Unit 7 Poems【速記清單】（原卷版）

第頁Unit7Poems本課重點sitenarrowscaredattentionscoldpleasedchataloneauthorpretendscore本課難點1.atwork在工作2.onone'sown獨立地3.payattention注意?？茧y點比較級的用法：兩個人或兩個事物的比較用比較級基本句型：主語+謂語（系動詞）+形容詞比較級+than+對比成分疑問代詞who與whose的用法物主代詞的用法不定代詞one和ones的用法考點1.narrowadj.狹窄的；狹隘的e.g.Thebridgeistoonarrowfortwocarstopass.這橋太窄，并排通不過兩輛車。Becarefulwhenyoubackintothegarage,thedoorwayisverynarrow.你倒車進入車庫時要小心，門道很窄?！局R拓展】narrow的反義詞是wide。e.g.Thestreamistoowideformetojumpacross.這條溪流太寬了，我跳不過去?？键c2.scaredadj.害怕；恐懼，畏懼；擔心e.g.He'sscaredofheights.他有恐高癥。Peoplearescaredtousethebuseslateatnight.人們害怕在深夜乘坐公共汽車?！局R拓展】scarev.驚嚇；使害怕；使恐懼e.g.ItscaredmetothinkIwasaloneinthebuilding.想到樓里只有我一個人，怪害怕的?？键c3.pleasedadj.高興的；滿意的e.g.Shealwaysseemsverypleased.她看起來總是很高興的樣子。【知識拓展】pleasuren.愉快；快樂e.g.Hisgrandchildrenaffordedhimhisgreatestpleasureinhisoldage.他的孫子和孫女們在晚年的時候給了他最大的歡樂?？键c4.aloneadv.獨自e.g.Idon’tlikegoingoutatnightalone.alone還可做形容詞“獨自的”e.g.Finallythetwoofuswerealonetogether.指點迷津：alone與lonelyalone作形容詞只表示客觀上一個人,且在句中只做表語,作副詞時,表示“獨自,單獨”lonely表示“寂寞的”,可說明人,也可說明life,days,years.可用作表語或定語.e.g.Hehasbeenverylonelysincehiswifelefthim.alonely(孤單的)traveleralonely(荒涼的)island考點5.chatv.閑聊；閑談；聊天e.g.Mykidsspendhourschattingonthephonetotheirfriends.我的幾個孩子在電話上和他們的朋友聊天一聊就是幾個小時。Withinminutesofbeingintroducedtheywerechattingawaylikeoldfriends.他們經(jīng)人介紹認識才幾分鐘，便一見如故地聊個沒完。語法精講——代詞一、疑問代詞who與whose的用法表示“誰(who)，誰(whom)，誰的(whose)，什么(what)，哪個或哪些(which)”等的詞叫做疑問代詞。疑問代詞用于特殊疑問句中，一般放在句子的最前面，在句中可用做主語、賓語、表語和定語。e.g.Whoisherejustnow?剛才誰在這兒？Whatisthis?這是什么？Whichonedoyoulike,thisoneorthatone?你喜歡哪一個，這個還是那個？Whose可對句子中的名詞所有格提問,如:—Whosebasketballisthis?—ItisNick’s.Whose在對物主代詞提問時,既可對形容詞性物主代詞提問,又可對名詞性物主代詞提問,如:—Whosewatchisthat？—Thatisyourwatch.—Whosearetheseboxes?—Theseboxesaretheirs.Whose有一個同音異形詞who’s,它是whois的縮寫形式,意為“是誰”,who是來對“某人”提問的,使用時應注意區(qū)分.二、物主代詞的用法形容詞性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs1.形容詞性物主代詞在句中只能作定語，相當于一個形容詞，名詞性物主代詞在句中可作表語、主語和賓語，相當于一個名詞。e.g.Mymotherisanurse.我媽媽是個護士。Thisbagisnotmine.It'shers.這個包不是我的，是她的。2.注意名詞性物主代詞在句中所指代的關系，是單數(shù)還是復數(shù)。e.g.(1)Thesebooksaren'tours.Oursarenew.(這里ours=ourbooks)這些書不是我們的。我們的書是新的。(2)Thisisnotourroom.Oursisoverthere.(這里ours=ourroom)這不是我們的房間。我們的房間在那里。3.“of+名詞性物主代詞”表示所屬e.g.asisterofhis他的一個妹妹afriendofmine我的一個朋友三．不定代詞one和ones的用法(1).one單獨使用，泛指“人”、“人們”、“一個人”O(jiān)neshouldtakecareofhimselfatanytime.一個人無論什么時候都應該照顧好自己。(2).one和ones可以指具體的人或物Theoneinredisnothisfriend.那個穿著紅色衣服的不是他的朋友。(3).one或ones可以有自己的定語或冠詞，如this,that,these,those,which,the等Therearethreeerasers,whichoneisyours,thisoneorthatoneortheyellowinthepencil-box?這兒有三個橡皮擦，哪一個是你的？這個？那個?還是在鉛筆盒里的那個黃色的？8BUnit7Vocabulary（牛津）序號英文音標詞性中文1在工作2/sa?t/n.建筑工地3/kre?n/n.起重機；吊車；鶴4/'n?r??/adj.狹窄的5/pl??k/n.板條6/ske?d/adj.害怕；恐懼7/v??s/n.詩節(jié)8獨立地9/pli?zd/adj.高興的；滿意的10（對……）感到滿意，高興11/?'ten?(?)n/n.注意力12注意13/sk??ld/v.訓斥；責罵14/d?'ten?(?)n/n.（罰學生）放學后留校15/t??t/v.閑聊；聊天16/?'l??n/adv.獨自17/'??θ?/n.作者18/pr?'tend/v.假裝19/sk??/n.評分；分數(shù)20謝天謝地21/k?n's??n/n.關切；關心22/?k?s?pt/v.收受；接受23/r?'d?ekt/v.拒絕接受24想做某事25/?k'spres/v.