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2024年上外版英語高考復習試題及答案指導一、聽力第一節(jié)(本大題有5小題,每小題1.5分,共7.5分)1、Inthissection,youwillhear5shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.2、Youwillhearapassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Answers:1、A)Themanisstudyingforhisfinalexams.
B)Thewomanishelpingthemanwithhishomework.
C)Theyarediscussingthewoman’supcomingtrip.
D)Theyareplanningtogotothelibrarytogether.Answer:C)Theyarediscussingthewoman’supcomingtrip.
Explanation:Thewomanmentionsthatshehasatripplanned,andthemanrespondswithacommentabouthernotbeingaroundforawhile.2、A)Theimportanceofexerciseforstudents.
B)Thebenefitsofahealthylifestyle.
C)Thechallengesofbalancingschoolandfitness.
D)Theroleoftechnologyinfitnessroutines.Answer:B)Thebenefitsofahealthylifestyle.
Explanation:Thepassagediscussesthevariouswaysinwhichmaintainingahealthylifestylecanpositivelyimpactone’slife,includingimprovedacademicperformanceandoverallwell-being.3、Conversation:SpeakerA:Ican’tbelievewe’regoingtograduateinjustafewweeks.Itfeelslikewe’vejuststarted.SpeakerB:Iknow,right?Timereallyflieswhenyou’rehavingfun.Question:WhatdoesSpeakerBimply?Theyarenotenjoyingthetimeatschool.Theyarelookingforwardtograduating.Theyfeelthattimehaspassedveryquickly.Theyregretnotmakingthemostoftheirtime.Answer:(C)Theyfeelthattimehaspassedveryquickly.Explanation:Thephrase“Timereallyflieswhenyou’rehavingfun”isusedtoexpressthattimeseemstopassveryquicklywhenoneisenjoyingthemselves.SpeakerBisagreeingwithSpeakerA’ssentimentthatgraduationiscomingsoon,implyingthatthetimespentatschoolhasgonebyfastbecausethey’vebeenenjoyingit.4、Conversation:SpeakerA:Doyouthinkyou’llmissourdailychatsafterwegotodifferentcolleges?SpeakerB:Ofcourse,butwecanstillkeepintouchthroughsocialmediaandvideocalls.Question:HowdoesSpeakerBsuggesttheystayconnectedaftergraduation?Bywritingletterstoeachother.Bymeetingupduringholidays.Byusingsocialmediaandvideocalls.Bysendingemailseveryday.Answer:(C)Byusingsocialmediaandvideocalls.Explanation:SpeakerBsuggestsstayingintouchthrough“socialmediaandvideocalls,”whichdirectlycorrespondstooption(C).Thisimpliesthatmoderntechnologywillallowthemtomaintaintheirfriendshipeventhoughtheywillbeattendingdifferentcolleges.5、W:Excuseme,haveyouheardaboutthenewgymthatjustopenedupneartheuniversity?M:Yes,Ihave.It’scalled“FitZone”.Theysayithasstate-of-the-artequipmentandapool.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversationaboutthenewgym?It’slocatedneartheuniversity.Ithasapoolandthelatestequipment.It’sveryexpensive.It’scalled“FitWorld”.Answer:B)Ithasapoolandthelatestequipment.Explanation:Themanmentionsthatthegym,called“FitZone”,hasstate-of-the-artequipmentandapool.Thisinformationdirectlyanswersthequestion,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.二、聽力第二節(jié)(本大題有15小題,每小題1.5分,共22.5分)1、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A)Teacherandstudent.
B)Librarianandstudent.
C)Shopkeeperandcustomer.
D)Doctorandpatient.Answer:B)Librarianandstudent.Explanation:Duringtheconversation,thespeakeridentifiedas“Ms.
Lee”mentionshelpingthestudentwithlocatingbooksandextendingborrowingperiods,whichindicatesthatsheisalibrarianassistingastudentuserofthelibrary.2、Whatdoesthestudentneedhelpwith?
