高中英語北師大版選擇性必修一UNIT 1 單元詞匯　集中識記

RELATIONSHIPS單元詞匯集中識記UNIT1Part1

TopicTalk&Lesson1Part2

Lessons2－3，WritingWorkshop&ReadingClubPart1

TopicTalk&Lesson1重點詞匯1.

n.特性，品質(zhì)2.

n.侄女，外甥女3.

n.侄子，外甥4.

adj.外向的，好交際的5.

n.流行性感冒，流感6.

vt.主辦；做……的東道主

n.主人；主持人7.

n.角traitniecenephewoutgoingfluhostangle8.

n.氫9.

n.火箭10.

vt.灌，注，倒11.

n.燃料12.

vt.缺乏13.

vt.拖，拉14.

n.酸15.

n.洋蔥16.

adj.值得做的；重要的；有益的hydrogenrocketpourfuellackdragacidonionworthwhileMyeldersisterhastwokids，whichmeansIhaveanieceandanephew，bothofwhomareamazingyoungpersons.Mynephew，whosebiggesttraitisbeingextremelyoutgoing，worksasahostofarealityTVshow.Comparedwithherbrother，mynieceisaseriousgirlwhoalmostlacksbasicsenseofhumour.Shedoesaworthwhilecauseforthewholenation—beingaprofessionalrocketexpert，whopoursallherenergyintoherjob，dealingwithproblems，likeaccurateangle，high-energyfuels.Mynephewhasmoreinterestintopicssuchasonionandbreadratherthanhydrogenandacid，whichhissisterthinksdragshimawayfrombeingaknowledgeablehost.語境助記——精品原創(chuàng)欣賞背誦1.humourn.幽默感→

adj.幽默的2.passionateadj.熱愛的，酷愛的；具有強烈信念的→

n.激情；熱情3.incredibleadj.難以置信的；極好的→

adv.難以置信地；非常地4.occasionallyadv.偶爾；偶然→

adj.偶爾的→

n.場合；時刻humorouspassionincrediblyoccasionaloccasion拓展詞匯5.emotionaladj.情感上的；情緒上的→

n.情感→

adv.感情上；情緒上6.extremelyadv.極度，極其→

adj.極度的7.gratefuladj.感激的，感謝的→

adv.感激地→

n.感激emotionemotionallyextremegratefullygratitude8.practicaladj.實際的；實踐的；切實可行的→

adv.實際上→

n.實際；實踐9.presentationn.報告；陳述，說明→

vt.陳述；呈現(xiàn)10.behaviourn.行為，舉止→

vi.表現(xiàn)→

adj.行為的practicallypracticepresentbehavebehavio(u)ral11.accessn.進入；接觸的機會→

adj.可進入的；可使用的→

adj.難接近的；難達到的12.educationalistn.教育(學(xué))家→

n.教育→

adj.教育的，有教育意義的→

n.教育工作者，教師→

v.教育→

adj.有教養(yǎng)的，受過教育的accessibleinaccessibleeducationeducationaleducatoreducateeducated1.MyformerEnglishteacherhasastrongsenseofhumour，whoalwaysgiveshislessonsinahumorousway.2.IhaveagreatpassionforEnglishwhilemytwinsisterisverypassionateaboutChinese.3.Previously，theyvisitedeachotheronanoccasionalbasis.However，sinceoneoccasionwhenhewasmisunderstoodbyher，hehasnevervisitedher，evenoccasionally.4.Peoplewhoareemotionallysensitivetendtoexpresstheiremotionsinaquieterway，suchaswritingadiaryorlisteningtoemotionalmusic.語境助記——精美靚句賞讀感悟5.Iamreallygratefultoyouforallyouhavedoneforme；pleaseacceptmysinceregratitude.6.ProfessorWangisagreateducationalist/educator，whohasmanynoveleducationalattemptsinteaching.Hehaseducatedthousandsofeducatedandknowledgeableyounggenerationsandmadegreatcontributionstothecountry’seducation.7.Fallenrockscutofftheonlyaccesstothevillage，whichmadeitcompletelynotaccessibletoanybody.1.

初次，第一次2.

投入(倒)……于某物3.