表示；表達26/pe?n/n.疼痛27/'meds(?)n/n.藥28/'d?en(?)r?s/adj.慷慨的29/'?n?st/adj.誠實的30/fe?/adj.平等待人的；公正的31/'pe??(?)nt/adj.有耐心的（2）8BU7詞性轉(zhuǎn)換整理序號單詞詞性釋義1patientadj.有耐心的n.病人impatientadj.焦躁的；不耐心的patiencen.耐心；忍耐2honestadj.誠實的；可靠的dishonestadj.不誠實的honestyn.誠實；正直3pleasedadj.高興的；滿意的pleasuren.快樂；令人高興的事pleasantadj.令人愉悅的；有好的4fairadj.公平的unfairadj.不公平的fairnessn.公平5medicinen.藥物medicaladj.醫(yī)學的PracticePractice一、單項選擇1．Thepictureyou’vedrawnisnotgoodenough.Pleasedrawanew________.A．painting B．pictures C．it D．one2．Thinkhardanddoitbyyourself.________elsecandoitforyou.A．Nobody B．Everybody C．Somebody D．Anybody3．Sincetheteachers________here,let’sgetthemeetingstarted.A．a(chǎn)llare B．a(chǎn)reall C．a(chǎn)llnot D．doall4．Iknow_______aboutthefilm.YoumaygoandaskJane.Shelikesfilms.A．few B．a(chǎn)few C．little D．a(chǎn)little5．There’sonly________ofjuiceinthefridge.Let’sgoandgetsomemore.A．a(chǎn)little B．a(chǎn)bit C．a(chǎn)lot D．a(chǎn)number6．It’stoolate.________farmersareinthefields.A．Afew B．Few C．Alittle D．Little7．—Mom,whenIgrowupandhavemoney,Iwillbuy________youliketomakeyouthehappiestwomanintheworld.—Thankyou,myboy.Iloveyou.A．however B．whatever C．wherever D．whenever8．________wantstospeaktomeonthephone,tellthemI’mout.A．Whatever B．However C．Whoever D．Wherever9．Afterwehadfinishedreadingthestory,MrBlackaskedustoshareideaswith________.A．suchas B．eachother C．oneother D．forexample10．Ihaveseentwoforeignfilms.OneismadeinCanada,and_______ismadeintheUSA．A．a(chǎn)nother B．theother C．other D．theothers11．Theyputthefoodinto_____________bags.A．eachother B．eachother's C．oneother's D．oneanother12．Ihave________knowledgeofFrancebecauseIusedtokeepintouchwithsomeFrenchstudents.A．a(chǎn)few B．a(chǎn)little C．few D．little13．Wecouldn’tbuyanythingthenbecause_________oftheshopswereopenthatday.Luckily,wecouldbuysomethingonline.A．none B．some C．a(chǎn)ll D．a(chǎn)ny14．OnMay1st,IenjoyedthefeelingthatIcando________IlikebecauseIhadnoclass.A．however B．whatever C．wherever D．whoever15．—Isthere_________intheclassroom?—No.Itisempty.Everybodyislisteningtoaspeechintheschoolhall.A．someone B．a(chǎn)nyone C．everybody D．nobody16．Thisisanoldsong,so_________youngpeopleknowaboutit.ButIgetnewfeelingseverytimeIlistentoit.A．many B．few C．little D．much17．Thereis_________importantintoday’snewspaper.Iwanttoreaditbeforedoinghomework.A．everything B．nothing C．something D．a(chǎn)nything18．Mygrandmaisveryniceandshealwayscooks________forme.A．wonderfulsomething B．wonderfulanythingC．somethingwonderful D．a(chǎn)nythingwonderful19．Therearetalltreeson________sidesoftheroad.A．a(chǎn)ll B．both C．either D．neither20．Thesetworedsweatersarenice,butIwanttobuy________ofthem.Idon’tlikeredatall.A．neither B．both C．either D．none二、閱讀理解Newpaymentmethods(方法)foronlineShoppinginChinaPaymentwaysAlipayTenpayYeepayWeChatpayAppearingtimeDec.12,2004Sep.9,2005Aug.8,2003Jan.12,2011Companies(公司)TaobaoTencentYeepayTencentDescriptionAtransfer(中轉(zhuǎn))station(athirdaccount(賬戶)betweensellersandbuyers)Buyers’moneygoesdirectly(直接)tothesellersWaysThroughcomputersormobilephonesMobilephonesThenumberofcooperativebanks1805911Thenumberofusers30,000,0003,000,000100,00030,000,00021．