;使害怕;使擔心;n.恐慌;警報;警報器(1)alarmvt.使驚恐;使害怕;使擔心n.恐慌;警報;警報器soundthealarm 發(fā)出警報inalarm 驚恐地firealarm 火警(2)bealarmedat/about/by...

對……感到憂慮或害怕Thisdiseasespreadaroundtheworldatanalarmingrateduringthattime.④Therainforestsaredisappearingatan________(alarm)rate.⑤Smallearthquakesaresocommonherethatpeopledon'tfeelvery_________(alarm)atthem.alarmingalarmedrate[re?t]n.速度;(比)率;vt.劃分等級rating[?re?t??]n.等級;級別extinct[?ks?t??kt]adj.已滅絕的extinction[?ks?t??k??n]n.滅絕mass[m?s]adj.大量的;廣泛的;n.大量;堆;群amassofhabitat[?h?b?t?t]n.(動植物的)生活環(huán)境;棲息地aware[??we?]adj.知道;發(fā)覺;有……意識的awareof[??we?r?v]意識到;知道(1)be/becomeawareof 意識到;知道beawarethat 意識到(2)unawareadj. 未發(fā)覺的;不知道的(3)awarenessn. 認知,認識,覺察raiseawarenessof 提高……的意識ItwasMrLiuwhomademeawareoftheimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.①Inaword,peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeaware_________theimportanceofreceivingeducation.②Itiswellworthmakinganefforttopromotethepublic___________(aware)ofenvironmentalprotection.③Asamemberofsociety,I_____________(意識到)beingresponsibleisveryimportanttobuildabettersociety.ofawarenessamawarethatendanger[?n?de?n??]vt.使遭受危險;危害endangeredadj.瀕危的;有危險的anendangeredspeciesaverage[??v?r??]n.平均數(shù);平均水平;adj.平均的;正常的;普通的onaverage[?n??v?r??]平均(1)anaverageof

平均有(后跟數(shù)詞)(2)on(the)average

平均above/below(the)average在平均水平以上/以下uptoaverage

達到平均數(shù);達到一般水準Thosedays,doctorsworkedanaverageof90hoursaweek,whileafewwereoncallforupto120hours.①Hehasmoreeffectivelearningmethods,sohisgradeisabove(the)averageinhisclass.________②Astheaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.________③Therewasnothingspecialaboutthefilm—itwasonlyaverage.________n.平均數(shù)adj.平均的adj.普通的prince[pr?ns]n.王子;王孫;親王princessn.公主makeprogress[me?k?pr??gr?s]取得進步(1)makegreatprogressin...在……取得很大的進步(2)inprogress在進行中(3)progressvi.進展;前進Aslongasyouconcentrateonyourstudy,you'resuretomakeprogress.①Itisreportedthatthebuildingofthebridgeis________progress.②Asisknowntous,medicalscience_____________(progress)rapidlyinourcountryatpresent.inisprogressingconcern[k?n?s??n]vt.涉及;讓…擔憂concerned[k?n?s??nd]adj.擔心的;關(guān)切的concernedabout對……關(guān)切的;為……擔憂的(1)concernoneselfabout...

關(guān)心……(2)concernedadj.

擔心的;關(guān)切的beconcernedabout/for...

關(guān)心……asfaras...beconcerned

就……而言(3)concerningprep.

關(guān)于;涉及Therefore,Iamwritingtoyoutoshowmyconcernforyourhealth.concern[k?n?s??n]vt.涉及;讓…擔憂concerned[k?n?s??nd]adj.擔心的;關(guān)切的concernedabout對……關(guān)切的;為……擔憂的①WhenIknowthatyouareconcerned_____thematter,Iamconcerned________you.Iamwritingtoaskforsomedetails________(concern)thematter.②___________(concern)abouthisdaughter'sstudy,thesinglefatherdecidedtohaveatalkwithher.③Sincethereisalwaysheavyfog,manypeoplebegintoconcern__________(they)aboutairpollution.withaboutconcerningConcernedthemselvesliving[?l?v??]adj.居住的;活的;在用的;n.生活;生計make/earnaliving謀生;度日adapt[??d?pt]vi.適應;vt.使適應;使適合adaptto[??d?pttu?]適應(1)adapt(oneself)to...

適應(2)adapt...from...

根據(jù)……改寫/改編……adapt...for...

將……改編為……(3)adaptationn.

適應;改編;改寫本Itisimportanttolearnhowtochangeandadaptoneselftosociety.①Aftergraduationfromcollege,Igraduallyadaptedmyselfto_____(live)onmyown.②MyclassmatesandIhaveadaptedastory______ourEnglishtextbookforashortplayrecently.③Withtimegoingby,Igraduallymadean________(adapt)tothenewschoollife.livingfromadaptationmeasure[?m???]n.指施;方法;vt.測量;度量;估量(1)measure...by...

用……來衡量……bemeasuredby/in

用……來衡量/計算(2)takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事makesth.tosb.'smeasure照某人的尺寸做某物It'sgenerallybelievedthateducationshouldn'tbemeasuredonlybyexaminationresults.①Thehallwasextremelybig,________(measure)200metreslongand100metreswide.②AsfarasIamconcerned,you'dbettermakeauniform________yourownmeasureratherthanbuyone.measuringtoauthority[???θ?r?ti]n.官方;當權(quán);權(quán)威Heisanauthorityonvocabulary.pressure[?pr???]n.壓力;要求underpressure[??nd??pr???]在壓力下;承受壓力(1)putpressureonsb.

給某人施加壓力underpressure

在壓力下;承受壓力(2)pressvi.&vt.

按;壓;逼迫presssb.todosth.

敦促某人做某事Withgreatpressure,shefindsithardforhertoadapttothepresentcitylife.①Ican'tdealwiththematterwithinthreedaysandIam_____greatpressure.②Itishismotherthatpresseshim_______(get)upearlyeverymorning.undertogetwhale[we?l]n.鯨antelope[??nt?l??p]n.羚;羚類動物Tibetanantelope[t??b?t(?)n??nt?l??p]藏羚羊reserve[r??z??v]n.(動植物)保護區(qū);儲藏(量);vt.預訂;預留;保留(1)reservesth.forsb.為某人預訂某物(2)reservationn.預訂;保留;(野生動物)保護區(qū)makeareservation預約,預訂Thelocalgovernmentsetupareservewhichcoversanareaofsome1,140squarekilometres,toprotecttheendangeredspecies.①TherewillbelotsofpeopleinthisrestaurantonSaturday,soit'sagoodidea________(reserve)atableaheadoftime.②AsfarasI'mconcerned,we'dbettermakea____________(reserve)inadvance.toreservereservationplain[ple?n]n.平原;adj.簡單明了的;直率的;平凡的makeout[me?ka

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