Unit1Topic1SectionA八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)課件

八上Unit1PlayingSportsTopic1

I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.SectionAI、Masterthenewwordsandphrases：team,win,cheer,row,quite,during,against,practice...II、Beabletoexpresstheplanwithbegoingtodoandthelikeswithpreferdoing.E.g.preferswimming,preferrowing.III、Beabletowriteyourownsportsplansandhobbies.Learningaims:Pre-listeningDoyouknowthenewsportsatParisGramesin2024?LeadinHowmanykindsofsportsdoyouknow?basketballtabletennisbadmintonfootballtennisvolleyballrunningswimmingskatingskiingcyclingsportshurdleraceshootingweightliftingrowingdivingmoresportsdosportssports●row●swim●run●cycle●skate●climb●ski...

●rowing●swimming

●running●cycling●skating●climbing●skiing...

動(dòng)詞動(dòng)名詞SportsMeetIamgoingto...Thereisgoingtobeasportsmeetinourschool.Whatareyougoingto

do?Let’sguessWhat

aretheytalkingabout?Whoaregoingtojointhegame?While-listeningKangkangandMichaelaretalkingabout_________.thefootballgameonSaturdaythesummerholidaysthefootballgameonSundaythebasketballgameonSundayListento1aandchoosethecorrectanswer.1b1cListenagainandmarkT(True)orF(False).Michaelisgoingtoplayfootball.()Michaeldoesn’tlikeplayingbasketball,buthehastopracticeeveryday.()MichaelandKangkangareinClass3.()BothMichaelandKangkanghopetheirteamwillwin.()FFFTbasketball1dRead1aandfillintheblanks.Michaelisgoingtoplay____________becauseheandhisclassmatesaregoingtohaveabasketballgame___________ClassThreeonSunday.Bothofthemhopetheirteamwill__________.Kangkangwillgoand___________themon.basketballagainstwincheercheersb.on為某人加油助威提示：點(diǎn)擊文本框可聽(tīng)錄音。1aListen,lookandsay.Hi,Kangkang!Hi,Michael!Whatareyougoingtodo?I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.Youlikeplayingbasketball,right?Ioftensawyouplaybasketballduringthesummerholiday.提示：點(diǎn)擊文本框可聽(tīng)錄音。Yes.Youknow,wearegoingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassThreeonSunday.Ihopeourteamwillwin.Me,too.Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson.Sure,I’dloveto.YaoMing(姚明)姚明（1980年9月12日-），出生于上海，前中國(guó)籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，司職中鋒，綽號(hào)“移動(dòng)長(zhǎng)城”，中國(guó)籃球的代表人物，現(xiàn)任中國(guó)籃協(xié)主席。姚明球員時(shí)代手感柔和，是球隊(duì)內(nèi)線(xiàn)防守支柱。他2002年以NBA狀元秀身份被火箭隊(duì)選中，NBA生涯8次入選全明星，5次入選最佳陣容。退役后被選入奈史密斯籃球名人紀(jì)念堂。HeplayedfortheHoustonRocketsintheNBA,Watchandfollow.begoingtodosth.likedoingsth.liketodosth.seesb.dosth./seesb.doingsth.duringthesummerholidayshaveabasketballgameagainsthopethat+從句/hopetodosth.preferdoingsth.(todoingsth.)=likedoingsth.betterthan...quitealotcheersb.ontalkabout...打算做某事喜歡做某事（習(xí)慣上喜歡）喜歡做某事（具體某一次）看見(jiàn)某人做某事/正在做某事在暑假期間與......舉行一場(chǎng)籃球賽希望/希望做某事更喜歡做某事，而不愿做某事相當(dāng)多為某人加油助威談?wù)?.....Findthefollowingphrasesorsentences.Post-listeningA:Whichsportdoyou

likebetter?B:Ilike...better.preferprefer...prefer=like…better(更喜歡)—Whichseasondoyouprefer,…or…?—Iprefer__________to___________.summerwinter我喜歡夏天勝過(guò)冬天。summerwinter—Whichsportdoyouprefer,…or…?—Iprefer__________to___________.cyclingrowing我喜歡騎自行車(chē)勝過(guò)劃船。cyclerow—Whichsportdoyouprefer,…or…?我喜歡打網(wǎng)球勝過(guò)打乒乓球。tennistabletennis—Iprefer______________to___________________.playingtennisplayingtabletennispreferAtoB喜歡A勝過(guò)BpreferdoingA

todoingB喜歡做A這件事勝過(guò)做B這件事—Iprefer__________to___________.summerwinter—Iprefer__________to___________.cyclingrowing—Iprefer______________to___________________.playingtennisplayingtabletennispreferAtoBprefersth.tosth.preferdoingAtodoingBpreferdoingsth.todoingsth.闖關(guān)練習(xí)：1.

