Unit 2 Section B How often do you exercise1a-2e課件2023-2024學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?

SectionB1a-2eNewwordsjunk/d???k/junkfoodcoffee/?k?fi/health/helθ/n.無(wú)用的東西;無(wú)價(jià)值的東西垃圾食品n.咖啡n.健康;人的身體(或精神)狀態(tài)Read

andrepeat.Howcanwebehealthy?EatplentyoffruitBrushteetheverydayEatalotofvegetablesDon’teattoomuchcandyPlaysportsDon’teatwithdirtyhandsGotobedearlyDon’twatchTVtoolongAretheyhealthyorunhealthy?healthyTheyare

goodforourhealth.begoodfor對(duì)……有好處healthy/?helθi/adj.健康的healthn.健康healthilyadv.健康地unhealthyJunkfoodisbadforourhealth.bebadfor對(duì)……有壞處junkfoodAretheyhealthyorunhealthy?junk/d???k/

adj.無(wú)用的/無(wú)價(jià)值東西1aMatchthewordswiththepictures.aecfdHealthyorunhealthy?HealthylifeUnhealthylifeabcdefTalkaboutthefollowingquestionswithyourpartner.Whichfoodisgoodforourhealth?1.Howoftendoyou...?2.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?3.Howoftendoyouexercise?drinkmilk/eattruitandvegetableseatjunkfood/drinkcoffe...Sample：IdrinkmilkeverydayandIdrink

coffee

onceaweek.Isleepfor9hoursevery

night.Ialsoexercisefivetimesaweek.DiscussWhohasbettereatinghabits?Whoselifestyleisbetter?1cListentoaninterviewabouttwopeople’sdailyhabits.Circleyouranswertoeachquestion.AninterviewerisaskingTinaandBillabout

their_______.eatinghabitsDoesTinahavegoodhabits?Yes.No.Idon’tknow.DoesBillhavegoodhabits?Yes.No.Idon’tknow.1dListenagain.Fillintheblanksinthesurvey.QuestionsTinaBill1.Howoftendoyouexercise?2.Howoftendoyoueatfruit?3.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?4.Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk?5.Howoftendoyoueatjunkfood?6.Howoftendoyoudrinkcoffee?EverydayNineNeverEverydayHardlyeverneverEverydayNine4

timesaweekNever2or3timesaweek4timesadayIthinkTinaishealthier.Becauseeverydayshe___________,___________,___________.

She

_____________

2or3timesaweek.

Shenever__________.She

_______

ninehoursaday.

Billsleepsninehourseverynight,too.Ishe

healthy?No,

becausehe

___________exercises,_______

eatsfruitordrinksmilk.

andheeatsjunkfood

______________,

drinkscoffee_______________.Heisunhealthy.Makeareportexerciseseatsfruitdrinksmilkeatsjunkfooddrinkscoffeesleepshardlyevernever4times

aweek4times

adayWhoishealthier,TinaorBill?TapescriptsListenandreadabloudonP96～97.Interviewer:Hi,TinaandBill.Let’sstartwiththefirstquestion.Howoftendoyouexercise?Tina:Everyday.Bill:Hardlyever.Interviewer:Howoftendoyoueatvegetablesandfruit?Tina:Ieatvegetablesandfruiteveryday.Bill:Isometimeseatvegetables.ButInevereatfruit.Interviewer:OK.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?Tina:Nine.Bill:Me,too.以…開(kāi)始Interviewer:Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk?Bill:Never.Ican’tstandmilk.Tina:Oh,Ilovemilk—Idrinkiteveryday.Interviewer:Howoftendoyoueatjunkfood?Bill:Ieatitthreeorfourtimesaweek.Tina:IguessIeatittwoorthreetimesaweek.Interviewer:Andhowoftendoyoudrinkcoffee?Bill:Oh,Idrinkcoffeefourtimesaday.Tina:Ineverdrinkcoffee.Interviewer:Well,thankyouverymuch.Bill/Tina:You’rewelcome.無(wú)法忍受=Ithink我想1bAskandanswerquestions.Usethewordsfrom1a.A:Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk,LiuFang?B:Idrinkmilkeveryday.A:Doyoulikeit?B:No.Butmymotherwantsmetodrinkit.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.PairworkA:Howoftendoyou_______?

B:Ialways/never/_______.

A:Doyoulikeit/them?

B:Yes./No,but_______A:Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?

B:Isleepfor_______.