A)Findingaquietplacetostudy.
B)Extendingtheloanperiodofabook.
C)Borrowinganewbookonliterature.
D)Returningoverduelibrarymaterials.Answer:B)Extendingtheloanperiodofabook.Explanation:ThestudentspecificallyasksMs.
Leeifit’spossibletoextendtheloanperiodforabooktheyhavealreadyborrowedbecausetheyhaven’tfinishedreadingityetduetoupcomingexamstakinguptheirtime.3.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:WhatactivitydoesthewomansuggesttheydoonSaturday?A.Gotothemovies.B.Haveapicnicinthepark.C.Visitanartgallery.D.Gohiking.Answer:B
Explanation:Thewomanmentionsthattheycouldhaveapicnicintheparksincetheweatherisnice.ThisindicatesthatoptionBisthecorrectanswer.4.Youwillhearashortlectureabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Accordingtothelecture,whatisthemostsignificantbenefitofregularexercise?A.Improvedmemory.B.Increasedenergylevels.C.Bettersleep.D.Weightloss.Answer:A
Explanation:Thespeakeremphasizesthatregularexercisecansignificantlyimprovememory,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.Whileotheroptionsmayalsobebenefitsofexercise,thelecturespecificallyhighlightstheimpactonmemory.5、Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A)Teacherandstudent
B)Bossandsecretary
C)Doctorandpatient
D)ShopassistantandcustomerAnswer:D)ShopassistantandcustomerExplanation:Theconversationrevealsthatonespeakerisaskingaboutproductdetailsandprices,suggestingtheyareinashoppingcontext.Therefore,themostlikelyrelationshipisthatofashopassistantandcustomer.6、Whydoesthemanwanttoexchangetheitem?
A)It’sthewrongsize.
B)It’sdamaged.
C)Hedoesn’tlikethecolor.
D)Hisfriendalreadyboughthimthesameitem.Answer:A)It’sthewrongsize.Explanation:Duringtheexchange,themanmentionsthatwhenhetriedonthejacketathome,itwastootightaroundtheshoulders,indicatingthathewishestoexchangeitbecauseitisthewrongsize.7.YouarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacherinanEnglishclass.Student:“Professor,couldyouexplainwhat‘vocabularybuilding’means?”Teacher:“Certainly!Vocabularybuildingistheprocessofactivelylearningnewwordsandphrases,andusingtheminyourdailyconversationsandwriting.It’simportanttounderstandthedifferentmeaningsofaword,itssynonyms,antonyms,andhowtouseitcorrectlyinasentence.”Question:Whatisthemainpurposeofvocabularybuildingaccordingtotheconversation?ToimprovegrammarskillsToexpandknowledgeaboutdifferentculturesToincreasethenumberofwordsapersonknowsandusesToenhancereadingcomprehensionAnswer:C)ToincreasethenumberofwordsapersonknowsandusesExplanation:Theteacherdefinesvocabularybuildingastheprocessofactivelylearningnewwordsandphrases,whichisdirectlyrelatedtothenumberofwordsapersonknowsanduses.8.Youarelisteningtoadialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingabooktheyrecentlyread.Friend1:“Ijustfinishedreading‘1984’byGeorgeOrwell.It’ssuchathought-provokingbook!”Friend2:“Iagree!Orwell’swritingstyleisreallyintense.Thethemesofgovernmentcontrolandsurveillanceareveryrelevanttoday.”Question:Whatarethefriendsdiscussinginthedialogue?TheplotofamovieAnewrestauranttheyvisitedAbooktheyrecentlyreadTheirfavoritemusicianAnswer:C)AbooktheyrecentlyreadExplanation:Theconversationrevolvesaroundthebook“1984”byGeorgeOrwell,whichismentionedmultipletimesthroughoutthedialogue.9、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofurbanliving.B.Thehistoryofruraldevelopment.C.Thechallengesofmoderntransportation.D.Theimpactoftechnologyoncommunication.Answer:D.
