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孝昌縣2023—2024學年度上學期期中學業(yè)水平測試八年級英語試卷考試時間:120分鐘滿分:120分親愛的同學,在你答題前,請認真閱讀下面的注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上,并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。答在試題卷上無效。3.非選擇題的作答:用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內(nèi).答在試題卷上無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束后,請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。祝你取得優(yōu)異成績!Goodluck!第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共88分)一、聽力測試(共三節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié):(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽句子。從下面所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個選項中,選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,聽完每個句子后,你將有5秒鐘的作答時間,每個句子讀兩遍。1.2.3.4.5.第二節(jié):(共15小題,每題1分,滿分15分)聽下面6段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題,從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的答題時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段對話,回答第6、7小題。()6.WheredidJohnstudyinAustralia?A.Canberra.B.Sydney.C.NewCastle.()7.HowlongdidJohnstaythere?A.Eightweeks.B.Sixweeks.C.Twoweeks.聽第7段對話,回答第8、9小題。()8.HowmanystudentsdohouseworkathomeinMark'sclass?A.10.B.20.C.25.()9.Whathouseworkdoesthegirlusuallydoathome?A.Sweepsthefloor.B.Doesthedishes.C.Takesouttherubbish.聽第8段對話,回答第10、11小題。()10.WhydoesJimmygotothewoman'shome?A.BecausehewantstowatchTVwiththewoman.B.Becausehewantstotalkwiththewoman.C.Becausehewantstoseemovieswiththewoman.()11.Whatdotheydecidetowatch?A.Sitcoms.B.Gameshows.C.TellItLikeItIs.聽第9段材料,回答第12、13、14小題。()12.HowdoesNickusuallygettoschool?A.Hewalks.B.Hedrivesacar.C.Hetakesthebus.()13.WhatisthemostdifficultsubjectforNick?A.English.B.Science.C.P.E.()14.WheredoesNickcomefrom?A.Australia.B.China.C.Japan.聽第10段材料,回答第15、16、17小題。()15.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Brotherandsister.()16.What'sthewomandoingnow?A.Doingsomecooking.B.Doingsomereading.C.Doingsomewashing.()17.Wherewillthemanwaitforthewoman?A.Inthegarden.B.Nearthegarden.C.Nearthepark.聽第11段材料,回答第18、19、20小題。()18.Whomisthewomanbuyingthegiftfor?A.Herhusband.B.Herson.C.Herdaughter.()19.Howmuchdoesthewomanplantospendonthegift?A.About$20.B.About$10.C.About$5.()20.Whatwillthewomanbuyatlast?A.basketball.B.Anotebook.C.Arecorder.第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面一篇短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。聽完短文后,你將有30秒鐘的作答時間。短文讀兩遍。()21.Whereisthehighestbuildingintheworld?A.InSouthAfrica.B.InNorthAmerica.C.InWestAsia.()22.Howmanylifts(電梯)areusedtocarrypeopleupanddown?A.57.B.47.C.75.()23.Whatarethereinthebuildingbesides(除了)hotelsandhomes?A.Schools.B.Offices.C.Hospitals.()24.Whatisonthetopfloorofthebuilding?A.Asmalllibrary.B.Asmallgarden.C.Aswimmingpool.()25.Whydovisitorslikethistallbuilding?A.Becausetheyfinditreallyattractive(有吸引力的).B.Becausepeoplecanstayawayfromthecitynoise.C.Becauseithas160floorsandisover800metershigh.二、選擇填空。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。()26.Ithinkcomputersareveryuseful.TheycanhelpusgetmuchontheInternet.A.gameB.informationC.ideaD.message()27.Hedidnotwrite,though(盡管)hehad.A.carefulenough;timeenoughB.carefullyenough;enoughtimeC.enoughcareful;enoughtimeD.enoughcarefully;timeenough()28.—Howwonderfullyyouplaythepiano!doyoupracticeitaweek?