Accordingtotheformabove,wecanknowsomeinformationabout________.A．onlineshopping B．newpaymentmethods C．onlinestores D．theusesofInternet22．________arefromthesamepaymentservicecompany.A．TenpayandWeChatpay B．YeepayandWeChatpayC．AlipayandTenpay D．TenpayandYeepay23．WhenyoubuysomethingonTaobao,themoneyyoupayfirstgoesto________.A．a(chǎn)bank B．thesellerdirectlyC．theseller’smobilephone D．a(chǎn)thirdaccountbetweenandsellersandbuyers24．Wecanuse________topayforonlineshoppingonthecomputer.A．Alipayonly B．WeChatpayonlyC．Alipay,TenpayandYeepay D．a(chǎn)llthefourmethodsintheform(表格)25．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheformabove?A．Yeepaywasputintouseearlierthantheotherthree.B．AlipayandWeChatpayhavethesamenumberofusers.C．It’sthemostconvenient(方便的)foryoutouseTenpaybecauseithasthemostcooperativebanks.D．WhenweuseWeChatpay,ourmoneygoesdirectlytothesellers.YesterdayIhadoneofthemostterribleexperiencesofmylife!Astormwokemeupearly.Igotupandlookedoutofthewindowofourhotel.Ilistenedtothethunder(雷聲)andwatchedthelightning(閃電).Itwasn’tscaryatthattime—itwasexciting!ButthenIlookedatmyphoneandsawthenewsthatahurricane(颶風)wascoming.Iaskedmydadwhatahurricaneisandaskedhimifheknewwhattodo.Hetoldmenottoworrybecauseahurricaneisjustabigstorm.Westayedinourhotelroomandbytheafternoon,therewasevenmorerain.Andthewindsweregettingstrongerandstronger.Intheevening,ahotelworkeraskedallthevisitorstogotothedininghall.Whenwewereallinside,weputtablesinfrontofthedoorsandthenwegotdownonthefloortogetherinthecorner(角落).Wewaitedandwaited.Thewindsgotlouder,therainbecameheavierandthenitsuddenlywentdark.IwassoscaredthatIheld(抓住)mydad’shand.Westayedthereforalongtime.Finally,morningarrived._________Ifeltsohappythatweweresafe(安全的).IhopeIwillneverhaveanightlikethatagain.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26．Thewriterlearnedwhatahurricaneis_________.A．fromhisfather B．fromavisitor C．onhisphone D．onthecomputer27．Wheredidthewriterspendthenight?A．Inthemusichall. B．Inhisfather’sroom.C．Inthedininghall. D．Intheworker’sroom.28．Whichsentenceisbestfor“________”inthelastparagraph?A．Iwassonervous. B．Myroomwasinamess.C．Iwenttothehotelagain. D．Thestormwasover.29．Howdidthewriter’sfeelingschangeinthepassage?A．Scared→excited→worried→happy. B．Worried→excited→happy→scared.C．Excited→worried→scared→happy. D．Happy→excited→worried→scared.30．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Anicehotelworker B．ApieceofbadnewsC．Visitingaspecialhotel D．Experiencingahurricane三、完形填空DearDanny,IplannedtoshopwithJennylastSaturday.Butmyuncle31methenightbefore.HesaidmycousinNinawouldtakepartinaspeechcontest(比賽)inourcity.MyuncleworriedthatNinawouldbe32,soheaskedmetogotothecontestwithNina.SoIsentJennyamessage,“Hey,Jenny.Mycousiniscoming.33Ican’tgoshoppingwithyouthisSaturday.”Jennydidn’t34tomymessage.TodaywhenImether