A:Howoftendoyouexercise?

B:______________.Languagepoints1.Shesaysit’sgoodfor

myhealth.(教材P121b)（1）begoodfor為固定短語(yǔ)，后可接______、______或_________，意為_(kāi)_____________，其反義短語(yǔ)為bebadfor，意為_(kāi)_____________。名詞代詞動(dòng)詞-ing“對(duì)······有好處”“對(duì)······有害”如：你應(yīng)該多鍛煉。這對(duì)你的健康有好處。Youshoulddomoreexercise.It___________yourhealth.吃得太多對(duì)你的健康有害。Eatingtoomuch___________yourhealth.isgoodforisbadfor【拓展】其他用法搭配：begoodat擅長(zhǎng)······后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing作賓語(yǔ)，同義短語(yǔ)為dowellin“在······方面做得好”。begoodto對(duì)······友好相當(dāng)于befriendlyto,后面一般接人。begoodwith善于應(yīng)付······后接sb.或sth.。（2）health為不可數(shù)名詞，意為_(kāi)_____________________________，常用短語(yǔ)：beingood/poorhealth___________。

health→+y=healthy變成了________，意為_(kāi)__________________,同義詞為fit，反義詞為_(kāi)_____________。keep/stay/beingoodhealth=

keep/stay

/behealthy意為_(kāi)____________。

healthy→變y為i+ly=healthily變成了______，意為_(kāi)________________。“健康；人的身體（或精神）狀態(tài)”“身體好/差”“健康的，健壯的”unhealthy/weak形容詞“保持健康”副詞“健康地，健壯地”如：吸煙有害健康。Smokingisbadforyour______.雖然我叔叔老了，但他看起來(lái)很強(qiáng)壯很健康。Althoughmyuncleisold，helooksverystrongand

_______.我們?cè)谀赣H的懷抱中健康成長(zhǎng)。Wegrowup________

inthearmsofourmother.healthhealthyhealthilyactivitiesEverydayThreeorfourtimesaweekOnceortwiceaweeknever

EatvegetablesEatfruitDrinkmilkEatjunkfoodDrinkcoffeeHowareyoureatinghabits?

Myeatinghabitsare____________.good/ok/bad?1eStudentAisthereporter.StudentBisTinaorBill.Askandanswerquestions.Thenchangeroles.A:Howoftendoyouexercise?B:Iexerciseeveryday.A:Andhowoftendoyou…?Howoftendoyouexercise?Howoftendoyoueatfruit?Inevereatfruit.…I...Ineverexercise.PairworkThegoodhabitsofEnglishstudyReadEnglisheveryday.ListentoEnglishtapeseveryday.SingEnglishsongs.WatchEnglishprograms.TrytotalkinEnglish.ReadEnglishnewspapers/magazines.Writeletters/diariesinEnglishMakeanEnglishpenpal.Freetalk:Talkaboutyourhabits.Howoftendoyoueatvegetable?Howoftendoyoueatfruits?Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk?Howoftendoyoueatjunkfood?Howoftendoyoueatmeat?Howoftendoyouexercise?Whatsportsdoyouplay?Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?GroupworkThinkmoreTinahasgoodhabits,butBilldoesn’t.Inyoureyes,isitimportanttohave

goodhabits?Why?ThinkmoreYourdailyhabitsincludemanyaspects(方面),notonlyyourlifehabits,but

alsoyourstudyhabits,workhabitsandsoon.

It’snevertoolatetodevelopgoodhabits,andthrowawaybadhabits.“Goodhabitsarethekeytoallsuccess.”—OgMandino(AmericanAuthor)Exercise一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出所缺的單詞1．Doyouwantacupof________(咖啡)?2．Myfavorite________(水果)isapplesandoranges.3．Mymotherwantsmetogetenough________(睡眠).4．Gettingupearlyisagood________(習(xí)慣).5．Mygrandpaexerciseseverydayandheisingood________(健康).coffeefruitsleephabithealth二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.IhardlyexercisesoIthinkI’mkindof__.A.healthyB.healthC.unhealthyD.unhealth2.Mysisterlikesfruits___shedoesn’tlikevegetables.A.andB.butC.orD.also3.Jim’sparentswanthim___morefruit.A.eatingB.eatC.toeatD.eats√√√二、單項(xiàng)選擇4.—Whatdoesyourfatherdointheevening?Heusually_______.A.watchTVB.exerciseC.readsbooks5.—____studentsinyourclassarefromBeijing?—Onlyone.A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.Howmuch√√三、對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)。1.Ihardlyeverdrinkmilkforbreakfast.____________________________________________2.Theysleepninehourseverynight.____________________________________________3.IwenttoBeijingtwicelastyear.____________________________________________Howoftendoyoudrinkmilkforbreakfast?Howmanyhoursdotheysleepeverynight?HowmanytimesdidyougotoBeijinglastyear?Learninggoals（本節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)）1.Understandthewords（認(rèn)識(shí)新單詞）