—Twice.A.HowsoonB.HowmanytimesC.HowoftenD.Howmuch()29.Ourteacherhopeseverystudentthenewseverydaytofindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.towatch()30.—Doyourclassmatesworkhard,Lucy?—Yes,ofthemgoestoschoollate.A.allB.bothC.eachD.none()31.heisabitfat,hedoesn'twanttoloseweight(減肥).A.Although;butB.Though;butC.Although;/D.Although;and()32.Tom,isthereintoday'snewspaper?A.importantsomethingB.somethingimportantC.anythingimportantD.importantanything()33.It'stoohotintheclassroom.Wecan'tit.Weallupandgooutoftheclassroom.A.mind;standB.stand;standC.sit;standD.stand;mind()34.Lily'snewcomputeristhesameLucy'sbutdifferentmine.A.as;fromB.as;asC.from;fromD.from;as()35.Children,pleasereadthepapersoverandoveragain.youread,gradesyoucanget.A.Themorecareful,thebetterB.Themostcarefully,thebestC.Themorecarefully,thebetterD.Themorecareful,better三、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思完整。Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisNick.36ofuslikewatchingmoviesandallkindsoftalentshows.LastSundayafternoon,wewenttothecinematogether.Thecinemaisthe37toourhomes.Sowewalkedthere.Ithasthebiggest38andthemostcomfortable39intown.Youcansitthere40,watchgreatmoviesandenjoyyourtimewithyourfriends.We41afunnymoviecalledLostinHongKong.Ithinkit'sthe42movieI'veseen.Afterwegotoutofthecinema,we43toarestaurantnearthemovietheatertohave44.There45differentkindsofdishesonthemenu.Thefoodintherestaurantis46delicious.What'smore,it'sthecheapestintownandithasthefriendliest47.Thenwewatcheda48onTV.It'sveryinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.Every49isgoodatsomething,butsomeofthemaretrulytalented.Nowadays(目前),talentshowsaregetting50andmorepopular.()36.A.AllB.BothC.OneD.Each()37.A.farthestB.fartherC.worstD.closest()38.A.screensB.roomsC.gradesD.tickets()39.A.clothesB.mealsC.prizesD.seats()40.A.carefullyB.comfortablyC.quicklyD.loudly()41.A.sawB.seesC.looksD.looked()42.A.badB.funnierC.funnyD.funniest()43.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going()44.A.breakfastB.dinnerC.lunchD.rest()45.A.isB.amC.wasD.are()46.A.realB.fewC.lessD.really()47.A.serviceB.resultC.houseworkD.program()48.A.sportsshowB.talentshowC.newsD.sitcom()49.A.henB.doctorC.performerD.teacher()50.A.lessB.mostC.goodD.more四、閱讀理解(共19小題;每小題2分,滿分38分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面三篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共14小題;每小題2分,滿分28分)ADearSherry,Iamveryshort.Iwanttobetaller,Ihavetriedjumpingupanddownandswimming,butnoneofthesethingshavemademetaller.Myclassmateslaughatme.Ithinkmyheightisaseriousproblem.WhatshouldIdo?Yours,MikeDearMike,Tobehonest,youcanonlydoyourbesttoexercise,eatwell,sleepwellandhopeforthebest.Afterall,howtallyoucangrowmostlydependson(取決于)yourgenes(基因).I'vebeenshortforprettymuchmywholelifeandalotofpeoplehavemadefunofmeforit.Butthethingis,itdoesn'treallymatterthatmuch.Iknowithurtswhenyourclassmatesmakefunofyou,butthiswillhappenlessoftenasyougrowup.Therewillalwaysbesomepeoplewhowilljudge(評判)youbasedon(基于)yourheight.Butthereisn'tanythingyoucandotochange(改變)theirminds.Andifsomeonethinkslessofyoubecauseofyourheight,they'reprobablynotsomeonewhoisworth(值得)gettingtoknowanyway.Loveyourselfforwhoyouare-you'retheonlyyouthereis.Yours,Sherry()51.Wherecanweseethesetwoletters?A.Magazinesaboutteenager'sproblem.B.Historybooks.C.Newspaper.D.Adictionary.