Explanation:Thepassagediscusseshowadvancementsintechnologyhaverevolutionizedthewaypeoplecommunicate,makingitquickerandeasiertoconnectacrossdistances,whichhashadasignificantimpactonsociety.10、Accordingtothepassage,whathastechnologymadepossiblethatwasnotpossiblebefore?A.Travelingtodistantgalaxies.B.Instantaneousglobalcommunication.C.Predictingweatherpatternsaccurately.D.Creatingartificialintelligence.Answer:B.
Explanation:Thepassagementionsthatwiththeadventofnewtechnologies,peoplecannowinstantlycommunicatewithothersaroundtheworld,somethingthatwasnotfeasiblepriortothesetechnologicaldevelopments.Note:Thisisahypotheticalexampledesignedforillustrativepurposes.Actualexamquestionswouldbebasedonthecontentofthelisteningpassagesprovidedduringtheexam.11.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirstudyplans.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatsubjectarethestudentsplanningtostudytogether?
A)Mathematics
B)History
C)Science
D)LiteratureAnswer:A)Mathematics解析:在對話中,學生提到了他們計劃一起學習數(shù)學,因此答案是A)Mathematics。12.Youwillhearashortlectureaboutthebenefitsofexercise.Listentothelectureandanswerthequestion.Question:Accordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofregularexercise?
A)Improvedcardiovascularhealth
B)Increasedenergylevels
C)Enhancedcognitivefunction
D)WeightgainAnswer:D)Weightgain解析:在講座中,提到了鍛煉對心血管健康、能量水平和認知功能的益處,但沒有提到體重增加。因此答案是D)Weightgain。13、Conversation:Man:Ican’tbelieveit’salready7:30!Themoviestartsin30minutes,andwe’restillathome.There’snowaywe’llmakeitontime.Woman:Don’tworry.Thecinemaisjustaroundthecorner,andbesides,I’vealreadyboughttheticketsonline.Wejustneedtopickthemup.Wewon’tmissthebeginning.Question:Whatdoesthewomanimply?Theywillnotbeabletowatchthemovie.Theyhaveplentyoftimetogettothecinema.Themanshouldnothaveagreedtowatchthemovie.Theticketsforthemoviearesoldout.Answer:B)Theyhaveplentyoftimetogettothecinema.Explanation:Thewomanreassuresthemanthattheywillmakeittothemovieontime,asthecinemaisclosebyandshehasalreadypurchasedtheticketsonline.Sheimpliesthattheydonotneedtorushbecausetheyhaveenoughtime.14、Conversation:Woman:So,whatdoyouthinkofmynewapartment?It’snottoobig,butIlovehowcozyitfeels.Andlookattheviewfromthebalcony!Man:It’sreallynice.Iespeciallylikethekitchen;itlooksverymodern.But,don’tyouthinkitmightbeabitnoisyhere,withthestreetjustbelow?Woman:Oh,actually,it’squitepeacefulonceyouclosethewindows.Plus,theneighborhoodisgreat,andeverythingiswithinwalkingdistance.Question:Whatconcerndoesthemanexpressabouttheapartment?Thesizeoftheapartmentistoosmall.Thekitchenisnotmodernenough.Thelocationistoofarfromamenities.Theapartmentmaybetoonoisy.Answer:D)Theapartmentmaybetoonoisy.Explanation:Themancommentsonthepotentialnoiselevelduetotheapartment’sproximitytothestreet,indicatinghisconcernabouttheapartmentbeingtoonoisy.However,thewomanrespondsbysayingitispeacefulwhenthewindowsareclosed,addressinghisconcern.15.