Unit 8 When is your birthday-【同步拓展閱讀】2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元閱讀深度指導(dǎo)（人教版）

第頁(yè)Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?11、核心詞匯January/February/March/April/May/June/July/August/September/October/November/December22、核心短語(yǔ)Howold/schooltrip/inAugust/happybirthday/atthree/thisafternoon/seeyou/someinterestingthings/ballgames/haveanartfestival/haveanEnglishparty/schoolday/haveabooksale/haveagoodtime/areallybusyterm/haveagoodtime/thisterm/必備知識(shí)必備知識(shí)33、核心語(yǔ)法1）When引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句2）名詞所有格-’s44、表達(dá)：有關(guān)近期活動(dòng)的短文能聽懂有關(guān)生日及活動(dòng)安排的材料能聽懂有關(guān)生日及活動(dòng)安排的材料能就生日和年齡進(jìn)行問(wèn)答;能讀懂有關(guān)活動(dòng)安排的語(yǔ)篇能就家人或朋友的生日及自己的近期活動(dòng)安排進(jìn)行書面介紹Unit8Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?關(guān)鍵能力關(guān)鍵能力了解中英文中關(guān)于日期表達(dá)的差異了解中英文中關(guān)于日期表達(dá)的差異在西方國(guó)家,年齡、生日等屬于個(gè)人隱私,我們要尊重他人隱私學(xué)科素養(yǎng)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)能根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇中人物生日的介紹能根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇中人物生日的介紹,推斷出其年齡抓取語(yǔ)篇中有關(guān)活動(dòng)安排的信息,理清活動(dòng)的先后順序能使用月份縮寫和數(shù)詞縮寫快速記錄信息要充分利用生日聚會(huì)的機(jī)會(huì)運(yùn)用所學(xué)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)核心價(jià)值核心價(jià)值句子解讀Whenisyourbirthday,Mike?邁克，你的生日是什么時(shí)候？MybirthdayisonJune3rd.我的生日在6月3日。（教材七上p431a)解讀：when可以對(duì)年、月、日及時(shí)刻進(jìn)行提問(wèn)或者詢問(wèn)某一動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間，意為“何時(shí)；什么時(shí)候”，回答時(shí)常用at,in,on等表示時(shí)間的介詞短語(yǔ)。例：—Jane,whenisourSchoolDay?簡(jiǎn)，我們的學(xué)校日是什么時(shí)候？--It'sonMay18th.5月18號(hào)。（山東濟(jì)南）So,howoldareyou,Alan?那么，你多大了，艾倫？（教材七上p.442e)解讀：howold意為“多大年紀(jì)，幾歲”，是用來(lái)詢問(wèn)年齡的短語(yǔ)。答語(yǔ)常用“主語(yǔ)+be+基數(shù)詞+year(s)old.”表示,也可以直接說(shuō)年齡。例—Howoldisshe?=What'sherage?她多大了？Sheis18yearsold./18.她18歲了。句子積累1、Whenisyourbirthday?MybirthdayisonMay2nd2、Whenishisbirthday?HisbirthdayisonJanuary17th.3、Whenisherbirthday?It'sinAugust.4、WhenisAlice'sbirthday?HerbirthdayisonSeptember5th.5、Whenisyourfather'sbirthday?HisbirthdayisonApril21st主題探究本單元的主題是“日期（Dates）?！蓖ㄟ^(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能夠介紹自己，家人或朋友的生日、年齡以及學(xué)?；顒?dòng)安排等。在語(yǔ)法方面，學(xué)生能夠正確使用名詞所有格以及when和how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句來(lái)詢問(wèn)生日或年齡。