()52.WhatistheseriousproblemofMike?A.Heistiredofjumpingupanddownandswimming.B.Heistooheavy.C.Hisclassmateslaughathim.D.Heisnottall.()53.Whatcanyourheightmostlydependon?A.FoodB.BasketballgameC.StudyD.Genes()54.What'stheadvicefromSherry?A.Changeyourfriends'mind.B.Fightwithpeoplewhothinklessofyoubecauseofyourheight.C.Loveyourselfforwhoyouare.D.Changeyoureatinghabits.BWeChatisaChinesesocialmediamobileapplication(應用軟件)developedbyTencent.Peoplebegantouseitin2011.Itletsuschat,sendpictures,makefreephoneandvideocallsandlookatfriends'photos.WeChatPayhasbecomeaninstitution(機構)inChina,anditplaysakeyroleinturningChinaintoalargelycashless(不用現(xiàn)金)society.Andit'schangingChinesetraditions,too.Oneexampleishongbao.Inthepast,peoplewouldsendfriendsandfamilieshongbaoonChineseNewYear,birthdaysorwedding,butnowbillionsofdigitalredpacketsaresentandreceivedbypeoplethroughWeChatinstead.Theappissuchamust-have,thoughitismainlyjustpopularinonecountry.Itisoneoftheworld'smostpopularsocialmediaapplications,with963millionusers.NowWeChathasofferedWeChatPayfunctionality(功能)insomeothercountriesaroundtheworld.SuchfunctionalityisaimedatChineseuserswhiletheytraveloverseas.()55.WhatcanNOTpeopledoonWeChat?A.Peoplecantalkwithfriendsonline.B.Peoplecancalltheirrelativesforfree.C.Peoplecansendpicturesthroughsmartphones.D.PeoplecansendemailsonWeChat.()56.WhatchangewillhappentoChinawiththehelpofWeChat?A.Beingalargecashcountry.B.Beingakeyroleintheworld.C.Beingalargecashlesssociety.D.Beinganinstitutionwithcash.()57.WhatdidpeopleusetodoonChineseNewYear?A.Peopleusedto(過去)savemoneythroughWeChat.B.Peopleusedtosenddigitalredpackets.C.PeopleusedtosendhongbaothroughWeChat.D.Peopleusedtosendredenvelopeswithcash.()58.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph5?A.WeChatisverypopularnow.B.WeChatisjustpopularinonecountry.C.EveryoneshouldhavehisorherownWeChat.D.WeChatistheworld'smostpopularappnow.()59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeoplebegantouseWeChatin2012.B.WeChatispopularallovertheworld.C.WeChathas963millionusers.D.WeChatisn'tdevelopedbyTencent.CNowadays,therearemoreandmoreTVtalentshows.TheyareverypopularalloverChina.Thesetalentshowsgiveeveryoneachancetoshowofftheirtalents.Forsomeluckypeople,theseshowsmaymakethemfamous,andcanevenmakethemrich.However,therearealsomanybadsides.First,someyoungpeoplejustimitate(模仿)thepeopletheylove.Theymayforgetabouttheirownstyle.Second,youngpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsuchTVshows.Theyalwaysdreamofbeingastar,sotheyspendlesstimeontheirstudies.IthinkTVtalentshowsaresocialactivities.Youngpeoplecanjoinintheseactivitiestogetsocialexperience.Buttheyshouldknowthatthechanceofbeingfamousisverysmallformostpeopleandtheyshouldknowthattheirschoolworkismuchmoreimportant.Inaword,youcandowhatyoulike,butyoushouldknowwhatisimportantandwhatisnot.()60.Youngpeoplealwaysdreamof.A.beingawriterB.beingateacherC.beinganactorD.beingastar()61.HowmanybadsidesofTVtalentshowsinthispassage?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.()62.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofTVtalentshows?A.Socialactivities.B.Famousclubs.C.PopularshowsD.Schoolactivities.()63.Whatdoesthewriterthinkismoreimportantforyoungpeople?A.Socialexperience.B.Schoolwork.C.Theirdreams.D.Theirtalents.()64.