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriends,AlexandEmily,discussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion.Question:HowmanybooksdoesAlexplantoreadovertheweekend?2books3books4books5booksAnswer:B)3booksExplanation:Intheconversation,Alexmentions,“I’mplanningtoreadthreebooksovertheweekend.Ineedtofinishthembeforethedeadline.”ThisindicatesthatAlexplanstoreadthreebooksovertheweekend,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.三、閱讀第一節(jié)(第1題7.5分,其余每題10分,總37.5分)FirstQuestionReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestionthatfollows.ThePowerofKindnessInaworldwheresuccessisoftenmeasuredbyone’sachievementsincareerorwealth,it’seasytooverlookthepowerofkindness.Yet,numerousstudieshaveshownthatsimpleactsofkindnesscanhaveprofoundeffectsonboththegiverandreceiver.Forinstance,performingactsofkindnessreleaseshormonessuchasserotoninanddopamine,whichcontributetofeelingsofhappinessandwell-being.Moreover,kindnesscanbecontagious.Whenwewitnesssomeoneelsebeingkind,itinspiresustodothesame.Thisrippleeffectcanleadtoapositivetransformationwithincommunities.Schoolsthatpromotekindnessthroughtheircurriculumhavereportedadecreaseinbullyingincidentsandanincreaseinstudentengagement.However,theimpactofkindnessextendsbeyondemotionalbenefits.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhoregularlyengageinkindbehaviorstendtohavebetterphysicalhealthtoo.Lowerbloodpressure,reducedstresslevels,andincreasedlongevityaresomeofthedocumentedbenefits.Despitethesefindings,incorporatingkindnessintodailylifeisn’talwayseasy.Itrequireseffortandintentionality.Simplegestureslikeholdingthedooropenforsomeone,smilingatapasserby,orwritingathank-younotecanmakeasignificantdifference.Inessence,kindnessisapowerfulforcethathasthepotentialtoupliftindividualsandsocietiesalike.1、Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofperformingactsofkindness?
A)Increasedstressandhigherbloodpressure
B)Decreasedengagementandincreasedbullying
C)Releaseofserotoninanddopamine,contributingtohappiness
D)Noneoftheabove2、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthecontagiousnatureofkindness?
A)Itdiscouragespeoplefromengaginginkindacts.
B)Witnessingkindnessmakespeoplelesslikelytobekindthemselves.
C)Observingkindnesscaninspireotherstoactkindlytoo.
D)Ithasnosignificanteffectoncommunitybehavior.3、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaphysicalhealthbenefitofkindnessaccordingtothepassage?
A)Lowerbloodpressure
B)Reducedstresslevels
C)Improvedeyesight
D)Increasedlongevity4、Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutintegratingkindnessintoone’sdailyroutine?
A)Ithappensnaturallywithoutanyeffort.
B)Itrequiresdeliberateactionsandintention.
C)Itdecreasesthequalityofone’slife.
D)Itisdiscouragedinmodernsociety.Answers:1、C2、C3、C4、BThisreadingcomprehensionsectionisdesignedtotestunderstandingofthemainideas,details,andimplicationspresentedinthepassagewhileadheringtotypicalexaminationformats.