語(yǔ)篇品讀TheSongHappyBirthdaytoYouWhomadethesongHappyBirthdaytoYou?Twosisterswroteasongforchildren.ItwascalledGoodMorningtoAll.EveryonelikedGoodMorningtoAll.Thesistersmadearecordwithmanysongsin1893.TherecordwascalledSongStoriesoftheKindergarten.Thirty-oneyearslater,aman,RobertH.Coleman,madeasong.ItwasHappyBirthdaytoYou.Infact,thissongisalmostthesameasthesisters'songGoodMorningtoAll.Atlast,HappyBirthdaytoYou,theonlybirthdaysong,replacedthesistersGoodMorningtoAll.全文翻譯《祝你生日快樂(lè)》歌誰(shuí)創(chuàng)作了《祝你生日快樂(lè)》歌？一對(duì)姐妹曾為孩子們寫了這首歌，歌名最初叫作《大家早上好》。每一個(gè)人都喜歡《大家早上好》這首歌。這對(duì)姐妹在1893年制作了一張收錄了許多歌曲的唱片，名為《幼兒園的歌曲故事》。31年后，一個(gè)叫RobertH.Coleman的人也創(chuàng)作了一首歌，也就是《祝你生日快樂(lè)》歌。實(shí)際上，這首歌和那對(duì)姐妹的《大家早上好》幾乎一樣。最后，《祝你生日快樂(lè)》這首唯一的生日歌曲取代了那對(duì)姐妹的《大家早上好》。詞匯積累make創(chuàng)作kindergarten幼兒園almost幾乎replace取代題源探究語(yǔ)篇品讀Dearstudents,Wehavesomeinterestingandfunthingsforyouthisterm.OnSeptember21st,wehaveaschooltripintheafternoon.Octoberisagreatmonth.Onthe12thandthe15th,wehavetwoballgames,soccerandvolleyball.SchoolDayisonOctober22nd.Yourparentscancometoourschool.Nextmonth,wehaveanartfestival.It'sonNovember3rd.WehaveanEnglishpartyonNovember30th.AndonDecember3rd,wehaveabooksaleintheschoollibrary.Thisisareallybusyterm!Haveagoodtime!全文翻譯親愛的同學(xué)們：這學(xué)期我們?yōu)槟銈儼才帕艘恍┯腥び趾猛娴氖虑椤Ｔ?月21日下午我們進(jìn)行學(xué)校郊游。十月是一個(gè)很棒的月份。在12日和15日，我們舉辦兩場(chǎng)球賽：足球（比賽）和排球（比賽）。學(xué)校開放日是在10月22日。你們的家長(zhǎng)可以來(lái)學(xué)校。下個(gè)月，我們舉辦一次藝術(shù)節(jié)。時(shí)間是在11月3日。我們?cè)?1月30日舉辦一次英語(yǔ)聚會(huì)。在12月3日，我們?cè)趯W(xué)校圖書館進(jìn)行一次售書活動(dòng)。這是一個(gè)很繁忙的學(xué)期?。ㄗＤ銈儯┩娴糜淇欤【涫椒聦扄溈?，你的生日是什么時(shí)候？那么，你多大了，艾倫？拓展閱讀Passage1主題語(yǔ)境主題群話題詞數(shù)建議用時(shí)推薦指數(shù)人與社會(huì)人際溝通介紹自己的生日1868min★★★★☆完型填空。TodayisOctober24thandit'smy13thbirthday.EveryyearI1abirthdaypartywithmyfriendsandparents.ButthisyearI2tohaveadifferentbirthdayparty.3themorning,myfriendscometomyhome.We4abigbirthdaycakeandtheysay“Happybirthday"tome.Intheafternoon,we5toMrs.Clark'shome.Mrs.Clarkhasnosonsordaughters.Wewantto6hercleanherroomandtalkwithher.Intheafternoon,Ibuysome7likebreadandmilkinthestore.Thenwehavea(n)8dinnerwithMrs.Clark.Mrs.Clarksingsasongforusandgives9abookasabirthdaygift.Afterdinner,we10goodbyetoherandgohome,Thatismyspecialbirthday.()1.A.playB.takeC.haveD.meet()2.A.callB.helpC.letD.want()3.A.InB.AtC.OnD.To()4.A.sellB.eatC.askD.come()5.A.findB.lookC.watchD.go()6.A.helpB.askC.seeD.need()7.A.riceB.vegetablesC.foodD.fruit()8.A.shortB.badC.rightD.easy()9.A.usB.mineC.myD.me()10.A.excuseB.sayC.thankD.know【答案】【答案】1、C2、D3、A4、B5、D6、A7、C8、D9、D、10、B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文章大意：敘述了“我”今年過(guò)的不一樣的生日。Chaveabirthdayparty意為“舉辦生日聚會(huì)Dwanttodosth意為“想做某事”A表示在非具體日期的上午和下午用介詞in。