result,percent,online,television,although,through,mind,suchas,together,die,writer.2.Getsomeinformationfromthepassagewiththehelpofsomereadingskills3.Learntokeephealthy.（學(xué)會(huì)保持健康）junkfood 例如；像……一樣suchas 垃圾食品lessthan ……的答案good/badhabits 少于theanswerto

好/壞習(xí)慣Phrasesreview________and__________are_______forourhealth.goodFruitReviewvegetablesToomuch_________is_____forourhealth.badjunkfoodRanktheseactivitiesaccordingtohowoftenyouthinkyourclassmatesdothem(1=mostoften,6=leastoften).watchTV gotothemoviesplaycomputergames exerciseorplaysportsusetheInternetgocampinginthecountry1234562aDoasurveyWhatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?Doingexercise,useoftheInternetorwatchingTV?Whatactivitiesdoyouthinkarehealthyforthemindandthebody?2bReadthearticleandcompletethepiechartsonthenextpage.What’sthepassageabout?It’sabout____.A.whatNo.5HighSchoolstudentsdointheirfreetimeB.thenumberofthestudentsC.useoftheInternetD.oldhabitsSkimthepassageandmatchthebestanswer.略讀文章，完成段落與段落大意的連線(xiàn)Paragraph1aboutexercisingParagraph2aboutwatchingTVParagraph3herearetheresultsParagraph4aboutusingtheInternetParagraph5thebestwaytorelax123451.Abouttwenty-fivepercentofourstudentsdonotexerciseatall.2.Weweresurprisedthatmoststudentsusetheinternetforfunandnotforhomework.3.Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,musicshowsarethemostpopular.4.Itisnotlatetostartexercisingas“Oldhabitsdiehard.”TF

twentypercentgameshowsTrueorFalse.Task2:Carefullyreading,Completethepiechartsandanswerthequestions:2b154timesaweek8590202021310452cReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whatpercentofthestudentsdonotexerciseatall?____________________________2.WhatpercentofthestudentsusetheInterneteveryday?_____________________________Ninetypercentstudents.Twentypercentstudents.3.HowoftendomoststudentswatchTV?______________________________Whatdotheyusuallywatch?_________________________________4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestwaytorelax?_______________________________Why?__________________________________MoststudentswatchTVeveryday.Theyusuallywatchsports,gameshows.It’s

healthyforthemindandthebody.Exercise.1.Lastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheir…asksb.aboutsth.詢(xún)問(wèn)某人有關(guān)某事

asksb.todosth.要求某人去做某事

asksb.forsth.向某人要某物

Eg:Here______GeorgeandTom.A.comesB.iscomingC.comeD.arecoming2、Herearetheresults.以下是調(diào)查結(jié)果。C本句是here引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)倒裝句，正常的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是“Theresultsarehere”.當(dāng)here,there后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要根據(jù)后面的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)而定。theresultof意為“是…的結(jié)果”asaresultof意為“由于、因?yàn)椤?becauseof+名詞短語(yǔ)asaresult意為“結(jié)果，因此”3.Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.

percent名詞，“百分之……”

e.g.我們班里80%的學(xué)生每天都鍛煉。

Eightypercentofthestudentsinourclassexerciseeveryday.percent做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要根據(jù)其后面的名詞來(lái)確定。e.g.Fiftypercentoftheapplesare

bad.Twentypercentofthemeatisinthefridge.Twentypercentoftheworkers_____(be)women.

Thirtypercentoftime_______(go)by.arewent4.Andtwentypercentdonotexerciseatall!

not…atall“一點(diǎn)也不”，not應(yīng)和be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用。

e.g.那個(gè)故事一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)有趣。

Thestoryisn’tinterestingatall.

5、Butweweresurprisedthat…surprised意為“感到驚訝的”

主語(yǔ)是人surprising意為“使人驚訝的”

修飾事物su