第二題Passage:ThefollowingpassageisabouttheimpactoftheInternetoneducation.Text:TheInternethasrevolutionizedthefieldofeducation,providingunprecedentedaccesstoinformationandresources.Studentsandteachersalikecanbenefitgreatlyfromthevastarrayofonlineeducationaltoolsandplatforms.OneofthemostsignificantadvantagesoftheInternetineducationistheabilitytoaccessinformationfromallovertheworld.Studentscannowstudytopicsthatwerepreviouslyinaccessibleduetogeographicallimitations.Additionally,onlinecoursesandtutorialshavemadeitpossibleforindividualstolearnattheirownpaceandconvenience.Onlinecollaborationtoolshavealsotransformedthewaystudentsandteachersinteract.Studentscanworkongroupprojectsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld,sharingideasandresourcesinreal-time.Thishasnotonlyenhancedthelearningexperiencebuthasalsopreparedstudentsfortheglobalizedworkforce.Moreover,theInternethasfacilitatedthesharingofeducationalcontent,allowingteacherstocreatemoreengagingandinteractivelessons.Despitethenumerousbenefits,theInternetalsopresentschallengesineducation.Oneoftheprimaryconcernsistheissueofcyberbullying.Studentsoftenfaceonlineharassment,whichcanhavesevereemotionalandpsychologicaleffects.Anotherchallengeisthedigitaldivide,wherenotallstudentshaveequalaccesstotheInternetanditsresources.Thiscanleadtoalackofeducationalopportunitiesforsomestudents.Questions:1、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TodiscusstheadvantagesoftheInternetineducation.B.TohighlightthechallengesoftheInternetineducation.C.Tocomparetraditionaleducationwithonlineeducation.D.ToargueagainsttheuseoftheInternetineducation.2、Accordingtothepassage,howhastheInternetimpactedthewaystudentsandteachersinteract?A.Ithasdecreasedthenumberofin-personinteractions.B.Ithasmadecollaborationeasierandmoreefficient.C.Ithasledtoadeclineinthequalityofeducation.D.Ithascausedstudentstobecomemoreisolated.3、WhatisoneofthechallengesmentionedinthepassageregardingtheuseoftheInternetineducation?A.ThehighcostofInternetaccess.B.Thelackofprivacyinonlineenvironments.C.Theissueofcyberbullying.D.Thedifficultyinfindingaccurateinformationonline.4、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Onlinecoursesandtutorialsallowindividualstolearnattheirownpace.B.TheInternethasmadeitpossibleforstudentstostudytopicsthatwerepreviouslyinaccessible.C.Onlinecollaborationtoolshavehelpedtoimprovethequalityofgroupprojects.D.TheInternethasledtoanincreaseinthenumberofstudentswhodropoutofschool.Answers:1、A2、B3、C4、D
第三題Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.ThefollowingisanexcerptfromatravelarticleaboutthecityofKyoto,Japan.TheEnchantingCityofKyotoKyoto,oftencalledthe“CityofTenThousandShrines,”isacitysteepedinhistoryandculture.LocatedintheKansairegionofJapan,Kyotowasthecapitalofthecountryfrom794to1868.Today,itstandsasatestamenttotherichtraditionsandartisticheritageofJapan.1.TheHistoricalBackgroundKyoto’shistorydatesbacktothe8thcenturywhenEmperorKanmumovedthecapitalfromNaratoKyoto.Thecitywasdesignedinagridpattern,withacentralpalaceandspaciousavenues.Thislayout,knownasthe“OldCapital,”influencedthedevelopmentofcitiesthroughoutJapan.2.CulturalLandmarksKyotoishometonumerousculturallandmarks,includingtemples,shrines,andgardens.SomeofthemostfamousincludeKinkaku-ji(theGoldenPavilion),FushimiInariShrine(withitsthousandsofvermiliontoriigates),andtheRyoan-jiTemple(famousforitsrockgarden).3.TraditionalArtsKyotoisalsorenownedforitstraditionalarts,suchasteaceremonies,flowerarranging(ikebana),andcalligraphy.Theseartshavebeenpasseddownthroughgenerationsandcontinuetobepracticedtoday.4.ModernLifeDespiteitsrichhistory,Kyotoisnotacityfrozenintime.Itisavibrantandmoderncitywithabustlingeconomyandapopulationofover1.5million.Thecityisknownforitsculinarydelights,particularlyitsmatcha(greentea)sweetsandkaisekicuisine.Questions:1、WhatisthehistoricalsignificanceofKyoto?ItwasthecapitalofJapanduringtheEdoperiod.ItisthebirthplaceofJapaneseteaceremonies.ItwasthecapitalofJapanfrom794to1868.ItwasthesiteofthefirstShintoshrine.2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaculturallandmarkinKyoto?Kinkaku-ji(theGoldenPavilion)FushimiInariShrineTokyoTowerRyoan-jiTemple3、WhatisKyotoknownforintermsoftraditionalarts?TraditionalJapanesearchitectureTeaceremonies,ikebana,andcalligraphyContemporaryartexhibitionsModerndanceperformances4、HowdoesKyotoblenditsrichhistorywithmodernlife?Ithascloseddownallitstraditionalshopstofocusonmodernbusinesses.Ithaspreserveditshistoricalsiteswhiledevelopingavibranteconomy.Ithasbecomeacompletelymoderncity,withnotraceofitspast.Ithasonlypreserveditshistoricalsites,withnomoderndevelopment.
