Unit12SectionAGrammar3c課件人教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)2

Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?GrammarFocusPeriod2AimsandlanguagepointsTeachingaims（教學(xué)目標(biāo)）1.能在日常情境中熟練地使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行交際。2.能用所學(xué)內(nèi)容解決實(shí)際問題。3.學(xué)會(huì)使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)中由who，what，where，how

進(jìn)行的提問的特殊疑問句。Languagepoints(語言點(diǎn))詞匯：1)名詞n.butterfly,visitors,mouse,language,baby2)形容詞adj.baby,natural3)副詞adv.Away 4)動(dòng)詞v.shout5)短語runaway,shoutat…2.句型:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Whovisitedhergrandma?Beckydid. Wheredidshegolastweekend? Whodidshegowith?Shewentwithherclassmates.leading:leading:Thinking:這些特殊疑問詞分別表示什么意思?what什么；who誰；where哪里。Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Ididmyhomework./Wewentboating.Whovisitedhergrandma?Beckydid.Wheredidshegolastweekend?Shewenttoafarm.Whodidshegowith?Shewentwithherclassmates.Trytofindouttherules.這些問句的過去時(shí)態(tài)一般要借助哪個(gè)助動(dòng)詞?句子中的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞要用什么形式?借助于助動(dòng)詞did；句子中的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞要用原形。Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Ididmyhomework./Wewentboating.Whovisitedhergrandma?Beckydid.Wheredidshegolastweekend?Shewenttoafarm.Whodidshegowith?Shewentwithherclassmates.Trytofindouttherules.Grammar一般過去時(shí)

一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與yesterday,lastSunday等表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句構(gòu)成：疑問代詞/疑問副詞+一般疑問句？1.疑問詞+was/were+主語+其他？2.疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生事；be用was或用were,have,has變had；謂語動(dòng)詞過去式，過去時(shí)間坐標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，主語之后didn’t添；疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；如果謂語之前有did，謂語動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。一般過去時(shí)(二)一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句可對(duì)過去的動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、方式等進(jìn)行提問。常見的疑問詞有who，what，when，where，why，how

等。

疑問詞含義詢問對(duì)象疑問詞含義詢問對(duì)象whowhywhomhowwhathowoldwherehowlongwhenhowfarwhattimehowoften誰(主語)人誰(賓語)人什么物在哪里地點(diǎn)什么時(shí)候時(shí)間幾點(diǎn)點(diǎn)鐘為什么原因怎樣;如何狀況幾歲年齡多長長度多遠(yuǎn)距離多久一次頻率確定疑問詞含有be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句①特殊疑問句:________________________________________你的寒假怎么樣?

_____________

yourwintervacation?②特殊疑問句:______________________________(對(duì)主語提問)昨天下午誰在教室?_________intheclassroomyesterdayafternoon?疑問詞+was/were+主語+其他?Howwas疑問詞+was/were+其他?Whowas確定特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句①特殊疑問句:________________________________________Iwenttothemountainyesterday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_______didyou_______yesterday？②特殊疑問句:______________________________(對(duì)主語提問)誰和你去的那兒？___________therewithyou?疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?What

do疑問詞+動(dòng)詞過去式+其他?Whowent確定特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)Let’spractice.疑問詞+was/were+主語+其他？暑假你過得怎么樣？______________yoursummervocation？

上周他們?cè)谀睦铮縚_____________theylastweekend?上周末天氣怎么樣？

_____________

theweatherlikelastweekend?誰是你上學(xué)期的英語老師___________yourEnglishteacherlastterm?

HowwasWherewereWhatwasWhowasLet’spractice.疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形

+其他？上周他做了什么事情？__________Lisa____lastweekend？

上個(gè)周末她參觀了什么地方？__________she_____lastweekend?你和誰一起去的公園？__________you_____totheparkwith?他們什么時(shí)候到達(dá)北京的？__________they_____Shanghai?WhatdidWheredidWhodidWhendiddogogogo3aFillintheblankswithwho,what,when,whereorhow.1.A:_____didyoudolastweekend?B:IplayedbadmintononSaturday.A:Soundsfun!_____didyouplaywith?B:Iplayedwithmyfather.He’sreallygood!WhatWho2.A:_____wasyourweekend?B:Itwasgreat!Ihadsomuchfun!A:_____didyougo?B:Theweatherwasbeautiful,soIwenttothebeachwithmyparents.3.A:_____didJimlose?B:Helosthiskeys.Heoftenlosesthings.A:That’stoobad._____didhelosethem?B:Ihearditwasyesterday.HowWhereWhenWhat1.I_________________onSaturday.2.Iplayedbadminton_________________.3.Iplayedbadmintonwith_________________.4.Iwentto_________________withmyparentslastweekend.5.Helost_________________yesterday.6.Helosthiskeys_________________.7._________________losthiskeysyesterday.Askandanswer,thencompletesentencesaccordingtotheconversationsin3a.playedbadmintonmyfatherJimonSaturdaythebeachhiskeysyesterdayWhatWhenWhoWhereWhatWhenWhoCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.saybeclimbseerunawayAfamilyofmicewereinthekitchenonSaturdaymorningwhenthey________abigcat.BabyMouse________afraidand________ontohisfather’sback.FatherMouseshoutedatthecat,“Woof,woof!”Thecatquickly________“Wow,Dad,you’regood!”________BabyMouse.“Well,son,that’swhyit’simportanttolearn

asecondlanguage,”answeredFatherMouse.climbedsaidsawranawaywasWhatisthepassageabout?HowcanFatherMousemakethecatrunaway?mouse-miceshoutv.呼叫；喊叫interj.(狗叫聲)汪汪n.語言3bPractice3bCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.1.這是一短文填空題，用所給動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)將短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)充完整。2.先應(yīng)通讀一遍短文來掌握文章的大意，然后通過文中的一些重點(diǎn)句

子的時(shí)態(tài)來確定整個(gè)故事發(fā)生的時(shí)間。由第一句中的“were”及時(shí)間狀語“onSaturdaymorning”，可以確定本文的故事發(fā)生在過去，故除了一些直接引語句子外，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。3.細(xì)讀每一句話，根據(jù)上下文意來推敲空格處的意思，確定用哪一個(gè)

詞匯，寫出其正確的形式。LanguagePoints1.mouse意為“老鼠”，復(fù)數(shù)形式為“mice”。

他們看到了兩只老鼠。Theysawtwomice.2.language意為“語言”，是可數(shù)名詞。

英語、漢語、法語是三種不同的語言。English,ChineseandFrencharethreedifferentlanguages.3.shoutat大聲喊叫；后面要跟人或事物

。

不要朝孩子們大聲喊叫。Don’tshoutatthechildren.3cThinkoftwothingsyoudidlastweekend.Drawpicturesofthem.Yourclassmatesguesswhatyoudid.0

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