一雙，一對；三兩個4.

過去經(jīng)常，曾經(jīng)5.

親近；接近6.

渴望，盼望7.

一系列的；一連串的forthefirsttimepourintoacoupleofusedto(be)closetolookforwardtoaseriesof核心短語8.

去世9.(be)gratefultosbforsth

__________________10.addupto

_______________________11.(be)fullof

______12.setoff ___________________13.dowellin ______________14.begoodat _____15.haveaccessto _____________________16.(be)eagertodo ____________passaway因為某事感激某人合計為……；結(jié)果是……充滿出發(fā)，動身；使爆炸在……做得好擅長使用；接近；可以利用渴望做……短語塊記——聯(lián)想歸納分組積累第一組(time的短語)atatime一次，每次atalltimes隨時，總是atnotime在任何時候都不；絕不innotime立刻，馬上everytime每次thefirsttime第一次fromtimetotime有時；偶爾takeyourtime不著急，慢慢來第二組(set的短語)setdown寫下，記下；放下setout出發(fā)，動身；開始做……setup建立；創(chuàng)立；安裝；豎起setaside留出；把……放在一邊setapartfrom使……與眾不同；使突出setabout(doing)開始/著手(做)返回

Part2

Lessons2－3，WritingWorkshop&ReadingClub1.

n.反饋意見2.

vt.處理(難題)；應(yīng)付(局面)3.

vt.使生氣，使心煩意亂

adj.煩惱的，心煩意亂的4.

vt.提出，提起5.

vt.標(biāo)出；突出顯示6.

n.時態(tài)7.

n.方式，方法feedbackhandleupsetraisehighlighttensemanner重點詞匯8.

adj.敏感的；善解人意的9.

n.筆記本電腦，便攜式電腦10.

adv.持續(xù)不斷地11.

n.應(yīng)用程序12.

n.寢室，學(xué)生宿舍13.

n.流動

vi.流，流動14.

adv.幾乎不；僅僅15.

adj.聯(lián)網(wǎng)的；極其興奮的16.

n.百萬sensitivelaptopconstantlyappdormflowbarelywiredmillion17.

n.朋友，伙伴18.

n.截止日期，最后期限19.

vi.上下滾動20.

n.英寸21.

vi.&vt.努力贏得

n.追逐，追趕22.

adj.緊張的，激烈的；劇烈的23.

vi.&vt.推遲，延期24.

vi.&vt.彎腰；俯身matedeadlinescrollinchchaseintensedelaybend25.

adj.令人驚奇的，異乎尋常的26.

n.話題，題目27.

adv.真誠地，由衷地28.

n.原則；行為準(zhǔn)則29.

n.差異，差別

vt.形成對比extraordinarytopicsincerelyprinciplecontrastTwoofmymatesandIwerelockeddowninourdormbecauseofthepandemic.Wetookclassesonourwiredlaptops，wherewehaddownloadedsomelearningapps.Wecouldraisesomequestionsaboutthegiventopicandthesensitiveprofessorwouldhelpushandletheminanextraordinaryspeed.Weshouldalsohandinourhomeworkbeforethedeadlineaboutwhichourprofessorwouldgiveussomefeedbacksincerely.Incontrasttotheofflinestudyingmodel，thedistance-learninghadbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand，wemustscrolldownthescreenconstantly，whichwasharmfultooureyes.語境助記——精品原創(chuàng)欣賞背誦Ontheotherhand，itsbiggesthighlightwasthatthelearningatmospherewasnotasintenseasbefore.Aslongaswedidn’tdelayourhomework，wecouldlearnatourpace，whichwasalsotheprincipleofouronlinestudy.1.preferencen.偏愛，偏好→