第四題ReadingPassageIntheheartofthebustlingcity,therestoodagrandlibraryknownasthe“OasisofKnowledge.”Thislibrarywasnotjustaplaceforbooks;itwasasanctuaryforthoseseekingwisdomandtranquility.Thelibrarywasdividedintovarioussections,eachcateringtodifferentinterestsandneeds.HereisabriefdescriptionofthedifferentareaswithintheOasisofKnowledge.TheAdultReadingRoomwasthemostpopularsectionofthelibrary.Itwasaspaciousareafilledwithrowsofcomfortablechairsandtables,whereadultscouldimmersethemselvesinliteratureandscholarlyworks.Thewallswereadornedwithpaintingsandsculpturesthatreflectedthediverseculturesoftheworld.NexttotheAdultReadingRoomwastheChildren’sSection,acolorfulandlivelyspacedesignedtostimulateyoungminds.Itwasequippedwithage-appropriatebooks,educationalgames,andinteractivedisplaysthatencouragedchildrentoexploreandlearn.TheReferenceSectionwasatreasuretroveforresearchersandscholars.Itcontainedextensivecollectionsofencyclopedias,dictionaries,andspecializedbooksonvarioussubjects.Thequietatmosphereofthissectionwasconducivetoseriousstudyandcontemplation.ThelibraryalsohousedacollectionofrareandhistoricalbooksintheAntiquarianRoom.Thesebookswerepreservedinclimate-controlledcabinetstoprotectthemfromdamage.Visitorshadtowearspecialglovestohandlethesedelicateartifacts.TheOasisofKnowledgealsoofferedvariousprogramsandeventsthroughouttheyear.Bookclubs,authorreadings,andworkshopsweresomeofthepopularactivitiesthatbroughtthecommunitytogether.Questions:1、WhatisthemainpurposeoftheOasisofKnowledgelibrary?
A)Toprovideaspaceforleisurereading
B)Toserveasaculturalandeducationalhub
C)Toofferexclusiveservicestochildren
D)Tohousethelargestcollectionofrarebooks2、Whichsectionofthelibraryismostlikelytobevisitedbyadults?
A)TheChildren’sSection
B)TheReferenceSection
C)TheAntiquarianRoom
D)TheAdultReadingRoom3、WhatfeaturemakestheReferenceSectionuniquewithinthelibrary?
A)Itisthequietestarea
B)Ithasthemostcolorfuldecorations
C)Itcontainsthemostextensivecollectionofbooks
D)Ithoststhemosteventsandprograms4、WhatistheprimaryactivitythattakesplaceintheAdultReadingRoom?
A)Educationalworkshops
B)Authorreadings
C)Bookclubs
D)LeisurereadingAnswers:1、B2、D3、C4、D四、閱讀第二節(jié)(12.5分)ReadingSectionPassage:Inasmalltown,therewasawell-knownbakernamedMr.
Thompson.Hewasknownforhisdeliciouspastriesandhiswarm,welcomingdemeanor.Everymorning,Mr.
Thompsonwouldopenhisbakeryat6:00a.m.andthearomaoffreshlybakedbreadwouldfilltheair.ThetownspeoplelookedforwardtotheirdailyvisittoMr.
Thompson’sbakeryfortheirmorningcoffeeandasliceofhisfamouschocolatecake.Oneday,ayoungwomannamedEmilymovedtotown.Shehadrecentlygraduatedfromcollegeandwaslookingforajob.EmilynoticedMr.