Beatabigbirthdaycake意為“吃一個(gè)生日大蛋糕”。DgotoMrs.Clark'shome意為“去Clark夫人的家里”Ahelpsb.(to)dosth意為“幫助某人做某事”C由下文“l(fā)ikebreadandmilkinthestore”可知，買的是食物Dhaveaneasydinner指“吃了一頓簡(jiǎn)便的晚餐”D今天是“我”的13歲生日，所以Clark夫人給“我”一本書作為生日禮物Bsaygoodbyetosb。意為“與某人說(shuō)再見”Passage2主題語(yǔ)境主題群話題詞數(shù)建議用時(shí)推薦指數(shù)人與社會(huì)人際溝通介紹日月年的組成2428min★★★★☆DayEverymorningwhenwewakeup(醒來(lái))，itisanewday.Anewdaystarts(開始)at0:00inthemorningandendsat12:00atmidnight.WeekSevendaysmakeaweek.ThesesevendaysareMonday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,SaturdayandSunday.AndafterSunday,itisMondayagain(又)！MonthTherearetwelvemonths!Usually(通常)，amonthhas30days,butsomemonthsarelonger.ThelongermonthsareJanuary,March,May,July,August,OctoberandDecember.Theyeachhasthirty-onedays.April,June,SeptemberandNovembereachhasthirtydays.Februaryonlyhastwenty-eightortwenty-ninedays.Year12monthsmakeoneyear.Thereare365daysinayear,butsomeyearshave366days.()1.Whendoesadaystart?A.At1:00inthemorning.B.At12:00atnoon.C.At1:30inthemorning.D.At0:00inthemorning.()2.WhatisthedayafterSunday?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.D.Thursday.()3.Howmanylongermonthsarethereinayear?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.()4.Howmanymonthsmakeayear?A.Seven.B.Ten.C.Twelve.D.Twenty-four.()5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ends"meaninChinese?【答案】1、D2、A3、C4、【答案】1、D2、A3、C4、C5、B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文章大意:介紹了日、星期、月和年的組成。D新的一天始于凌晨0點(diǎn)A由第二部分可知,星期天的后一天是星期一。C由第三部分第三句“ThelongermonthsareJanuary，March...andDecember.”可知,有7個(gè)月天數(shù)較長(zhǎng)。C由第四部分第一句可知，一年有12個(gè)月B一天結(jié)束于午夜12點(diǎn)，end意為“結(jié)束”教材語(yǔ)篇梳理Whenissb’sbirthday?某人的生日是什么時(shí)候?Sb.’sbirthdayis...某人的生日是·WhenisAlice'sbirthday?艾麗斯的生日是什么時(shí)候?HerbirthdayisonSeptember5th.她的生日是在9月5日Howoldis/are十sb.?某人多大/幾歲了?So，howoldareyou，Alan?那么，你多大了,艾倫?Doyouwanttocometo...?你想來(lái)··..··嗎?Well,doyouwanttocometomybirthdayparty?嗯，你想來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì)嗎?4、Happybirthday!生日快樂(lè)!Thankyou謝謝你。5、Haveagoodtime!(祝你們)過(guò)得愉快!課文語(yǔ)法填空Hello!I'mJenny.Therearemanyf1atourschool.Letmetellyou!Thism2isOctober.Allthes3loveOctober.InOctober,thereisasportsfestival.Wehaveabasketballgameandavolleyballgameduring(在…期間)thefestival.Inthemiddleofthismonth,wehaveanEnglishp4duringtheEnglishfestival.October19thisthedayforaschoolt5,andwewillgotothecountrysidewithourteachers.OntheI6dayofthismonth,thereisamusicfestival.Onthatday,wecanenjoybeautifulsongs,pianomusicandsoon.Itwillber7!NextmonthisN8.Thereisana9festival.Studentsoftendisplay(展示)theirpaintingsonthatday.Iwilllearnalotfromtheseactivities.Theycanmakemeveryh10.Ilovemylifeattheschool.