v.偏愛2.ashamedadj.羞愧的；慚愧的→

n.羞恥；羞愧感→

adj.可恥的3.intentionn.意圖，目的；打算→

v.打算prefershameshamefulintend拓展詞匯4.demandingadj.要求嚴(yán)格的；費力的→

v.要求

n.需求，要求5.effectiveadj.有效的→

n.影響；效果→

v.影響6.socialisevi.交友；交際；交往→

adj.社會的；社交的→

n.社會→

n.社會學(xué)家demandeffectaffectsocialsocietysocialist7.reservedadj.含蓄的；內(nèi)斂的→

v.保留，儲備；預(yù)訂→

n.預(yù)訂8.distractedadj.心神不定的，精神無法集中的→

v.轉(zhuǎn)移；分散；分心→

n.使人分心的事物9.realityn.現(xiàn)實；真實→

adj.真實的；現(xiàn)實的→

adv.真正地；真實地reservereservationdistractdistractionrealreally10.dominatevi.&vt.主宰，支配，控制→

n.控制，統(tǒng)治→

adj.占支配地位的，占優(yōu)勢的11.stimulationn.刺激→

v.刺激，激勵12.desperateadj.拼命的；絕望的→

adv.拼命地；絕望地→

n.絕望(的境地)dominationdominantstimulatedesperatelydesperation13.depressedadj.沮喪的，憂愁的→

v.使沮喪，使絕望→

adj.令人沮喪的

n.憂愁；憂郁14.rudeadj.無理的→

adv.粗魯?shù)?；無理地→

n.粗魯；無理15.complainvi.&vt.抱怨；不滿；發(fā)牢騷→

n.抱怨；不滿depressdepressingdepressionrudelyrudenesscomplaint16.appointmentn.約定；約會→

v.任命，委派；指定，約定→

adj.任命的；約定好的17.alcoholicn.酗酒者，嗜酒成癮者adj.(含)酒精的→

n.酒；酒精18.invitationn.邀請→

v.邀請19.organisevt.組織，籌劃→

n.組織→

n.組織者→

adj.有條理的appointappointedalcoholinviteorganisationorganiserorganised20.innovationn.革新，創(chuàng)新→

v.創(chuàng)新；改革21.competitorn.選手，參賽者→

vi.競爭→

n.比賽；競爭→

adj.有競爭力的22.clarityn.清楚，清晰→

v.澄清；闡明→

n.澄清；闡明innovatecompetecompetitioncompetitiveclarifyclarification23.fluencyn.流暢，熟練→

adj.流利的，流暢的24.progressionn.變化，發(fā)展

→

v.&n.進步，前進25.engagementn.參與

→

v.(使)從事，參加

→

adj.已訂婚的；被占用的；忙于……的26.belongvi.應(yīng)在(某處)；適應(yīng)

→

n.歸屬感；(pl)所有物fluentprogressengageengagedbelonging27.approvaln.贊許；同意→

n.不同意；不贊同→

v.贊許，同意28.defendvi.&vt.保護，保衛(wèi)→

n.保護，保衛(wèi)→

adj.防御的；戒備的29.unmotivatedadj.不積極的，不主動的→

adj.積極的，主動的→

n.動力，積極性→

v.成為……的動機；激勵，激發(fā)disapprovalapprovedefencedefensivemotivatedmotivationmotivate30.politicsn.政治，政治活動→

adj.政治上的；政黨的→

n.政客，政治家politicalpolitician1.Itisreallyashamethatyoubehavedsobadlyyesterday.Worsestill，youdidn’trealizehowshamefulitwas.Ireallyfeltashamedofyou.2.Ireservedafinerestaurantlastweekendformybrother’sbirthday，whoisareservedyoungman.ButfinallyIcanceledthereservationbecauseofsomethingunexpected.3.Mobilephonesareincreasinglyagreatdistraction，whichdistractstudentsfromtheirstudy.Manyaresodistractedthattheyjustcanneverfocustheirattention.語境助記——精美靚句賞讀感悟4.Theyounggirlwasdesperateforhelp，soshedesperatelyshoutedatpassingcars，butinvain.Indesperation，shehadtogiveupandreliedonherself.5.Sheisdepressedatthedepressingnewsthatheryoungersisterissufferingfromdepression.6.Allcompetitorsarecompetingfiercelywitheachotherinthespeechcompetition，whichisquitecompetitive.7.Theprogramaimstoencouragestudentstoengagethemselvesinmakingadifferenceinsociety.Andyourengagementwillbefullyappreciated.8.Ifyoudon’tapproveoftheproposal，