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Theseshowscanmakeeveryonefamous.B.Someyoungpeoplespendmoretimeontheirstudies.C.InChina,TVtalentshowsareverypopular.D.Theseshowsonlyhavegoodsides.第二節(jié)閱讀還原(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。(每個選項只用一次,選項中有一項為多余選項)YouworkhardtolearnEnglish.DoyouknowAmericankidsaretryingtolearnMandarin(普通話)?About50,000USstudentsnowstudyChinese.InmanyUSschools,studentstakeChineselessons.65Let'sgototheMuirElementarySchoolintheUS.Maddi,6yearsoldandStephen,6yearsold,arefirstgradersinthisschool.66.“It'snoteasytoremembertheChinesecharacters(漢字).ButlearningChineseisfun.“Theysay.“BecauseofChina’sfastgrowth,Chineseismoreusefulthanotherlanguages,”saidScottMcGinnis,aWashingtonlanguageexpert(專家).Forexample,in1999,onlythreeChicagoschoolshadChineseclasses.67InmanyUScities,studentstakeMandarinlessonsafterschooloronweekends.68.LastyearChinagavethem3,000textbooksbecausetheyhavedoneagoodjob.AlthoughChineseclassesarebecomingpopular,itisoneofthemostdifficultlanguagestolearn.69.Heneedsonly480hoursforFrench,SpanishorItalian.A.Theyarelearninghowtosay“we”inChinese.B.ButChicagoschoolsteachChineseduringtheregular(常規(guī)的)day.C.HowdotheylearnChinese?D.Thisyearmorethan20do.E.Forexample,anEnglishspeakertakesabout1,320hourstobecomegoodatChinese.F.ChineseismoredifficultthanEnglishforUSstudents.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題32分)五、綜合填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。(每空不超過三個單詞)Whenpeoplesay“culture”,wethinkofartandhistory.ButaveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureis70cartoon.Weallknowandlovetheblackmouse71twolargeroundears—MickeyMouse.Over80yearsago,hefirst72(appear)inthecartoonSteamboatWillie.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,1928,itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.ThemanbehindMickeywasWaltDisney.Hebecameveryrichand73(success).Inthe1930s,hemade87cartoonswithMickey.Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.Oneofthemain74(reason)isthatMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystried75(face)anydanger.In76(he)earlyfilms,Mickeywasunluckyandhadmanyproblemssuchaslosinghishouseorgirlfriend,Minnie.77,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.Peoplewenttothecinematoseethe“l(fā)ittleman”win.MostofthemwantedtobelikeMickey.OnNovember18,1978,MickeybecamethefirstcartooncharactertohaveastarontheHollywoodWalkofFame.Today'scartoonsare78(usual)notsosimpleaslittleMickeyMouse,buteveryonestillknowsandloveshim.Whohasapairofears79(famous)thanMickey's?It'seasytogettheanswer,isn'tit?六、完成句子(共7小題;每小題1分,滿分7分)閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語及句末括號內(nèi)的單詞提示,用相關單詞或短語的適當形式完成句子。(每空不超過四個單詞)80.他總是愿意傾聽我的煩惱。(ready)Shewaslistentomyproblems.81.我最好的朋友(能夠)幫我激發(fā)出自己的所能。(bring)Mybestfriendhelpstoinme.82.那由你自己來決定。(up)That'stodecide.83.吉娜唱歌唱得比我清晰。(clear)Ginasangthanme.84媒體在影響輿論方面發(fā)揮著一個重要作用。(play)Themedia(媒體)isininfluencingpeople'sopinions.85.沒有人能代替她在我心中的位置。(take)Nobodycaninmyheart.86.王老師是真的關心這個班上的學生。(care)Mr.Wangreallythestudentsinthisclass.七、書面表達(共1小題,滿分15分)以“我和我最好的朋友”為題寫一篇短文,比較你和好友的特征。要點提示:1.我的好友名叫露西;2.在某些方面,我們看上去一樣,在某些方面,我們看起來不同;3.我們都有黑眼睛、黑頭發(fā);4.她比我高,比我文靜,很認真;5.我外向一點,而且比她風趣;6.我們都喜歡讀書、聽音樂。7.她喜歡運動,每周和朋友去爬一次山。我喜歡看體育節(jié)目,我認為那很令人放松寫作要求:1.語句連貫,詞數(shù)70個左右。2.根據(jù)要點提示,可以適當發(fā)揮。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名MyBestFriendan
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