Thompson’sbakeryanddecidedtoapplyforapositionasapastrychef.Shewasexcitedabouttheopportunitytoworkundersucharenownedbaker.Thenextday,Emilywenttothebakeryearlytofilloutanapplication.Tohersurprise,shefoundMr.
Thompsonthere,alreadyhardatwork.Hegreetedherwarmlyandaskedheraboutherbackgroundandinterestsinpastry-making.Emilyexplainedthatshehadalwaysbeenpassionateaboutbakingandhadtakenseveralcoursesinculinaryarts.Afterabriefinterview,Mr.
ThompsonofferedEmilyapositionasapastrychef.Heexplainedthathewasimpressedwithherenthusiasmanddedication.Emilywasthrilledandimmediatelystartedlearningtheropesofthebakery.SheworkedalongsideMr.
Thompson,learningfromhisyearsofexperience.Asthedayswentby,Emily’sskillsimproveddramatically.Mr.
Thompsonnoticedhertalentandoftengaveherchallengingtaskstocomplete.Oneday,heaskedEmilytocreateanewpastryforthebakery.Shecameupwithadelightfullemontartthatquicklybecameahitwiththecustomers.Onemorning,asEmilywaspreparingfortheday’sbaking,sheoverheardMr.
Thompsontalkingtoacustomer.Thecustomermentionedthattheywereplanningaweddingsoonandwerelookingforabakertoprovidethecakes.Emilyfeltasurgeofexcitementanddecidedtoofferherservices.Shewenttothecustomer’shometodiscussthedetailsoftheweddingcakeandmadeadeal.Theweddingdayarrived,andEmily’scakewasastunningsuccess.Thebrideandgroomweredelightedwiththebeautifuldesignanddelicioustaste.Mr.
ThompsonwasproudofEmily’sworkandknewthatshehadabrightfutureintheculinaryworld.Questions:1.WhattimedidMr.
Thompsonusuallyopenhisbakery?
A)6:00a.m.
B)7:00a.m.
C)8:00a.m.
D)9:00a.m.2.WhydidEmilyapplyforajobatMr.
Thompson’sbakery?
A)Shewantedtoworkwithrenownedbakers.
B)Shehadjustgraduatedfromcollege.
C)Shewaspassionateaboutpastry-making.
D)Sheneededajob.3.WhatdidMr.
ThompsonnoticeaboutEmilythatimpressedhim?
A)Herculinaryartscourses.
B)Herexperienceinthebakeryindustry.
C)Herenthusiasmanddedication.
D)Herabilitytocreatenewpastries.4.WhatwasEmilyaskedtocreateforthebakery?
A)Anewtypeofbread.
B)Alemontart.
C)Aweddingcake.
D)Achocolatecake.5.HowdidthecustomerfeelabouttheweddingcakeEmilymade?
A)Theyweredisappointedwiththetaste.
B)Theywerenotimpressedwiththedesign.
C)Theyweredelightedwithboththedesignandtaste.
D)Theyweredissatisfiedwiththeoverallexperience.Answers:1.A)6:00a.m.2.C)Shewaspassionateaboutpastry-making.3.C)Herenthusiasmanddedication.4.B)Alemontart.5.C)Theyweredelightedwithboththedesignandtaste.五、語言運用第一節(jié)_完形填空(15分)Passage:Globalwarmingisoneofthemostpressingissuesfacingourplanettoday.Itreferstothelong-termincreaseinEarth’saveragesurfacetemperature,primarilyduetohumanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation.Theconsequencesofglobalwarmingarefar-reaching,affectingeverythingfromweatherpatternstosealevels.Oneofthemostimmediateeffectsofglobalwarmingistheincreaseinextremeweatherevents.Heatwaves,droughts,andheavyrainfallhavebecomemorefrequentandintenseinmanypartsoftheworld.Theseeventscancausewidespreaddamagetohomes,infrastructure,andagriculture.Anothersignificantconsequenceofglobalwarmingisthemeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers.Thisnotonlyraisessealevelsbutalsocontributesto
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