答案：1.festivals2.month3.students4.party5.trip6.last7.relaxing8.November9.art10.happy閱讀微技能根據(jù)定義或解釋猜測(cè)詞義根據(jù)情景和邏輯進(jìn)行判斷根據(jù)并列或同位或?qū)Ρ汝P(guān)系猜測(cè)詞義根據(jù)因果關(guān)系猜測(cè)詞義根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法知識(shí)猜測(cè)詞義根據(jù)背景和常識(shí)判斷Passage1主題語(yǔ)境主題群話題詞數(shù)建議用時(shí)推薦指數(shù)人與社會(huì)人際溝通母女親情故事2498min★★★★☆（2023年重慶市中考）Helenandhermotherliveinasmallhouse.Theydon'thavemuchmoneybuttheyloveeachother.NextSundayisHelen'sbirthday.Shehasonewish-togetanewskirt.Butshedoesn'ttellhermother.Sheknowsitisdifficultforhermothertobuyanewskirtforher.Atschool,Helen'sfriendsoftentalkabouttheirbirthdaypresents.Ginasayshermothergivesherapairofshoesonherbirthday.Mikesayshisparentsbuyhimawatchonhisbirthday.Helendoesn'tsayanything.Shealwaysstudieshardatschool.Thesedays,hermotherisworkingforlonghours.Shelooksverytired.Helenisworriedabouthermother.OnSundaymorning,Helengetsupat6:00.Shefindshermotherisn'tathome.Shehasgonetowork.Whenshewantstohavebreakfast,Helenfindsanoteandabeautifulredskirtonthetable.Itsays,“HappyBirthday,mydeardaughter.Youareagoodgirl.Hereismygift,"Helencan'tsayanythingbutcry.Sheisluckytohavesuchagoodmother.()1.getsapairofshoesasagiftonhis/herbirthday.A.HelenB.GinaC.MikeD.Helen'smother()2.Helen'smotherworksforalongtimebecause.A.shehasanotherpart-timejobB.shewantstogetmoremoneyC.shelikesherjobalotD.shewantstogiveHelenaparty()3.Helen'smothermaygotoworkonSundaymorning.A.at5:30B.at6:00C.at6:30D.at7:00()4.Theunderlinedword“It"refersto“"inthelastparagraph.A.AnoteB.AredskirtC.ApairofshoesD.Awatch()5.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.HelenaskshermothertobuyheraskirtB.Helenishermother'sgooddaughterC.HelenwantstohavesomebirthdaygiftsD.Helen'smothercangetalotofmoney【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文章大意:本文講述了一個(gè)關(guān)于母女親情的感人故事?！敬鸢浮緽根據(jù)第二段中的“Ginasayshermothergivesherapairofshoesonherbirthday.”可知Gina在生日的時(shí)候得到了一雙鞋子B根據(jù)第三段中的“Thesedays，hermotherisworkingforlonghours.Shelooksverytired,"以及下文可推知,媽媽工作很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間是為了掙更多的錢。A根據(jù)第四段第一、二、三句“OnSundaymorning，Helengetsupat6:00.Shefindshermotherisn'tathome.Shehasgonetowork”可知,她媽媽6點(diǎn)時(shí)已經(jīng)不在家，而是去上班了，所以她媽媽的上班時(shí)間應(yīng)該是在6點(diǎn)前選項(xiàng)中只有5:30符合。