我喜歡爵士樂(lè)勝過(guò)搖滾樂(lè)。I_________jazz________rockmusic.2．WhenIamfree.Iprefer________(cook)myselfto_______(eat)out.3.Whichsportdoyouprefer,skatingorskiing?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Whichsportdoyou_______________,skatingorskiing?4.

（安順中考）—Whataheavyrain!—Soitis.Iprefer_____ratherthan_____onsucharainyday.

A.togoout;stayingathomeB.stayingathome;goout

C.goingout;stayathomeD.tostayathome;gooutlikebetterprefertocookingeatingD第4題考查固定搭配：prefertodo

sth.

ratherthando

sth.意為“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”。2Read1aandfillintheblanks.Example:A:Whichsportdoyouprefer,swimming

or

rowing？B:Iprefer

rowing.A:Doyou

row

much?B:Yes,quitealot./No,seldom.A:Areyougoingtojointheschoolrowingteam？B:Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.I’mgoingto…隊(duì)，組

Sports●basketball●football●swimming●running●tabletennis●cycling●skating●tennis●climbing●badminton(羽毛球)PairworkExample:A:Whichsportdoyouprefer,swimming

or

rowing？B:Iprefer

rowing.A:Doyou

row

much?B:Yes,quitealot./No,seldom.A:Areyougoingtojointheschoolrowingteam？B:Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.I’mgoingto…3aWhatareBobandSallygoingtodo?Listentotheconversationandcompletethetable.NameSportTimeWhattotakeSallyBobskating8:00a.m.food,drinks,acameraplayingbasketballtomorrowafternoonwater,fruit3bWorkinpairsandmakeupaconversationbasedon1aand2.Thefollowingexpressionsmayhelpyou.QuestionsS1

S2

Whatareyougoingtodo?I’mgoingto...We’regoingto...Areyougoingto…?Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot.Doyoulikesports?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Whichsportdoyouprefer,…or…?Iprefer...Weprefer...Languagepoints1aMichael:

Hi,Kangkang!Kangkang:Hi,Michael!Whatareyougoingtodo?Michael:

I'mgoingtoplaybasketball.Kangkang:

Youlikeplayingbasketball,right?Ioftensawyouplay

basketballduringthesummerholidays.Michael:

Yes.Youknow,wearegoingtohaveabasketballgame

againstClassThreeonSunday.Kangkang:Ihopeourteamwillwin.Michael:

Me,too.Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?Kangkang:Sure,I'dloveto.找出帶begoingto...結(jié)構(gòu)的句子1.Whatareyougoingtodo?你打算做什么？

（1）begoingto用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示打算、計(jì)劃去做某事。有時(shí)也可以表示推測(cè)將要或肯定會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，有“準(zhǔn)備、打算”之意，其后接動(dòng)詞原形。

eg.Wearegoingtohaveaparentsmeetingthisweek.

這周我們打算開(kāi)家長(zhǎng)會(huì)。

（2）陳述句：

主語(yǔ)+begoingtodosth.+其他。

一般疑問(wèn)句：—Be+主語(yǔ)+goingtodosth+其他？

—Yes,主語(yǔ)+be./No,主語(yǔ)+benot.

特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+goingtodosth+其他？注：come,go,leave,arrive等表示位移的動(dòng)詞常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，很少與begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)連用。

eg.HisfatherisflyingtoShanghaitonight.

今晚他父親要飛往上海。Point1闖關(guān)練習(xí)：用am/is/aregoingto填空。1.

I_______________(have)aparty.

2.Hehasnothingtodoattheweekend,sohe______________(stay)athome.

3.Sarah________________(buy)somebooksattheweekend.

4.MydadandI________________(go)sightseeingnextSaturday.

