+Unit+3知識(shí)點(diǎn)課件 譯林版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)

Unit4DoityourselfWelcometotheunit1.hadbetter

(not)do

sth.

ask/tellsb.(not)todo

sth.You’dbetter__________inclass.Ourteachersoftentellus____________intheriver.2.readtheinstructionsIfyoudon’tknowhowtousethenewmobilephone,please_________________________.3.DIYstandsfor“do-it-yourself”.standfor代表，象征

Red__________“goodluck”.4.insteadof名詞/代詞/doingsth.

instead也可單獨(dú)使用

I’lldothedishes___________________TV.WouldyouliketovisittheGreatWall______________?Mybikeisbroken,soIhavetowalktoschool_________.insteadofwatchinginsteadofmeinsteadstandsforreadtheinstructionsfirstnottalknottoswim5.decoratesth.withsth.

decorateourclassroomwithsomeflowers6.apairofscissors/boots/shoes/trousers/glassesNoproblem.

Reading1.becrazyaboutsth./doingsth.

Areyou___________________computergames?2.lookterrible

terrible(adj.)3.trytodosth.

try/doone’sbesttodosth.

I’ll__________________learnEnglishwell.4.Sb.fillsAwithB.

被動(dòng)語態(tài)：

=AbefullofB.

ZhuHefillstheglasswithwater.Theglass______________water.___________water.

(adv.)系動(dòng)詞+表語

crazyaboutplayingterriblytry/domybesttoisfilledwithisfullofAbefilledwithB.4.makeamistake

bymistake

mistake...for...

Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyou’llmake.Sorry,Itookyourwallet

bymistake.

Didyoumistakeadeerforahorse？5.putinalight

putoutthefire

putupamap/atent/yourhands

putawayyourbooks

putonyourcoat

putoffthemeeting6.one...theotheranother錯(cuò)誤地;無意中反義詞：takeoff指兩者之中的另一個(gè)指三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè)安裝熄滅，撲滅張貼，搭建，舉起收起，放好穿上推遲7.both...and......和...都

notonly…but(also)...

不僅...而且...

either...or...

或者...或者...;不是...就是...

neither...nor

既不...也不...

Therebe+名詞+介詞短語.

BothZhangHuiandZhangChen_____cute.NotonlyZhangHuibutalsoZhangChen__cute.NeitherZhangHuinorI____lazy.EitherZhangHuioryou____right.8.advise

(動(dòng)詞)

advice(不可數(shù)名詞)

9.attend

lessons/themeeting上課/出席會(huì)議10.takeacourse(in...)修一門...課謂語用復(fù)數(shù)謂語遵循臨近原則兩者選一兩者都不兩者都areamadvise

sb.

(not)to

do

sth.

someadvice/apieceofadviceareis11.hit

apipe/tree

himintheface

Thewholehouse

hadapowercut.Grammar1.祈使句:

(1)用于表示勸告、命令或請(qǐng)求的句子，省略了主語you，以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，其否定形式是在動(dòng)詞原形前加donot/don’t/never,以Let’s開頭的通常在Let’s后加not。

Please_____onyourcomputer.LiLe,________latenexttime.__________updancing!Let’s_________time.

(2)在動(dòng)詞原形前加do用于表示強(qiáng)調(diào)_________toyourteachersinclass!don’tbeNevergivenotwasteturnDolisten

(3)祈使句的反意疑問句：以Let’s開頭的用“shallwe?”

不以Let’s開頭的用willyou?

以let’s開頭的包括對(duì)方

Openthedoor,__________?Let’slistentomusic,__________?Letuslistentomusic,__________?(4)

祈使句，and+陳述句。

祈使句，or+陳述句。

Hurryup,____you’llbelate.____you’llcatchtheearlybus.shallwewillyouwillyouand表順承，“那么，這樣”or，“否則”

andor2.

should

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)原

Weshouldstudyharderandharder.Heshouldn’ttakethefoodoutofthedinginghall.

hadbetter

(not)dosth.

You’dbetternotshoutinthehospital.MayIsmokehere?

You’dbetternot.Integratedskillscut…intosmallpieces

Cuttheappleintosmallpieces.2.add…to

Wouldyouliketoaddsomesugartomilk?3.Tipsformakingafruitsalad

Doyouknowhowtomakeafruitsalad?4.fruitinseason

5.makesure

todosth.(that)+賓語從句

Makesure______offthelightswhenyouleave.

Pleasecheckyouranswercarefullyand

makesure_________.

I’msureyouransweriswrong.疑問詞+todosth.確保toturnitisright時(shí)令水果7.stop

doingsth.todosth.sb.(from)doingsth.NobodycanstopZhangChao_____________tabletennis.Stop_______!Mr.Wangiscoming.Let’sstop________arest.停止正在做的事停下來去做另一件事阻止某人做某事tohavefromplaying8.forexamplesuchas6.mix(動(dòng)詞)

Mixmilkandsugartogether.talking以“一個(gè)”為例，后用逗號(hào)隔開列舉并列成分

9.forsth.

It’stime

todosth.forsb.todosth.10.correct同義詞：11.That’sright.That’sallright.Allright/OK!12.Sandwichesareeasytomake.

同義句：

13.Someofthefruitwillquicklyturnbrownwhenyouleaveitintheairforsometime.

turn+顏色

It’seasytomakesandwiches.right那是對(duì)的。不客氣/沒關(guān)系。好吧。Studyskills1.否定前綴：(1)unluckyuncomfortableunimportant

unfairunusualunhappy(2)inactiveincorrectincomplete

impoliteimpatientimpossible

(3)dislike

disagree

dishonest2.myneighbournextdoor

stayathomealldaytidyupmyroom

rightnow

3.

It’s+形容詞+todosth.

forsb.todosth.ofsb.todosth.

it形式主語；todosth.真正主語

It’sdangerous___us________intheriver.silly____you________intheriver.形容詞指事用for形容詞指人用offortoswimoftoswimTask1.Mum’sbirthdayiscoming.

位移動(dòng)詞（come,go,leave,fly）用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。

Mr.SmithisleavingfortheUSAsoon.2.decide/plantodosth.

Idecidedtomakemymomabirthdaycardwithsomerosesonitbymyself.3.gowrongMycomputerwe