A根據(jù)第四段第四句“Whenshewantstohavebreakfast,Helenfindsanoteandabeautifulredskirtonthetable”可推知，此處的It指代前文提到的“Anote”B根據(jù)第四段中的“...mydeardaughter.Youareagoodgirl”可知，在媽媽心中，Helen是一個(gè)好女兒。Passage2主題語(yǔ)境主題群話題詞數(shù)建議用時(shí)推薦指數(shù)人與社會(huì)人際溝通母親節(jié)3018min★★★★☆（2023年浙江省杭州市中考）NowpeopleinEngland,theU.S.andmanyothercountries(國(guó)家)celebrateMother'sDay.Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.Onthisday,childrengiveflowers,cards,chocolateandotherthingstotheirmothers,buttheydon'tgivemoneytothem.Andtheyalsomakepresents(禮物)fortheirmothers.Andsomeofthemgetupearlytocookbreakfastfortheirmothers.Theyalsohelptheirmothersdohousework.Theywanttoshowtheirlovetotheirmothers.Theyknowmothersalwaysbringthemahappylife.ManypeopleinChinacelebratethisfestivalfortheirmothersbecausetheywanttoshowtheirlovetotheirmothers,too.IneveryChinesefamily,themotheralwayslooksafterthechildren,doesthehouseworkandcooksmealsforthefamily,sosheisquitehard-workingandsheisverybusyinthefamily.NowmoreandmorepeoplecelebrateMother'sDayinChina.()1.WhenisMother'sDay?A.ThefirstSundayofMay.B.ThesecondSundayofMay.C.ThefirstSaturdayofFebruary.D.ThesecondSaturdayofFebruary.()2.WhatpresentsdomothersusuallygetonMother'sDay?A.Flowers,moneyandcards.B.Flowers,moneyandchocolate.C.Flowers,cardsandchocolate.D.Money,cardsandchocolate.()3.Whatdoesn'tamotherdoforherfamilyinChina?A.Dothehousework.B.Dothehomework.C.Cookmeals.D.Lookafterchildren.()4.Whatdoestheword“hard-working"meaninthepassage?A.勤勞的B.聰明的C.美麗的D.困難的()5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChineseMothersB.ShowLovetoMotherC.PresentsforMotherD.CelebrationforMother'sDay【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文章大意:介紹了各國(guó)如何慶祝母親節(jié)。【答案】B由第一段第二句可知,母親節(jié)是在五月的第二個(gè)星期天。2.C由第一段中的“...childrengiveflowerscards,chocolateandotherthingstotheirmothersbuttheydon'tgivemoneytothem”可知媽媽不會(huì)在母親節(jié)收到錢,故排除A、BD三項(xiàng)B由第二段第二句中的“themotheralwayslooksafterthechildren,doesthehouseworkandcooksmealsforthefamily”可知，母親在家不會(huì)做家庭作業(yè)A由下文的“sheisverybusyinthefamily”可知,母親很勤勞。5.D由文章第一句可知,本文主要在講人們慶祝母親節(jié)的方式。故D項(xiàng)適合作本文的標(biāo)題。Passage3主題語(yǔ)境主題群話題詞數(shù)建議用時(shí)推薦指數(shù)人與社會(huì)人際溝通生日軼事3148min★★★★☆（2023年云南省中考）Everyonehasabirthdayandmayhaveabirthdaypartyeveryyear.ButTinaisalwayssorryforherbirthday,becauseshedoesn'thaveabirthdaypartyeveryyear.Thoughsheisfourteenyearsold,sheonlyhasthreebirthdayparties.Youmaythinkherparentsdon'tloveheranddon'thaveabirthdaypartyforhereveryyear.Ofcoursenot,theylovetheirdaughterverymuch.Whenherbirthdayiscoming,herfather,John,willbuyalotofthingstoprepareforherbirthdayparty,andhe