5.There_______________(be)aninterestingplayonTVtonight.

6.There_______________(be)twobasketballmatchesonourplayground.

7.It________________(rain).

8.

IvisitedtheWhiteHouseyesterday.(用tomorrow改寫(xiě))

________________________________________________

isgoingtobearegoingtogoisgoingtobuyisgoingtostayaregoingtobeamgoingtohaveisgoingtorainIamgoingtovisittheWhiteHousetomorrow.Point22.Ioftensawyouplaybasketballduringthesummerholidays.

我常?？匆?jiàn)你在暑假期間打籃球。

（1）seesb.dosth.意為“看見(jiàn)某人做某事”，

跟動(dòng)詞原形，表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。

eg.Weoftenseehercleantheblackboard.

（2）seesb.doingsth.意為“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”，

跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。

eg.Weseehercleaningtheblackboardwhenourteachercomesin.闖關(guān)練習(xí)：1.Ioftensawsomelittleboys________(play)gamesintheyard.2.Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawaman_________(run)afteradog.

playrunningPoint33.Areyougoingtojointheschoolrowingteam?

你打算加入學(xué)校劃船隊(duì)嗎？

辨析：join,takepartin和joinin的用法。

（1）join多指加入某黨派、某組織、參軍或加入某人群等，

成為其中的一個(gè)成員（be/becomeamemberof...）。

eg.jointheParty入黨；jointheLeague入團(tuán)；jointhearmy參軍；

jointheclub參加俱樂(lè)部；joinus加入我們/和我們一起。

（2）takepartin/joinin指參加某種活動(dòng)時(shí)，兩者可互換。

eg.TheChineseping-pongplayerswilltakepartin/joininthematch.Let’scheer

them

on.闖關(guān)練習(xí)：

1.Jack_____thearmytwoyearsago.Hemisseshishometownverymuch.

A.joinedB.tookpartinC.beinD.joins

2.Ioften______thesoccergameinourschool.

A.takepartinB.takepartC.joinedD.joinAAPoint44.WearegoingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassThreeonSunday.我們周日和三班會(huì)有一場(chǎng)籃球比賽。

against是介詞,不是動(dòng)詞，在此表示“（體育比賽）對(duì)陣”。還可表示多種含義,其用法如下：①表示“反對(duì)”,“違背”之意.如：

Theyarestronglyagainsttheidea.他們強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)這個(gè)意見(jiàn)。Areyoufororagainstmyplan?對(duì)于我的計(jì)劃你是贊成還是反對(duì)?②表示“撞擊”,“碰著”之意.如：

Tomhithisheadagainstatreeinthedark.黑暗中湯姆的頭撞在一棵樹(shù)上。③表示“倚在”、“緊靠”之意.如：

Placetheladderagainstthewall.把梯子靠在墻上。Point55.Ihopeourteamwillwim.我希望我們隊(duì)會(huì)贏。

①hopetodosth.e.g.Ihopetogohomenextmonth.我希望下個(gè)月能回家。②hope+that從句e.g.Ihopethatourteamwillwinthematch.

我希望我們隊(duì)會(huì)贏了這場(chǎng)比賽。注意：不能表達(dá)為

hopesb.todosth.

如

Ihopeyoutowinthegame.是錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。應(yīng)表達(dá)為：

Ihope(that)youwillwinthegame.闖關(guān)練習(xí)：

Ihopeyou_______backsoon.A．towriteB．writeC．writringD．willwrite

C．writing

C．writingDExercisesI.用所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式或根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填空。1.Lucy________(win)thefirstplacebecausealltheclassmatescheered________(she)onyesterday.2.Mymotherprefers__________(do)someshoppingto__________(go)outforawalk.3.ClassThreeisgoingto__________(play)againstClassFivetomorrow.4.Ihopemymother__________(get)bettersoon.5.Weoftenseetheoldman__________(smoke)underthetree,butyesterdaywesawhim__________(play)cardswithotherswhenwewerewalkingpastthem.6.Tomdoesn’tlikeChinese,buthehasto__________(練習(xí))speakingChineseeveryday.7.Therearetwo__________(足球)underthedesk.wonpracticedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事herdoinggoingplaywillgetsmokeplayingpracticefootba